Pavement structure for recycling waste porcelain bowls

By using discarded porcelain bowl bases on the road surface, combining LED light strips, sound-controlled sensors, diversion grooves and buffer sandbags, an environmentally friendly and energy-saving pavement structure is formed, which solves the shortcomings of existing asphalt pavement in terms of environmental protection, energy saving and innovation, and reduces the lack of environmental protection, energy saving and innovation in the existing asphalt pavement. Maintenance costs and reduce the pollution impact of waste.

CN222294605UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03HANGZHOU JINYI CIVICISM GARDEN ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421612072.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing asphalt pavement structure has shortcomings in environmental protection, energy saving and innovation, high maintenance costs, and the abandoned porcelain bowl base occupy land resources and pollutes the environment.

Method used

Use a discarded porcelain bowl to reuse the pavement structure, including the porcelain surface layer and the porcelain bowl base. The porcelain bowl base is equipped with LED light strips and sound-controlled sensors, a flow guide groove is installed on the top, and the hollow structure is filled with buffer sandbags and on the porcelain surface. The layer is coated with a reflective layer and the material is recycled ceramic.

Benefits of technology

It improves the anti-slip performance of the road surface, energy saving of lighting, drainage effect, comfort and aesthetics, reduces the impact of waste on the environment, and realizes waste reuse and resource conservation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pavement structures, in particular to a pavement structure capable of recycling waste porcelain bowls, which comprises a pavement main body and is characterized in that the pavement main body comprises a porcelain surface layer, the porcelain surface layer is formed by combining an inner circular porcelain surface and an outer circular porcelain surface, and anti-skid layers are arranged at the junction and the edge of the inner circular porcelain surface and the outer circular porcelain surface. The inner circular porcelain surface and the outer circular porcelain surface are respectively provided with a porcelain bowl base, the number of the porcelain bowl bases is 10-12, and the porcelain bowl bases are arranged in an equidistant array mode. According to the utility model, the waste porcelain bowl bases are used as a part of a pavement structure, so that the influence of wastes on the environment is reduced, the recycling of the wastes is realized, and the environmental pollution is reduced; the anti-skid layers are arranged on the edge and the junction of the porcelain surface layer, the walking safety of pedestrians is improved, the LED lamp strip in the porcelain bowl base is combined with the sound control sensor, the brightness can be automatically adjusted according to external sound changes, the sense of safety of the pedestrians at night is improved, and meanwhile energy is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pavement structures, in particular to a pavement structure for recycling discarded porcelain bowls. Background Art

[0002] In the fast-paced modern society, the rapid development of the catering industry has generated a large number of discarded porcelain bowl bases. These discarded porcelain bowl bases not only occupy a large amount of land resources, but also pollute the environment. At the same time, the urbanization process has accelerated the construction demand for infrastructure such as roads and sidewalks. Although traditional pavement materials such as cement and asphalt have met the use needs to a certain extent, they have certain deficiencies in environmental protection, energy saving and innovation.

[0003] A Chinese patent discloses an asphalt pavement structure (publication number: CN 215405380 U), which is characterized in that it includes: a lower layer, which is arranged on a pavement base and is made of asphalt concrete, the asphalt concrete of the lower layer has a porosity of 18-20%; the asphalt of the lower layer is high-viscosity asphalt and is mixed with a modifier that can convert tail gas without light; a middle surface layer, which is arranged on the upper part of the lower layer and is made of asphalt concrete, the porosity of the asphalt concrete is 20-25%; the asphalt of the middle surface layer is high-viscosity asphalt and is mixed with a modifier that can convert tail gas without light; an upper layer, which is arranged on the upper part of the middle surface layer and is made of asphalt concrete, the porosity of the asphalt concrete is 18-20%; the asphalt of the upper layer is high-viscosity asphalt and is mixed with a modifier that can convert tail gas without light, but this asphalt pavement structure has certain shortcomings in environmental protection, energy saving and innovation, and has high maintenance costs, so a pavement structure for recycling discarded porcelain bowls is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems in the prior art that the existing asphalt pavement structure has certain deficiencies in environmental protection, energy saving and innovation, and has high maintenance costs, and to propose a pavement structure for recycling discarded porcelain bowls.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the utility model describes a pavement structure for recycling discarded porcelain bowls, including a pavement main body, characterized in that: the pavement main body includes a porcelain surface layer, the porcelain surface layer is composed of an inner circular porcelain surface and an outer circular porcelain surface, the inner circular porcelain surface and the outer circular porcelain surface are provided with an anti-skid layer at the junction and edge, which increases the anti-skid performance of the pavement and improves the safety of pedestrians, the inner circular porcelain surface and the outer circular porcelain surface are provided with a porcelain bowl base, the number of the porcelain bowl bases is 10 to 12 and is arranged in an array with equal spacing, which not only effectively utilizes the discarded porcelain bowl bases, but also increases the decorative effect and practicality of the pavement.

