Mushroom pedicle removing workbench

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom processing equipment, and discloses a mushroom pedicle removing workbench which comprises a workbench body, a conveying belt assembly is fixedly installed on the inner side of the workbench body, a collecting box is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the workbench body, and a movable clamping mechanism is arranged above the workbench body. The movable clamping mechanism comprises a movable groove, a sliding rail, a linear motor, a mounting plate, a motor, a bidirectional threaded rod, a threaded sleeve plate, a limiting rod, a telescopic rod, a spring and a clamping plate, the movable groove is formed in the upper portion of the workbench, the two ends of the sliding rail are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the movable groove, and the linear motor is slidably connected with the sliding rail. According to the mushroom pedicle removing workbench, the movable clamping mechanism is arranged, mushrooms can be conveniently clamped and moved, manual operation is not needed, the working efficiency of mushroom pedicle removing is improved, the pedicle removing mechanism is arranged, manpower is saved, meanwhile, neat mushroom pedicle removing is guaranteed, and the taste of the mushrooms is effectively reserved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom processing equipment, in particular to a mushroom stalk removal workbench. Background Art

[0002] Among all kinds of vegetables, there is a special category, which is fungi. Although edible fungi belong to the category of vegetables, they are neither plants nor animals, but a special kind of existence. They cannot grow by photosynthesis, but need to live on substances rich in organic matter to absorb nutrients to survive. Except for some wild fungi that cannot be cultivated artificially, most of the daily edible fungi are produced in a centralized and large-scale manner. Most of the edible fungi that are commonly eaten are mushrooms, that is, mushrooms, but the scope of edible fungi is actually much larger than mushrooms.

[0003] In the fine processing of mushrooms, the stems of the mushrooms need to be removed manually to improve the taste of the mushrooms, so a workbench for removing the stems of the mushrooms is needed.

[0004] However, the existing mushroom stem removal workbench requires manual work to fix the mushrooms, which has low work efficiency. At the same time, the mushroom stem removal process also requires manpower, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a mushroom stem-removing workbench.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mushroom stalk removal workbench, comprising a workbench, a conveyor belt assembly is fixedly installed on the inner side of the workbench, a collection box is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the workbench, and a movable clamping mechanism is arranged above the workbench;

[0009] The movable clamping mechanism includes a movable groove, a slide rail, a linear motor, a mounting plate, a motor, a bidirectional threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, a limit rod, a telescopic rod, a spring and a clamping plate. The movable groove is opened above the workbench, and the two ends of the slide rail are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the movable groove. The linear motor is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the top of the linear motor is fixedly installed on the mounting plate. The number of the movable groove, the slide rail, the linear motor and the mounting plate are all two and are symmetrically arranged above the workbench. The motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the mounting plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod through a coupling. The two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two mounting plates through bearings. The threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod. The number of the threaded sleeves is two and they are symmetrically arranged.

[0010] Preferably, columns are fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench. The number of the columns is six and they are evenly arranged at the bottom of the workbench. The provision of multiple columns improves the stability of the workbench support and facilitates the pedicle removal work.

[0011] Preferably, a buffer plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box, and the buffer plate is provided to prevent the mushrooms from being damaged when falling into the collection box.

[0012] Preferably, the two ends of the limit rod are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two mounting plates, the limit rod passes through the threaded sleeve and is movably plugged with the threaded sleeve, and the limit rod is arranged so that the threaded sleeve moves along the direction of the bidirectional threaded rod.

[0013] Preferably, the two ends of the telescopic rod and the spring are fixedly connected to the inner side of the threaded sleeve and the clamping plate respectively, the spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod, the number of the telescopic rod, the spring and the clamping plate are two and they are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the threaded sleeve, the telescopic rod and the spring are arranged, which plays a certain protective role in the process of clamping the mushrooms to prevent the mushrooms from being damaged by the clamping, and the two clamping plates clamp and fix the mushrooms.

[0014] Preferably, a stem removal mechanism is provided on the left side of the workbench, and the stem removal mechanism includes a slide groove, a movable plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a driving motor and a cutting knife. The slide groove is opened on the left side of the workbench, and the movable plate is slidably connected to the slide groove through a slider. The hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the movable plate, and the protruding end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the movable plate. The driving motor is fixedly installed on the inner side of the movable plate, and the cutting knife is fixedly installed on the driving motor. The number of the stem removal mechanisms is two and they are symmetrically arranged on the left side of the workbench. The stem removal mechanism is provided, and the two cutting knives are pushed closed by the hydraulic cylinder to remove the stems.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a mushroom stem removal workbench, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This kind of mushroom stem removal workbench is provided with a mobile clamping mechanism. The mushrooms are transported to the bottom of the mobile clamping mechanism through a conveyor belt assembly. The motor is started to drive the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate. Due to the limiting effect of the limiting rod, the two threaded sleeves move along the direction of the bidirectional threaded rod, thereby clamping and fixing the mushrooms with two clamps. The telescopic rod and spring play a certain protective role in the process of clamping the mushrooms. Then the linear motor is started to drive the installation plate to move, and the mushrooms are sent to the left side of the workbench for stem removal. The mobile clamping mechanism is convenient for clamping and moving the mushrooms, and does not require manual operation, thereby improving the efficiency of mushroom stem removal.

