Drilling machine for synchronous pulley production

By using motor drive and hydraulic rod technologies in the drilling machine, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual fixation of existing drilling machines is solved, and the working efficiency and stability are improved, which is suitable for the production of synchronous pulleys.

CN222288855UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03SHANGHAI PENG QIAN TRANSMISSION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422959330.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drilling machines for synchronous pulley production need to be manually fixed during preparation, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in low working efficiency and poor stability, which is not conducive to promotion and use.

Method used

The position adjustment is performed using motor drive, and automatic adjustment and fixation is achieved using hydraulic rods and electric push rods, reducing manual operation and improving stability and efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid preparation and efficient work of the drilling machine, reduces the time-consuming and labor-intensive manual operation, improves work efficiency and stability, and is suitable for large-scale use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a drilling machine for synchronous pulley production, which belongs to the technical field of drilling machines and comprises a base, when a synchronous pulley is drilled, the drilling machine is adjusted according to the height of a worker, a first motor is started to drive a worm and a worm gear to rotate, and the worm and the worm gear are driven to rotate. The adjusting plate is in threaded connection with the rotating rod and then moves up and down on the right side of the supporting plate, the first motor is turned off after the adjusting plate is adjusted to a proper position, and by means of the self-locking characteristic of the worm and the worm gear, the situation of slipping can be avoided without additional limiting after adjustment; when the synchronous pulley workpiece needs to be clamped, a second motor can be started to drive a screw rod to rotate in a sleeve, and the sleeve is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, so that the sliding plate moves rightwards at the top of a mounting plate, and the effect of fixing the synchronous pulley workpiece is achieved; the problem that time and labor are wasted due to manual operation is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling machines, in particular to a drilling machine used for synchronous belt wheel production. Background Art

[0002] Synchronous belt drive is also called meshing belt drive. It is a meshing drive composed of synchronous belt and synchronous pulley. Its motion and power are transmitted through the meshing of belt teeth and wheel teeth. Compared with friction belt drive, synchronous belt drive can ensure accurate transmission ratio because the belt and pulley transmit motion and power through meshing. There is no relative sliding between the belt and pulley. Therefore, synchronous belt drive is widely used in mechanical transmission devices. As an important component of synchronous belt drive, synchronous pulleys are generally made of steel, aluminum alloy, cast iron, brass and other materials. Drilling machine refers to the general term for machinery and equipment that uses a tool that is harder and sharper than the target object to leave a cylindrical hole or hole on the target object by rotary cutting or rotary extrusion.

[0003] According to Chinese patent CN203526613U, a drilling machine for synchronous pulley production is firstly used to place the synchronous pulley to be drilled in a fixed ring in a fixed assembly, and the adjusting screws around the fixed ring are drilled. The adjusting screws drive the arc plate to move inward to fix the synchronous pulley to prevent the synchronous pulley from moving during the drilling process. Then, the first handle is turned. The first handle drives the gear to move up and down on the first rack through the first rotating plate and the first rotating shaft, and then drives the first moving rod to move up and down on the lower adjusting column to adjust the drilling depth of the synchronous pulley. The first moving rod is fixed by the third screw, and then the drilling The drilling motor in the hole assembly moves on the fixed rod and the slider moves on the guide rail, changing the horizontal position of the drilling power head connected to the drilling motor, and then fixing the horizontal position of the rotating hole power head through the first screw and the second screw, adjusting the drilling position on the synchronous pulley, turning on the drilling switch to start the drilling motor, and the drilling motor drives the drilling power head to rotate, and finally loosening the fourth screw and turning the second handle. The second handle drives the gear to move up and down on the second rack through the second rotating plate and the second rotating shaft, and then drives the second moving rod to move up and down on the upper adjusting column, so that the drilling power head drills the synchronous pulley.

