Fireproof performance detection equipment for battery outer box body production
The fire resistance performance testing device addresses overheating and uncontrollable fires in battery outer box testing by using a servo motor-driven flamethrower for adjustable heating and hydraulic air isolation, ensuring safe and efficient testing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420449409.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing fireproof performance testing devices for battery outer boxes are prone to overheating during transportation and operation, posing a risk of burns to personnel, and lack effective methods to control uncontrollable fires.
A fire resistance performance testing device with a movable detection device and protection component, featuring a servo motor-driven flamethrower for adjustable heating and a hydraulic system for air isolation to control oxygen supply, ensuring safe and controlled testing.
The device enables safe and adaptable testing by preventing personnel burns and controlling uncontrollable fires through adjustable heating and air isolation, enhancing the safety and efficiency of fireproof testing.
Smart Images

Figure CN222280565U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of detection equipment, in particular to fireproof performance detection equipment used for the production of battery outer boxes. Background Art
[0002] Batteries are common items in our daily life and are classified as Class 9 dangerous goods. They are highly dangerous and will pose a serious fire hazard if they catch fire spontaneously. The battery is protected by the battery casing. The fire performance testing equipment will test the ability of the battery casing to extinguish after being ignited. There are many ways to judge based on the burning speed, burning time, anti-drip ability and whether the dripping beads are burning.
[0003] Chinese patent number CN202223584853.3 discloses a detection device for fireproof sealing strips, including a detection box, a smoke hole is formed through the top plate of the detection box, an exhaust fan is fixedly arranged just above the upper end of the smoke hole, a smoke box is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the top plate of the detection box outside the exhaust fan, a smoke outlet is fixedly arranged at the center of the rear plate of the smoke box, side protective shells are fixedly arranged on both sides of the detection box, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged in the internal cavity of the side protective shell, a stretching shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder, a fixed clamp seat is fixedly connected to the end of the shaft body of the stretching shaft, a movable clamp plate is slidably arranged inside the fixed clamp seat, and a fastening bolt is rotatably arranged on the upper end surface of the fixed clamp seat.
[0004] From the above, it can be seen that the flame nozzle structure can simulate the high temperature environment of the fire-resistant sealing strip when encountering a fire, so that it can most realistically show the changes in mechanical properties under fire conditions. At the same time, the fire-resistant sealing strip can be clamped by a stretching device and axially stretched in a high temperature environment of flame burning, so as to further determine the degree of change of its mechanical properties in a high temperature environment. However, the case still has the following shortcomings: First, when the outer box of the battery is being transported, the equipment overheats after heating and testing, and personnel who open it for operation are prone to burns, which is not conducive to continuous testing; second, when the outer box of the battery continues to burn, the existing technology can only extinguish the fire by burning it out or spraying it with water, which is too limited in operation.
[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a fire resistance performance testing device for battery outer box production is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art, personnel may be easily burned during storage operations and the outer box of the battery may continue to burn. The utility model proposes a fire performance testing device for the production of battery outer boxes.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problem is: the fire resistance performance detection equipment for battery outer box production described in the utility model includes a detection box, a movable detection device, and a protection component; the movable detection device is installed with a bearing plate, the top of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a connecting seat, the top of the connecting seat is fixedly installed with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly installed with a flamethrower, the top of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with a plurality of support rods, and the other ends of the plurality of support rods are fixedly connected with an isolation plate.
[0008] Preferably, the protection component is installed with a mounting plate, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, a movable rod is movably installed on the output end of the cylinder, and one end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to a linkage plate.
[0009] Preferably, the detection box is installed with a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly connected with three protective plates, the top of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, one side of the fixing frame is fixedly installed with a control panel, and one side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a supporting plate.
[0010] Preferably, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate, a hydraulic cylinder is hinged on one side of the fixed block, a hydraulic push rod is movably installed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a movable plate is hinged on one end of the hydraulic push rod.
[0011] Preferably, a fixed shaft penetrates and is hingedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, and fixing frames are fixedly mounted on both ends of the fixed shaft.
[0012] Preferably, one side of the mounting plate is provided with four grooves, the inner walls of the four grooves are respectively fixedly mounted with sealing sleeves, the inner walls of the four sealing sleeves are respectively movably mounted with plugs, and the bottoms of the four plugs are fixedly connected with linkage plates.
