Overweight stacker driving wheel box
By introducing wheel deformation monitoring and counterweight balance structures into the super stacker drive wheel box, the problems of wheel deformation and imbalance are solved, the safety of use and operation stability are improved, and more effective driving wheel box is achieved. design.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421115211.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing super stacker drive wheel boxes are prone to wheel deformation and imbalance during long-term operation, resulting in reduced safety and effectiveness of use, and lack of an effective weight balance structure, which affects the stability of operation.
A drive wheel box including a wheel deformation monitoring structure and a counterweight balance structure is designed. The wheel deformation is monitored through a positioning frame, a slide chute, a pressure sensor and a push rod, and the weight on both sides is achieved through a counterweight seat and a baffle. balance.
Effectively monitor and prevent wheel deformation, improve the use safety and operation stability of the drive wheel box, avoid the problem of unbalanced wear of the wheel body, and maintain the weight balance on both sides through the counterweight structure to prevent lifting or sinking. .
Smart Images

Figure CN222293530U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of driving wheel boxes for stackers, in particular to a driving wheel box for an overweight stacker. Background Art
[0002] A stacker crane is a special crane that uses a fork or a skewer as a picking device to grab, transport and stack or pick up and place unit cargo from high-rise shelves in warehouses, workshops, etc. It is a kind of warehousing equipment. A stacker crane is also called a stacker. It is the most important lifting and transportation equipment in a three-dimensional warehouse and a symbol of the characteristics of a three-dimensional warehouse. The main function of a stacker crane is to run back and forth in the aisles of the three-dimensional warehouse, to store the goods at the entrance of the aisle into the cargo compartment of the shelf, or to take out the goods in the cargo compartment and transport them to the entrance of the aisle.
[0003] For example, the authorization announcement number "CN218595195U" is named as an overweight stacker driving wheel box. Although the shaft sleeve is an integrated part, the inner ring processing technology of the corresponding wheel axle is simple, the processing cost is low, and the replaceability is good, but the existing overweight stacker driving wheel box requires a driving motor to drive the driving wheel inside the driving wheel box to rotate, and the materials that the overweight stacker needs to transport are also relatively heavy, so the wear pressure between the track and the driving wheel body will also be relatively large. Therefore, after a long period of operation, the edge of the driving wheel body will be deformed and thinned. Because the edge of the wheel body is hidden inside the overweight stacker driving wheel box, it is difficult for the operator to detect and discover it in time when the wheel body is deformed, which is likely to cause greater losses and reduce the safety of the overweight stacker driving wheel box.
[0004] At the same time, the existing overweight stacker driving wheel box uses a relatively large motor to drive the overweight stacker, and the large motor itself is also very heavy. The current driving motor is arranged on one side of the overweight stacker driving wheel box, while the other side of the overweight stacker driving wheel box lacks a weight balancing structure with the large driving motor. This will cause the side where the motor is installed to sink greatly, while the other side tends to tilt upward, which directly causes the operation process of the overweight stacker driving wheel box to be unbalanced and unstable, affecting the working effect of the overweight stacker driving wheel box. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problems of poor use safety and poor use effect of a driving wheel box of an overweight stacker, and proposes a driving wheel box of an overweight stacker.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a driving wheel box for an overweight stacker, comprising a driving wheel box body, a driving motor and a mounting shaft, a wheel deformation monitoring structure being provided at the inner top end of the driving wheel box body, the wheel deformation monitoring structure comprising a positioning frame, a slide groove and a pressure sensor, the positioning frame being fixedly mounted at the inner top end of the driving wheel box body, two slide grooves being fixedly provided on the inner side of the positioning frame, push rods being slidably connected to the inner sides of the two slide grooves, two pressure sensors being fixedly mounted at the top end of the slide grooves, a fitting plate being fixedly mounted at the lower ends of the two push rods, and the top ends of the two push rods being movably connected to the lower ends of the pressure sensors.
