High-precision rotating spline housing

By designing ring grooves, cog grooves and oil guide grooves on the inner wall of the spline sleeve, and setting oil injection holes and chamfers on the surface of the spline sleeve, the problem of wear and inconvenient embedding of the spline sleeve is solved, and the lubricity and service life are improved Extend and improve installation efficiency.

CN222277272UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31NINGBO YINZHOU XINGHAN MASCH IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421268553.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-05
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing high-precision rotating spline sleeves are likely to cause wear of the inner wall of the spline sleeve when used with the spline shaft, and the spline shaft is inconvenient to be embedded, shortening the service life.

Method used

A high-precision rotating spline sleeve is designed, with an annular groove near the center of the inner wall, and a tooth groove is opened on both sides at equal spacing. An oil guide groove is located near the center of the ring groove, and an oil injection hole is provided on the surface. A second and third chamfers are provided at the edges of the grooves and at the chamfers, which facilitates lubricating oil injection and spline shaft embedding.

Benefits of technology

The lubricity of the cogs and spline shafts is improved by uniform injection of lubricating oil, extending the service life of the spline sleeves, and simplifying the installation process of the spline shafts.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a high-precision rotary spline housing, which relates to the technical field of spline housings and comprises a spline housing body, an annular groove is arranged on the inner wall of the spline housing body and close to the center, and tooth grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the spline housing body and on two sides of the annular groove at equal intervals. An oil guide groove is formed in the position, close to the center, of the inner wall of each tooth groove, an oil injection hole is formed in the position, located in the center of the annular groove, of the surface of the spline housing body, second chamfers are arranged at the positions, located at the edges of the tooth grooves, of one end of the spline housing body, and third chamfers are arranged at the positions, located between the second chamfers, of the end of the spline housing body. Lubricating oil is injected into the annular grooves from the oil injection holes, the lubricating oil in the annular grooves can enter the tooth grooves through the oil guide grooves, the effect of evenly injecting the lubricating oil can be achieved, the effect of improving the lubricity of the tooth grooves and a spline shaft can be achieved, and then the service life of the spline housing body can be prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spline sleeves, in particular to a high-precision rotating spline sleeve. Background Art

[0002] A spline sleeve is a mechanical connector that matches a shaft and is often used to achieve rotational transmission. It is often a sleeve-shaped part with grooves inside that match the splines on the shaft to achieve fixation and transmit torque. The design and manufacture of the spline sleeve needs to consider factors such as the size and shape of the splines on the shaft and sleeve to ensure the matching and transmission accuracy between the sleeve and the shaft.

[0003] When the existing high-precision rotating spline sleeve structure is used in conjunction with a spline shaft, the inner wall of the spline sleeve is easily worn severely. If it is not lubricated in time, the service life of the spline sleeve is easily shortened. In addition, since the spline sleeve is adapted to the spline shaft, it is inconvenient to embed the spline shaft into the spline sleeve. Therefore, a high-precision rotating spline sleeve is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem in the prior art that when a high-precision rotating spline sleeve structure is used in conjunction with a spline shaft, the inner wall of the spline sleeve is easily seriously worn, and if it is not lubricated in time, the service life of the spline sleeve is easily shortened. A high-precision rotating spline sleeve is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a high-precision rotating spline sleeve, comprising a spline sleeve body, an annular groove is provided on the inner wall of the spline sleeve body near the center, tooth grooves are provided on the inner wall of the spline sleeve body and on both sides of the annular groove at equal intervals, oil guide grooves are provided on the inner wall of the tooth groove and near the center, an oil filling hole is provided on the surface of the spline sleeve body and at the center of the annular groove, a second chamfer is provided at one end of the spline sleeve body and at the edge of the tooth groove, and a third chamfer is provided at one end of the spline sleeve body and between the second chamfers.

[0006] Preferably, one end of the spline sleeve body is fixedly connected to a fixed ring disk, an outer arc wall of the fixed ring disk is fixedly connected to mounting blocks at equal intervals, and surfaces of the mounting blocks are provided with mounting holes.

