Seeding device for agricultural planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seeding device for agricultural planting, which relates to the technical field of agricultural planting equipment and comprises a moving trolley, a seed storage box is arranged on one side of the top of the moving trolley, a connecting hose and a seeder are arranged at the bottom of the seed storage box, and a seeding gun is arranged at the bottom of the seeder. Lifting sets are arranged on the two sides of the seeder, an irrigation assembly is arranged at the top of the moving trolley and comprises a water storage tank, a mixing assembly is arranged in the water storage tank, a water outlet pipe is arranged on one side of the bottom of the water storage tank, and a connecting transverse pipe and an umbrella-shaped spray head are arranged at the bottom of the water outlet pipe. Soil irrigation is achieved through the arranged irrigation assembly, transmission of a water source in the water storage tank is achieved through the arranged water outlet pipe, the arranged water pump and the arranged connecting transverse pipe, water is sprayed out through the arranged umbrella-shaped spray head, and therefore uniform spraying on soil is achieved, and meanwhile the situation that the amount of sprayed water is too large, and seeds are damaged is prevented; and the use convenience of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting equipment, in particular to a sowing device for agricultural planting. Background Art

[0002] Planting refers to plant cultivation, including the cultivation of various crops, trees, fruit trees, flowers, medicinal and ornamental plants, including food crops, cash crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, fodder crops, forage, etc.

[0003] Some crops need to be sown with seeds, and a seeder is used to sow the seeds. However, the existing seeders can only simply sow the seeds when in use, and the fertilization effect on the seeds is not ideal. Users are also required to fertilize and irrigate the soil before sowing, which increases the workload. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a sowing device for agricultural planting to solve the problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a sowing device for agricultural planting, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A sowing device for agricultural planting, comprising a mobile trolley, a seed storage box is arranged on one side of the top of the mobile trolley, a connecting hose is arranged at the bottom of the seed storage box, a seeder is arranged at the bottom of the connecting hose, a sowing gun is arranged at the bottom of the seeder, and lifting groups are arranged on both sides of the seeder, and a watering assembly is arranged on the top of the mobile trolley;

[0007] The irrigation assembly includes a water storage tank, a mixing assembly is arranged inside the water storage tank, a top cover is arranged on the top of the water storage tank, a water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the top of the top cover, a water outlet pipe is arranged on one side of the bottom of the water storage tank, a water pump is arranged in the middle of the water outlet pipe, a connecting transverse pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water pump, an umbrella-shaped nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the connecting transverse pipe, and a mounting side plate is arranged on the side of the connecting transverse pipe;

[0008] The mixing assembly includes a driving motor, a rotating column is arranged at the bottom of the driving motor, a mounting ring is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating column, a supporting arm is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting ring, a transfer seat is arranged at the bottom of the supporting arm, a stirring paddle is arranged in the middle of the transfer seat, a mixing paddle is arranged at one end of the supporting arm, a connecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the mixing paddle, and a cleaning brush is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the water tank is clamped on the top of the mobile cart, and the water tank and the seed storage box are arranged adjacent to each other on the top of the mobile cart, the water tank is connected to the top cover by bolts, and the top cover is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe, and the bottom of the water inlet pipe passes through the top cover and is connected to the interior of the water tank.

[0010] Preferably, the water tank is connected to the water outlet pipe by a flange, and the water pump is connected to the outside of one side of the water tank by the water outlet pipe, the bottom of the water pump is connected to the connecting cross pipe by the water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe and the connecting cross pipe are interconnected, the connecting cross pipe is connected to the umbrella-shaped nozzle by bolts, and the umbrella-shaped nozzle and the connecting cross pipe are vertically arranged, the connecting cross pipe is connected to the mounting side plate by bolts, and there are two connecting cross pipes, which are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the connecting cross pipe, and a connecting top plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the mounting side plate, and the connecting top plate is connected to the bottom of the mobile trolley by bolts.

[0011] Preferably, the drive motor is connected to the middle of the top of the top cover by bolts, a fertilizer feed pipe is installed on one side of the top of the top cover, and the fertilizer feed pipe and the water inlet pipe are symmetrically arranged on the top of the top cover, the bottom of the fertilizer feed pipe passes through the top cover and is connected to the inside of the water tank, and the output end of the drive motor is transmission-connected to the rotating column.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the rotating column close to the driving motor is connected to the top cover through a bearing, and a mounting ring is installed on the outer wall of the rotating column by bolts, and there are multiple mounting rings, which are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating column, and the mounting ring is fixedly connected to the support arm, and there are two support arms, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting ring.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the support arm is connected to the adapter seat by bolts, and there are two adapter seats, which are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the support arm. The adapter seat is rotatably connected to the stirring paddle, and one end of the support arm away from the mounting ring is fixedly connected to the mixing paddle, and the side of the mixing paddle away from the support arm is in contact with the inner wall of the water tank.

