Scratch-proof vaginal speculum

By designing a lubricant sleeve structure on the vaginal expander and using the puncture mechanism to evenly distribute the lubricant, the problem of applying lubricant to the existing vaginal expander is solved, and the rapid and simple operation is achieved, and the inner wall of the vagina is prevented from being scratched.

CN222285437UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03SICHUAN ACADEMY OF MEDICAL SCI SICHUAN PROVINCIAL PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423002618.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-06
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used, the existing vaginal expanders are elliptical cylindrical shape and large surface area, and are troublesome and time-consuming and labor-intensive.

Method used

A anti-scratch vaginal expander was designed, adopting a lubricating sleeve structure, including the upper sleeve and the lower sleeve. It is equipped with a storage bag and a puncture mechanism. The lubricating fluid is evenly distributed to the outer periphery of the vaginal expander through the puncture mechanism. Avoid dipping with cotton swabs or cotton balls manually.

Benefits of technology

It realizes uniform and rapid application of lubricant, which is simple to operate, saves time and effort, and prevents scratches of the patient's vaginal wall through the wrapping structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a scratch-proof vaginal speculum. The utility model provides a scratch-proof vaginal dilator which comprises an upper dilation piece, a lower dilation piece, a handle and a lubricating sleeve, the second end of the lower dilation piece is connected with one end of the handle, the first end of the lower dilation piece extends towards the first direction, the second end of the upper dilation piece is hinged to the second end of the lower dilation piece, and the second end of the upper dilation piece is hinged to the second end of the lower dilation piece. The first end of the upper leaf of the expansion sheet extends towards the first direction; the lubricating sleeve wraps the outer peripheral surface of the upper leaf of the expansion piece and the outer peripheral surface of the lower leaf of the expansion piece; the lubricating sleeve comprises an upper sleeve body and a lower sleeve body which are identical and independent, and first containing bags are arranged in the upper sleeve body and the lower sleeve body. According to the scratch-proof vaginal dilator, lubricating liquid can be evenly and rapidly smeared on the vaginal dilator, a worker does not need to dip the lubricating liquid with a cotton swab or a cotton ball to smear the lubricating liquid on the vaginal dilator, operation is easy, and time and labor are saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to an anti-scratch vaginal dilator. Background Art

[0002] Vaginal dilators are also called vaginal expanders, etc. They are mainly used for routine gynecological examinations and surgeries. Vaginal dilators used for surgery are usually made of metal materials, while those used for general gynecological examinations are usually made of polystyrene, polypropylene and other materials. The most common disposable vaginal dilators are made of polypropylene. Figure 1 As shown, it includes an expander upper page 2, an expander lower page 1, a handle 3 and a locking member 5, wherein the expander lower page 1 is fixed to the top end of the handle 3, the rear end of the expander upper page 2 and the expander lower page 1 are hinged through a pin 4, and the locking member 5 is installed between the rear end of the expander upper page 2 and the handle 3.

[0003] The above-mentioned disposable dilator needs to be applied with lubricant before being inserted into the vagina, otherwise the patient will feel very uncomfortable during insertion. The commonly used method is to use a cotton swab or cotton ball to dip the lubricant and apply it to the dilator. Since the part of the dilator inserted into the vagina is elliptical and has a large surface area, it is troublesome to apply lubricant, which is time-consuming and laborious. Utility Model Content

[0004] (I) The problem to be solved by the utility model is that currently a cotton swab or cotton ball is used to dip a lubricant into a vaginal dilator. Since the vaginal dilator is inserted into the vagina in an elliptical cylindrical shape and has a large surface area, applying the lubricant is troublesome, time-consuming and laborious.

[0005] (II) Technical solution

[0006] An anti-scratch vaginal dilator comprises an upper dilator page, a lower dilator page, a handle and a lubricating sleeve, wherein the second end of the lower dilator page is connected to one end of the handle, the first end of the lower dilator page extends in a first direction, the second end of the upper dilator page is hinged to the second end of the lower dilator page, and the first end of the upper dilator page extends in the first direction;

[0007] The lubricating sleeve wraps the outer circumference of the upper page of the expansion sheet and the outer circumference of the lower page of the expansion sheet;

[0008] The lubricating sleeve comprises an upper sleeve body and a lower sleeve body which are completely identical and independent of each other, wherein a first containing bag is arranged inside the upper sleeve body and the lower sleeve body, wherein the first containing bag contains lubricating liquid, and a plurality of first liquid outlet holes are arranged on the outer surfaces of the upper sleeve body and the lower sleeve body, and a piercing mechanism for piercing the first containing bag is installed on the upper sleeve body and the lower sleeve body;

[0009] Alternatively, the lubricating sleeve is an integrated structure, a second containing bag is provided inside the lubricating sleeve, the second containing bag is filled with lubricating liquid, a plurality of second liquid outlet holes are provided on the inner wall of the integrated lubricating sleeve, and a puncturing mechanism for puncturing the second containing bag is installed on the integrated lubricating sleeve.

