Vision fixing device for intraocular pressure measurement

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intraocular pressure measurement fixation device, and particularly relates to the technical field of intraocular pressure measurement, which comprises a fixed base, a fixed block fixed on the fixed base, and an arc-shaped block and two support rods fixed on the fixed block. The main spring drives the rectangular block to move downwards, then the connecting rod and the arc-shaped plate are driven to move downwards synchronously, the connecting rod can press the top end of the head of a patient, the arc-shaped plate can be attached to the rear position of the head of the patient, and the head of the patient is prevented from moving backwards; a screw rod drives a connecting plate and a clamping plate to clamp the two sides of the head of a patient, meanwhile, a guide column can slide on a fixing rod, when the head of the patient is stimulated by the intraocular pressure measuring device to rotate, the clamping plate can extrude a secondary spring, the secondary spring is arranged, buffering of the clamping plate to the head of the patient is facilitated, and damage to the head and the neck of the patient is avoided; therefore, the head of the patient is protected while the head of the patient is fixed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of intraocular pressure measurement, in particular to an intraocular pressure measurement and fixation device. Background Art

[0002] Intraocular pressure plays a very important role in maintaining the structure of the eye, waterproof circulation and vision. It is basically equivalent to our body's blood pressure. If the intraocular pressure is high, it will compress the optic nerve and cause damage to the optic nerve. This kind of damage is generally difficult to recover. An intraocular pressure measuring device is needed to measure the patient's intraocular pressure.

[0003] However, when using a practical intraocular pressure measuring device to measure a patient, since the intraocular pressure measuring device will blow gas into the patient's eyeball, the patient may move his head when stimulated, resulting in inaccurate intraocular pressure measurement results. Therefore, the patient's head needs to be fixed to prevent the patient's head from moving. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an intraocular pressure measurement and fixation device, comprising:

[0005] A fixed base, a fixed block is fixed on the fixed base, and an arc block is fixed on the fixed block;

[0006] Two support rods are fixed on both sides of the top of the fixed base, and the facing surfaces of the two support rods are each provided with a clamping plate, and the inside of the two support rods is provided with a clamping mechanism that drives the clamping plate to clamp, and the two support rods are provided with a connecting rod near the top facing surfaces, and the inside of the two support rods is provided with a sliding mechanism that drives the connecting rod to move.

[0007] Preferably, an arc-shaped plate is provided on one side of the connecting rod, and a connecting column is fixed between the arc-shaped plate and the connecting rod.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a connecting plate provided between the clamping plate and the fixed rod, a screw rod passes through the fixed rod, the screw rod is threadedly connected to the fixed rod, one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the connecting plate via a bearing, a guide column passes through the fixed rod, one end of the guide column passes through the connecting plate and is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, and a buffer portion is provided on the connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the buffer portion includes a secondary spring fixed between a connecting plate and a clamping plate, a sliding groove is provided on the connecting plate, a sliding block is provided in the sliding groove, the sliding block can slide in the sliding groove, and the sliding block is fixedly connected to a guide column.

[0010] Preferably, the sliding mechanism includes rectangular grooves formed on the facing surfaces of two fixed rods, a rectangular block is provided in the rectangular groove, the rectangular block can slide in the rectangular groove, a fixed column is fixed in the rectangular groove, the fixed column passes through the rectangular block, the rectangular block can slide on the fixed column, and a main spring is sleeved on the outside of the fixed column between the top of the rectangular block and the rectangular groove.

[0011] Preferably, the rectangular block is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the connecting rod is arc-shaped and fixed with a sponge pad.

[0013] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0014] The main spring drives the rectangular block to move downward, thereby driving the connecting rod and the arc plate to move downward synchronously. The connecting rod will press on the top of the patient's head, and the arc plate will fit behind the patient's head to prevent the patient's head from moving backward. The screw rod will be turned, and the screw rod will drive the connecting plate and the clamping plate to clamp both sides of the patient's head. At the same time, the guide column will slide on the fixed rod. When the patient turns his head due to the stimulation of the intraocular pressure measuring device, the clamping plate will squeeze the secondary spring. The setting of the secondary spring is conducive to the buffering of the patient's head by the clamping plate to avoid damage to the patient's head and neck, thereby achieving the fixation of the patient's head while also protecting the patient's head. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the sliding mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the clamping mechanism of the present utility model.

[0019] Description of reference numerals:

[0020] 1. Fixed base; 2. Fixed block; 3. Arc block; 4. Support rod; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Connecting column; 7. Arc plate; 8. Screw; 9. Guide column; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Clamping plate; 12. Rectangular groove; 13. Main spring; 14. Rectangular block; 15. Fixed column; 16. Secondary spring; 17. Sliding groove; 18. Sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, an intraocular pressure measurement and fixation device comprises:

[0023] A fixed base 1, a fixed block 2 is fixed on the fixed base 1, and an arc block 3 is fixed on the fixed block 2;

[0024] Two support rods 4 are fixed on both sides of the top of the fixed base 1. A clamping plate 11 is provided on the facing surfaces of the two support rods 4. A clamping mechanism for driving the clamping plate 11 for clamping is provided inside the two support rods 4. A connecting rod 5 is provided near the facing surfaces of the top ends of the two support rods 4. A sliding mechanism for driving the connecting rod 5 to move is provided inside the two support rods 4.

[0025] Furthermore, an arc plate 7 is provided on one side of the connecting rod 5, and a connecting column 6 is fixed between the arc plate 7 and the connecting rod 5. The arrangement of the arc plate 7 prevents the person's head from moving backward and causing measurement failure when stimulated by the intraocular pressure measuring device.

