Automobile sunshade curtain structure
By using soft steel wire with reel and motor drive in the automotive sunshade structure, combined with a reasonably distributed pulley set, the high noise and wear problems caused by zipper and track friction are solved, and the lower noise and lower cost sunshade is achieved Opening and closing system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421146018.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing automotive sunshade structure has high friction between the zipper and the track, resulting in high noise and severe wear of the zipper, especially after long-term use.
The structure is driven by a soft steel wire, a retractor and a motor. Through the distribution of the pulley set, the soft steel wire only produces rolling friction with the pulley set, avoiding friction with other components, reducing system load and noise, and no need for specially made injection molded track parts.
It effectively reduces noise, reduces system operation load, reduces overall cost, and extends service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN222291445U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a sunshade curtain structure, in particular to a car sunshade curtain structure, belonging to the technical field of car parts. Background Art
[0002] At present, most of the car sunshades on the market are motor-driven zippers, which then drive the sunshades to open or close. In this structure, since the zipper itself is soft, a specific track is usually required to limit the movement path of the zipper, and the outer side of the zipper is usually set as a spiral structure to facilitate the use of a motor with a turbine structure to drive it. When the zipper slides in the track, due to the rough structure of the outer side of the zipper, the zipper will generate a large friction with the track, and the sliding will produce noise. Especially after long-term use, when the internal grease fails, the noise will be higher, and the resistance will also greatly increase, causing the zipper to wear. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a car sunshade curtain structure to solve the problems of high noise and friction.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A car sunshade structure comprises a curtain frame, a traction rod, a spring winding shaft assembly, a sunshade curtain fabric, a motor, a soft steel wire, a take-up wheel and a pulley block. The traction rod is slidably arranged in the curtain frame and can slide in the front-rear direction. The spring winding shaft assembly is arranged at the rear end of the curtain frame. One end of the sunshade curtain fabric is wound on the spring winding shaft assembly, and the other end of the sunshade curtain fabric is fixedly connected to the traction rod. One end of the spring winding shaft assembly is connected to the motor and is driven to rotate by the motor. Two take-up wheels are respectively fixed at the two ends of the spring winding shaft assembly. Two pulley blocks are respectively rotatably arranged on both sides of the front end of the curtain frame. One end of two soft steel wires is respectively arranged on a take-up wheel, and the other end of the soft steel wire is connected to one end of the traction rod after passing through the corresponding pulley block.
[0006] Furthermore, the curtain frame includes a front crossbeam, a rear crossbeam, a left frame and a right frame, the front crossbeam and the rear crossbeam are arranged in parallel, the left end of the front crossbeam is fixedly connected to the front end of the left frame, the right end of the front crossbeam is fixedly connected to the front end of the right frame, the left end of the rear crossbeam is fixedly connected to the rear end of the left frame, and the right end of the rear crossbeam is fixedly connected to the rear end of the right frame.
[0007] Furthermore, a slide groove is provided on the side of the left frame and the right frame facing the sunshade curtain fabric, and a slider matching the slide groove is respectively provided at both ends of the traction rod, and the two ends of the traction rod are slidably arranged in the slide grooves of the left frame and the right frame through the sliders.
[0008] Furthermore, the pulley block includes a left pulley block and a right pulley block, the left pulley block is rotatably arranged at the left end of the front cross beam, and the right pulley block is rotatably arranged at the right end of the front cross beam.
[0009] Furthermore, the soft steel wire includes a left soft steel wire and a right soft steel wire, the take-up wheel includes a left take-up wheel and a right take-up wheel, the left take-up wheel is fixed at the left end of the spring take-up shaft assembly, and the right take-up wheel is fixed at the right end of the spring take-up shaft assembly, one end of the left soft steel wire is wound on the left take-up wheel, the other end of the left soft steel wire passes forward through the left pulley group, penetrates into the slide groove of the left frame and is backward connected to the slider at the left end of the traction rod, one end of the right soft steel wire is wound on the right take-up wheel, the other end of the right soft steel wire passes forward through the right pulley group, penetrates into the slide groove of the right frame and is backward connected to the slider at the right end of the traction rod.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a reducer, the output shaft of the reducer is fixedly connected to one end of the spring winding shaft assembly, the input shaft of the reducer is connected to the motor and driven by the motor, and the motor is fixed at the rear end of the curtain frame.
[0011] Furthermore, a bearing seat is arranged at the right end of the rear cross beam, and the right end of the spring winding shaft assembly is rotatably arranged in the bearing seat.
[0012] Furthermore, the spring winding shaft assembly includes a fixed shaft, a spring, a rotating drum and a sleeve, the spring is sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft, the rotating drum is sleeved on the outside of the spring and the rotating drum is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring, and the sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the rotating drum and fixedly connected to the rotating drum.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and effects: the utility model drives the opening and closing of the sunshade curtain by means of a soft steel wire in cooperation with a take-up wheel and a motor; through the reasonable distribution of the pulley block, the soft steel wire does not generate friction with other components, thereby reducing the load on the operation of the entire system; and the soft steel wire only generates rolling friction with the pulley block; compared with the sliding friction between the zipper and the track in the prior art, the noise is greatly reduced; finally, the soft steel wire does not require a special injection-molded track part like a zipper, thereby greatly reducing the overall cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a car sunshade structure.
