Prefabricated brick blank mold standard part with self-locking device
By introducing a self-locking device into the prefabricated brick membrane standard parts, fast and firm connection is achieved using limit blocks, elastic clamping parts and foldable steel sheets, the problems of low connection efficiency and poor stability in the prior art are solved. It significantly reduces labor costs and construction time.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420978361.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing prefabricated brick membrane connection process has a lot of labor, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the connection efficiency is low, and the connection is not very stable through the mother-child buckle.
A prefabricated brick membrane standard piece with a self-locking device is designed, including a prefabricated brick membrane standard piece plate body, with limit blocks and limit slots at the left and right ends, and elastic clamping parts are provided on the upper and lower ends of the limit blocks. A matching slot is provided in the position slot, which enables a fast and secure connection through spring parts and foldable steel sheets, reducing dependence on nuts and screws.
It greatly improves construction efficiency and connection stability, reduces labor costs, and realizes a fast and simple connection process without the need for workers to cooperate with nuts and screws, which significantly improves the connection efficiency between prefabricated brick membranes.
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Figure CN222295044U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a prefabricated brick membrane standard part with a self-locking device, belonging to the field of brick membranes for structural engineering. Background Art
[0002] The existing traditional brick membrane has the following problems: huge labor cost; long construction period; construction is greatly affected by the construction environment.
[0003] Prefabricated brick membranes are easy to produce, can greatly save construction costs, speed up construction progress, are conducive to resource and environmental protection, and greatly improve the construction environment. Prefabricated brick membranes will become a trend that both complies with regulations and conforms to development. The connection between existing prefabricated brick membranes is generally made by snap-on connection or bolt connection with preset holes.
[0004] The existing prefabricated brick membranes have the following problems: the connection between brick membranes needs to be carried out through a large number of nuts and screws, which requires a lot of labor and the connection process is cumbersome, complicated, time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in low connection efficiency between brick membranes; the connection of brick membranes through snap fasteners is not very stable. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a prefabricated brick membrane standard part with a self-locking device in view of the problems existing in the prior art.
[0006] The technical solution provided by the utility model for solving the above technical problems is: a prefabricated brick membrane standard component with a self-locking device, including a prefabricated brick membrane standard component plate body, and the left and right ends of the prefabricated brick membrane standard component plate body are respectively provided with left and right matching limit blocks and limit grooves; the limit block is provided with an elastic clip; the limit groove is provided with a clip groove matching the elastic clip.
[0007] A further technical solution is that elastic clamping parts are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the limit block.
[0008] A further technical solution is that the limit block is symmetrically provided with reserved holes I and II in upper and lower parts, and spring parts I and II are installed in the reserved holes I and II in upper and lower parts; the spring parts I and II extend into the slot.
[0009] A further technical solution is that the limit block is symmetrically provided with a foldable steel sheet I and a foldable steel sheet II, one end of each of the foldable steel sheet I and the foldable steel sheet II is embedded in the limit block, and the other end covers the reserved hole I and the reserved hole II respectively;
[0010] A further technical solution is that a lug group is provided on the prefabricated brick membrane standard component plate.
[0011] A further technical solution is that the pre-embedded lifting lug group includes a left lifting lug group and a right lifting lug group.
[0012] A further technical solution is that the left ear group includes a left pre-embedded ear I and a left pre-embedded ear II symmetrically embedded on both sides of the prefabricated brick membrane standard part plate; the right ear group includes a right pre-embedded ear III and a right pre-embedded ear IV symmetrically embedded on both sides of the prefabricated brick membrane standard part plate.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model provides a prefabricated brick membrane with a self-locking device. Each prefabricated component is prefabricated in the factory and installed on site, which greatly improves the construction efficiency and saves construction costs. The connection of the brick membrane is faster and firmer, and there is no need for workers to match the nuts and screws. The connection method of the utility model is quick, simple, time-saving and labor-saving, which greatly improves the connection efficiency between prefabricated brick membranes and greatly reduces the labor cost required for connecting prefabricated brick membranes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is the assembly and use diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of the detail of the limit block in the utility model.
