Forestry reconnaissance surveying and mapping device suitable for multiple terrains

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry reconnaissance surveying and mapping device suitable for multiple terrains, and relates to the technical field of topographic surveying and mapping, the forestry reconnaissance surveying and mapping device comprises a base mechanism, a damping bearing is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner bottom surface of a base box of the base mechanism, and a threaded cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the damping bearing; supporting columns are fixedly connected to the four corners of the inner bottom face of the base box, a supporting mechanism is supported at the upper ends of the supporting columns, containing boxes are fixedly connected to the two ends of the inner bottom face of the base box, a fixing mechanism is fixedly connected to the middle of the position over the base box, and threaded sleeves are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom face of the base box. By arranging the base mechanism and the fixing mechanism, the forestry surveying and mapping device solves the problems that an existing forestry surveying and mapping device suitable for multiple terrains is single in functional structure, and a supporting structure and a surveying and mapping instrument cannot be stored; or when an existing forestry surveying and mapping device suitable for multiple terrains is used, surveying and mapping instruments of different sizes cannot be stably fixed, and inconvenience is caused.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of terrain surveying and mapping, and particularly relates to a forestry surveying and mapping device suitable for multiple terrains. Background Art

[0002] Surveying and mapping instruments, in simple terms, are instruments and devices designed and manufactured for surveying and mapping operations for data collection, processing, and output, including various instruments for orientation, distance, angle, height, mapping, and photogrammetry required for surveying work during the planning, design, construction, and management stages of engineering construction. However, they still have the following drawbacks in actual use:

[0003] At present, the existing forestry surveying and mapping devices suitable for multiple terrains have a single functional structure when in use, are unable to store the supporting structure and surveying instruments, and have certain limitations in use; or the existing forestry surveying and mapping devices suitable for multiple terrains cannot stably fix surveying instruments of different sizes when in use, which is relatively inconvenient and has certain limitations in use.

[0004] Therefore, the existing forestry surveying and mapping device suitable for multiple terrains cannot meet the needs of actual use, so there is an urgent need for improved technology on the market to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a forestry surveying and mapping device suitable for multiple terrains. By setting a base mechanism and a fixing mechanism, the utility model solves the problem that the existing forestry surveying and mapping device suitable for multiple terrains, when in use, its base structure can usually only support the bracket structure, the functional structure is single, and the supporting structure and the surveying and mapping instruments cannot be stored, which has certain limitations in use; and the existing forestry surveying and mapping device suitable for multiple terrains, when in use, cannot stably fix surveying and mapping instruments of different sizes, which has certain limitations in use.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model is a forestry surveying and mapping device suitable for multiple terrains, comprising a base mechanism, wherein the base mechanism comprises a base box having a damping bearing fixedly connected to the middle of the inner bottom surface, and a threaded tube fixedly connected to the inner ring of the damping bearing, pillars fixedly connected to the four corners of the inner bottom surface of the base box, and a supporting mechanism supported at the upper end of the pillar, placement boxes fixedly connected to the two ends of the inner bottom surface of the base box, and a fixing mechanism fixedly connected to the middle portion directly above the base box, and threaded sleeves fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the base box.

[0008] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing frame with springs fixedly connected on both sides, and a clamping plate fixedly connected to the outer end of the spring, and a notch is provided in the upper and middle part of the surface of one side of the fixing frame; the notch ensures that the camera of the surveying and mapping instrument will not be blocked by the fixing frame, and the normal use of the surveying and mapping instrument will not be affected; the fixing frame, spring and clamping plate facilitate clamping of surveying and mapping instruments of different sizes.

[0009] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the supporting mechanism includes a supporting plate and a handle, and the handle is fixedly connected to the middle of both ends of the supporting plate, and a through hole is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the supporting plate; the provided supporting plate is used to place the surveying and mapping instrument when the device is not in use.

[0010] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the threaded barrel is internally threadedly connected with a bracket mechanism, and the bracket mechanism includes a No. 1 support rod having a No. 2 support rod threadedly connected in the middle of the upper end surface thereof, and the No. 1 stud is fixedly connected in the middle of the bottom surface of the No. 2 support rod; the arrangement of the No. 1 support rod and the No. 2 support rod facilitates the assembly of the bracket structure.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the lower part of the outer surface of the No. 1 support rod is provided with an external thread, and the middle part of the upper end surface of the No. 1 support rod is provided with a No. 1 screw hole; the provided external thread facilitates the structural connection or disassembly between the threaded tubes of the No. 1 support rod.