[0015] Figure 2 The utility model is a partial schematic diagram of a car sunshade structure.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the spring winding shaft assembly of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to elaborate on the technical scheme adopted by the utility model to achieve the predetermined technical purpose, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in combination with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a partial embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments, and the technical means or technical features in the embodiment of the utility model can be replaced without paying creative labor. The utility model will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0018] like Figure 1 As shown, a car sunshade structure of the utility model comprises a curtain frame, a traction rod 1, a spring winding shaft assembly 2, a sunshade curtain 3, a motor 4, a soft steel wire, a take-up wheel and a pulley group, the traction rod 1 is slidably arranged in the curtain frame and can slide along the front and rear directions, the spring winding shaft assembly 2 is arranged at the rear end of the curtain frame, one end of the sunshade curtain 3 is wound on the spring winding shaft assembly 2, and the other end of the sunshade curtain 3 is fixedly connected to the traction rod 1, one end of the spring winding shaft assembly 2 is connected to the motor 4 and driven to rotate by the motor 4, two take-up wheels are respectively fixed at the two ends of the spring winding shaft assembly 2, and two pulley groups are respectively rotatably arranged on both sides of the front end of the curtain frame, one end of the two soft steel wires is respectively arranged on a take-up wheel, and the other end of the soft steel wire is connected to one end of the traction rod after passing through the corresponding pulley group.
[0019] The curtain frame includes a front crossbeam 5, a rear crossbeam 6, a left frame 7 and a right frame 8. The front crossbeam 5 and the rear crossbeam 6 are arranged in parallel. The left end of the front crossbeam 5 is fixedly connected to the front end of the left frame 7, the right end of the front crossbeam 5 is fixedly connected to the front end of the right frame 8, the left end of the rear crossbeam 6 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the left frame 7, and the right end of the rear crossbeam 6 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the right frame 8.
[0020] A slide groove 9 is provided on the side of the left frame 7 and the right frame 8 facing the sunshade curtain fabric, and a slider 10 matching the slide groove 9 is respectively provided at both ends of the traction rod 1. The two ends of the traction rod 1 are slidably set in the slide groove 9 of the left frame 7 and the right frame 8 through the slider 10 and can slide freely in the slide groove 9 along the front and rear directions.
[0021] The pulley block includes a left pulley block 11 and a right pulley block 12 . The left pulley block 11 is rotatably disposed at the left end of the front cross beam 5 , and the right pulley block 12 is rotatably disposed at the right end of the front cross beam 5 .
[0022] The soft steel wire includes a left soft steel wire 13 and a right soft steel wire 14, and the take-up wheel includes a left take-up wheel 15 and a right take-up wheel 16. The left take-up wheel 15 is fixed to the left end of the spring take-up shaft assembly 2, and the right take-up wheel 16 is fixed to the right end of the spring take-up shaft assembly 2. One end of the left soft steel wire 13 is wound on the left take-up wheel 15, and the other end of the left soft steel wire 13 passes through the left pulley block 11 forward and then penetrates into the slide groove 9 of the left frame 7 and is backwardly connected to the slider 10 at the left end of the traction rod 1, and one end of the right soft steel wire 14 is wound on the right take-up wheel 16, and the other end of the right soft steel wire 14 passes through the right pulley block 12 forward and then penetrates into the slide groove 9 of the right frame 8 and is backwardly connected to the slider 10 at the right end of the traction rod 1.
[0023] The automobile sunshade structure of the utility model also includes a reducer 17, the output shaft of the reducer 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring winding shaft assembly 2, the input shaft of the reducer 17 is connected to the motor 4 and driven by the motor 4, and the motor 4 is fixed to the rear end of the curtain frame.
[0024] A bearing seat 18 is disposed at the right end of the rear cross beam 6 , and the right end of the spring winding shaft assembly 2 is rotatably disposed in the bearing seat 18 .
[0025] The spring winding shaft assembly 2 comprises a fixed shaft 19, a spring 20, a rotating drum 21 and a sleeve 22. The spring 20 is sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft 19 and one end of the spring 20 is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 19. The rotating drum 21 is sleeved on the outside of the spring 20 and the rotating drum 21 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring 20. The sleeve 22 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating drum 21 and is fixedly connected to the rotating drum 21. One end of the sleeve 22 is fixedly connected to the left take-up wheel and the motor, and the other end of the sleeve 22 is fixedly connected to the right take-up wheel and rotatably arranged in the bearing seat 18. The right end of the fixed shaft 19 is fixed in the bearing seat 18. In this way, when the motor drives the take-up wheel to take up the wire, the sleeve 22 is unwound synchronously to complete the closing (i.e., unfolding) of the sunshade. At this time, the sleeve 22 drives the rotating drum 21 to rotate relative to the fixed shaft 19, so that the spring 20 is compressed and stores energy.