[0007] Preferably, a driving wheel rotating structure is provided on the inner side of the driving wheel housing;
[0008] The driving wheel rotating structure comprises a positioning shaft, a transmission shaft and a wheel body;
[0009] The positioning shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the driving wheel housing, the interior of the positioning shaft is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, the outer sides of the two transmission shafts are rotatably connected to bearings, the outer sides of the two bearings are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving wheel housing, and the inner sides of the two transmission shafts are fixedly connected to the wheel body.
[0010] Preferably, the lower ends of the two laminating plates are movably connected to the outer wall of the wheel body, and the inner side of the positioning frame is arranged opposite to the two sides of the wheel body.
[0011] Preferably, a cover plate disassembly structure is provided on the outer side of the driving wheel housing;
[0012] The cover plate disassembly structure comprises a cover plate, mounting bolts and a protrusion;
[0013] The plurality of protrusions are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the driving wheel housing, the cover plate is movably connected to the outer side of the protrusions, the inner thread of the cover plate is connected to the plurality of first bolts, the inner sides of the plurality of first bolts are connected to the protrusion threads, and a reserved hole is fixedly provided inside the cover plate.
[0014] Preferably, the inner sides of the two reserved holes are rotatably connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft, and the inner sides of the two reserved holes are arranged opposite to the two sides of the wheel body.
[0015] Preferably, a driving wheel box counterweight balancing structure is provided on the outer side of the driving wheel box;
[0016] The driving wheel box counterweight balancing structure comprises a support plate, a counterweight seat and a baffle;
[0017] The support plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving wheel box body, and the counterweight seat is movably installed above the support plate. The outer wall of the support plate is rotatably connected to two flip shafts, and the top ends of the two flip shafts are fixedly connected to vertical rods. Multiple baffles are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two vertical rods. The inner sides of the two vertical rods are movably connected to the outer wall of the counterweight seat. The internal threads of the two vertical rods are connected to two second bolts, and the inner sides of the two second bolts are connected to the inner threads of the counterweight seat.
[0018] Preferably, the mounting shaft is rotatably connected to the interior of the driving wheel housing, and a motor bracket is fixedly connected to the rear side of the driving wheel housing.
[0019] Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the motor bracket, and the output shaft of the driving motor is drivingly connected to the transmission shaft. A starting button is fixedly mounted on the top of the driving wheel housing, and the starting button is electrically connected to the driving motor through a wire.
[0020] The utility model proposes an overweight stacker driving wheel box, which has the beneficial effect that the bottom end bonding plate will be bonded to the outer surface of the wheel body through the naturally sliding push rod. When the wheel body is worn due to pressure, it can be learned from the change of the pressure applied by the bottom end of the push rod and the pressure sensor that the wheel body is deformed, resulting in imbalance on both sides. By utilizing the structure that can timely monitor the deformation of the wheel body, the rotation of the wheel body can be made more stable, thereby improving the safety of the use of the overweight stacker driving wheel box.
[0021] After the counterweight seat is installed, the two vertical rods are rotated along the flip axis, and the vertical rods on both sides are fitted on the outer wall of the counterweight seat, and then multiple baffles are pressed against the outer side of the counterweight seat, and the two second bolts are screwed inward to connect and fix the counterweight seat, and the second bolts fix the support plate and the counterweight seat. The structure that can maintain the weight balance on both sides by utilizing the counterweight seat and the drive motor is not easy to cause warping or downward pressure wear, thereby improving the use effect of the overweight stacker drive wheel box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A front cross-sectional schematic diagram of
[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A side cross-sectional schematic diagram of
[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged cross-sectional view of part A in the middle;
[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 3Enlarged cross-sectional view of part B in the middle;
[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Enlarged cross-sectional view of part C in the middle.