[0026] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a connecting plate 10 provided between the clamping plate 11 and the fixed rod, a screw 8 passes through the fixed rod, the screw 8 is threadedly connected to the fixed rod, one end of the screw 8 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 10 through a bearing, a guide column 9 passes through the fixed rod, one end of the guide column 9 passes through the connecting plate 10 and is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 11, a buffer portion is provided on the connecting plate 10, the screw 8 drives the connecting plate 10 and the clamping plate 11 to clamp the patient's head, thereby further fixing the patient's head.

[0027] Furthermore, the buffer portion includes a secondary spring 16 fixed between the connecting plate 10 and the clamping plate 11. A sliding groove 17 is provided on the connecting plate 10. A sliding block 18 is provided in the sliding groove 17. The sliding block 18 can slide in the sliding groove 17. The sliding block 18 is fixedly connected to the guide column 9. When the patient turns his head due to the stimulation of the intraocular pressure measuring device, the clamping plate 11 will squeeze the secondary spring 16. At the same time, the clamping plate 11 drives the sliding block 18 on the guide column 9 to slide in the sliding groove 17 of the connecting plate 10. The setting of the secondary spring 16 is beneficial to the clamping plate 11 to buffer the patient's head and avoid damage to the patient's neck.

[0028] Furthermore, the sliding mechanism includes rectangular grooves 12 formed on the facing surfaces of the two fixed rods, a rectangular block 14 is provided in the rectangular groove 12, the rectangular block 14 can slide in the rectangular groove 12, a fixed column 15 is fixed in the rectangular groove 12, the fixed column 15 passes through the rectangular block 14, the rectangular block 14 can slide on the fixed column 15, and a main spring 13 is provided outside the fixed column 15 between the top of the rectangular block 14 and the rectangular groove 12. The main spring 13 squeezes the rectangular block 14, and the rectangular block 14 drives the connecting rod 5 to move downward, thereby clamping the patient's head. At the same time, the connecting rod 5 drives the top plate to move downward, and the arc plate 7 will fit behind the patient's head to limit the patient's head and prevent the patient's head from moving backward.

[0029] Furthermore, the rectangular block 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 5 .

[0030] Furthermore, the bottom end of the connecting rod 5 is arc-shaped and fixed with a sponge pad to fit and protect the patient's head.

[0031] Through the above technical solution:

[0032] When in use, pull the connecting rod 5 upward to drive the arc plate 7 to move upward, let the patient place the lower jaw on the arc block 3, release the connecting rod 5, the main spring 13 will drive the rectangular block 14 to move downward, and then drive the connecting rod 5 and the arc plate 7 to move downward synchronously, the connecting rod 5 will be pressed on the top of the patient's head, and the arc plate 7 will fit the rear position of the patient's head to prevent the patient's head from moving backward, turn the screw 8, the screw 8 drives the connecting plate 10 and the clamping plate 11 to clamp the two sides of the patient's head, and the guide column 9 will slide on the fixed rod. When the patient turns his head due to the stimulation of the intraocular pressure measuring device, the clamping plate 11 will squeeze the secondary spring 16, and the clamping plate 11 will drive the sliding block 18 on the guide column 9 to slide in the sliding groove 17 of the connecting plate 10. The setting of the secondary spring 16 is conducive to the buffering of the patient's head by the clamping plate 11 to avoid damage to the patient's head and neck.

[0033] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intraocular pressure measurement and fixation device, characterized in that: include: A fixed base (1), a fixed block (2) being fixed on the fixed base (1), and an arc-shaped block (3) being fixed on the fixed block (2); Two support rods (4), the two support rods (4) are fixed on both sides of the top of the fixed base (1), the two support rods (4) are each provided with a clamping plate (11) on the facing surfaces thereof, the two support rods (4) are each provided with a clamping mechanism for driving the clamping plate (11) to clamp, the two support rods (4) are each provided with a connecting rod (5) near the facing surfaces of the top ends thereof, and the two support rods (4) are each provided with a sliding mechanism for driving the connecting rod (5) to move.

2. The intraocular pressure measurement and fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped plate (7) is provided on one side of the connecting rod (5), and a connecting column (6) is fixed between the arc-shaped plate (7) and the connecting rod (5).

3. The intraocular pressure measurement and fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a connecting plate (10) provided between a clamping plate (11) and a fixing rod, a screw rod (8) passing through the fixing rod, the screw rod (8) being threadedly connected to the fixing rod, one end of the screw rod (8) being rotatably connected to the connecting plate (10) via a bearing, a guide column (9) passing through the fixing rod, one end of the guide column (9) passing through the connecting plate (10) and being fixedly connected to the clamping plate (11), and a buffer portion being provided on the connecting plate (10).

4. The intraocular pressure measurement and fixation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The buffer portion comprises a secondary spring (16) fixed between a connecting plate (10) and a clamping plate (11); a sliding groove (17) is provided on the connecting plate (10); a sliding block (18) is provided in the sliding groove (17); the sliding block (18) can slide in the sliding groove (17); and the sliding block (18) is fixedly connected to a guide column (9).

5. The intraocular pressure measurement and fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism comprises a rectangular groove (12) formed on the facing surfaces of two fixed rods, a rectangular block (14) being arranged in the rectangular groove (12), the rectangular block (14) being able to slide in the rectangular groove (12), a fixed column (15) being fixed in the rectangular groove (12), the fixed column (15) penetrating the rectangular block (14), the rectangular block (14) being able to slide on the fixed column (15), and a main spring (13) being sleeved outside the fixed column (15) and located between the top of the rectangular block (14) and the rectangular groove (12).

6. The intraocular pressure measurement and fixation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rectangular block (14) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (5).

7. The intraocular pressure measurement and fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the connecting rod (5) is arranged in an arc shape and is fixed with a sponge pad.

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