Clamping block type locking device of chain
By designing a block-type locking device that uses gravity pressure and steel cable pulling, the complex operation of the existing locking device is solved, and the fast and convenient plug-and-removal operation is achieved, and the locking process of the anchor chain ship is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420477484.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing locking device is complex in the anchor chain ship, requiring underwater robot plug-in and unplugging pins, resulting in inconvenient operation.
A chain-type locking device is designed to facilitate insertion by gravity-pressing the plug latch, and separate it from the locking device through the cable pulling pin, achieving quick and convenient plugging and unplugging operation.
The operation of the locking device is simplified, the use of underwater robots is avoided, and the operation efficiency and convenience are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222293289U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of chain locking devices, and in particular relates to a block-type locking device for a chain. Background Art
[0002] Horizontal chain conveyor equipment has the characteristics of high operation precision and fast conveying efficiency. In order to improve the carrying capacity of the horizontal conveyor chain, a load-bearing guide rail (plate) is generally designed at the side end of the chain to bear the main load gravity. Thanks to this, horizontal conveyor chains are widely used in the field of heavy-load equipment transportation.
[0003] However, there are some problems with the prior art: currently, when a chain anchor ship is sailing, the ship is generally fixed with an anchor chain, and the anchor chain needs to be limited by a locking device when in use. However, the existing locking device needs to insert a pin when in use, and the existing method of inserting the pin is to use an underwater robot to complete the plugging and pulling of the pin, which makes the operation of the existing locking device more complicated. Therefore, we propose a block-type locking device for the chain. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a block-type locking device for a chain. The device adopts gravity to pressurize the pin, so that the pin can be easily inserted into the locking device, so that the locking device can quickly and conveniently insert the pin, and the pin can be pulled by pulling the steel cable, so that the pin can be separated from the locking device, thereby achieving the effect of convenient operation and no need to use an underwater robot to complete the insertion and removal of the pin.
[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a card block type locking device for a chain comprises:
[0006] A base, wherein two groups of support plates are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base, a winding roller is rotatably mounted between the two groups of support plates, a chain is arranged on the surface of the winding roller, an outlet shell is formed in the middle of the upper end of the base, and the chain is arranged in the outlet shell for cooperation;
[0007] A rotating assembly, wherein the rotating assembly is arranged at both ends of the outlet shell, a driving part of the rotating assembly is provided with a fixed assembly, and the rotating assembly is used to drive the fixed assembly to move up and down, and the clamping part of the fixed assembly is detachably connected to the chain on the winding roller;
[0008] The locking assembly is provided with two groups, and the two groups of locking assemblies are arranged at both ends of the outlet shell, and one end of the locking assembly is detachably connected to the rotating assembly.
[0009] Optionally, the rotating assembly includes a support frame and a rotating rod, and the support frame is provided with two groups, and the two groups of support frames are rotatably installed on both sides of the upper end of the outlet shell. One end of the two groups of support frames is provided with a through hole, and the rotating rod is rotatably installed in the through hole of the support frame.
[0010] Optionally, a gravity block is rotatably mounted in the middle of the surface of the rotating rod, and a hole is opened on one side of the gravity block.
[0011] Optionally, the fixing assembly includes a suspension rod and a fixing rod, the suspension rod is provided in two groups, both groups of suspension rods are rotatably mounted on both ends of the rotating rod, and the fixing rod is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the suspension rod.
[0012] Optionally, a movable block is rotatably mounted inside the outlet shell, a chain stopper block is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end of the movable block, and the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the chain stopper block.
[0013] Optionally, the locking assembly includes a leg frame and a latch, the leg frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the outlet shell, an upper end of the leg frame is provided with an open slot, the latch is rotatably mounted in the open slot of the leg frame, and one end of the latch passes through the support frame and is arranged in a hole of the gravity block.
[0014] Optionally, one end of the latch passes through the support frame and is disposed in a hole of the gravity block.
[0015] Optionally, a sling is fixedly mounted on the lower side of one end of the latch, and a gravity ball is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the sling.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. Through the cooperation of the base, the support plate, the winding roller, the chain, the outlet shell, the rotating assembly and the locking assembly, the chain can be transported outward by the rotation of the winding roller during use, and the chain will slide in the outlet shell during transportation, so that the chain can extend from the winding roller, and then the gravity part of the rotating assembly is tilted toward the winding roller, so that the driving part of the rotating assembly can move upward, and when the driving part moves, it drives the fixed assembly, so that the chain stopping part of the fixed assembly can be engaged and limited in the chain, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the chain and preventing the chain from extending outward, and the gravity part of the rotating assembly is pulled obliquely upward by the steel cable, so that the gravity part cooperates with the driving part, so that the driving part can move downward, and when the driving part moves downward, it drives the fixed assembly, so that the fixed assembly can be separated from the chain, thereby achieving the effect of the chain being wound up or extended outward.