[0019] As shown in the figure: 1-prefabricated brick membrane standard plate; 2-limiting block; 3-limiting groove; 4-foldable steel sheet I; 5-foldable steel sheet II; 6-reserved hole I; 7-reserved hole II; 8-spring part I; 9-spring part II; 10-left embedded lifting ear I; 11-left embedded lifting ear II; 12-right embedded lifting ear III; 13-right embedded lifting ear IV. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0023] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a prefabricated brick membrane standard component with a self-locking device, including a prefabricated brick membrane standard component plate body 1, and the left and right ends of the prefabricated brick membrane standard component plate body 1 are respectively provided with left and right matching limit blocks 2 and limit grooves 3; the limit blocks 2 are provided with elastic clips on both the upper and lower sides; the limit grooves (3) are provided with a clip groove matching the elastic clip.
[0025] When the utility model is used, two prefabricated brick membrane standard parts plate bodies 1 are placed at a predetermined construction position. When the two prefabricated brick membrane standard parts plate bodies 1 are connected, the front prefabricated brick membrane standard parts plate body and the rear prefabricated brick membrane standard parts plate body are arranged in a connection order, and the left end of the limiting block 2 of the rear prefabricated brick membrane standard parts plate body is attached to the right end of the limiting groove 3 of the front prefabricated brick membrane standard parts plate body and squeezed forward and backward. When the left end face of the limiting block 2 of the rear prefabricated brick membrane standard parts plate body is tightly attached to the right end face of the limiting groove 3 of the front prefabricated brick membrane standard parts plate body, the upper and lower elastic clamping parts are just clamped in the clamping groove at the same time, so that the elastic clamping parts limit the left and right movement of the limiting block 2, thereby completing the connection. The connection method of the utility model is fast, simple, time-saving and labor-saving, greatly improving the connection efficiency between prefabricated brick membranes, and greatly reducing the labor cost required for connecting prefabricated brick membranes.
[0026] In this embodiment, a specific implementation of the elastic clip is that the limit block 2 is symmetrically provided with a reserved hole I6, a reserved hole II7 and a spring component I8, a spring component II9 installed in the reserved hole I6, the reserved hole II7; the spring component I8, the spring component II9 extends into the slot.
[0027] In this embodiment, the slot is a round hole. During the connection process, the spring member I8 and the spring member II9 are subjected to the pressure of the limit slot 3 and are compressed into the reserved hole I6 and the reserved hole II7. Then, when the limit block 2 moves to the limit position, the spring member I8 and the spring member II9 are aligned with the slot of the limit slot 3 respectively. Due to the restoring force of the spring, a part of the spring member I8 and the spring member II9 extends into the slot respectively, thereby realizing the limiting effect. The reserved hole I6, the reserved hole II7 and the two slots are all arranged up and down, which can effectively control the direction and displacement of the spring when it rebounds.
[0028] On the basis of the above embodiment, a further implementation of the utility model is that the limit block 2 is symmetrically provided with a foldable steel sheet I4 and a foldable steel sheet II5, one end of the foldable steel sheet I4 and the foldable steel sheet II5 are embedded in the limit block 2, and the other end covers the reserved hole I6 and the reserved hole II7. The slot is an inclined slot, which is convenient for blocking the foldable steel sheet that pops up.
[0029] The connection process of this embodiment is: the limiting groove 3 squeezes the foldable steel sheet I4 and the foldable steel sheet II5 to be close to the upper and lower end faces of the limiting block 2, and at the same time, the foldable steel sheet I4 and the foldable steel sheet II5 compress the spring part into the reserved hole; when the limiting block 2 moves to the extreme position, the foldable steel sheet just moves to the position of the inclined slot, and due to the elastic force of the spring part, the foldable steel sheet is lifted up into the inclined slot, and the inclined slot can limit the foldable steel sheet from moving out of the inclined slot. This connection method can make the connection between the brick membranes more secure, and there is no need for workers to match the nuts and screws. This method is quick and simple, and greatly improves the connection efficiency between prefabricated brick membranes.