[0007] Preferably, the edges of the fixing ring disk and the mounting block are both first chamfered.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the tooth groove is communicated with the annular groove, and one end of the oil guide groove is communicated with the annular groove.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the oil filling hole near the top is a funnel groove.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the spline sleeve body is chamfered near the outer arc edge.

[0011] Preferably, the second chamfer matches the chamfer of the third chamfer.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom inner wall of the oil guide groove is flush with the inner wall of the annular groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, by injecting lubricating oil into the inside of the ring groove from the oil filling hole, the lubricating oil inside the ring groove will enter the inside of the tooth groove through the oil guide groove, which can achieve the effect of evenly injecting lubricating oil, thereby achieving the effect of improving the lubricity of the tooth groove and the spline shaft, and further increasing the service life of the spline sleeve body.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, a second chamfer and a third chamfer are provided at one end of the spline sleeve body and at the tooth groove, which can facilitate the insertion of the spline shaft into the tooth groove inside the spline sleeve body, thereby improving the installation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model proposes a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of a high-precision rotating spline sleeve;

[0017] Figure 2 A vertical sectional view of the overall structure of a high-precision rotating spline sleeve is proposed for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model proposes a high-precision rotating spline sleeve Figure 2 Structure diagram of the middle A area;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model provides an overall structural cross-sectional view of a high-precision rotating spline sleeve.

[0020] Legend: 1. Spline sleeve body; 2. Fixed ring plate; 3. Mounting block; 4. Mounting hole; 5. First chamfer; 6. Tooth groove; 7. Oil guide groove; 8. Ring groove; 9. Oil filling hole; 10. Funnel groove; 11. Second chamfer; 12. Third chamfer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0023] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a high-precision rotating spline sleeve, including a spline sleeve body 1, an annular groove 8 is opened on the inner wall of the spline sleeve body 1 and near the center, tooth grooves 6 are opened on the inner wall of the spline sleeve body 1 and on both sides of the annular groove 8 at equal intervals, oil guide grooves 7 are opened on the inner wall of the tooth groove 6 and near the center, an oil filling hole 9 is opened on the surface of the spline sleeve body 1 and at the center of the annular groove 8, a second chamfer 11 is opened at one end of the spline sleeve body 1 and at the edge of the tooth groove 6, and a third chamfer 12 is opened at one end of the spline sleeve body 1 and between the second chamfers 11.

[0024] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that an annular groove 8 is opened through the inner wall of the spline sleeve body 1 and near the center, which can achieve the effect of allowing the lubricating oil to flow inside the annular groove 8, and tooth grooves 6 are opened through the inner wall of the spline sleeve body 1 and are evenly spaced on both sides of the annular groove 8, which can achieve the effect of embedding the spline shaft, and oil guide grooves 7 are opened through the inner wall of the tooth groove 6 and near the center, which can achieve the effect of guiding the lubricating oil in the annular groove 8 into the oil guide groove 7, and an oil filling hole 9 is opened through the surface of the spline sleeve body 1 and located at the center of the annular groove 8, which can achieve the effect of injecting oil into the annular groove 8 through the oil filling hole 9, and a second chamfer 11 is opened through one end of the spline sleeve body 1 and located at the edge of the tooth groove 6, and a third chamfer 12 is opened at one end of the spline sleeve body 1 and located between the second chamfers 11, which can facilitate the spline shaft to be embedded in the spline sleeve body 1 through the second chamfer 11 and the third chamfer 12.

[0025] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-4 As shown, one end of the spline sleeve body 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed ring disk 2, and the outer arc wall of the fixed ring disk 2 is fixedly connected to a mounting block 3 at equal intervals, and the surface of the mounting block 3 is provided with mounting holes 4; the edges of the fixed ring disk 2 and the mounting block 3 are both first chamfered 5; one end of the tooth groove 6 is connected to the ring groove 8, and one end of the oil guide groove 7 is connected to the ring groove 8; the inner wall of the oil filling hole 9 and near the top is a funnel groove 10; one end of the spline sleeve body 1 and near the outer arc edge is chamfered; the second chamfer 11 is adapted to the chamfer of the third chamfer 12; the bottom inner wall of the oil guide groove 7 is flush with the inner wall of the ring groove 8.