[0010] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the upper sleeve body is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the first end of the upper page of the expansion sheet to wrap the outer peripheral surface of the first end of the upper page of the expansion sheet, and the lower sleeve body is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the first end of the lower page of the expansion sheet to wrap the outer peripheral surface of the first end of the lower page of the expansion sheet;

[0011] The upper casing and the lower casing both have semi-circular cavities inside, and the semi-circular cavities of the upper casing and the lower casing are both provided with first containing bags;

[0012] The puncturing mechanism on the upper sleeve is close to the second end of the upper page of the expansion sheet, and the puncturing mechanism on the lower sleeve is close to the second end of the lower page of the expansion sheet.

[0013] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the lubrication sleeve of the one-piece structure has an annular cavity inside, and the second containing bag is annular.

[0014] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the puncturing mechanism includes a tube body, a downward moving plate, a plurality of puncture needles and a connecting rod, circular holes are respectively provided on the outer walls of the upper sleeve body and the lower sleeve body, the tube body is sealed in the circular holes, the downward moving plate is screwed in the tube body, the plurality of puncture needles are provided on a side of the downward moving plate facing the semi-annular cavity, and the connecting rod is fixed to a side of the downward moving plate away from the semi-annular cavity.

[0015] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the puncturing mechanism includes a tube body, a downward plate, a plurality of puncture needles and a connecting rod, a circular hole is provided on the outer wall of the integrated lubricating sleeve, the tube body is sealed in the circular hole, the downward plate is screwed in the tube body, the plurality of puncture needles are provided on a side of the downward plate facing the annular cavity, and the connecting rod is fixed to a side of the downward plate away from the annular cavity.

[0016] According to an embodiment of the utility model, an internal thread groove is provided on the inner wall of the tube body, and an external thread matching the internal thread groove is provided on the side surface of the downward moving plate.

[0017] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the cross-sections of the upper sleeve body and the lower sleeve body are arc-shaped.

[0018] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a top sheet is installed at one end of the connecting rod away from the downward plate, the top sheet and the downward plate are coaxially arranged, and the outer diameter of the top sheet is smaller than the inner diameter of the tube body.

[0019] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the lubricating sleeve is a rubber sleeve.

[0020] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0021] The anti-scratch vaginal dilator can evenly and quickly apply lubricating liquid to the vaginal dilator, and there is no need to manually use a cotton swab or cotton ball to dip the lubricating liquid and apply it to the vaginal dilator. The operation is simple, time-saving and labor-saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of an existing disposable vaginal dilator;

[0024] Figure 2 A structural diagram of the anti-scratch vaginal dilator provided in Example 1 of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 A structural diagram of an upper sleeve provided in Embodiment 1 of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 A top view of the upper sleeve provided in Embodiment 1 of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 The utility model embodiment 1 provides Figure 4 Sectional view of AA in the middle;

[0028] Figure 6 The utility model embodiment 1 provides Figure 5 A magnified view of part D in the middle;

[0029] Figure 7 A front view of a lubricating sleeve provided in the second embodiment of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 8 A cross-sectional view of a lubricating sleeve provided in Embodiment 2 of the present utility model.

[0031] Icons: 1. Lower page of expansion sheet; 2. Upper page of expansion sheet; 3. Handle; 4. Hinge shaft; 5. Locking piece; 6. Upper sleeve; 601. First liquid outlet; 602. Semi-annular cavity; 603. First containing bag; 604. Second containing bag; 605. Annular cavity; 606. Second liquid outlet; 7. Lower sleeve; 8. Puncture mechanism; 801. Tube body; 802. Lower moving plate; 803. Puncture needle; 804. Connecting rod; 805. Top sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] like Figure 2-Figure 6 As shown, the utility model provides an anti-scratch vaginal dilator, comprising an expansion sheet upper page 2, an expansion sheet lower page 1, a handle 3 and a lubricating sleeve, the second end of the expansion sheet lower page 1 is connected to one end of the handle 3, the first end of the expansion sheet lower page 1 extends in a first direction, the second end of the expansion sheet upper page 2 is hinged to the second end of the expansion sheet lower page 1, and the first end of the expansion sheet upper page 2 extends in the first direction;