[0006] Preferably, the porcelain bowl base is in an inverted style and matches the porcelain surface layer, an LED light bar is installed on the inner wall of the porcelain bowl base, a sound control sensor is provided at the center of the inner part of the porcelain bowl base, the LED light bar is associated with the sound control sensor, and the porcelain bowl base adopts an inverted design and is combined with the porcelain surface layer to form a road surface structure with lighting function. By installing an LED light bar on the inner wall of the porcelain bowl base and providing a sound control sensor, the LED light bar can adjust the brightness according to the size and frequency of the sound, thereby achieving energy-saving and intelligent lighting effects.

[0007] Preferably, guide grooves are provided on the edges around the top of the porcelain bowl base. The number of the guide grooves is 4 to 6 and they are arranged in an array with equal spacing. Guide grooves are provided on the edges around the top of the porcelain bowl base to guide rainwater and sewage to flow out quickly and prevent water accumulation and splashing. The number and arrangement of the guide grooves have been optimized to ensure the drainage effect while increasing the aesthetics of the road surface.

[0008] Preferably, the interior of the porcelain bowl base is a hollow structure, and a buffer sandbag is provided inside the porcelain bowl base. The buffer sandbag is a circular ring structure and is associated with the interior of the porcelain bowl base. The interior of the porcelain bowl base adopts a hollow structure and is filled with buffer sandbags to form a road surface structure with a buffering function. The circular ring-shaped buffer sandbag can effectively absorb the pressure generated by pedestrians walking, reduce noise and improve walking comfort.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the ceramic surface layer is coated with a reflective layer. By coating a layer of reflective material on the surface of the ceramic surface layer, the road surface has a reflective effect at night or in a dimly lit environment, which can not only enhance the aesthetics of the road surface, but also improve the safety of pedestrians walking at night.

[0010] Preferably, the ceramic surface layer is made of recycled ceramic material, which realizes the recycling of waste ceramics, is beneficial to environmental protection and resource conservation, and at the same time, the recycled ceramic material has excellent durability and wear resistance, ensuring the service life and stability of the pavement structure.

[0011] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0012] The utility model helps to reduce the impact of waste on the environment and realize the recycling of waste by using the discarded porcelain bowl base as part of the pavement structure; an anti-skid layer is provided at the edge and junction of the porcelain surface layer, which increases the safety of pedestrians walking, especially in rainy or slippery conditions, the anti-skid performance is particularly important; the LED light bar in the porcelain bowl base is combined with the voice-controlled sensor, which can automatically adjust the brightness according to the changes in external sound, thereby enhancing the sense of safety of pedestrians at night and saving energy at the same time; the diversion groove design around the porcelain bowl base optimizes rainwater discharge, reduces the accumulation of rainwater on the road surface, and ensures the safe passage of pedestrians on rainy days; the hollow structure of the porcelain bowl base is filled with buffer sandbags, which effectively absorbs the pressure and noise generated by pedestrians walking, thereby improving the comfort and quietness of the road surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the porcelain bowl base.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the porcelain bowl base of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Anti-slip layer; 2. Outer circular ceramic surface; 3. Main body of the road surface; 4. Porcelain bowl base; 5. Inner circular ceramic surface; 6. Buffer sandbag; 7. Voice-controlled sensor; 8. LED light strip; 9. Diversion trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] Example

[0020] See also Figure 1-3As shown, a pavement structure for recycling discarded porcelain bowls includes a pavement body, characterized in that: the pavement body includes a porcelain surface layer, the porcelain surface layer is composed of an inner circular porcelain surface and an outer circular porcelain surface, anti-skid layers are provided at the junction and edges of the inner circular porcelain surface and the outer circular porcelain surface, which increases the anti-skid performance of the pavement and improves the safety of pedestrians, the inner circular porcelain surface and the outer circular porcelain surface are provided with porcelain bowl bases, the number of the porcelain bowl bases is 10 to 12 and is arranged in an array with equal spacing, which not only effectively utilizes the discarded porcelain bowl bases, but also increases the decorative effect and practicality of the pavement.