[0026] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that a fixed ring disk 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the spline sleeve body 1, and the outer arc wall of the fixed ring disk 2 is fixedly connected to the mounting blocks 3 at equal intervals, and the surface of the mounting blocks 3 is provided with mounting holes 4, which can play the effect of installing and fixing the spline sleeve body 1; the edges of the fixed ring disk 2 and the mounting blocks 3 are both first chamfers 5, which can make the spline sleeve more beautiful; one end of the tooth groove 6 is connected to the ring groove 8, so that the spline shaft can be embedded in the tooth groove 6 and pass through the ring groove 8, and one end of the oil guide groove 7 is connected to the ring groove 8, It can achieve the effect of introducing the oil in the annular groove 8 into the oil guide groove 7; the inner wall of the oil filling hole 9 and the funnel groove 10 near the top can facilitate the injection of lubricating oil; one end of the spline sleeve body 1 and the chamfer near the outer arc edge can improve the aesthetics of the spline sleeve; the second chamfer 11 and the third chamfer 12 are matched with each other, which can facilitate the spline shaft to be embedded in the spline sleeve body 1; the bottom inner wall of the oil guide groove 7 is flush with the inner wall of the annular groove 8, so that the lubricating oil in the annular groove 8 can be introduced into the oil guide groove 7.

[0027] Working principle: by injecting the lubricating oil into the annular groove 8 from the oil filling hole 9, the lubricating oil in the annular groove 8 will enter the tooth groove 6 through the oil guide groove 7, which can achieve the effect of evenly injecting the lubricating oil. At this time, a second chamfer 11 and a third chamfer 12 are provided at one end of the spline sleeve body 1 and located at the tooth groove 6, which can facilitate the embedding of the spline shaft into the tooth groove 6 inside the spline sleeve body 1, thereby achieving the effect of improving the installation efficiency, and further, the lubricating oil in the tooth groove 6 and the lubricity of the spline shaft surface can be achieved, thereby increasing the service life of the spline sleeve body 1.

[0028] The wiring diagram of the spline sleeve body 1 in the present invention is common knowledge in the art, and its working principle is a known technology. The model is selected according to the actual use, so the control method and wiring arrangement of the spline sleeve body 1 will not be explained in detail.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-precision rotating spline sleeve, comprising a spline sleeve body (1), characterized in that: An annular groove (8) is provided on the inner wall of the spline sleeve body (1) near the center, tooth grooves (6) are provided on the inner wall of the spline sleeve body (1) at equal intervals on both sides of the annular groove (8), an oil guide groove (7) is provided on the inner wall of the tooth groove (6) near the center, an oil injection hole (9) is provided on the surface of the spline sleeve body (1) at the center of the annular groove (8), a second chamfer (11) is provided at one end of the spline sleeve body (1) at the edge of the tooth groove (6), and a third chamfer (12) is provided at one end of the spline sleeve body (1) between the second chamfers (11).

2. A high-precision rotating spline sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spline sleeve body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed ring disc (2), the outer arc wall of the fixed ring disc (2) is fixedly connected to mounting blocks (3) at equal intervals, and the surfaces of the mounting blocks (3) are all provided with mounting holes (4).

3. A high-precision rotating spline sleeve according to claim 2, characterized in that: The edges of the fixed ring disk (2) and the mounting block (3) are both first chamfers (5).

4. The high-precision rotating spline sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the tooth groove (6) is in communication with the annular groove (8), and one end of the oil guide groove (7) is in communication with the annular groove (8).

5. The high-precision rotating spline sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the oil filling hole (9) and near the top is a funnel groove (10).

6. The high-precision rotating spline sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spline sleeve body (1) is chamfered near the outer arc edge.

7. The high-precision rotating spline sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second chamfer (11) is adapted to the chamfer of the third chamfer (12).

8. The high-precision rotating spline sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom inner wall of the oil guide groove (7) is flush with the inner wall of the annular groove (8).