[0014] Preferably, the mixing paddle is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the end of the connecting plate away from the mixing paddle is connected to the mounting ring by bolts. There are two connecting plates, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting ring. A filter plate is arranged below the connecting plate, and the bottom of the connecting plate is connected to the cleaning brush by bolts, and the bottom of the cleaning brush is in contact with the top of the filter plate. The bottom of the filter plate is clamped with a limiting ring, and the outer wall of the limiting ring is connected to the inside of the water tank by bolts, and the limiting ring is arranged at a certain distance from the bottom of the water tank.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The irrigation components are used to irrigate the soil, the water source inside the water storage tank is transmitted through the outlet pipe, water pump and connecting transverse pipe, and the water is sprayed through the umbrella-shaped nozzle, so as to achieve uniform spraying on the soil, and at the same time prevent the amount of spraying water from being too large, causing damage to the seeds, and improve the convenience of using the device;

[0017] 2. The water source and the fertilizer are fully mixed by the provided mixing component, and the water source and the fertilizer are fully mixed by the provided stirring paddle and the connecting plate to form water-fertilizer, so that the device can fertilize the soil and seeds during the spraying process, eliminating the need for users to repeat irrigation and fertilization after sowing, thereby improving work efficiency and reducing the user's workload. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a first-view stereogram of the entire device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a second perspective stereogram of the entire device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the water storage tank of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Mobile trolley; 2. Seed storage box; 3. Seeder; 4. Seeding gun; 5. Lifting group; 6. Connecting hose; 7. Watering assembly; 8. Water storage tank; 9. Top cover; 10. Water inlet pipe; 11. Water outlet pipe; 12. Water pump; 13. Connecting cross pipe; 14. Umbrella-shaped nozzle; 15. Mounting side plate; 16. Connecting top plate; 17. Mixing assembly; 18. Fertilizer feed pipe; 19. Driving motor; 20. Rotating column; 21. Mounting ring; 22. Support arm; 23. Adapter; 24. Agitator paddle; 25. Mixing paddle; 26. Connecting plate; 27. Cleaning brush; 28. Limiting ring; 29. ​​Filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0024] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, a sowing device for agricultural planting comprises a mobile trolley 1, a seed storage box 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the mobile trolley 1, a connecting hose 6 is arranged at the bottom of the seed storage box 2, a seeder 3 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting hose 6, a sowing gun 4 is arranged at the bottom of the seeder 3, and lifting groups 5 are arranged on both sides of the seeder 3, and a watering assembly 7 is arranged on the top of the mobile trolley 1;

[0025] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the irrigation assembly 7 includes a water storage tank 8, a mixing assembly 17 is arranged inside the water storage tank 8, a top cover 9 is arranged on the top of the water storage tank 8, and a water inlet pipe 10 is arranged on one side of the top of the top cover 9, a water outlet pipe 11 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the water storage tank 8, a water pump 12 is arranged in the middle of the water outlet pipe 11, and a connecting transverse pipe 13 is arranged at the bottom of the water pump 12, an umbrella-shaped nozzle 14 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting transverse pipe 13, and a mounting side plate 15 is arranged on the side of the connecting transverse pipe 13, the bottom of the water storage tank 8 is clamped on the top of the mobile trolley 1, and the water storage tank 8 and the seed storage box 2 are arranged adjacent to each other on the top of the mobile trolley 1, the water storage tank 8 and the top cover 9 are connected by bolts, and the top cover 9 is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe 10, the bottom of the water inlet pipe 10 passes through the top cover 9 and is connected to the inside of the water storage tank 8, the water storage tank 8 and the water outlet pipe 11 are connected by flanges, and the water pump 12 is connected to one side of the water storage tank 8 through the water outlet pipe 11 On the outside, the bottom of the water pump 12 is connected to the connecting transverse pipe 13 through the water outlet pipe 11, the water outlet pipe 11 and the connecting transverse pipe 13 are interconnected, the connecting transverse pipe 13 is connected to the umbrella-shaped nozzle 14 by bolts, and the umbrella-shaped nozzle 14 is vertically arranged with the connecting transverse pipe 13, the connecting transverse pipe 13 is connected to the mounting side plate 15 by bolts, and there are two connecting transverse pipes 13, which are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the connecting transverse pipe 13, and the top side of the mounting side plate 15 is fixedly connected with a connecting top plate 16, and the connecting top plate 16 is connected to the bottom of the mobile trolley 1 by bolts, and the irrigation of the soil is realized by the arranged irrigation assembly 7, and the water source transmission to the water storage tank 8 is realized by the arranged water outlet pipe 11, water pump 12 and connecting transverse pipe 13, and the water is sprayed out by the arranged umbrella-shaped nozzle 14, so as to realize uniform spraying of the soil, and at the same time prevent the amount of spraying water from being too large to cause damage to the seeds, thereby improving the convenience of using the device;