[0018] 2. A mushroom stem-removing workbench is provided with a stem-removing mechanism, and the hydraulic cylinder is started to push the movable plate to slide in the slide groove, and the driving motor is started at the same time, so that two cutting knives are brought close to each other to cut and remove the stems of the mushrooms. The stem-removing mechanism removes the stems by closing the cutting knives, which saves manpower, ensures that the mushrooms are neatly stemmed, and effectively retains the taste of the mushrooms. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of point A of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. column; 3. conveyor belt assembly; 4. collecting box; 5. buffer plate; 6. mobile clamping mechanism; 601. movable groove; 602. slide rail; 603. linear motor; 604. mounting plate; 605. motor; 606. bidirectional threaded rod; 607. threaded sleeve; 608. limit rod; 609. telescopic rod; 610. spring; 611. clamp; 7. stem removal mechanism; 701. slide groove; 702. movable plate; 703. hydraulic cylinder; 704. drive motor; 705. cutting knife. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a mushroom stem removal workbench, comprising a workbench 1, a conveyor belt assembly 3 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the workbench 1, a collecting box 4 is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the workbench 1, and a movable clamping mechanism 6 is arranged above the workbench 1;

[0027] The mobile clamping mechanism 6 includes a movable groove 601, a slide rail 602, a linear motor 603, a mounting plate 604, a motor 605, a bidirectional threaded rod 606, a threaded sleeve plate 607, a limit rod 608, a telescopic rod 609, a spring 610 and a clamping plate 611. The movable groove 601 is opened above the workbench 1, and both ends of the slide rail 602 are fixedly installed with the inner wall of the movable groove 601. The linear motor 603 is slidably connected to the slide rail 602. The upper part of the linear motor 603 is fixedly installed with the mounting plate 604. The movable groove 601 is provided with a plurality of movable grooves 601, and the movable groove 601 is provided with a plurality of movable grooves 601. 01. There are two slide rails 602, two linear motors 603 and two mounting plates 604, which are symmetrically arranged above the workbench 1. The motor 605 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the mounting plate 604. The output end of the motor 605 is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 606 through a coupling. The two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 606 are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two mounting plates 604 through bearings. The threaded sleeve 607 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 606. There are two threaded sleeves 607, which are symmetrically arranged.

[0028] The bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly installed with columns 2. There are six columns 2 and they are evenly arranged at the bottom of the workbench 1. The arrangement of multiple columns 2 improves the stability of the support of the workbench 1 and facilitates the pedicle removal work.

[0029] A buffer plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box 4 , and the buffer plate 5 is provided to prevent the mushrooms from being damaged when falling into the collection box 4 .

[0030] The two ends of the limiting rod 608 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two mounting plates 604 . The limiting rod 608 passes through the threaded sleeve 607 and is movably connected to the threaded sleeve 607 . The limiting rod 608 is arranged so that the threaded sleeve 607 moves along the direction of the bidirectional threaded rod 606 .

[0031] The two ends of the telescopic rod 609 and the spring 610 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the threaded sleeve 607 and the clamping plate 611 respectively. The spring 610 is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 609. There are two telescopic rods 609, springs 610 and clamping plates 611, which are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the threaded sleeve 607. The telescopic rod 609 and the spring 610 play a certain protective role in the process of clamping the mushrooms to prevent the mushrooms from being damaged. The two clamping plates 611 clamp and fix the mushrooms.

[0032] In this embodiment, by setting up a mobile clamping mechanism 6, the mushrooms are transported to the bottom of the mobile clamping mechanism 6 through the conveyor belt assembly 3, and the motor 605 is started to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 606 to rotate. Due to the limiting effect of the limiting rod 608, the two threaded sleeves 607 move along the direction of the bidirectional threaded rod 606, thereby clamping and fixing the mushrooms with the two clamping plates 611. The telescopic rod 609 and the spring 610 play a certain protective role in the process of clamping the mushrooms. Then the linear motor 603 is started to drive the mounting plate 604 to move, and the mushrooms are sent to the left side of the workbench 1 for pedicle removal. The mobile clamping mechanism 6 is convenient for clamping and moving the mushrooms, and does not require manual operation, thereby improving the efficiency of mushroom pedicle removal.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] like Figure 1-3 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a pedicle removal mechanism 7 is provided on the left side of the workbench 1, and the pedicle removal mechanism 7 includes a slide 701, a movable plate 702, a hydraulic cylinder 703, a drive motor 704 and a cutting knife 705. The slide 701 is opened on the left side of the workbench 1, and the movable plate 702 is slidably connected to the slide 701 through a slider, the hydraulic cylinder 703 is arranged on the outer side of the movable plate 702, and the protruding end of the hydraulic cylinder 703 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 702, the drive motor 704 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the movable plate 702, and the cutting knife 705 is fixedly installed on the drive motor 704. The number of the pedicle removal mechanisms 7 is two and they are symmetrically arranged on the left side of the workbench 1. The pedicle removal mechanism 7 is provided, and the two cutting knives 705 are pushed to close by the hydraulic cylinder 703 to remove the pedicle.

