Sensing controllable start-stop driving circuit and lamp

By designing a sensing controllable start-stop drive circuit in the intelligent control lamp driving circuit and using the control module to control the power supply module, the fault problem caused by complex logic control is solved, and stable and durable lamp operation and low maintenance costs are achieved.

CN222283539UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31ZHONGSHAN KAIDIJIA ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420781425.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-15
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The driving circuit of existing intelligent control lamps is prone to failure under complex logic control, resulting in the failure of the human sensing function and the maintenance cost is high.

Method used

A sensing controllable start-stop drive circuit is designed, including an energy supply module, a human body sensing module, a control drive module and a control module. The first switch module is controlled to be turned on or off by setting the control signal of the control module. Powering the human sensor module, users can enable or disable the human response signal to control the load operation as needed, and repair it by replacing the circuit components in the event of a failure.

Benefits of technology

It realizes a sensor controllable start-up and stop drive circuit with stable operation, high durability and low maintenance costs. Users can flexibly control the human body's response signals to ensure the normal operation of the lamp and reduce maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The sensing controllable start-stop driving circuit comprises an energy supply module, a human body sensing module, a control driving module, a control module and a first switch module, the human body sensing module is used for detecting human body reaction signals in the environment, the control driving module is used for being connected with a load, and the control module is used for being connected with the load. The control driving module is connected with the human body sensing module so as to control load operation according to a human body reaction signal, the energy supply module is connected with the control driving module so as to supply power to the control driving module, the control module is used for forming a control signal, the control module is connected with the control driving module, and the control module is connected with the human body sensing module. The energy supply module is connected with the human body sensing module through the first switch module so as to supply power to the human body sensing module, the control driving module is connected with the controlled end of the first switch module so as to control the first switch module to be switched on or switched off according to a control signal, and the design is stable in operation, high in durability and high in reliability. And the maintenance cost is low.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic circuits, and in particular to a sensor-controllable start-stop driving circuit and a lamp. Background Art

[0002] Intelligent control is becoming increasingly popular in people's lives. For example, in intelligent controlled lamps, a human body sensor module is set on the driving circuit of the lamp. When the user enters the room, the human body sensor module senses the human body reaction signal, and the driving circuit can control the lamp to light up, and the lamp can be turned off when the user leaves the room.

[0003] However, in actual use, there are certain usage scenarios. For example, during the day, when the user enters the room, the lamp will automatically light up, resulting in energy waste, or when the user leaves the room, he does not want to turn off the lamp, but the lamp will be automatically controlled by the driving circuit and go out.

[0004] Therefore, in the future, a subroutine for starting and stopping the human body sensing function will be set in the logic program of the driving circuit. When the user wants to disable the human body sensing function, the subroutine can shield the human body response signal. However, the logic control is relatively complex. After long-term use, the software program may become disordered, resulting in logic control failure and failure to start and stop the human body sensing function normally. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model proposes a sensor controllable start-stop driving circuit and a lamp, which has stable operation, high durability and low maintenance cost.

[0006] According to the first aspect of the present invention, a sensor-controlled start-stop drive circuit includes: an energy supply module; a human body sensing module for detecting human body reaction signals in the environment; a control drive module for connecting to a load, the control drive module is connected to the human body sensing module to control the load operation according to the human body reaction signal, and the energy supply module is connected to the control drive module to supply power to the control drive module; a control module for forming a control signal, the control module is connected to the control drive module; a first switch module, the energy supply module is connected to the human body sensing module through the first switch module to supply power to the human body sensing module, and the control drive module is connected to the controlled end of the first switch module to control the first switch module to be turned on or off according to the control signal.