[0028] In the figure: 1. driving wheel box, 2. driving motor, 3. motor bracket, 4. mounting shaft, 5. driving wheel rotation structure, 51. positioning shaft, 52. transmission shaft, 53. bearing, 54. wheel body, 6. cover plate disassembly structure, 61. cover plate, 62. mounting bolts, 63. reserved holes, 64. bumps, 7. wheel body deformation monitoring structure, 71. positioning frame, 72. slide groove, 73. pressure sensor, 74. push rod, 75. bonding plate, 8. driving wheel box counterweight balancing structure, 81. support plate, 82. flip shaft, 83. counterweight seat, 84. vertical rod, 85. baffle, 9. start button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0030] See also Figure 1-6 A driving wheel box for an overweight stacker includes a driving wheel box body 1, a driving motor 2 and a mounting shaft 4. A wheel deformation monitoring structure 7 is provided at the top of the driving wheel box body 1. The wheel deformation monitoring structure 7 includes a positioning frame 71, a slide groove 72 and a pressure sensor 73. The positioning frame 71 is fixedly installed at the top of the driving wheel box body 1. Two slide grooves 72 are fixedly provided on the inner side of the positioning frame 71. A push rod 74 is slidably connected to the inner side of the two slide grooves 72. The push rod 74 will slide down along the two slide grooves 72. The naturally sliding push rod 74 will fit the bottom end fitting plate 75 to the outer surface of the wheel body 54.
[0031] When the wheel body 54 has not deformed too much, the two fitting plates 75 should be highly level. When the wheel body 54 is worn due to pressure, the two sides of the wheel body 54 will become unbalanced and unlevel. The different height differences will cause the push rod 74 to have different heights inside the slide groove 72. According to the changes in the pressure applied by the bottom end of the push rod 74 and the pressure sensor 73, it can be known that the wheel body 54 has unbalanced deformation on both sides. The pressure sensor 73 can be used to transmit external signal changes in time, so as to help the operator know in time that the wheel body 54 needs to be replaced and repaired. The two pressure sensors 73 are fixedly installed at the top of the slide groove 72, and the fitting plates 75 are fixedly installed at the lower ends of the two push rods 74. The top ends of the two push rods 74 are movably connected to the lower ends of the pressure sensors 73.
[0032] A driving wheel rotating structure 5 is provided on the inner side of the driving wheel housing 1, and the driving wheel rotating structure 5 includes a positioning shaft 51, a transmission shaft 52 and a wheel body 54. The positioning shaft 51 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the driving wheel housing 1, and the transmission shaft 52 is fixedly connected inside the positioning shaft 51. The outer sides of both ends of the transmission shaft 52 are rotatably connected to bearings 53. The outer sides of the two bearings 53 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving wheel housing 1, and the inner sides of the two transmission shafts 52 are fixedly connected to the wheel body 54. The transmission shaft 52 will be driven by the driving motor 2 to rotate, and the two transmission shafts 52 can drive the inner wheel body 54 to rotate under the action of the bearings 53. The wheel body 54 is stuck in the track of the overweight stacker and can move with the rotating wheel body 54. The lower ends of the two bonding plates 75 are movably connected to the outer wall of the wheel body 54, and the inner side of the positioning frame 71 is arranged opposite to the two sides of the wheel body 54.
[0033] See also Figure 1-6 A cover plate disassembly structure 6 is provided on the outer side of the driving wheel housing 1, and the cover plate disassembly structure 6 includes a cover plate 61, mounting bolts 62 and protrusions 64. Multiple protrusions 64 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the driving wheel housing 1, and the cover plate 61 is movably connected to the outer side of the protrusion 64. The cover plate 61 is rotatably fixed to the outer side of the protrusion 64 by multiple screwed first bolts, so that the cover plate 61 can cover the outer wall of the driving wheel housing 1 to protect the inner transmission shaft 52 and the wheel body 54. The inner thread of the cover plate 61 is connected to multiple first bolts, and the inner sides of the multiple first bolts are threadedly connected to the protrusion 64. A reserved hole 63 is fixedly opened inside the cover plate 61. The reserved hole 63 can be arranged to coincide with the position of the positioning shaft 5. The reserved hole 63 reserves a certain space for the rotation of the positioning shaft 5. The inner sides of the two reserved holes 63 are rotatably connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft 52, and the inner sides of the two reserved holes 63 are arranged opposite to the two sides of the wheel body 54.