[0012] As a further technical solution of the utility model, a No. 2 screw hole is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the No. 2 support rod, and a No. 2 stud is threadedly connected to the No. 2 screw hole, and the No. 2 stud is fixedly connected to a fixing plate at the top; the No. 2 screw hole is provided to facilitate the structural connection or disassembly between the fixing plate and the No. 2 support rod.

[0013] As a further technical solution of the utility model, a foot mechanism is threadedly connected to the bottom surface of the base mechanism, and the foot mechanism includes a No. 1 foot and a No. 2 foot, the No. 2 foot is sleeved and connected to the lower part of the No. 1 foot, and a pointed head is threadedly connected to the bottom surface of the No. 2 foot, and No. 3 screw holes are equidistantly penetrated on the circumferential surface of the No. 1 foot, and circular holes are equidistantly penetrated on the circumferential surface of the No. 2 foot, and knob bolts are inserted into the circular holes.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model has the effect of multiple functions and convenient storage of supporting structures, surveying and mapping instruments and pointed heads by setting a base mechanism, thereby solving the problem that the existing forestry surveying and mapping devices suitable for multiple terrains have a single functional structure and cannot store supporting structures and surveying and mapping instruments during use, which results in certain limitations in use.

[0016] 2. The utility model has the effect of stably fixing surveying and mapping instruments of different sizes and models by setting a fixing mechanism, thereby solving the problem that the existing forestry surveying and mapping devices suitable for multiple terrains cannot stably fix surveying and mapping instruments of different sizes during use, which is inconvenient and has certain limitations in use.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the foot mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0025] 1. Base mechanism; 11. Base box; 12. Damping bearing; 13. Threaded cylinder; 14. Pillar; 15. Placement box; 16. Threaded sleeve; 2. Support mechanism; 21. Support plate; 211. Through hole; 22. Handle; 3. Bracket mechanism; 31. No. 1 support rod; 311. No. 1 screw hole; 32. No. 2 support rod; 321. No. 2 screw hole; 33. External thread; 34. No. 1 stud; 35. No. 2 stud; 36. Fixing plate; 4. Fixing mechanism; 41. Fixing frame; 42. Spring; 43. Clamp; 44. Notch; 5. Foot mechanism; 51. No. 1 support foot; 511. No. 3 screw hole; 52. No. 2 support foot; 521. Round hole; 53. Knob bolt; 54. Pointed head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is a forestry surveying and mapping device suitable for multiple terrains, including a base mechanism 1, the base mechanism 1 includes a base box 11, the middle of the inner bottom surface of which is fixedly connected to a damping bearing 12, and the inner ring of the damping bearing 12 is fixedly connected to a threaded tube 13, the four corners of the inner bottom surface of the base box 11 are fixedly connected to pillars 14, and the upper ends of the pillars 14 support a supporting mechanism 2, the two ends of the inner bottom surface of the base box 11 are fixedly connected to a placement box 15, and a fixing mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper part of the base box 11, and the four corners of the bottom surface of the base box 11 are fixedly connected to threaded sleeves 16; the fixing mechanism 4 includes a fixing frame 41, both sides of which are fixedly connected to springs 42, and the outer ends of the springs 42 are fixedly connected to clamps 43, and a notch 44 is provided in the upper and middle part of one side surface of the fixing frame 41.

[0028] Among them Figure 2 , 3 As shown, the support mechanism 2 includes a support plate 21 and a handle 22, and the handle 22 is fixedly connected to the middle of both ends of the support plate 21, and a through hole 211 is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the support plate 21; the threaded tube 13 is internally threadedly connected with a support mechanism 3, and the support mechanism 3 includes a No. 1 support rod 31, the middle of the upper end surface of which is threadedly connected to a No. 2 support rod 32, and the middle of the bottom surface of the No. 2 support rod 32 is fixedly connected to a No. 1 stud 34; the lower part of the outer surface of the No. 1 support rod 31 is provided with an external thread 33, and the upper end of the No. 1 support rod 31 is A No. 1 screw hole 311 is provided in the middle of the surface; a No. 2 screw hole 321 is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the No. 2 support rod 32, and a No. 2 stud 35 is threadedly connected to the No. 2 screw hole 321, and the No. 2 stud 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the No. 2 stud 35 with a fixing plate 36; specifically, when it is necessary to disassemble the fixing plate 36 and the No. 2 support rod 32, it is only necessary to rotate the fixing plate 36 counterclockwise, and the No. 1 support rod 31 and the No. 2 support rod 32 and the base box 11 can be structurally disassembled in the same way.