[0034] The lubricating sleeve wraps around the outer circumference of the upper page 2 of the expansion sheet and the outer circumference of the lower page 1 of the expansion sheet;

[0035] The lubricating sleeve comprises an upper sleeve body 6 and a lower sleeve body 7 which are completely identical and independent of each other. A first containing bag 603 is arranged inside the upper sleeve body 6 and the lower sleeve body 7. The first containing bag 603 is filled with lubricating liquid. A plurality of first liquid outlet holes 601 are arranged on the outer surfaces of the upper sleeve body 6 and the lower sleeve body 7. A piercing mechanism 8 for piercing the first containing bag 603 is installed on the upper sleeve body 6 and the lower sleeve body 7.

[0036] Alternatively, the lubricating sleeve is an integrated structure, a second containing bag 604 is provided inside the lubricating sleeve, the second containing bag 604 is filled with lubricating liquid, a plurality of second liquid outlet holes 606 are provided on the inner wall of the integrated lubricating sleeve, and a puncturing mechanism 8 for puncturing the second containing bag 604 is installed on the integrated lubricating sleeve.

[0037] In this embodiment, the lubricating sleeve is divided into two types. The first type of lubricating sleeve is a split structure, which is composed of an upper sleeve body 6 and a lower sleeve body 7. Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the upper sleeve 6 is bonded to the outer peripheral surface of the right end of the upper page 2 of the expansion sheet, and the lower sleeve 7 is bonded to the outer peripheral surface of the right end of the lower page 1 of the expansion sheet. A first receiving bag 603 is provided inside the upper sleeve 6 and the lower sleeve 7. The first receiving bag 603 is filled with lubricating liquid. A plurality of first liquid outlet holes 601 are provided on the outer surfaces of the upper sleeve 6 and the lower sleeve 7, and a puncturing mechanism 8 for puncturing the first receiving bag 603 is installed on the upper sleeve 6 and the lower sleeve 7.

[0038] The first receiving bag 603 in the upper sleeve 6 and the lower sleeve 7 is pierced by the piercing mechanism 8, and the lubricating liquid in the first receiving bag 603 flows into the upper sleeve 6 and the lower sleeve 7. Then the medical staff squeezes the upper sleeve 6 and the lower sleeve 7, so that the lubricating liquid flows out from the first liquid outlet 601 and is evenly distributed on the outer peripheral surface of the upper sleeve 6 and the lower sleeve 7. In this way, there is no need to manually use a cotton swab or a cotton ball to dip the lubricating liquid and apply it to the vaginal dilator, which is simple to operate, saves time and effort. In addition, since the upper and lower pages 2 and 1 of the dilator are respectively wrapped by the upper and lower sleeves 6 and 7, the inner wall of the patient's vagina can be prevented from being scratched.

[0039] The second lubrication sleeve is Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the lubricating sleeve is an integrated structure, in which a second containing bag 604 is arranged in the internal cavity of the lubricating sleeve, the second containing bag 604 is filled with lubricating liquid, a plurality of second liquid outlet holes 606 are arranged on the inner wall of the integrated lubricating sleeve, and a puncturing mechanism 8 for puncturing the second containing bag 604 is installed on the integrated lubricating sleeve.

[0040] In this way, the lubricating sleeve can be directly put on the vaginal dilator to wrap the upper dilator page 2 and the lower dilator page 1, and then the second receiving bag 604 inside the lubricating sleeve is punctured by the puncturing mechanism 8, and the lubricating liquid inside the second receiving bag 604 is evenly spread on the outer circumference of the upper dilator page 2 and the lower dilator page 1 from the second liquid outlet 606 on the inner wall of the integrated lubricating sleeve. There is no need to manually use a cotton swab or cotton ball to dip the lubricating liquid and apply it on the vaginal dilator, which is simple to operate, saving time and effort.

[0041] Embodiment 1:

[0042] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment 1 provides an anti-scratch vaginal dilator.

