Fixing device for punching flywheel panel

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of flywheel panel processing, in particular to a fixing device for punching a flywheel panel, which comprises a workbench, a limit groove is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the workbench, a drilling machine for drilling the flywheel panel is arranged on one side of the workbench, the workbench is designed to be hollow, and the limit groove is arranged in the limit groove. And two linear driving mechanisms are mounted at the bottom end in the base. The device has the advantages that the two linear driving mechanisms and the circular mounting base are arranged, the two linear driving mechanisms push the circular mounting base to horizontally move and slide, the conical basin, the mounting support, the driving motor, the gear and the outer gear ring are arranged, the gear is meshed with the outer gear ring, and the driving motor is powered on to operate, so that the circular mounting base is driven to horizontally move. And the conical basin, the mounting bracket and the flywheel panel are driven to rotate circumferentially to change the relative position between the flywheel panel and the drill bit, so that manual drilling machining on the outer wall of the flywheel panel is replaced, the overall structure is simple, operation is convenient, and a user can operate and use the flywheel panel conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flywheel disc processing, in particular to a fixing device for punching holes in a flywheel disc. Background Art

[0002] The flywheel is a disc-shaped part with a large moment of inertia, and it acts as an energy storage. For a four-stroke engine, work is done once every four piston strokes, that is, only the power stroke does work, while the exhaust, intake and compression strokes all consume work. Therefore, the torque output by the crankshaft changes periodically, and the crankshaft speed is also unstable. In order to improve this situation, a flywheel is installed at the rear end of the crankshaft.

[0003] When processing a flywheel, it is necessary to drill a hole in the middle of one side of the flywheel disc. Traditionally, a dotting tool is used to manually mark the hole before drilling, and then the flywheel disc is rotated in sequence to make the marked position correspond to the drill bit, and the middle of the flywheel disc is drilled. However, this method has poor accuracy and low processing efficiency. Based on this, a fixing device for punching a flywheel disc is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a fixing device for punching holes in a flywheel disc, which effectively solves the deficiencies of the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an embodiment of the utility model on one hand provides a fixing device for punching holes in a flywheel disc, comprising a workbench, a limiting groove is provided in the middle of the top surface of the workbench, a drilling rig for drilling holes in the flywheel disc is arranged on one side of the workbench, the workbench is hollowed out, and two linear drive mechanisms are installed at the bottom end thereof, and circular mounting seats that move along their length directions are installed at the top ends of the two linear drive mechanisms, a conical basin that can rotate in a circle is installed inside the circular mounting seat, and a rotatable clamping rod is installed at the edge of the top end thereof, a mounting bracket is installed on the top surface of the conical basin, the top end of the mounting bracket is located inside the limiting groove, a plurality of limiting support blocks are installed at the edge of the top surface of the mounting bracket, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top end of the inner wall of the mounting bracket, and three connecting rods are rotatably installed at its output end, and the bottom ends of the three connecting rods are rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the three clamping rods respectively.

[0006] Preferably, a protective cover is installed at the hollow position at the edge of the workbench. By using this scheme, it is convenient to cover the hollow position of the workbench, and then it is convenient to protect the mounting bracket. At the same time, the protective cover adopts a thin steel plate structure, and its edges are fixedly connected to the four sides of the workbench by self-tapping screws, which is convenient for processing and assembly.

[0007] Preferably, any of the above schemes has an oval shape, and a size of the limit groove is larger than the outer diameter of the mounting bracket. This scheme effectively prevents interference between the mounting bracket and the inner wall of the limit groove. At the same time, the limit groove provides a larger operating space for the mounting bracket, which is convenient for changing the relative position between the flywheel disc and the drilling rig, and facilitating drilling of the flywheel disc by the drilling rig.

[0008] Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the two linear drive mechanisms both adopt a screw-nut mechanism, and the two are placed parallel to each other. This scheme facilitates the motor in the screw-nut mechanism to be powered on and run, driving the screw to rotate, thereby driving the circular mounting seat to move horizontally along the length direction of the two linear drive mechanisms, so as to change the drill bit position of the drilling rig toward different positions of the flywheel disc.

[0009] Preferably, a driving motor is installed on one side of the outer circumferential surface of the circular mounting seat, and a gear is installed at its output end, and an outer gear ring meshing with the gear is installed in the middle of the conical basin. This scheme facilitates the operation of the driving motor to drive the gear to rotate, so that the gear and the outer gear ring rotate relative to each other, thereby driving the conical disk and the circular mounting seat to rotate relative to each other, so that the flywheel disk rotates a certain angle, which is convenient for drilling the flywheel disk by a drilling rig.