[0013] The utility model is beneficial in that:
[0014] 1. The utility model adopts the structural design of the movable detection device, and the hydraulic push rod is stretched to one side to generate thrust to the movable plate hinged on one side, so that the movable plate moves in a circle with the fixed axis as the axis. When the movable plate moves to a certain angle, the battery outer box is placed on the top of the isolation plate, and then the movable plate is restored and closed. The flamethrower can drive the servo motor to rotate the flamethrower while continuously heating the battery outer box, and adjust the heating surface, so as to realize the function of movable adjustment storage, solve the problem that personnel are easily burned during storage operation, and improve the adaptability of detection work;
[0015] 2. The utility model adopts the structural design of the protection component. When the battery outer box burns uncontrollably, the cylinder is driven to shrink the movable rod. The plug and the sealing sleeve are tightly fitted together to close the air intake passage. The combustion of the battery outer box is controlled without oxygen supply, thereby realizing the air isolation function, solving the problem of continuous combustion of the battery outer box and improving the protection of the detection work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the activity detection device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protection component of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the detection box structure of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. detection box; 2. movable detection device; 3. protection component; 11. fixing frame; 12. protection plate; 13. connecting plate; 14. control panel; 21. bearing plate; 22. connecting seat; 23. servo motor; 24. support rod; 25. isolation plate; 26. flamethrower; 27. fixing block; 28. hydraulic cylinder; 29. hydraulic push rod; 31. mounting plate; 32. cylinder; 33. movable rod; 34. plug; 35. sealing sleeve; 36. groove; 37. linkage plate; 201. movable plate; 202. fixed shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a fireproof performance testing device for battery outer box production includes a testing box 1, a movable detection device 2, and a protection component 3; the movable detection device 2 is installed with a bearing plate 21, the top of the bearing plate 21 is fixedly connected with a connecting seat 22, the top of the connecting seat 22 is fixedly installed with a servo motor 23, the output end of the servo motor 23 is fixedly installed with a flamethrower 26, the top of the connecting seat 22 is fixedly connected with a plurality of support rods 24, and the other ends of the plurality of support rods 24 are fixedly connected with an isolation plate 25;
[0025] During operation, the load-bearing plate 21 and the connecting seat 22 are installed to support the components on the top during the test. The connection between the support rod 24 and the isolation plate 25 isolates the test space from other components to avoid the influence of excessive heat on other components during the heating test.
[0026] Furthermore, the protection component 3 is installed with a mounting plate 31, a cylinder 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 31, a movable rod 33 is movably installed at the output end of the cylinder 32, and one end of the movable rod 33 is fixedly connected to a linkage plate 37;
[0027] During operation, the cylinder 32 moves the movable rod 33 , whereby the other end of the movable rod 33 drives the linkage plate 37 to perform corresponding synchronous movement.
[0028] Further, the detection box 1 is installed with a fixing frame 11, the fixing frame 11 is fixedly connected with three protective plates 12, the top of the fixing frame 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 13, one side of the fixing frame 11 is fixedly installed with a control panel 14, and one side of the fixing frame 11 is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 21;
[0029] During operation, the protective plate 12, the connecting plate 13 and the bearing plate 21 cooperate with the movable plate 201 to seal the interior during testing, which is beneficial for providing certain protection for the staff during the heating test.
[0030] Furthermore, a fixed block 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate 21, a hydraulic cylinder 28 is hingedly connected to one side of the fixed block 27, a hydraulic push rod 29 is movably installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 28, and a movable plate 201 is hingedly connected to one end of the hydraulic push rod 29;
[0031] During operation, the hydraulic cylinder 28 is hinged to the fixed block 27 , and the hydraulic push rod 29 limits the hydraulic cylinder 28 when it is retracted to its original position. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder 28 moves in a circle around the fixed block 27 as the hydraulic push rod 29 moves.
[0032] Furthermore, a fixed shaft 202 is passed through and hingedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 201, and fixed frames 11 are fixedly installed at both ends of the fixed shaft 202;
[0033] During operation, when the hydraulic push rod 29 generates thrust on the movable plate 201, the movable plate 201 performs circular movement and turns around the fixed axis 202, and the adjustment is convenient for taking out the outer box of the battery.