[0043] The lubricating sleeve comprises an upper sleeve body 6 and a lower sleeve body 7 which are completely identical. The upper sleeve body 6 is fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the first end of the upper page 2 of the expansion sheet to wrap the outer peripheral surface of the first end of the upper page 2 of the expansion sheet, and the lower sleeve body 7 is fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the first end of the lower page 1 of the expansion sheet to wrap the outer peripheral surface of the first end of the lower page 1 of the expansion sheet; the upper sleeve body 6 has a semi-annular cavity 602 inside, and a plurality of first liquid outlet holes 601 connected to the semi-annular cavity 602 are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the upper sleeve body 6, and a first receiving bag 603 is provided in the semi-annular cavity 602, and the first receiving bag 603 is filled with lubricating liquid, and the first receiving bag 603 is located on the side of the semi-annular cavity 602 close to the second end of the upper page 2 of the expansion sheet; a puncturing mechanism 8 is installed on the side of the upper sleeve body 6 close to the second end of the upper page 2 of the expansion sheet, and the puncturing mechanism 8 is used to puncture the first receiving bag 603.

[0044] It should be noted that if Figure 2 As shown, the upper sleeve 6 is bonded to the outer surface of the right end of the upper page 2 of the expansion sheet, and the lower sleeve 7 is bonded to the outer surface of the right end of the lower page 1 of the expansion sheet. The upper sleeve 6 is attached to the outer surface of the right end of the upper page 2 of the expansion sheet. Figure 2 shown.

[0045] Moreover, the lower surface of the upper sleeve 6 is lower than the lower surface of the right end of the upper page 2 of the expansion sheet, and the upper surface of the lower sleeve 7 is higher than the upper surface of the right end of the lower page 1 of the expansion sheet. In this way, the bottom of the upper sleeve 6 will block the edge of the upper page 2 of the expansion sheet, and the top of the lower sleeve 7 will block the edge of the lower page 1 of the expansion sheet.

[0046] When the upper page 2 of the expansion sheet and the lower page 1 of the expansion sheet are in a fitted state, the lower surface of the upper sleeve body 6 and the upper surface of the lower sleeve body 7 are in a tightly squeezed state.

[0047] The disposable vaginal dilator has relatively sharp edges of the upper and lower pages 2 and 1 of the expansion sheet, and the smoothness of the surfaces of the upper and lower pages 2 and 1 of the expansion sheet is limited. When in use, the edges and surfaces of the upper and lower pages 2 and 1 of the expansion sheet are easy to scratch the patient's vagina. In this embodiment, by bonding the upper sleeve 6 and the lower sleeve 7 on the outer circumference of the upper and lower pages 1 of the expansion sheet, the upper sleeve 6 and the lower sleeve 7 wrap the outer circumference of the upper and lower pages 1 of the expansion sheet, so that the surfaces of the upper and lower pages 2 and 1 of the expansion sheet will not scratch the inner wall of the patient's vagina. In addition, because the bottom of the upper sleeve 6 blocks the edge of the upper and lower pages 2 of the expansion sheet, and the top of the lower sleeve 7 blocks the edge of the lower page 1 of the expansion sheet, the edges of the upper and lower pages 2 and 1 of the expansion sheet will not scratch the inner wall of the patient's vagina.

[0048] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a semi-circular cavity 602 is provided in the upper casing body 6, and the cross section of the semi-circular cavity 602 is arc-shaped. A plurality of first liquid outlet holes 601 are evenly provided on the outer wall of the upper casing body 6, and the first liquid outlet holes 601 are connected to the semi-circular cavity 602 inside the upper casing body 6. The puncture mechanism 8 is as shown in FIG. Figure 6 As shown, it comprises a tube body 801, a lower plate 802, a plurality of puncture needles 803 and a connecting rod 804. A circular hole is provided on the outer wall of the left end of the upper sleeve body 6. The tube body 801 is sealed in the circular hole. The lower plate 802 is screwed into the tube body 801. The plurality of puncture needles 803 are provided on the side of the lower plate 802 facing the semi-circular cavity 602. The connecting rod 804 is fixed on the side of the lower plate 802 away from the semi-circular cavity 602. In this way, when puncturing the first receiving bag 603, it is only necessary to rotate the connecting rod 804, and the connecting rod 804 drives the lower plate 802 and the puncture needles 803 to move toward the first receiving bag 603 until the puncture needles 803 puncture the first receiving bag 603. After the first receiving bag 603 is punctured, the lubricating liquid in the first receiving bag 603 is immersed in the semi-annular cavity 602, and then flows out from the first liquid outlet 601 of the semi-annular cavity 602 and is evenly distributed on the outer peripheral surface of the upper sleeve body 6, and the medical staff can use their hands to gently pinch the upper sleeve body 6 to speed up the outflow of the lubricating liquid in the semi-annular cavity 602. In this way, the lubricating liquid can quickly cover the entire outer peripheral surface of the upper sleeve body 6, and the upper sleeve body 6 can play a better lubricating role, without the need to manually use a cotton swab or cotton ball to dip the lubricating liquid and apply it to the vaginal dilator, which is simple to operate, saving time and effort.