[0035] In this embodiment, by setting up a stem removal mechanism 7, the hydraulic cylinder 703 is started to push the movable plate 702 to slide in the slide groove 701, and the driving motor 704 is started at the same time, and the two cutting knives 705 are brought close to each other to cut and remove the stems of the mushrooms. The stem removal mechanism 7 uses the closing of the cutting knives 705 to remove the stems, which saves manpower and ensures that the mushrooms are neatly stemmed, effectively retaining the taste of the mushrooms.

[0036] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of this mushroom stem removal workbench.

[0037] like Figure 1-3As shown, when in use, the mushrooms are transported to the bottom of the mobile clamping mechanism 6 through the conveyor belt assembly 3, and the motor 605 is started to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 606 to rotate. Due to the limiting effect of the limiting rod 608, the two threaded sleeves 607 move along the direction of the bidirectional threaded rod 606, thereby clamping and fixing the mushrooms with the two clamping plates 611. The telescopic rod 609 and the spring 610 play a certain protective role in the process of clamping the mushrooms. Then the linear motor 603 is started to drive the mounting plate 604 to move, and the mushrooms are sent to the left side of the workbench 1 for pedicle removal. The hydraulic cylinder 703 is started to push the movable plate 702 to slide in the slide 701, and the driving motor 704 is started at the same time, and the two cutting knives 705 are brought close to each other to cut and remove the mushrooms. After the pedicle removal is completed, the mushrooms fall into the collection box 4 for collection.

Claims

1. A mushroom stalk removal workbench, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A conveyor belt assembly (3) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the workbench (1), a collecting box (4) is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the workbench (1), and a movable clamping mechanism (6) is arranged above the workbench (1); The movable clamping mechanism (6) comprises a movable groove (601), a slide rail (602), a linear motor (603), a mounting plate (604), a motor (605), a bidirectional threaded rod (606), a threaded sleeve plate (607), a limit rod (608), a telescopic rod (609), a spring (610) and a clamping plate (611); the movable groove (601) is provided above the workbench (1); the two ends of the slide rail (602) are fixedly mounted to the inner wall of the movable groove (601); the linear motor (603) is slidably connected to the slide rail (602); the top of the linear motor (603) is fixedly mounted to the mounting plate (604); The movable groove (601), the slide rail (602), the linear motor (603) and the mounting plate (604) are each two in number and are symmetrically arranged above the workbench (1); the motor (605) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mounting plate (604); the output end of the motor (605) is fixedly connected to one end of a bidirectional threaded rod (606) through a coupling; the two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (606) are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two mounting plates (604) through bearings; the threaded sleeve (607) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (606); the threaded sleeve (607) is two in number and is symmetrically arranged.

2. A mushroom stalk removal workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly mounted with columns (2), and the number of the columns (2) is six and they are evenly arranged at the bottom of the workbench (1).

3. A mushroom stalk removal workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer plate (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box (4).

4. A mushroom stalk removal workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the limiting rod (608) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two mounting plates (604), and the limiting rod (608) passes through the threaded sleeve (607) and is movably plugged into the threaded sleeve (607).

5. A mushroom stalk removal workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the telescopic rod (609) and the spring (610) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the threaded sleeve (607) and the clamping plate (611) respectively, and the spring (610) is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod (609). The number of the telescopic rod (609), the spring (610) and the clamping plate (611) are all two and are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the threaded sleeve (607).

6. A mushroom stalk removal workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stem removal mechanism (7) is arranged on the left side of the workbench (1), and the stem removal mechanism (7) comprises a slide groove (701), a movable plate (702), a hydraulic cylinder (703), a drive motor (704) and a cutting knife (705). The slide groove (701) is opened on the left side of the workbench (1), the movable plate (702) is slidably connected to the slide groove (701) through a slider, the hydraulic cylinder (703) is arranged on the outer side of the movable plate (702), the protruding end of the hydraulic cylinder (703) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (702), the drive motor (704) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the movable plate (702), and the cutting knife (705) is fixedly installed on the drive motor (704). The number of the stem removal mechanisms (7) is two and they are symmetrically arranged on the left side of the workbench (1).

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