[0004] When adjusting the above-mentioned device, a screw rod is often used for manual fixing, which requires a lot of time for preparation before the drilling work begins, thereby reducing the drilling efficiency. Manual fixing is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has poor stability, which is not conducive to popularization and use. Therefore, a drilling machine for synchronous pulley production is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a drilling machine for the production of synchronous pulleys, which has the advantages of being driven by a motor for position adjustment, having greater stability, higher working efficiency, and being conducive to a wide range of use. It solves the problem that the prior drilling machines mostly use a screw for manual fixation during the preparation work before drilling, which requires a lot of time for the preparation work before the drilling work begins, thereby reducing the drilling efficiency, and the manual fixation is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has poor stability, which is not conducive to popularization and use.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drilling machine for synchronous pulley production, comprising a base, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a workbench is installed on the top of the hydraulic rod, and an adjustment limit assembly is arranged on the top of the base;

[0007] The adjustment and limit assembly includes a first motor, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate, one end of the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a worm, the cover plate is rotatably connected to a rotating rod inside, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a worm gear, the outer surface of the rotating rod is threadedly connected to an adjustment plate, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the inside of the mounting plate is slidably connected to a sliding plate, the right side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to a sleeve, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected to a vertical plate, the left side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a screw.

[0008] Furthermore, the bottom of the cover plate is fixedly connected to a limit plate, one end of the worm away from the first motor is rotatably connected to the limit plate, and the adjustment plate is slidably connected to the support plate.

[0009] Furthermore, two electric push rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment plate, and the drilling machine body is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two electric push rods.

[0010] Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided inside the mounting plate, and the sliding plate slides inside the mounting plate through the sliding groove, and the screw rod is threadedly connected with the sleeve.

[0011] Furthermore, the sliding plate and the vertical plate are both detachably connected to a connecting plate on one side opposite to the vertical plate, and the two connecting plates are both fixedly connected to a fixing fixture on one side opposite to the vertical plate.

[0012] Furthermore, screws are penetrated inside the two connecting plates, and the two connecting plates are detachably connected to the sliding plate and the vertical plate respectively through the screws. A material drop chute is opened inside the workbench, and a receiving box is placed on the top of the base.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The drilling machine used for synchronous pulley production, when the synchronous pulley is drilling, is adjusted according to the height of the staff, and the first motor is started to drive the worm and the worm wheel to rotate, so that the adjustment plate is threadedly connected with the rotating rod, and then moves up and down on the right side of the support plate. After adjusting to the appropriate position, the first motor can be turned off, and the self-locking characteristics of the worm and the worm wheel are utilized to avoid slipping without additional limit after adjustment; and when the synchronous pulley workpiece needs to be clamped, the second motor can be started to drive the screw to rotate inside the sleeve. Since the sleeve is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, the sliding plate is displaced to the right on the top of the mounting plate, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the synchronous pulley workpiece, solving the time-consuming and labor-intensive problems caused by manual operation, and finally starting the drilling machine body to perform the drilling operation.

[0015] 2. When the drilling machine used for synchronous pulley production needs to adjust the position of the drilling machine body 10, the electric push rod 9 can be started to drive the drilling machine body 10 to move left and right, thereby facilitating drilling of other holes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is the main cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support plate; 3. cover plate; 4. first motor; 5. worm; 6. rotating rod; 7. worm wheel; 8. adjustment plate; 9. electric push rod; 10. drilling machine body; 11. hydraulic rod; 12. workbench; 13. mounting plate; 14. sliding plate; 15. sleeve; 16. vertical plate; 17. second motor; 18. screw; 19. connecting plate; 20. fixing fixture. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-3A drilling machine for synchronous pulley production in this embodiment includes a base 1, a support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a cover plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 2, a hydraulic rod 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a workbench 12 is installed on the top of the hydraulic rod 11, a material dropping chute is opened inside the workbench 12, and a receiving box is placed on the top of the base 1.

[0022] An adjustment limit assembly is provided at the top of the base 1; the adjustment limit assembly includes a first motor 4, the first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate 3, one end of the output shaft of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected to a worm 5, the bottom of the cover plate 3 is fixedly connected to a limit plate, and one end of the worm 5 away from the first motor 4 is rotatably connected to the limit plate.

[0023] The cover plate 3 is internally rotatably connected to a rotating rod 6, the outer surface of the rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected to a worm gear 7, the outer surface of the rotating rod 6 is threadedly connected to an adjusting plate 8, the adjusting plate 8 is slidably connected to the support plate 2, and the bottom of the adjusting plate 8 is fixedly connected to two electric push rods 9, and the opposite side of the two electric push rods 9 is fixedly connected to a drilling machine body 10.

[0024] A mounting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 12, a sliding plate 14 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting plate 13, a sliding groove is provided inside the mounting plate 13, the sliding plate 14 slides inside the mounting plate 13 through the sliding groove, a sleeve 15 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding plate 14, a vertical plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 12, a second motor 17 is fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical plate 16, a screw 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 17, and the screw 18 is threadedly connected to the sleeve 15.