[0030] like Figure 1As shown, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the lifting of the prefabricated brick membrane standard component plate body 1, a preferred implementation is that the prefabricated brick membrane standard component plate body 1 is provided with a lifting ear group, the embedded lifting ear group includes a left lifting ear group and a right lifting ear group, the left lifting ear group includes a left embedded lifting ear Ⅰ10 and a left embedded lifting ear Ⅱ11 symmetrically embedded on both sides of the prefabricated brick membrane standard component plate body 1; the left embedded lifting ear Ⅰ10 and the left embedded lifting ear Ⅱ11 are embedded on the right side of the limit block 2 The end face is at 1 / 6 of the transverse dimension of the prefabricated brick membrane standard part and is located on the upper part of the prefabricated brick membrane standard part; the right lifting ear group includes the right embedded lifting ear III12 and the right embedded lifting ear IV13 symmetrically embedded on both sides of the prefabricated brick membrane standard part plate 1; the right embedded lifting ear III12 and the right embedded lifting ear IV13 are embedded at a distance of 1 / 6 of the transverse dimension of the prefabricated brick membrane standard part from the left embedded lifting ear I10 and the left embedded lifting ear II11 respectively and are located on the upper part of the prefabricated brick membrane standard part.
[0031] The overall use process of the utility model is as follows: the prefabricated brick membrane standard parts are hoisted to the predetermined construction position through 4 pre-buried lifting ears; when connecting two prefabricated brick membrane standard parts, the front prefabricated brick membrane standard parts plate body and the rear prefabricated brick membrane standard parts plate body are arranged in a connection sequence; the left end of the limiting block 2 of the rear prefabricated brick membrane standard parts plate body is attached to the right end of the limiting groove 3 of the front prefabricated brick membrane standard parts plate body and squeezed forward and backward; the limiting block 2 of the rear prefabricated brick membrane standard parts plate body is inserted into the limiting groove 3 of the front prefabricated brick membrane standard parts plate body; during the squeezing process, the foldable steel sheet Ⅰ4, The foldable steel sheet II5 gradually returns to its original position under the restoring action of the spring until the outer sides of the foldable steel sheet I4 and the foldable steel sheet II5 are tightly fitted with the bevel groove 1 and the bevel groove 2 respectively, so that the limit groove 3 limits the limit block 2, which can make the connection between the front prefabricated brick membrane standard parts and the rear prefabricated brick membrane standard parts faster and more firmly. In this way, there is no need for workers to match the nuts and screws. This method is quick and simple, which greatly improves the connection efficiency between the front prefabricated brick membrane standard parts and the rear prefabricated brick membrane standard parts, and greatly reduces the labor cost when connecting the prefabricated brick membranes.
[0032] The above description does not impose any form of limitation on the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed through the above embodiments, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with the profession can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A prefabricated brick membrane standard part with a self-locking device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a prefabricated brick membrane standard component plate body (1), wherein the left and right ends of the prefabricated brick membrane standard component plate body (1) are respectively provided with left and right matching limit blocks (2) and limit grooves (3); the limit blocks (2) are provided with elastic clamping parts; and the limit grooves (3) are provided with clamping grooves matching with the elastic clamping parts.
2. A prefabricated brick membrane standard component with a self-locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit block (2) is provided with elastic clamping parts on both the upper and lower sides.
3. A prefabricated brick membrane standard component with a self-locking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limit block (2) is symmetrically provided with a reserved hole I (6), a reserved hole II (7) and a spring component I (8) and a spring component II (9) installed in the reserved hole I (6) and the reserved hole II (7) in the upper and lower parts; the spring component I (8) and the spring component II (9) extend into the slot.
4. A prefabricated brick membrane standard component with a self-locking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limit block (2) is symmetrically provided with a foldable steel sheet I (4) and a foldable steel sheet II (5) in upper and lower parts. One end of the foldable steel sheet I (4) and the foldable steel sheet II (5) are embedded in the limit block (2), and the other end covers the reserved hole I (6) and the reserved hole II (7) respectively.
5. The prefabricated brick membrane standard component with a self-locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The prefabricated brick membrane standard component plate body (1) is provided with a lifting lug group.
6. A prefabricated brick membrane standard component with a self-locking device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting lug group includes a left lifting lug group and a right lifting lug group.
7. A prefabricated brick membrane standard component with a self-locking device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left lifting ear group comprises a left pre-embedded lifting ear I (10) and a left pre-embedded lifting ear II (11) symmetrically embedded on both sides of the prefabricated brick membrane standard component plate body (1); the right lifting ear group comprises a right pre-embedded lifting ear III (12) and a right pre-embedded lifting ear IV (13) symmetrically embedded on both sides of the prefabricated brick membrane standard component plate body (1).