[0026] When the automobile sunshade structure of the utility model is working, the motor 4 rotates forward, and after being decelerated by the reducer 17, the spring winding shaft assembly 2 is driven to rotate, and the left winding wheel 15 and the right winding wheel 16 at both ends rotate synchronously, and the left soft steel wire 13 and the right soft steel wire 14 are synchronously wound. At this time, the left soft steel wire 13 and the right soft steel wire 14 synchronously pull the traction rod 1 forward to drive the sunshade to close. In this process, the spring winding assembly 2 is passively opened, and the spring is stored. When the motor 4 rotates in the opposite direction, the left winding wheel 15 and the right winding wheel 16 are synchronously unwinding, and the spring releases the elastic force, so that the sunshade is automatically opened and reset.
[0027] The utility model drives the opening and closing of the sunshade by means of a soft steel wire in cooperation with a take-up wheel and a motor; through the reasonable distribution of the pulley block, the soft steel wire does not generate friction with other components, thereby reducing the load on the operation of the entire system; the soft steel wire only generates rolling friction with the pulley block; compared with the sliding friction between the zipper and the track in the prior art, the noise is greatly reduced; finally, the soft steel wire does not require a specially made injection molded track part like a zipper, thereby greatly reducing the overall cost.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with the profession can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent replacement and improvement of the above embodiments made according to the technical essence of the present invention, within the spirit and principles of the present invention, without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention, still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A car sunshade structure, characterized in that: It includes a curtain frame, a traction rod, a spring winding shaft assembly, a sunshade curtain fabric, a motor, a soft steel wire, a take-up wheel and a pulley group. The traction rod is slidably arranged in the curtain frame and can slide in the front and rear directions. The spring winding shaft assembly is arranged at the rear end of the curtain frame. One end of the sunshade curtain fabric is wound on the spring winding shaft assembly, and the other end of the sunshade curtain fabric is fixedly connected to the traction rod. One end of the spring winding shaft assembly is connected to the motor and is driven to rotate by the motor. Two take-up wheels are respectively fixed at the two ends of the spring winding shaft assembly, and two pulley groups are rotatably arranged on both sides of the front end of the curtain frame. One end of the two soft steel wires is respectively arranged on a take-up wheel, and the other end of the soft steel wire is connected to one end of the traction rod after passing through the corresponding pulley group.
2. The automobile sunshade structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The curtain frame comprises a front crossbeam, a rear crossbeam, a left frame and a right frame. The front crossbeam and the rear crossbeam are arranged in parallel. The left end of the front crossbeam is fixedly connected to the front end of the left frame, the right end of the front crossbeam is fixedly connected to the front end of the right frame, the left end of the rear crossbeam is fixedly connected to the rear end of the left frame, and the right end of the rear crossbeam is fixedly connected to the rear end of the right frame.
3. The automobile sunshade structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left frame and the right frame are provided with a slide groove on one side facing the sunshade curtain fabric, and a slider matching the slide groove is respectively arranged at both ends of the traction rod, and the two ends of the traction rod are slidably arranged in the slide grooves of the left frame and the right frame through the slider.
4. The automobile sunshade structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pulley block comprises a left pulley block and a right pulley block. The left pulley block is rotatably arranged at the left end of the front cross beam, and the right pulley block is rotatably arranged at the right end of the front cross beam.
5. The automobile sunshade structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The soft steel wire comprises a left soft steel wire and a right soft steel wire, the take-up wheel comprises a left take-up wheel and a right take-up wheel, the left take-up wheel is fixed at the left end of the spring take-up shaft assembly, the right take-up wheel is fixed at the right end of the spring take-up shaft assembly, one end of the left soft steel wire is wound on the left take-up wheel, the other end of the left soft steel wire passes forward through the left pulley block and then penetrates into the slide groove of the left frame and is backwardly connected to the slider at the left end of the traction rod, one end of the right soft steel wire is wound on the right take-up wheel, the other end of the right soft steel wire passes forward through the right pulley block and then penetrates into the slide groove of the right frame and is backwardly connected to the slider at the right end of the traction rod.
6. The automobile sunshade structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a reducer, the output shaft of the reducer is fixedly connected to one end of the spring winding shaft assembly, the input shaft of the reducer is connected to the motor and driven by the motor, and the motor is fixed at the rear end of the curtain frame.
7. The automobile sunshade structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bearing seat is arranged at the right end of the rear cross beam, and the right end of the spring winding shaft assembly is rotatably arranged in the bearing seat.
8. The automobile sunshade structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spring winding shaft assembly includes a fixed shaft, a spring, a rotating drum and a sleeve. The spring is sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft. The rotating drum is sleeved on the outside of the spring and the rotating drum is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring. The sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the rotating drum and is fixedly connected to the rotating drum.