[0026] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4As shown, the mixing assembly 17 includes a driving motor 19, a rotating column 20 is arranged at the bottom of the driving motor 19, and a mounting ring 21 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating column 20, a supporting arm 22 is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting ring 21, and a transfer seat 23 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting arm 22, a stirring paddle 24 is arranged in the middle of the transfer seat 23, a mixing paddle 25 is arranged at one end of the supporting arm 22, a connecting plate 26 is arranged at the bottom of the mixing paddle 25, and a cleaning brush 27 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 26, the driving motor 19 is connected to the middle of the top of the top cover 9 by bolts, a fertilizer feeding pipe 18 is installed on one side of the top of the top cover 9, and the fertilizer feeding pipe 18 is installed on the top side of the top cover 9. The feed pipe 18 and the water inlet pipe 10 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the top cover 9. The bottom of the fertilizer feed pipe 18 passes through the top cover 9 and is connected to the inside of the water storage tank 8. The output end of the drive motor 19 is transmission-connected to the rotating column 20. The end of the rotating column 20 close to the drive motor 19 is connected to the top cover 9 through a bearing. A mounting ring 21 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating column 20 by bolts, and there are multiple mounting rings 21, which are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating column 20. The mounting ring 21 is fixedly connected to the support arm 22, and there are two support arms 22, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting ring 21. The bottom of the support arm 22 is connected to the adapter by bolts. 23 is connected, and there are two adapter seats 23, which are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the support arm 22, the adapter seat 23 is rotatably connected to the stirring paddle 24, the end of the support arm 22 away from the mounting ring 21 is fixedly connected to the mixing paddle 25, the side of the mixing paddle 25 away from the support arm 22 is in contact with the inner wall of the water storage tank 8, the mixing paddle 25 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 26, and the end of the connecting plate 26 away from the mixing paddle 25 is connected to the mounting ring 21 by bolts, there are two connecting plates 26, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting ring 21, a filter plate 29 is arranged below the connecting plate 26, and the bottom of the connecting plate 26 is connected to the cleaning brush 2 by bolts. 7 is connected, and the bottom of the cleaning brush 27 is in contact with the top of the filter plate 29, the bottom of the filter plate 29 is clamped with a limit ring 28, and the outer wall of the limit ring 28 is connected to the inside of the water storage tank 8 by bolts, and the limit ring 28 is arranged at a certain distance from the bottom of the water storage tank 8, and the water source and the fertilizer are fully mixed by the provided mixing assembly 17, and the water source and the fertilizer are fully mixed to form water fertilizer by the provided stirring paddle 24 and the connecting plate 26, so that the device can fertilize the soil and seeds during the spraying process, and the user does not need to repeat irrigation and fertilization after sowing, thereby improving work efficiency and reducing the user's workload.

[0027] It should be noted that the utility model is a sowing device for agricultural planting. When in use, seeds are stored in the seed storage box 2, and the required water source is injected into the water storage tank 8 through the provided water inlet pipe 10, and the required fertilizer is added into the water storage tank 8 through the provided fertilizer feed pipe 18. The provided driving motor 19 drives the rotating column 20 to rotate, so that the support arm 22 drives the stirring paddle 24 and the mixing paddle 25 to mix the water source and the fertilizer, thereby forming water-fertilizer, and the mobile trolley 1 is pushed to make the water pump 12 run to realize the transmission of the mixed water-fertilizer in the water storage tank 8, so that the water-fertilizer enters the interior of the connecting cross pipe 13 through the water outlet pipe 11, and is sprayed by the provided umbrella-shaped nozzle 14. Spraying is carried out to realize spraying and fertilizing of the soil, and the irrigation component 7 and the seeder 3 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the mobile trolley 1. When the mobile trolley 1 moves to the position after spraying, the seeder 3 drives the seeding gun 4 to realize sowing of seeds. There is no need for manual irrigation and fertilization by the staff, which improves the work efficiency. At the same time, a filter plate 29 is arranged inside the water storage tank 8 to filter and block the particles contained in the water and fertilizer to prevent the particles from clogging the pipeline and affecting the use. A connecting plate 26 and a cleaning brush 27 are arranged at the bottom of the mixing paddle 25. When the mixing paddle 25 rotates, the connecting plate 26 and the cleaning brush 27 can clean and arouse the particles on the top of the filter plate 29 to extend the service life of the filter plate 29.