[0034] Furthermore, one side of the mounting plate 31 is provided with four grooves 36, the inner walls of the four grooves 36 are respectively fixedly mounted with sealing sleeves 35, the inner walls of the four sealing sleeves 35 are respectively movably mounted with plugs 34, and the bottoms of the four plugs 34 are fixedly connected with linkage plates 37;
[0035] During operation, the movable rod 33 drives the linkage plate 37 to move, thereby linking the plug 34 to move in the inner wall of the sealing sleeve 35, so that the gap between the plug 34 and the sealing sleeve 35 allows oxygen to flow, which is beneficial to the control of heating monitoring.
[0036] Working principle: In the first embodiment, the hydraulic cylinder 28 is driven to make the hydraulic push rod 29 at the output end perform telescopic and divergent activities. When the hydraulic push rod 29 moves to one side, it generates thrust to the movable plate 201 hinged on one side, so that the movable plate 201 performs circular activities with the fixed axis 202 as the axis. When the activities reach a certain extent, the hydraulic push rod 29 is parallel to the load-bearing plate 21. At this time, the outer box of the battery is placed on the top of the isolation plate 25, and the flamethrower 26 is driven to continuously heat the outer box of the battery. During the heating process, the servo motor 23 can be driven to make the output shaft drive the flamethrower 26 to rotate, so as to avoid the heating surface becoming controllable and adjustable during continuous local heating. After the test is completed, the hydraulic push rod 29 is pushed to be parallel to the load-bearing plate 21 through the above-mentioned method, and the outer box of the battery is taken out from the top of the isolation plate 25 to proceed to the next step.
[0037] Embodiment 2: In the process of heating the outer box of the battery by the flamethrower 26, a certain amount of oxygen is required to promote combustion. The movable rod 33 is driven by the cylinder 32 to push the linkage plate 37 at the bottom. The linkage plate 37 is linked to the plug 34 to move in the inner wall of the sealing sleeve 35 during the movement, so that a gap is generated between the plug 34 and the sealing sleeve 35 for air circulation. At the same time, when the outer box of the battery is heated and tested, when the combustion of the outer box of the battery is uncontrollable, the cylinder 32 is driven to shrink the movable rod 33. Under the cooperation, the plug 34 and the sealing sleeve 35 are tightly fitted, the air inlet channel is closed, and the combustion of the outer box of the battery is controlled without the supply of oxygen.
[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. A fire resistance performance testing device for battery outer box production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a detection box (1), an activity detection device (2), and a protection component (3); the activity detection device (2) is installed with a bearing plate (21); the top of the bearing plate (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (22); the top of the connecting seat (22) is fixedly installed with a servo motor (23); the output end of the servo motor (23) is fixedly installed with a flamethrower (26); the top of the connecting seat (22) is fixedly connected to a plurality of support rods (24); the other ends of the plurality of support rods (24) are fixedly connected to an isolation plate (25).
2. The fire resistance performance testing equipment for battery outer box production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The protection component (3) is installed with a mounting plate (31), a cylinder (32) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate (31), a movable rod (33) is movably installed on the output end of the cylinder (32), and one end of the movable rod (33) is fixedly connected to a linkage plate (37).
3. The fire resistance performance testing equipment for battery outer box production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The detection box (1) is installed with a fixing frame (11), the fixing frame (11) is fixedly connected with three protective plates (12), the top of the fixing frame (11) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (13), one side of the fixing frame (11) is fixedly installed with a control panel (14), and one side of the fixing frame (11) is fixedly connected with a bearing plate (21).
4. The fire resistance performance testing equipment for battery outer box production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fixed block (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate (21), a hydraulic cylinder (28) is hingedly connected to one side of the fixed block (27), a hydraulic push rod (29) is movably installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (28), and a movable plate (201) is hingedly connected to one end of the hydraulic push rod (29).
5. The fire resistance performance testing equipment for battery outer box production according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A fixed shaft (202) passes through and is hingedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (201), and fixed frames (11) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the fixed shaft (202).
6. The fire resistance performance testing equipment for battery outer box production according to claim 2 is characterized in that: One side of the mounting plate (31) is provided with four grooves (36), the inner walls of the four grooves (36) are respectively fixedly mounted with sealing sleeves (35), the inner walls of the four sealing sleeves (35) are respectively movably mounted with plugs (34), and the bottoms of the four plugs (34) are fixedly connected with linkage plates (37).