[0034] A driving motor 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the motor bracket 3. The driving motor 2 belongs to the existing technology that has been disclosed in the comparative document. The output shaft of the driving motor 2 can drive the transmission shaft 52 to rotate. The output shaft of the driving motor 2 is drivingly connected to the transmission shaft 52. A starting button 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the driving wheel box 1. The starting button 9 is connected to the external circuit. The operation of the driving wheel of the overweight stacker can be controlled by the starting button 9. The starting button 9 is electrically connected to the driving motor 2 through a wire.
[0035] See also Figure 1-6A driving wheel box counterweight balancing structure 8 is provided on the outer side of the driving wheel box 1. The driving wheel box counterweight balancing structure 8 includes a support plate 81, a counterweight seat 83 and a baffle 85. The support plate 81 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving wheel box 1, and the counterweight seat 83 is movably installed above the support plate 81. The counterweight seat 83 is made of a metal aluminum alloy block with a gravity similar to that of the driving motor 2. The outer wall of the support plate 81 is rotatably connected to two flip shafts 82. The top ends of the two flip shafts 82 are fixedly connected to vertical rods 84. A plurality of baffles 85 are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two vertical rods 84. The inner sides of the two vertical rods 84 are movably connected to the outer wall of the counterweight seat 83. After installation, the two vertical rods 84 are rotated along the flip axis 82, and the vertical rods 84 on both sides are fitted on the outer wall of the counterweight seat 83, and then the multiple baffles 85 are against the outer side of the counterweight seat 83, and the two second bolts 86 are screwed inwardly to connect and fix with the counterweight seat 83, and the second bolts 86 fix the support plate 81 and the counterweight seat 83. The counterweight seat 83 can be changed according to the weight of the driving motor 2. The internal threads of the two vertical rods 84 are connected with the two second bolts 86, and the inner sides of the two second bolts 86 are connected with the inner threads of the counterweight seat 83. The installation shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the inside of the driving wheel box body 1, and the rear side of the driving wheel box body 1 is fixedly connected with the motor bracket 3.
[0036] Working principle:
[0037] When using the driving wheel box of the super-heavy stacker to drive and support the wheel body of the super-heavy stacker:
[0038] First, the transmission shaft 52 is driven by the driving motor 2 to rotate, and the two transmission shafts 52 can drive the inner wheel body 54 to rotate under the action of the bearing 53. The wheel body 54 is stuck in the track of the overweight stacker and can move with the rotating wheel body 54;
[0039] Wheel deformation monitoring structure of overweight stacker driving wheel box:
[0040] The push rod 74 will slide downward along the two slide grooves 72, and the naturally sliding push rod 74 will fit the bottom bonding plate 75 to the outer surface of the wheel body 54. When the wheel body 54 is not excessively deformed, the heights of the two bonding plates 75 should be horizontal. When the wheel body 54 is worn due to pressure, the two sides of the wheel body 54 will be unbalanced. In this way, different height differences will cause the push rod 74 to have different heights inside the slide grooves 72. According to the changes in the pressure applied by the bottom end of the push rod 74 and the pressure sensor 73, it can be known that the two sides of the wheel body 54 are unbalanced and deformed, and the pressure sensor 73 can be used to transmit external signal changes in time, so as to help the operator know in time that the wheel body 54 needs to be replaced or repaired.
[0041] The weight balance structure on both sides of the driving wheel box of the super heavy stacker:
[0042] The counterweight seat 83 can be made of a metal aluminum alloy block with a gravity similar to that of the drive motor 2. After the counterweight seat 83 is installed, the two vertical rods 84 are rotated along the flip axis 82, and the vertical rods 84 on both sides are attached to the outer wall of the counterweight seat 83, and then multiple baffles 85 are against the outside of the counterweight seat 83, and the two second bolts 86 are screwed inward to connect and fix the counterweight seat 83. The second bolts 86 fix the support plate 81 and the counterweight seat 83, and the counterweight seat 83 can be changed according to the weight of the drive motor 2.