[0007] A sensor-controllable start-stop driving circuit according to an embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0008] The utility model provides a sensor controllable start-stop drive circuit. When it is necessary to use a human body reaction signal to control the function of load operation, the user can set the control signal through the control module. The control drive module controls the first switch module to be turned on according to the control signal. The energy supply module supplies power to the human body sensor module through the first switch module. The human body sensor module detects the human body reaction signal in the environment. When the user enters the room, the control drive module controls the load operation according to the human body reaction signal. When the user needs to prohibit the use of the human body reaction signal to control the function of load operation, the user can set the control signal through the control module. The control drive module controls the first switch module to be turned off according to the control signal. Since the power supply of the energy supply module is lost, the human body sensor module stops detecting and no human body reaction signal is generated. The control drive module controls the load operation according to the specified logic. When a fault occurs, the maintenance personnel can repair it by replacing the circuit components. The design has stable operation, high durability and low maintenance cost.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the control module includes a button component and a wireless communication component, and the control drive module is connected to the button component and the wireless communication component respectively.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the sensor controllable start-stop drive circuit also includes a second switch module, the wireless communication component is connected to the control drive module through the second switch module, and the control drive module is connected to the controlled end of the second switch module to control the second switch module to be turned on or off according to a control signal.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second switch module is a semiconductor switch tube Q2 or a relay switch.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the human body sensing module includes a human body sensor and a resistor voltage divider unit, the head end of the resistor voltage divider unit is connected to the control drive module, the head end of the human body sensor is connected to the first switch module, the signal end of the human body sensor is connected to the voltage divider end of the resistor voltage divider unit, and the tail end of the resistor voltage divider unit and the tail end of the human body sensor are both grounded.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the resistor voltage divider unit includes a resistor R4 and a resistor R5, the head end of the resistor R4 is connected to the control drive module, the tail end of the resistor R4 is respectively connected to the signal end of the human body sensor and the head end of the resistor R5, and the tail end of the resistor R5 is grounded.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first switch module is a semiconductor switch tube Q1 or a relay switch.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the energy supply module includes an energy storage component and a voltage regulating unit, the energy storage component is connected to the input end of the voltage regulating unit, the voltage regulating unit is used to modulate the supply voltage, and the output end of the voltage regulating unit is respectively connected to the control drive module and the first switch module.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the energy supply module also includes a charging port and a charging management unit, the charging port is used to connect to a power supply, the input end of the charging management unit is connected to the charging port, and the output end of the charging management unit is respectively connected to the energy storage component and the input end of the voltage regulating unit.

[0017] The lamp according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the utility model comprises the sensor controllable start-stop drive circuit and the light source disclosed in any of the above embodiments, and the control drive module is connected to the light source to control the operation of the light source.

[0018] The lamp according to the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The utility model lamp uses the sensor controllable start-stop driving circuit disclosed in any of the above embodiments to drive the light source, and has stable operation, high durability and low maintenance cost.

[0020] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a principle structure block diagram of one embodiment of the sensor controllable start-stop drive circuit of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 The schematic diagram is a circuit diagram of one embodiment of the sensor controllable start-stop driving circuit of the utility model.

[0024] Reference numerals:

[0025] Energy supply module 100; energy storage component 110; voltage regulating unit 120; charging port 130; charging management unit 140; human body sensing module 200; human body sensor 210; resistance voltage dividing unit 220; control drive module 300; control module 400; button assembly 410; wireless communication assembly 420; first switch module 500; second switch module 600. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as the orientations or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside", etc., are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the present utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] like Figure 1 , 2As shown, a sensor controllable start-stop drive circuit according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model includes an energy supply module 100, a human body sensor module 200, a control drive module 300, a control module 400 and a first switch module 500. The human body sensor module 200 is used to detect human body reaction signals in the environment, the control drive module 300 is used to connect to a load, the control drive module 300 is connected to the human body sensor module 200 to control the load operation according to the human body reaction signal, the energy supply module 100 is connected to the control drive module 300 to power the control drive module 300, the control module 400 is used to form a control signal, the control module 400 is connected to the control drive module 300, the energy supply module 100 is connected to the human body sensor module 200 through the first switch module 500 to power the human body sensor module 200, and the control drive module 300 is connected to the controlled end of the first switch module 500 to control the first switch module 500 to be turned on or off according to the control signal.

[0031] Among them, the control and driving module 300 may include a processing unit and a driving unit. The processing unit may include a processor such as an MCU or a CPU and its associated circuits. The driving unit may include a semiconductor switch tube. The processing unit and the driving unit may be integrated into the same integrated IC. The driving unit may be connected to the load to form a power supply branch. The processing unit controls the start and stop of the load and the working power through the driving unit.

[0032] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first switch module 500 is a semiconductor switch tube Q1 or a relay switch.