[0010] Preferably, any of the above schemes has an L-shaped outer shape on one side of the plurality of limit support blocks, and the plurality of limit support blocks are distributed in a circular array along the axial direction of the conical basin. The bottom ends of the plurality of limit support blocks in this scheme are fixedly connected to the edge of the top end of the mounting bracket by bolts, and then the bolts can be unscrewed at a later stage to change the installation position of the limit support block on the top end of the mounting bracket, thereby placing flywheel discs of different sizes, thereby improving the overall practicality and scope of application.

[0011] The utility model has the following advantages:

[0012] 1. The fixing device for punching a flywheel disc is provided with two linear drive mechanisms and a circular mounting seat, and then the two linear drive mechanisms push the circular mounting seat to slide in translation, and a conical basin, a mounting bracket, a driving motor, a gear and an outer gear ring are provided, the gear and the outer gear ring are meshed, and the driving motor is powered on to drive the conical basin, the mounting bracket and the flywheel disc to rotate in a circle, so as to change the relative position between the flywheel disc and the drill bit, thereby replacing manual drilling of the outer wall of the flywheel disc, and the overall structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the user is convenient to operate and use.

[0013] 2. The fixing device for punching holes in the flywheel disc is provided with a plurality of limit support blocks, three clamping rods, a hydraulic cylinder and three connecting rods. The three connecting rods are rotatably connected with the three clamping rods respectively, and then the hydraulic cylinder extends to push the three connecting rods to rotate, so that the top ends of the three clamping rods tighten and limit the flywheel disc, which is convenient for the subsequent drilling process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the first perspective as a whole;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a second perspective structural schematic diagram of the utility model as a whole;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping rod structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1-workbench, 3-limiting groove, 4-drilling machine, 5-limiting support block, 6-mounting bracket, 7-clamping rod, 8-conical basin, 9-outer gear ring, 10-gear, 11-drive motor, 12-circular mounting seat, 13-linear drive mechanism, 14-hydraulic cylinder, 15-connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following description.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a fixing device for punching holes in a flywheel disc comprises a workbench 1, a limiting groove 3 is provided in the middle of the top surface of the workbench 1, a drilling machine 4 for drilling holes in the flywheel disc is arranged on one side of the workbench 1, the workbench 1 is hollowed out, and two linear drive mechanisms 13 are installed at the bottom end thereof, a circular mounting seat 12 which moves along its length direction is installed at the top end of the two linear drive mechanisms 13, a conical basin 8 which can rotate in a circle is installed inside the circular mounting seat 12, and a rotatable clamping rod 7 is installed at the edge of the top end thereof, a mounting bracket 6 is installed on the top surface of the conical basin 8, the top end of the mounting bracket 6 is located inside the limiting groove 3, a plurality of limiting support blocks 5 are installed at the edge of the top surface of the mounting bracket 6, a hydraulic cylinder 14 is installed on the top end of the inner wall of the mounting bracket 6, and three connecting rods 15 are rotatably installed at its output end, and the bottom ends of the three connecting rods 15 are rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the three clamping rods 7 respectively.

[0022] A protective cover is installed at the hollow position at the edge of the workbench 1 as an optional technical solution of the present invention. This makes it convenient to cover the hollow position of the workbench 1, thereby facilitating the protection of the mounting bracket 6. At the same time, the protective cover adopts a thin steel plate structure, and its edges are fixedly connected to the four sides of the workbench 1 by self-tapping screws, which is convenient for processing and assembly.

[0023] The limiting groove 3 has an oval shape, and the size of the limiting groove 3 is larger than the outer diameter of the mounting bracket 6. As an optional technical solution of the utility model, this effectively prevents interference between the mounting bracket 6 and the inner wall of the limiting groove 3. At the same time, the limiting groove 3 provides a larger operating space for the mounting bracket 6, which is convenient for changing the relative position between the flywheel disc and the drilling rig 4, and is convenient for drilling the flywheel disc through the drilling rig 4.

[0024] Both linear drive mechanisms 13 adopt a screw-nut mechanism, and the two are placed parallel to each other. As an optional technical solution of the utility model, it is convenient to energize the motor in the screw-nut mechanism to drive the screw to rotate, thereby driving the circular mounting seat 12 to move horizontally along the length direction of the two linear drive mechanisms 13, which is used to change the drill bit position of the drilling rig 4 toward different positions of the flywheel disc.

[0025] A driving motor 11 is installed on one side of the outer cylindrical surface of the circular mounting seat 12, and a gear 10 is installed at its output end. An outer gear ring 9 meshing with the gear 10 is installed in the middle of the conical basin 8. As an optional technical solution of the utility model, it is convenient to energize the driving motor 11 to drive the gear 10 to rotate, so that the gear 10 and the outer gear ring 9 rotate relative to each other, thereby driving the conical disk 8 and the circular mounting seat 12 to rotate relative to each other, so that the flywheel disk rotates a certain angle, which is convenient for drilling the flywheel disk through the drilling rig 4.