[0049] Since the structure of the lower casing 7 is exactly the same as that of the upper casing 6, and the piercing mechanism 8 on the lower casing 7 is exactly the same as that on the upper casing 6, how the piercing mechanism 8 on the lower casing 7 pierces the first containing bag 603 will not be described in detail.

[0050] Further, such as Figure 6 As shown, an internal thread groove is provided on the inner wall of the tube body 801, an external thread matching the internal thread groove is provided on the side of the lower plate 802, a top plate 805 is installed at the end of the connecting rod 804 away from the lower plate 802, the top plate 805 and the lower plate 802 are coaxially arranged, and the outer diameter of the top plate 805 is smaller than the inner diameter of the tube body 801.

[0051] It is worth noting that if Figure 2 As shown, the first accommodation bag 603 in the upper and lower casings 6 and 7 is located at the left ends of the upper and lower casings 6 and 7, and the puncture mechanism 8 is also located at the left ends of the upper and lower casings 6 and 7. Since the insertion depth of the vaginal speculum is generally 10 cm, which is the minimum depth required to expose the cervix, and the distance between the puncture mechanism 8 and the right end of the upper casing 6 in the present application is greater than 10 cm, that is, when in use, the tube 801, the connecting rod 804 and the top sheet 805 in the puncture mechanism 8 are located outside the vagina, which will not scratch the vagina and will not cause inconvenience in use.

[0052] Preferably, the upper sleeve body 6 and the lower sleeve body 7 are both rubber sleeves. The upper sleeve body 6 and the lower sleeve body 7 made of rubber material will not damage the inner wall of the vagina due to their relatively soft material, and are safer to use.

[0053] Optionally, the first containing bag 603 may be a plastic bag or a rubber bag, preferably a rubber bag.

[0054] like Figure 2 As shown, the left end of the expander lower page 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the handle 3, a hinge shaft 4 is installed at the connection between the expander lower page 1 and the handle 3, the left end of the expander upper page 2 and the left end of the expander lower page 1 are hinged through the hinge shaft 4, further, a locking member 5 is installed between the left end of the expander upper page 2 and the handle 3.

[0055] Embodiment 2:

[0056] The second embodiment provides another anti-scratch vaginal dilator. The difference from the first embodiment is that the lubricating sleeve in the second embodiment is detachable, and can apply lubricating liquid to the outer peripheral surface of the dilator upper page 2 and the dilator lower page 1.

[0057] Specifically, Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the lubricating sleeve is a rubber sleeve of an integrated structure, and an annular cavity 605 is provided inside the lubricating sleeve, that is, the cross-section of the lubricating sleeve is annular, and a plurality of second liquid outlet holes 606 are evenly provided on the inner wall of the lubricating sleeve, and an annular second containing bag 604 is arranged inside the annular cavity 605, and a puncturing mechanism 8 is installed on the outer surface of the lubricating sleeve, and the puncturing mechanism 8 is used to puncture the second containing bag 604.

[0058] During specific use, the lubricating sleeve is put on the upper page 2 of the expansion sheet and the lower page 1 of the expansion sheet to wrap the outer circumference of the upper page 2 and the lower page 1 of the expansion sheet, and then the puncturing mechanism 8 is used to puncture the second receiving bag 604, and the lubricating page in the second receiving bag 604 flows out into the annular cavity 605. Then the medical staff can gently pinch the lubricating sleeve to make the lubricating liquid in the annular cavity 605 evenly and fully distributed into the annular cavity 605. The lubricating liquid in the annular cavity 605 is then evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the upper page 2 and the lower page 1 of the expansion sheet from the second liquid outlet 606, so that the lubricating oil is applied to the vaginal dilator. There is no need to manually use a cotton swab or cotton ball to dip the lubricating liquid and apply it to the vaginal dilator. The operation is simple and saves time and effort.

[0059] Compared with the first embodiment, the lubricating sleeve in the second embodiment can be installed on or removed from the vaginal speculum at any time without causing the thickness of the insertion end of the vaginal speculum to become thicker, and it is also convenient to clean the lubricating sleeve.

[0060] It should be noted that the puncturing mechanism 8 is the same as the puncturing mechanism 8 in the above-mentioned embodiment 1, so the puncturing mechanism 8 will not be described in detail.