[0043] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A driving wheel box for an overweight stacker, comprising a driving wheel box body (1), a driving motor (2) and a mounting shaft (4), characterized in that: A wheel deformation monitoring structure (7) is provided at the top end of the interior of the driving wheel housing (1). The wheel deformation monitoring structure (7) comprises a positioning frame (71), a slide groove (72) and a pressure sensor (73). The positioning frame (71) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the interior of the driving wheel housing (1). Two slide grooves (72) are fixedly provided on the inner side of the positioning frame (71). Push rods (74) are slidably connected to the inner sides of the two slide grooves (72). The two pressure sensors (73) are fixedly mounted at the top ends of the slide grooves (72). A bonding plate (75) is fixedly mounted at the lower ends of the two push rods (74). The top ends of the two push rods (74) are movably connected to the lower ends of the pressure sensors (73).
2. The driving wheel box of an overweight stacker according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving wheel rotating structure (5) is provided on the inner side of the driving wheel housing (1); The driving wheel rotating structure (5) comprises a positioning shaft (51), a transmission shaft (52) and a wheel body (54); The positioning shaft (51) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the driving wheel housing (1); a transmission shaft (52) is fixedly connected to the interior of the positioning shaft (51); bearings (53) are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the two transmission shafts (52); the outer sides of the two bearings (53) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving wheel housing (1); and the inner sides of the two transmission shafts (52) are fixedly connected to the wheel body (54).
3. The driving wheel box of an overweight stacker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ends of the two laminating plates (75) are movably connected to the outer wall of the wheel body (54), and the inner side of the positioning frame (71) is arranged opposite to the two sides of the wheel body (54).
4. The driving wheel box of an overweight stacker according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate disassembly structure (6) is provided on the outer side of the driving wheel housing (1); The cover plate disassembly structure (6) comprises a cover plate (61), mounting bolts (62) and a protrusion (64); The plurality of protrusions (64) are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the driving wheel housing (1); the cover plate (61) is movably connected to the outer side of the protrusion (64); the inner side of the cover plate (61) is threadedly connected to the plurality of first bolts; the inner sides of the plurality of first bolts are threadedly connected to the protrusion (64); and a reserved hole (63) is fixedly opened inside the cover plate (61).
5. The driving wheel box of the overweight stacker according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The inner sides of the two reserved holes (63) are rotatably connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft (52), and the inner sides of the two reserved holes (63) are arranged opposite to the two sides of the wheel body (54).
6. The driving wheel box of an overweight stacker according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving wheel housing counterweight balancing structure (8) is provided on the outer side of the driving wheel housing (1); The driving wheel box counterweight balancing structure (8) comprises a support plate (81), a counterweight seat (83) and a baffle (85); The support plate (81) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving wheel housing (1); the counterweight seat (83) is movably mounted above the support plate (81); the outer wall of the support plate (81) is rotatably connected to two tilting shafts (82); the top ends of the two tilting shafts (82) are fixedly connected to vertical rods (84); a plurality of baffles (85) are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the two vertical rods (84); the inner sides of the two vertical rods (84) are movably connected to the outer wall of the counterweight seat (83); the inner sides of the two vertical rods (84) are threadedly connected to two second bolts (86); and the inner sides of the two second bolts (86) are threadedly connected to the inner side of the counterweight seat (83).
7. The driving wheel box of an overweight stacker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting shaft (4) is rotatably connected to the interior of the driving wheel housing (1), and a motor bracket (3) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the driving wheel housing (1).
8. The driving wheel box of the overweight stacker according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A driving motor (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the motor bracket (3); an output shaft of the driving motor (2) is drivingly connected to a transmission shaft (52); a starting button (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the driving wheel housing (1); and the starting button (9) is electrically connected to the driving motor (2) via a wire.