[0029] Among them Figure 5 As shown, the bottom surface of the base mechanism 1 is threadedly connected to a foot mechanism 5, and the foot mechanism 5 includes a No. 1 foot 51 and a No. 2 foot 52, the No. 2 foot 52 is sleeved and connected to the lower part of the No. 1 foot 51, and the bottom surface of the No. 2 foot 52 is threadedly connected to a pointed head 54, and the No. 3 screw holes 511 are evenly spaced through the surface of the No. 1 foot 51, and the No. 2 foot 52 is evenly spaced through the surface of the No. 2 foot 52, and a knob bolt 53 is inserted and connected in the circular hole 521; specifically, the pointed head 54 can be disassembled by rotating it counterclockwise.

[0030] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the surveying and mapping device is used, the surveying and mapping instrument on the support mechanism 2 is first taken out, and then the support mechanism 2 is removed, and then the No. 1 support rod 31 and the No. 2 support rod 32 are taken out from the placement box 15, and then the No. 1 support rod 31 bottom is aligned with the threaded cylinder 13 and the No. 1 support rod 31 is rotated clockwise, so that the No. 1 support rod 31 and the base box 11 can be structurally connected. In the same way, the No. 2 support rod 32 can be connected to the No. 1 support rod 31 and the fixing plate 36, and then the surveying and mapping instrument is placed on the fixing plate 36, so that the fixing mechanism 4 can connect the surveying and mapping instrument. It only needs to be stably fixed. When the surveying and mapping instrument is not needed, the opposite method can be used to store the No. 1 support rod 31, the No. 2 support rod 32, the fixing plate 36 and the surveying and mapping instrument into the base box 11. By adjusting the length of the base mechanism 5, the surveying and mapping device can be adapted to the uneven ground. It is only necessary to fix the No. 2 support leg 52 at different depths of the No. 1 support leg 51 to complete the adjustment of the length of the base mechanism 5. When the surveying and mapping device is not needed, the pointed head 54 can be removed from the No. 2 support leg 52 and then placed in the placement box 15. It is relatively convenient and practical, and it is worthy of promotion.

[0031] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention. Any modification to the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments and any equivalent replacement of some of the technical features therein, any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A forestry surveying and mapping device suitable for multiple terrains, comprising a base mechanism (1), characterized in that: The base mechanism (1) comprises a base box (11) having a damping bearing (12) fixedly connected to the middle of the inner bottom surface, and a threaded tube (13) fixedly connected to the inner ring of the damping bearing (12), pillars (14) fixedly connected to the four corners of the inner bottom surface of the base box (11), and a supporting mechanism (2) supported at the upper end of the pillar (14), a placement box (15) fixedly connected to both ends of the inner bottom surface of the base box (11), and a fixing mechanism (4) fixedly connected to the middle of the upper part of the base box (11), and threaded sleeves (16) fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the base box (11).

2. The forestry surveying and mapping device suitable for multiple terrains according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (4) comprises a fixing frame (41) with springs (42) fixedly connected on both sides thereof, and a clamping plate (43) fixedly connected to the outer end of the spring (42), and a notch (44) is provided in the middle and upper part of a surface of one side of the fixing frame (41).

3. The forestry surveying and mapping device suitable for multiple terrains according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (2) comprises a support plate (21) and a handle (22), wherein the handle (22) is fixedly connected to the middle of both ends of the support plate (21), and a through hole (211) is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the support plate (21).

4. The forestry surveying and mapping device suitable for multiple terrains according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded barrel (13) is internally threadedly connected to a support mechanism (3), and the support mechanism (3) includes a No. 1 support rod (31) having a No. 2 support rod (32) threadedly connected in the middle of the upper end surface thereof, and a No. 1 stud (34) is fixedly connected in the middle of the bottom surface of the No. 2 support rod (32).

5. The forestry surveying and mapping device suitable for multiple terrains according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower portion of the outer surface of the No. 1 support rod (31) is provided with an external thread (33), and the middle portion of the upper end surface of the No. 1 support rod (31) is provided with a No. 1 screw hole (311).

6. The forestry surveying and mapping device suitable for multiple terrains according to claim 4, characterized in that: A No. 2 screw hole (321) is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the No. 2 support rod (32), and a No. 2 stud (35) is internally threadedly connected to the No. 2 screw hole (321), and a fixing plate (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the No. 2 stud (35).

7. The forestry surveying and mapping device suitable for multiple terrains according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the base mechanism (1) is threadedly connected to a foot mechanism (5), and the foot mechanism (5) comprises a first foot (51) and a second foot (52), the second foot (52) is sleeved and connected to the lower part of the first foot (51), and the bottom surface of the second foot (52) is threadedly connected to a pointed head (54), the circumferential surface of the first foot (51) is equidistantly penetrated with third screw holes (511), and the circumferential surface of the second foot (52) is equidistantly penetrated with round holes (521), and the round holes (521) are inserted and connected with knob bolts (53).

Images