[0033] The sensor controllable start-stop drive circuit of the utility model, when it is necessary to use the human body reaction signal to control the function of the load operation, the user can set the control signal through the control module 400, the control drive module 300 controls the first switch module 500 to be turned on according to the control signal, the energy supply module 100 supplies power to the human body sensor module 200 through the first switch module 500, the human body sensor module 200 detects the human body reaction signal in the environment, when the user enters the room, the control drive module 300 controls the load operation according to the human body reaction signal, and when the user needs to prohibit the use of the human body reaction signal to control the function of the load operation, the user can set the control signal through the control module 400, the control drive module 300 controls the first switch module 500 to be turned off according to the control signal, due to the loss of power supply from the energy supply module 100, the human body sensor module 200 stops detecting, no human body reaction signal is generated, the control drive module 300 controls the load operation according to the specified logic, and when a fault occurs, the maintenance personnel can repair it by replacing the circuit components. The design has stable operation, high durability and low maintenance cost.

[0034] In some embodiments of the present invention, the control module 400 includes a button assembly 410 and a wireless communication assembly 420 , and the control drive module 300 is connected to the button assembly 410 and the wireless communication assembly 420 , respectively.

[0035] The button assembly 410 may include an operation button or a touch screen arranged on a wall. The user operates the button assembly 410 , thereby generating a control signal from the button assembly 410 .

[0036] The wireless communication component 420 may include a wireless antenna or a wireless transceiver chip, such as a Wi-Fi chip, a Bluetooth chip, etc. The user can use a remote control, a mobile phone, etc. to send wireless control instructions, and the wireless communication component 420 receives the wireless control instructions to form a control signal.

[0037] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the sensor controllable start-stop drive circuit also includes a second switch module 600, and the wireless communication component 420 is connected to the control drive module 300 through the second switch module 600. The control drive module 300 is connected to the controlled end of the second switch module 600 to control the second switch module 600 to be turned on or off according to the control signal.

[0038] The control signal received by the wireless communication component 420 can be transmitted to the control drive module 300 through the second switch module 600. In order to prevent control disorder, the user can also use the button component 410 to generate a control signal to disconnect the second switch module 600, and then the control drive module 300 controls the second switch module 600 to disconnect according to the control signal. Subsequently, the control drive module 300 cannot receive the control signal received by the wireless communication component 420. The user can also generate a control signal again through the button component 410, and the control drive module 300 controls the second switch module 600 to turn on according to the control signal, thereby restoring the acquisition of the control signal received by the wireless communication component 420.

[0039] In some embodiments of the present invention, the second switch module 600 is a semiconductor switch tube Q2 or a relay switch.

[0040] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1As shown, the human body sensing module 200 includes a human body sensor 210 and a resistor voltage divider unit 220, the head end of the resistor voltage divider unit 220 is connected to the control drive module 300, the head end of the human body sensor 210 is connected to the first switch module 500, the signal end of the human body sensor 210 is connected to the voltage divider end of the resistor voltage divider unit 220, and the tail end of the resistor voltage divider unit 220 and the tail end of the human body sensor 210 are both grounded.

[0041] The human body sensor 210 can be selected from conventional pyroelectric sensors, lidar sensors, voice-controlled sensors, etc. The resistor voltage divider unit 220 samples the terminal voltage output by the human body sensor 210. When a human body reacts indoors, the terminal voltage output by the signal end of the human body sensor 210 changes. The resistor voltage divider unit 220 then transmits the change to the control drive module 300, thereby knowing that there is a human body in the room.

[0042] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, the resistor voltage divider unit 220 includes a resistor R4 and a resistor R5, the head end of the resistor R4 is connected to the control drive module 300, the tail end of the resistor R4 is respectively connected to the signal end of the human body sensor 210 and the head end of the resistor R5, and the tail end of the resistor R5 is grounded.

[0043] In some embodiments of the present invention, the energy supply module 100 includes an energy storage component 110 and a voltage regulating unit 120, the energy storage component 110 is connected to the input end of the voltage regulating unit 120, the voltage regulating unit 120 is used to modulate the supply voltage, and the output end of the voltage regulating unit 120 is respectively connected to the control drive module 300 and the first switch module 500.

[0044] The energy storage component 110 can be selected from conventional batteries, and the voltage regulating unit 120 can include a step-down chip. The energy storage component 110 is connected to the input end of the step-down chip, and the step-down chip modulates the input voltage into a supply voltage of 5V, 3.3V, etc. to power the control drive module 300 and the human body sensor module 200.