[0021] In this embodiment, the porcelain bowl base is in an inverted design and matches the porcelain surface layer. An LED light bar is installed on the inner wall of the porcelain bowl base. A sound control sensor is provided at the center of the inner part of the porcelain bowl base. The LED light bar is associated with the sound control sensor. The LED light bar and the sound control sensor are common products on the market and can be purchased directly. The porcelain bowl base adopts an inverted design and is combined with the porcelain surface layer to form a road surface structure with lighting function. By installing an LED light bar on the inner wall of the porcelain bowl base and providing a sound control sensor, the LED light bar can adjust the brightness according to the size and frequency of the sound, achieving energy-saving and intelligent lighting effects.

[0022] In this embodiment, guide grooves are provided on the edges around the top of the porcelain bowl base. The number of the guide grooves is 4 to 6 and they are arranged in an array with equal spacing. Guide grooves are provided on the edges around the top of the porcelain bowl base to guide rainwater and sewage to flow out quickly and prevent water accumulation and splashing. The number and arrangement of the guide grooves have been optimized to ensure the drainage effect while increasing the aesthetics of the road surface.

[0023] In this embodiment, the interior of the porcelain bowl base is a hollow structure, and a buffer sandbag is provided inside the porcelain bowl base. The buffer sandbag is a circular ring structure and is associated with the interior of the porcelain bowl base. The interior of the porcelain bowl base adopts a hollow structure and is filled with buffer sandbags to form a road surface structure with a buffering function. The circular ring-shaped buffer sandbag can effectively absorb the pressure generated by pedestrians walking, reduce noise and improve walking comfort.

[0024] In this embodiment, the surface of the ceramic surface layer is coated with a reflective layer. By coating a layer of reflective material on the surface of the ceramic surface layer, the reflective material is a diffuse reflective paint, so that the road surface has a reflective effect at night or in a dimly lit environment. This can not only enhance the aesthetics of the road surface, but also improve the safety of pedestrians walking at night.

[0025] In this embodiment, the ceramic surface layer is made of recycled ceramic material, which realizes the recycling of waste ceramics, is beneficial to environmental protection and resource conservation. At the same time, the recycled ceramic material has excellent durability and wear resistance, ensuring the service life and stability of the pavement structure.

[0026] The implementation principle of this embodiment is: the abandoned porcelain bowl base is integrated into the main body of the road surface in an inverted manner and matched with the porcelain surface layer to form a cavity structure, and an LED light strip and a sound control sensor are installed inside. When external sound acts on the sound control sensor, the sensor will adjust the brightness of the LED light strip according to the size and frequency of the sound to achieve energy-saving lighting; the guide groove on the top of the porcelain bowl base can effectively guide rainwater to flow to both sides of the road surface to prevent water accumulation; the buffer sandbag inside the porcelain bowl base can absorb the pressure generated by pedestrians walking, reduce noise, and improve walking comfort; in addition, the reflective layer on the surface of the porcelain surface layer can reflect light at night to improve the safety of pedestrians.

[0027] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A pavement structure for recycling discarded porcelain bowls, comprising a pavement body, characterized in that: The pavement body includes a ceramic surface layer, which is composed of an inner circular ceramic surface and an outer circular ceramic surface. Anti-slip layers are provided at the junction and edges of the inner circular ceramic surface and the outer circular ceramic surface. Porcelain bowl bases are provided on the inner circular ceramic surface and the outer circular ceramic surface. The number of the porcelain bowl bases is 10 to 12 and they are arranged in an array with equal spacing.

2. The pavement structure for recycling discarded porcelain bowls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The porcelain bowl base is inverted and matched with the porcelain surface layer. An LED light strip is installed on the inner wall of the porcelain bowl base. A sound control sensor is arranged at the inner center of the porcelain bowl base. The LED light strip is associated with the sound control sensor.

3. The pavement structure for recycling discarded porcelain bowls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edges around the top of the porcelain bowl base are all provided with guide grooves, and the number of the guide grooves is 4 to 6 and they are arranged in an array with equal spacing.

4. The pavement structure for recycling discarded porcelain bowls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the porcelain bowl base is a hollow structure, and a buffer sandbag is arranged inside the porcelain bowl base. The buffer sandbag is a circular ring structure and is associated with the interior of the porcelain bowl base.

5. The pavement structure for recycling discarded porcelain bowls according to claim 1 is characterized by: The surface of the porcelain surface layer is coated with a reflective layer.

6. The pavement structure for recycling discarded porcelain bowls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the porcelain surface layer is recycled ceramic.