[0061] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper" and "lower" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0062] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the insides of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0063] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A scratch-resistant vaginal dilator, characterized in that: The expansion plate comprises an upper expansion plate page (2), a lower expansion plate page (1), a handle (3) and a lubricating sleeve, wherein the second end of the lower expansion plate page (1) is connected to one end of the handle (3), the first end of the lower expansion plate page (1) extends in a first direction, the second end of the upper expansion plate page (2) is hinged to the second end of the lower expansion plate page (1), and the first end of the upper expansion plate page (2) extends in the first direction; The lubricating sleeve wraps around the outer circumference of the upper expansion sheet (2) and the outer circumference of the lower expansion sheet (1); The lubricating sleeve comprises an upper sleeve body (6) and a lower sleeve body (7) which are completely identical and independent of each other, wherein a first containing bag (603) is arranged inside the upper sleeve body (6) and the lower sleeve body (7), wherein the first containing bag (603) is filled with lubricating liquid, and a plurality of first liquid outlet holes (601) are arranged on the outer surfaces of the upper sleeve body (6) and the lower sleeve body (7), and a piercing mechanism (8) for piercing the first containing bag (603) is installed on the upper sleeve body (6) and the lower sleeve body (7); Alternatively, the lubricating sleeve is an integrated structure, a second containing bag (604) is provided inside the lubricating sleeve, the second containing bag (604) is filled with lubricating liquid, a plurality of second liquid outlet holes (606) are provided on the inner wall of the integrated lubricating sleeve, and a puncturing mechanism (8) for puncturing the second containing bag (604) is installed on the integrated lubricating sleeve.

2. The anti-scratch vaginal dilator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper sleeve (6) is fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the first end of the upper page (2) of the expansion sheet so as to wrap the outer peripheral surface of the first end of the upper page (2) of the expansion sheet, and the lower sleeve (7) is fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the first end of the lower page (1) of the expansion sheet so as to wrap the outer peripheral surface of the first end of the lower page (1) of the expansion sheet; The upper casing (6) and the lower casing (7) both have a semi-annular cavity (602) inside, and a first containing bag (603) is provided inside the semi-annular cavity (602) of the upper casing (6) and inside the semi-annular cavity (602) of the lower casing (7); The piercing mechanism (8) on the upper sleeve (6) is close to the second end of the upper page (2) of the expansion sheet, and the piercing mechanism (8) on the lower sleeve (7) is close to the second end of the lower page (1) of the expansion sheet.

3. The anti-scratch vaginal dilator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubrication sleeve of the one-piece structure has an annular cavity (605) inside, and the second containing bag (604) is annular.

4. The anti-scratch vaginal dilator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The puncturing mechanism (8) comprises a tube body (801), a downward moving plate (802), a plurality of puncture needles (803) and a connecting rod (804); circular holes are respectively provided on the outer walls of the upper sleeve body (6) and the lower sleeve body (7); the tube body (801) is sealed in the circular holes; the downward moving plate (802) is screwed into the tube body (801); the plurality of puncture needles (803) are provided on a side of the downward moving plate (802) facing the semi-annular cavity (602); and the connecting rod (804) is fixed to a side of the downward moving plate (802) away from the semi-annular cavity (602).

5. The anti-scratch vaginal dilator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The puncturing mechanism (8) comprises a tube body (801), a downward plate (802), a plurality of puncture needles (803) and a connecting rod (804); a circular hole is provided on the outer wall of the integrated lubricating sleeve; the tube body (801) is sealed in the circular hole; the downward plate (802) is screwed into the tube body (801); the plurality of puncture needles (803) are provided on a side of the downward plate (802) facing the annular cavity (605); and the connecting rod (804) is fixed to a side of the downward plate (802) away from the annular cavity (605).

6. The anti-scratch vaginal dilator according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: An internal thread groove is provided on the inner wall of the tube body (801), and an external thread matching the internal thread groove is provided on the side surface of the downward moving plate (802).

7. The anti-scratch vaginal dilator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross sections of the upper casing (6) and the lower casing (7) are arc-shaped.

8. The anti-scratch vaginal dilator according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: A top sheet (805) is installed at one end of the connecting rod (804) away from the downward moving plate (802); the top sheet (805) and the downward moving plate (802) are coaxially arranged; and the outer diameter of the top sheet (805) is smaller than the inner diameter of the tube body (801).

9. The anti-scratch vaginal dilator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubricating sleeve is a rubber sleeve.