[0026] The outer shapes of one side of the multiple limit support blocks 5 are all L-shaped, and the multiple limit support blocks 5 are distributed in a circular array along the axial direction of the conical basin 8. As an optional technical solution of the utility model, the bottom ends of the multiple limit support blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the edge of the top of the mounting bracket 6 by bolts, and then the bolts can be unscrewed at a later stage to change the installation position of the limit support block 5 on the top of the mounting bracket 6, so that flywheels of different sizes can be placed, thereby improving the overall practicality and scope of application.

[0027] The following steps are required when using the flywheel disc punching fixture:

[0028] 1) When in use, place the flywheel disc on the top of multiple limit support blocks 5;

[0029] 2) The hydraulic cylinder 14 extends, pushing the three connecting rods 15 to rotate, so that the top ends of the three clamping rods 7 tighten and limit the flywheel disc;

[0030] 3) The two linear drive mechanisms 13 push the circular mounting seat 12 to slide in translation, thereby correcting the relative position between the drilling rig 4 and the flywheel disc;

[0031] 4) The driving motor 11 is powered on to drive the conical basin 8, the mounting bracket 6 and the flywheel disc to rotate in a circle, thereby changing the relative position between the flywheel disc and the drill bit, and drilling is performed in the middle of the flywheel disc through the drilling machine 4.

[0032] To sum up, when the user uses it, two linear drive mechanisms 13 and a circular mounting seat 12 are set, and then the two linear drive mechanisms 13 push the circular mounting seat 12 to slide in translation, and a conical basin 8, a mounting bracket 6, a driving motor 11, a gear 10 and an outer gear ring 9 are set, and the gear 10 and the outer gear ring 9 are meshed, and the driving motor 11 is powered on to drive the conical basin 8, the mounting bracket 6 and the flywheel disc to rotate in a circle, which is used to change the relative position between the flywheel disc and the drill bit, thereby replacing manual drilling of the outer wall of the flywheel disc. The overall structure is simple and easy to operate, which is convenient for users to operate and use. Then, a plurality of limit support blocks 5, three clamping rods 7, a hydraulic cylinder 14 and three connecting rods 15 are set, and the three connecting rods 15 are rotatably connected to the three clamping rods 7 respectively, and then the hydraulic cylinder 14 extends to push the three connecting rods 15 to rotate, so that the top ends of the three clamping rods 7 tighten and limit the flywheel disc, which is convenient for later drilling processing.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fixing device for punching a flywheel disc, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1), wherein a limiting groove (3) is provided in the middle of the top surface of the workbench (1), and a drilling machine (4) for drilling holes in a flywheel disc is arranged on one side of the workbench (1). The workbench (1) is hollow-out in design, and two linear drive mechanisms (13) are installed at the bottom end thereof. The top ends of the two linear drive mechanisms (13) are installed with circular mounting seats (12) that can move along their length directions. The circular mounting seats (12) are installed with a conical basin (8) that can rotate in a circular direction, and the top ends of the circular mounting seats (12) are provided with a conical basin (8) that can rotate in a circular direction. A rotatable clamping rod (7) is installed at the edge of the end, a mounting bracket (6) is installed on the top surface of the conical basin (8), the top end of the mounting bracket (6) is located inside the limiting groove (3), a plurality of limiting support blocks (5) are installed at the edge of the top surface of the mounting bracket (6), a hydraulic cylinder (14) is installed at the top end of the inner wall of the mounting bracket (6), and three connecting rods (15) are rotatably installed at the output end thereof, and the bottom ends of the three connecting rods (15) are rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the three clamping rods (7) respectively.

2. A flywheel disc punching fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover for protection is installed at the hollow position on the edge of the workbench (1).

3. A flywheel disc punching fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting groove (3) has an oval shape, and the size of the limiting groove (3) is larger than the outer diameter of the mounting bracket (6).

4. A flywheel disc punching fixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two linear drive mechanisms (13) both adopt a screw-nut mechanism, and the two are placed parallel to each other.

5. A flywheel disc punching fixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A driving motor (11) is installed on one side of the outer circumferential surface of the circular mounting seat (12), and a gear (10) is installed on the output end thereof. An outer gear ring (9) meshing with the gear (10) is installed in the middle of the conical basin (8).

6. A flywheel disc punching fixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer shapes of one side of the plurality of position-limiting support blocks (5) are all L-shaped, and the plurality of position-limiting support blocks (5) are distributed in a circular array along the axial direction of the conical basin (8).

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