[0025] The sliding plate 14 and the vertical plate 16 are detachably connected to the opposite side with a connecting plate 19, screws are penetrated inside the two connecting plates 19, and the two connecting plates 19 are detachably connected to the sliding plate 14 and the vertical plate 16 respectively by screws, and the opposite side of the two connecting plates 19 are fixedly connected with a fixing clamp 20.

[0026] In this embodiment, when the position of the drilling machine body 10 needs to be adjusted, the electric push rod 9 can be started to drive the drilling machine body 10 to move left and right, so as to facilitate drilling of other holes.

[0027] In this embodiment, by setting a hydraulic rod 11, the workbench 12 can be automatically adjusted when adjusting the up and down position, reducing the inconvenience caused by manual operation and improving the applicability of the device; and the fixing fixture 20 can be disassembled and replaced by tightening the screws, so as to achieve the purpose of fixing different synchronous pulleys.

[0028] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0029] The drilling machine used for synchronous pulley production, when the synchronous pulley is performing drilling operations, is adjusted according to the height of the worker, and the first motor 4 is started to drive the worm 5 and the worm wheel 7 to rotate, so that the adjusting plate 8 is threadedly connected to the rotating rod 6, and then moves up and down on the right side of the support plate 2. After adjusting to a suitable position, the first motor 4 can be turned off, and the self-locking characteristics of the worm 5 and the worm wheel 7 are utilized to achieve the situation that slipping can be avoided without additional limiting after adjustment; and when it is necessary to clamp the synchronous pulley workpiece, the second motor 17 can be started to drive the screw 18 to rotate inside the sleeve 15. Since the sleeve 15 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 14, the sliding plate 14 is displaced to the right on the top of the mounting plate 13, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the synchronous pulley workpiece, solving the time-consuming and labor-intensive problem caused by manual operation, and finally starting the drilling machine body 10 to perform drilling operations.

[0030] It should be noted that the standard parts used in the application can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings, and the specific connection methods of each part adopt mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art, and conventional means. Machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art; plus the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drilling machine for synchronous pulley production, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (2), the top of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to a cover plate (3), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (11), the top of the hydraulic rod (11) is mounted with a workbench (12), and the top of the base (1) is provided with an adjustable limit assembly; The adjustment and limiting assembly comprises a first motor (4), the first motor (4) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate (3), one end of the output shaft of the first motor (4) being fixedly connected to a worm (5), the cover plate (3) being internally rotatably connected to a rotating rod (6), the outer surface of the rotating rod (6) being fixedly connected to a worm wheel (7), the outer surface of the rotating rod (6) being threadedly connected to an adjustment plate (8), the top of the workbench (12) being fixedly connected to a mounting plate (13), the inside of the mounting plate (13) being slidably connected to a sliding plate (14), the right side of the sliding plate (14) being fixedly connected to a sleeve (15), the top of the workbench (12) being fixedly connected to a vertical plate (16), the left side of the vertical plate (16) being fixedly connected to a second motor (17), and the output end of the second motor (17) being fixedly connected to a screw (18).

2. A drilling machine for synchronous pulley production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cover plate (3) is fixedly connected to a limit plate, one end of the worm (5) away from the first motor (4) is rotatably connected to the limit plate, and the adjustment plate (8) is slidably connected to the support plate (2).

3. The drilling machine for synchronous pulley production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two electric push rods (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment plate (8), and a drilling machine body (10) is fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two electric push rods (9).

4. The drilling machine for synchronous pulley production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided inside the mounting plate (13), and the sliding plate (14) slides inside the mounting plate (13) through the sliding groove. The screw rod (18) is threadedly connected to the sleeve (15).

5. The drilling machine for synchronous pulley production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding plate (14) and the vertical plate (16) are both detachably connected to a connecting plate (19) on one side opposite to the sliding plate (14) and the vertical plate (16), and the two connecting plates (19) are both fixedly connected to a fixing fixture (20) on one side opposite to the vertical plate (16).

6. A drilling machine for synchronous pulley production according to claim 5, characterized in that: Screws are inserted into the interior of the two connecting plates (19), and the two connecting plates (19) are detachably connected to the sliding plate (14) and the vertical plate (16) respectively by means of screws. A material drop chute is provided inside the workbench (12), and a receiving box is placed on the top of the base (1).