[0045] In some embodiments of the present invention, the energy supply module 100 also includes a charging port 130 and a charging management unit 140, the charging port 130 is used to connect to a power supply, the input end of the charging management unit 140 is connected to the charging port 130, and the output end of the charging management unit 140 is respectively connected to the input end of the energy storage device 110 and the voltage regulating unit 120.

[0046] The charging management unit 140 may include a power supply current regulating chip and a power detection circuit. When the charging port 130 is connected to an external power supply, the power supply current regulating chip can modulate the current and voltage input by the power supply, and then output a charging current. Part of the charging current is provided to the energy storage device 110 for charging, and part of the charging current can be provided to the voltage regulating unit 120. After modulation, the voltage regulating unit 120 supplies power to the control drive module 300 and the human body sensor module 200.

[0047] The power detection circuit can detect the remaining power of the energy storage component 110 . When the energy storage component 110 is fully charged, the power supply current regulation chip stops outputting the charging current to the energy storage component 110 .

[0048] The lamp according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the utility model comprises the sensor controllable start-stop drive circuit and the light source disclosed in any of the above embodiments, and the control drive module 300 is connected to the light source to control the operation of the light source.

[0049] The utility model lamp uses the sensor controllable start-stop driving circuit disclosed in any of the above embodiments to drive the light source, and has stable operation, high durability and low maintenance cost.

[0050] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0051] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sensor controllable start-stop drive circuit, characterized in that: include: Energy supply module; Human body sensing module, used to detect human body reaction signals in the environment; A control driving module, used to be connected to a load, the control driving module is connected to the human body sensing module to control the operation of the load according to a human body reaction signal, the energy supply module is connected to the control driving module to supply power to the control driving module; a manipulation module, used to form a manipulation signal, the manipulation module is connected to the control driving module; A first switch module, the energy supply module is connected to the human body sensor module through the first switch module to supply power to the human body sensor module, and the control drive module is connected to the controlled end of the first switch module to control the first switch module to be turned on or off according to a control signal.

2. A sensor-controlled start-stop driving circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control module includes a button component and a wireless communication component, and the control drive module is connected to the button component and the wireless communication component respectively.

3. A sensor controllable start-stop driving circuit according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a second switch module, the wireless communication component is connected to the control drive module through the second switch module, and the control drive module is connected to the controlled end of the second switch module to control the second switch module to be turned on or off according to a control signal.

4. A sensor-controlled start-stop driving circuit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second switch module is a semiconductor switch tube Q2 or a relay switch.

5. The sensor controllable start-stop driving circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The human body sensing module includes a human body sensor and a resistor voltage divider unit, the head end of the resistor voltage divider unit is connected to the control drive module, the head end of the human body sensor is connected to the first switch module, the signal end of the human body sensor is connected to the voltage divider end of the resistor voltage divider unit, and the tail end of the resistor voltage divider unit and the tail end of the human body sensor are both grounded.

6. The sensor-controlled start-stop driving circuit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The resistor voltage divider unit includes a resistor R4 and a resistor R5, the head end of the resistor R4 is connected to the control drive module, the tail end of the resistor R4 is respectively connected to the signal end of the human body sensor and the head end of the resistor R5, and the tail end of the resistor R5 is grounded.

7. The sensor-controlled start-stop driving circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first switch module is a semiconductor switch tube Q1 or a relay switch.

8. The sensor controllable start-stop driving circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy supply module includes an energy storage component and a voltage regulating unit, the energy storage component is connected to the input end of the voltage regulating unit, the voltage regulating unit is used to modulate the supply voltage, and the output end of the voltage regulating unit is respectively connected to the control drive module and the first switch module.

9. The sensor controllable start-stop driving circuit according to claim 8, characterized in that: The energy supply module also includes a charging port and a charging management unit, the charging port is used to connect to a power supply, the input end of the charging management unit is connected to the charging port, and the output end of the charging management unit is respectively connected to the energy storage component and the input end of the voltage regulating unit.

10. A lamp, characterized in that: It comprises the sensor controllable start-stop drive circuit and the light source as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the control drive module is connected to the light source to control the operation of the light source.