[0018] 2. When the fixed component fixes the chain, one end of the locking component is inserted into the hole of the gravity part of the rotating component, so that the gravity part can be limited, so that the chain can be locked again after being fixed to prevent the chain from loosening, and the locking component is pulled upward by the steel cable, so that the locking component can be separated from the gravity part of the rotating component, and the gravity part is pulled by the steel cable at the same time, so that the gravity part of the rotating component can move downward.
[0019] Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the support frame provided by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the chain stopper block provided by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a gravity ball provided by the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support plate; 3. winding roller; 4. chain; 5. outlet shell; 6. rotating assembly; 601. support frame; 602. rotating rod; 603. gravity block; 7. fixed assembly; 701. suspension rod; 702. fixed rod; 703. movable block; 704. chain stop block; 8. locking assembly; 801. outrigger frame; 802. latch; 803. sling; 804. gravity ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the utility model, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the relative arrangement of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless otherwise specifically stated.
[0027] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
[0028] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be considered as part of the specification.
[0029] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
[0030] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a block-type locking device for a chain provided by an embodiment of the utility model comprises:
[0032] A base 1, two groups of support plates 2 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1, a winding roller 3 is rotatably installed between the two groups of support plates 2, a chain 4 is arranged on the surface of the winding roller 3, an outlet shell 5 is formed in the middle of the upper end of the base 1, and the chain 4 is arranged in the outlet shell 5;
[0033] The rotating assembly 6 is arranged at both ends of the outlet shell 5. The driving part of the rotating assembly 6 is provided with a fixed assembly 7, and the rotating assembly 6 is used to drive the fixed assembly 7 to move up and down. The clamping part of the fixed assembly 7 is detachably connected to the chain 4 on the winding roller 3;
[0034] The locking assembly 8 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of locking assemblies 8 are both provided at two ends of the outlet shell 5 , and one end of the locking assembly 8 is detachably connected to the rotating assembly 6 .
[0035] The chain 4 can be transported outward by the rotation of the winding roller 3, and the chain 4 will slide in the outlet shell 5 during transportation, so that the chain 4 can extend from the winding roller 3, and then the gravity part of the rotating component 6 is tilted toward the winding roller 3, so that the driving part of the rotating component 6 can move upward, and when the driving part moves, it drives the fixed component 7, so that the chain stopping part of the fixed component 7 can be engaged and limited in the chain 4, thereby fixing the chain 4 and preventing the chain 4 from extending outward, and the gravity part of the rotating component 6 is pulled obliquely upward by the steel cable, so that the gravity part cooperates with the driving part, so that the driving part can move downward, and when the driving part moves downward, it drives the fixed component 7, so that the fixed component 7 can be separated from the chain 4, thereby achieving the effect that the chain 4 can be wound up or extended outward.
[0036] Furthermore, when the fixing component 7 fixes the chain 4, one end of the locking component 8 is inserted into the hole of the gravity part of the rotating component 6, so that the gravity part can be limited, so that the chain 4 can be locked again after being fixed to prevent the chain 4 from loosening, and the locking component 8 is pulled upward by the steel cable, so that the locking component 8 can be separated from the gravity part of the rotating component 6, and the gravity part is pulled by the steel cable at the same time, so that the gravity part of the rotating component 6 can move downward.
[0037] Specifically, the rotating assembly 6 includes a support frame 601 and a rotating rod 602. The support frame 601 is provided with two groups. The two groups of support frames 601 are rotatably installed on both sides of the upper end of the outlet shell 5. One end of the two groups of support frames 601 is provided with a through hole. The rotating rod 602 is rotatably installed in the through hole of the support frame 601. A gravity block 603 is rotatably installed in the middle of the surface of the rotating rod 602, and a hole is provided on one side of the gravity block 603.
[0038] The steel cable is used to pull the gravity block 603 diagonally upward, so that the gravity block 603 will tilt to one end, and the gravity block 603 cooperates with the rotating rod 602 and the support frame 601, so that the support frame 601 and the rotating rod 602 will move downward, and when the steel cable does not pull the gravity block 603, the gravity block 603 will tilt to the other end, so that the support frame 601 and the rotating rod 602 can move upward, thereby achieving the effect that the rotating rod 602 can drive the fixed component 7 to move up and down.
[0039] Specifically, the fixed assembly 7 includes a suspension rod 701 and a fixed rod 702. The suspension rod 701 is provided with two groups. Both groups of suspension rods 701 are rotatably installed at the two ends of the rotating rod 602. The fixed rod 702 is rotatably installed at the lower end of the suspension rod 701. A movable block 703 is rotatably installed inside the outlet shell 5. A chain stop block 704 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the movable block 703. The fixed rod 702 is fixedly connected to the chain stop block 704.