[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sowing device for agricultural planting, comprising a mobile vehicle (1), characterized in that: A seed storage box (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the mobile trolley (1), and a connecting hose (6) is arranged at the bottom of the seed storage box (2), a seeder (3) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting hose (6), a seeding gun (4) is arranged at the bottom of the seeder (3), and lifting groups (5) are arranged on both sides of the seeder (3), and a watering assembly (7) is arranged on the top of the mobile trolley (1); The irrigation assembly (7) comprises a water storage tank (8), a mixing assembly (17) is arranged inside the water storage tank (8), a top cover (9) is arranged on the top of the water storage tank (8), and a water inlet pipe (10) is arranged on one side of the top of the top cover (9), a water outlet pipe (11) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the water storage tank (8), a water pump (12) is arranged in the middle of the water outlet pipe (11), and a connecting transverse pipe (13) is arranged at the bottom of the water pump (12), an umbrella-shaped nozzle (14) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting transverse pipe (13), and a mounting side plate (15) is arranged on the side of the connecting transverse pipe (13); The mixing assembly (17) comprises a driving motor (19), a rotating column (20) is arranged at the bottom of the driving motor (19), and a mounting ring (21) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating column (20), a supporting arm (22) is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting ring (21), and a transfer seat (23) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting arm (22), a stirring paddle (24) is arranged in the middle of the transfer seat (23), a mixing paddle (25) is arranged at one end of the supporting arm (22), a connecting plate (26) is arranged at the bottom of the mixing paddle (25), and a cleaning brush (27) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (26).

2. The sowing device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the water storage tank (8) is clamped on the top of the mobile trolley (1), and the water storage tank (8) and the seed storage box (2) are arranged adjacent to each other on the top of the mobile trolley (1). The water storage tank (8) is connected to the top cover (9) by bolts, and the top cover (9) is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe (10), and the bottom of the water inlet pipe (10) passes through the top cover (9) and is connected to the inside of the water storage tank (8).

3. The sowing device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage tank (8) is connected to the water outlet pipe (11) via a flange, and the water pump (12) is connected to the outside of one side of the water storage tank (8) via the water outlet pipe (11). The bottom of the water pump (12) is connected to the connecting transverse pipe (13) via the water outlet pipe (11). The water outlet pipe (11) and the connecting transverse pipe (13) are interconnected. The connecting transverse pipe (13) is connected to the umbrella-shaped nozzle (14) via bolts, and the umbrella-shaped nozzle (14) and the connecting transverse pipe (13) are vertically arranged. The connecting transverse pipe (13) is connected to the mounting side plate (15) via bolts, and there are two connecting transverse pipes (13), which are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the connecting transverse pipe (13), and a connecting top plate (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the mounting side plate (15), and the connecting top plate (16) is connected to the bottom of the mobile trolley (1) via bolts.

4. The sowing device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive motor (19) is connected to the middle of the top of the top cover (9) by bolts, a fertilizer feed pipe (18) is installed on one side of the top of the top cover (9), and the fertilizer feed pipe (18) and the water inlet pipe (10) are symmetrically arranged on the top of the top cover (9), the bottom of the fertilizer feed pipe (18) passes through the top cover (9) and is connected to the inside of the water storage tank (8), and the output end of the drive motor (19) is transmission-connected to the rotating column (20).

5. The agricultural planting sowing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the rotating column (20) close to the driving motor (19) is connected to the top cover (9) via a bearing; a mounting ring (21) is mounted on the outer wall of the rotating column (20) via bolts; and there are a plurality of mounting rings (21) which are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating column (20); and the mounting ring (21) is fixedly connected to a support arm (22); and there are two support arms (22) which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting ring (21).

6. The sowing device for agricultural planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the support arm (22) is connected to the adapter seat (23) by bolts, and there are two adapter seats (23) which are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the support arm (22). The adapter seat (23) is rotatably connected to the stirring paddle (24). One end of the support arm (22) away from the mounting ring (21) is fixedly connected to the mixing paddle (25), and the side of the mixing paddle (25) away from the support arm (22) is in contact with the inner wall of the water storage tank (8).

7. The agricultural planting sowing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mixing paddle (25) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (26), and one end of the connecting plate (26) away from the mixing paddle (25) is connected to the mounting ring (21) by bolts. There are two connecting plates (26), which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting ring (21). A filter plate (29) is arranged below the connecting plate (26). The bottom of the connecting plate (26) is connected to the cleaning brush (27) by bolts, and the bottom of the cleaning brush (27) is in contact with the top of the filter plate (29). The bottom of the filter plate (29) is clamped with a limiting ring (28), and the outer wall of the limiting ring (28) is connected to the inside of the water storage tank (8) by bolts. The limiting ring (28) is arranged at a certain distance from the bottom of the water storage tank (8).

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