Vegetation concrete base material with water storage and purification functions

Abstract

A vegetation concrete base material with water storage and purification functions relates to the technical field of urban environmental protection and comprises water guide plates and cultivation plates, the water guide plates and the cultivation plates are provided with a plurality of through holes in the horizontal direction, the water guide plates are connected through connecting columns, and the cultivation plates are arranged between every two water guide plates. Two mounting holes are formed in each water guide plate and each cultivation plate in the vertical direction, a mounting column is arranged in each mounting hole, and vegetation is planted on the upper surface of each cultivation plate. The water guide plate and the cultivation plate are installed on the side slope through the installation columns, the problem that an existing device is prone to being damaged is solved, meanwhile, gaps exist between the water guide plate and the cultivation plate, through holes are formed in the water guide plate and the cultivation plate, water permeability is improved, and rainwater storage is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of urban environmental protection, in particular to a vegetation concrete substrate with water storage and purification functions. Background Art

[0002] The new technology of cast-in-place greening concrete slope protection is a new environmental protection technology. It is a kind of concrete that is suitable for plant growth, has high strength, and can be quickly constructed on site. It has the advantages of high strength, high air permeability, durability, strong anti-scouring ability, and good anti-freeze and thaw resistance. It is suitable for projects such as river, lake and sea water system, black and smelly river management, hard slope protection transformation, road traffic, green building and sponge city, and plays the role of soil consolidation and slope protection, improving ecology and beautifying the environment.

[0003] The existing method is to fix the galvanized wire mesh on the slope with anchor nails, and then spray vegetation concrete, wrap the galvanized wire mesh with vegetation concrete, and then lay non-woven fabric for protection. During use, it is easy to be damaged by some animals or the natural environment, and it is also impossible to store and collect natural rainwater and artificially injected water. This manual maintenance is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and wastes human resources. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a vegetation concrete base material with water storage and purification functions.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A vegetation concrete substrate with water storage and purification functions comprises a water guide plate and a cultivation plate. The water guide plate and the cultivation plate are provided with a plurality of through holes in the horizontal direction. The water guide plates are connected by connecting columns. A cultivation plate is arranged between every two water guide plates. Two mounting holes are arranged in the vertical direction of each water guide plate and cultivation plate. A mounting column is arranged in each mounting hole. Vegetation is planted on the upper surface of the cultivation plate.

[0007] A further preferred solution of the utility model is that the water guide plate and the cultivation plate are both trapezoidal, the sizes of the upper surfaces of the water guide plate and the cultivation plate are smaller than the sizes of the lower surfaces, and the height of the water guide plate is greater than the height of the cultivation plate.

[0008] According to a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the through holes on the water guide plate and the cultivation plate are both tapered, and the hole diameters on the left sides of the water guide plate and the cultivation plate are larger than the hole diameters on the right sides of the water guide plate and the cultivation plate.

[0009] A further preferred solution of the utility model is that a U-shaped groove is arranged between every two water guide plates and the cultivation plates, the two ends of the opening of the U-shaped groove are triangular, and the U-shaped groove matches the gap between the water guide plate and the cultivation plate.

[0010] A further preferred solution of the utility model is that two ends of the upper surface of the U-shaped groove and two ends of the upper surface of the cultivation board are respectively in contact with and connected to the mounting columns.

[0011] The utility model has the following benefits:

[0012] The utility model installs the water guide plate and the cultivation plate on the slope through the installation column, which solves the problem that the existing device is easy to be damaged. At the same time, the gap between the U-shaped groove and the water guide plate and the cultivation plate increases the storage of rainwater, and through holes are opened on the water guide plate and the cultivation plate to improve the water permeability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the water guide plate of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the U-shaped groove of the utility model;

[0016] In the figure: 1-water guide plate, 2-cultivation plate, 3-connecting column, 4-mounting column, 5-through hole, 6-U-shaped groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0018] according to Figure 1-3 As shown, a vegetation concrete substrate with water storage and purification functions includes a water guide plate 1 and a cultivation plate 2. The water guide plate 1 and the cultivation plate 2 are provided with a plurality of through holes 5 in the horizontal direction. The water guide plates 1 are connected by connecting columns 3. A cultivation plate 2 is arranged between every two water guide plates 1. Two mounting holes are arranged in the vertical direction of each water guide plate 1 and the cultivation plate 2. A mounting column 4 is arranged in each mounting hole. Vegetation is planted on the upper surface of the cultivation plate 2, and culture soil is arranged in the cultivation plate 2.

[0019] The water guide plate 1 and the cultivation plate 2 are both trapezoidal, the upper surfaces of the water guide plate 1 and the cultivation plate 2 are smaller than the lower surfaces, and the height of the water guide plate 1 is greater than the height of the cultivation plate 2 .

[0020] The through holes 5 on the water guide plate 1 and the cultivation plate 2 are both conical, and the hole diameters on the left sides of the water guide plate 1 and the cultivation plate 2 are larger than the hole diameters on the right sides of the water guide plate 1 and the cultivation plate 2 .

[0021] A U-shaped groove 6 is provided between every two water guide plates 1 and the cultivation plates 2 . The two ends of the opening of the U-shaped groove 6 are triangular, and the U-shaped groove 6 matches the gap between the water guide plates 1 and the cultivation plates 2 .

[0022] The two ends of the upper surface of the U-shaped groove 6 and the two ends of the upper surface of the cultivation plate 2 are respectively in contact with the mounting column 4.

[0023] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vegetation concrete substrate with water storage and purification function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a water guide plate (1) and a cultivation plate (2), wherein the water guide plate (1) and the cultivation plate (2) are provided with a plurality of through holes (5) in the horizontal direction, the water guide plates (1) are connected by connecting columns (3), a cultivation plate (2) is arranged between every two water guide plates (1), and each water guide plate (1) and the cultivation plate (2) is provided with two mounting holes in the vertical direction, and a mounting column (4) is arranged in each mounting hole, and vegetation is planted on the upper surface of the cultivation plate (2).

2. The vegetation concrete substrate with water storage and purification function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The water guide plate (1) and the cultivation plate (2) are both trapezoidal, the upper surfaces of the water guide plate (1) and the cultivation plate (2) are smaller than the lower surfaces, and the height of the water guide plate (1) is greater than the height of the cultivation plate (2).

3. The vegetation concrete substrate with water storage and purification function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The through holes (5) on the water guide plate (1) and the cultivation plate (2) are both conical, and the hole diameters on the left sides of the water guide plate (1) and the cultivation plate (2) are larger than the hole diameters on the right sides of the water guide plate (1) and the cultivation plate (2).

4. The vegetation concrete substrate with water storage and purification function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A U-shaped groove (6) is provided between every two water guide plates (1) and the cultivation plates (2). The two ends of the opening of the U-shaped groove (6) are triangular, and the U-shaped groove (6) is matched with the gap between the water guide plates (1) and the cultivation plates (2).

5. The vegetation concrete substrate with water storage and purification function according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Both ends of the upper surface of the U-shaped groove (6) and both ends of the upper surface of the cultivation plate (2) are in contact and connected with the mounting columns (4) respectively.

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