[0040] By moving the rotating rod 602 up and down, the suspension rod 701 and the fixed rod 702 are driven, so that the fixed rod 702 can drive one end of the movable block 703, so that one end of the movable block 703 can drive the chain stop block 704 to tilt up, and the chain stop block 704 can be inserted into the chain 4 when tilted, so as to achieve the effect of fixing the chain 4.
[0041] Specifically, the locking assembly 8 includes a leg frame 801 and a latch 802. The leg frame 801 is fixedly installed on one side of the outlet shell 5. An open groove is provided at the upper end of the leg frame 801. The latch 802 is rotatably installed in the open groove of the leg frame 801. One end of the latch 802 passes through the support frame 601 and is arranged in the hole of the gravity block 603. A sling 803 is fixedly installed on the lower side of one end of the latch 802, and a gravity ball 804 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the sling 803.
[0042] When the chain stop block 704 is inserted into the connection, the gravity ball 804 applies downward pressure, so that the gravity ball 804 drives the latch 802 through the sling 803, and the latch 802 rotates to cooperate with the leg frame 801, so that the latch 802 can be inserted into the hole of the gravity block 603, so that the latch 802 can position the gravity block 603, so that the chain stop block 704 will not loosen and fall off in the chain 4 after the gravity block 603 is positioned, and the latch 802 is pulled upward by the steel cable, so that the steel cable cooperates with the leg frame 801, so that the latch 802 can be separated from the hole of the gravity block 603.
[0043] Working principle: when the chain stop block 704 is inserted into the connection, downward pressure is applied through the gravity ball 804, so that the gravity ball 804 drives the latch 802 through the sling 803, and the latch 802 rotates to cooperate with the leg frame 801, so that the latch 802 can be inserted into the hole of the gravity block 603, so that the latch 802 can position the gravity block 603, so as to achieve the effect that the chain stop block 704 will not loosen and fall off in the chain 4 after the gravity block 603 is positioned, and the latch 802 is pulled upward by the steel cable, so that the steel cable cooperates with the leg frame 801, so that the latch 802 can be separated from the hole of the gravity block 603.
[0044] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A block-type locking device for a chain, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein two groups of support plates (2) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), a winding roller (3) is rotatably mounted between the two groups of support plates (2), a chain (4) is arranged on the surface of the winding roller (3), an outlet shell (5) is formed in the middle of the upper end of the base (1), and the chain (4) is arranged in the outlet shell (5); A rotating assembly (6), the rotating assembly (6) being arranged at both ends of the outlet shell (5), the driving part of the rotating assembly (6) being provided with a fixing assembly (7), and the rotating assembly (6) being used to drive the fixing assembly (7) to move up and down, and the clamping part of the fixing assembly (7) being detachably connected to the chain (4) on the winding roller (3); A locking assembly (8), wherein two groups of the locking assembly (8) are provided, and the two groups of the locking assembly (8) are both provided at two ends of the outlet shell (5), and one end of the locking assembly (8) is detachably connected to the rotating assembly (6).
2. A block-type locking device for a chain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (6) comprises a support frame (601) and a rotating rod (602). The support frame (601) is provided in two groups. The two groups of the support frames (601) are both rotatably mounted on both sides of the upper end of the outlet shell (5). One end of the two groups of the support frames (601) is provided with a through hole, and the rotating rod (602) is rotatably mounted in the through hole of the support frame (601).
3. A block-type locking device for a chain according to claim 2, characterized in that: A gravity block (603) is rotatably mounted in the middle of the surface of the rotating rod (602), and a hole is opened on one side of the gravity block (603).
4. A block-type locking device for a chain according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (7) comprises a suspension rod (701) and a fixing rod (702). The suspension rod (701) is provided in two groups. Both groups of the suspension rods (701) are rotatably mounted on the two ends of the rotating rod (602). The fixing rod (702) is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the suspension rod (701).
5. A block-type locking device for a chain according to claim 4, characterized in that: A movable block (703) is rotatably mounted inside the outlet shell (5), a chain stopper block (704) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end of the movable block (703), and the fixed rod (702) is fixedly connected to the chain stopper block (704).
6. A block-type locking device for a chain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (8) comprises a leg frame (801) and a latch (802); the leg frame (801) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outlet shell (5); an open slot is provided at the upper end of the leg frame (801); and the latch (802) is rotatably mounted in the open slot of the leg frame (801).
7. A block-type locking device for a chain according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the latch pin (802) passes through the support frame (601) and is disposed in a hole of the gravity block (603).
8. A block-type locking device for a chain according to claim 7, characterized in that: A sling (803) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of one end of the latch (802), and a gravity ball (804) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the sling (803).
