Climbing device for maintenance of hydroelectric power station
By designing adjustable support rods and auxiliary moving components, the lack of handling and height adaptability of the climbing device for hydropower station maintenance is solved, rapid movement and flexible use are achieved, and the convenience of hydropower station maintenance is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421029383.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing climbing device for maintenance of hydropower stations is laborious during handling, difficult to move quickly, and cannot meet the climbing needs of different heights.
A climbing device including a support rod, an extension assembly, a positioning assembly, an auxiliary movement assembly and an adjustment assembly is designed, and climbing and rapid movement are achieved through the combination of these components. The support rod and extension components can be adjusted in length, and the auxiliary moving components can be quickly moved through rollers and screws to meet climbing needs at different heights.
It realizes the rapid movement and flexible use of climbing devices, without manpower handling, reduces the difficulty of handling, adapts to maintenance needs of different heights, and improves the convenience of hydropower station maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222296120U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of climbing devices, in particular to a climbing device for repairing a hydropower station. Background Art
[0002] A hydroelectric power station is a power station that uses the kinetic energy of a strong water flow generated by a water level difference to generate electricity. A hydroelectric power station is equipped with comprehensive engineering facilities that convert water energy into electrical energy. The hydroelectric power station is large in size, and during installation and maintenance, operators need to climb to the maintenance point to repair the facilities.
[0003] The Chinese patent document with the announcement number CN210798815U discloses a climbing device for maintenance of a hydropower station, comprising two symmetrically arranged fixing seats, a cylindrical rod fixedly installed between the two fixing seats relative to the inner wall, two connecting mechanisms symmetrically sleeved and suspended on the cylindrical rod, a first ladder fixedly welded on the two connecting mechanisms relative to the inner wall, two hinges symmetrically installed on the end of the first ladder away from the cylindrical rod, a second ladder rotatably installed on the first ladder through the two hinges, and a plurality of cross bars symmetrically fixedly installed on the first ladder and the second ladder. With respect to the above technical solution, there are still the following defects: there are many areas in the hydropower station that need regular maintenance, and it is difficult to equip all maintenance positions with climbing devices. Therefore, the device is generally moved to other maintenance positions for use. In this process, the device can only be carried manually, so the carrying process is relatively laborious and difficult to carry quickly.
[0004] For this reason, a climbing device for maintenance of a hydroelectric power station is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology. The utility model provides a climbing device for repairing a hydropower station.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A climbing device for repairing a hydropower station comprises two support rods, a plurality of first cross bars are fixedly connected between the two support rods, an extension assembly is arranged on the back side of the support rod, a positioning assembly for limiting the extension assembly is arranged on the top side of the support rod, an auxiliary moving assembly is arranged on the bottom side of the support rod, and an adjustment assembly for controlling the rotation of the auxiliary moving assembly is arranged on the bottom end of the support rod.
[0008] Furthermore, the extension component includes a support frame, a plurality of second cross bars are fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame, a T-shaped slider is fixedly connected to the front of the support frame, a limiting groove is provided on the back of the support rod, and the inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected to the surface of the T-shaped slider.
[0009] Furthermore, the positioning assembly includes a first mounting groove, and the first mounting groove is opened at the end of the support rod, the inner wall of the first mounting groove is movably connected with an insertion rod, the front side of the support frame is provided with a plurality of positioning holes, and the inner walls of the positioning holes are movably connected with the end of the insertion rod, a spring is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the first mounting groove, and the free end of the spring is fixedly connected to the insertion rod, and the front end of the insertion rod is fixedly connected with a pull ring.
[0010] Furthermore, the auxiliary moving component includes a fixed seat, and the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the support rod, the surface of the fixed seat is rotatably connected to a mounting plate, and the surface of the mounting plate is provided with rollers.
[0011] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes a second mounting groove, and the second mounting groove is opened on the surface of the support rod, the inner wall of the second mounting groove is rotatably connected to a screw rod, the surface of the screw rod is fixedly sleeved with a turntable, the surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve, the side of the threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the mounting plate.
[0012] Furthermore, a non-slip pad is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod, and the non-slip pad is made of rubber.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] The user leans the support rod and the extension assembly against the surface of the equipment to be repaired, and climbing can be achieved by stepping on the first cross bar and the extension assembly. The limit of the extension assembly is released by the positioning assembly, and the extension assembly can be pulled to adjust the overall length of the support rod and the extension assembly. The positioning assembly is then used to limit the extension assembly and fix the overall length of the support rod and the extension assembly, thereby meeting the climbing needs at different heights. When use is completed, the auxiliary moving assembly is controlled to rotate through the adjustment assembly, so that the auxiliary moving assembly comes into contact with the ground and the bottom end of the support rod is separated from the ground. At this time, the auxiliary moving assembly can be used to move the device quickly, which achieves the effect of facilitating the rapid movement of the climbing device during use. There is no need for manpower to carry the device under load, which makes the carrying process easier and more labor-saving, and also makes the maintenance work of the hydropower station more convenient. It can meet the climbing needs at different heights and is more flexible to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extension assembly of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a side view of the support rod structure of the utility model;
[0018] : 1. support rod; 2. first cross bar; 3. extension assembly; 301. support frame; 302. second cross bar; 303. T-shaped slider; 304. limiting groove; 4. positioning assembly; 401. first mounting groove; 402. insertion rod; 403. pull ring; 404. spring; 405. positioning hole; 5. auxiliary moving assembly; 501. fixed seat; 502. mounting plate; 503. roller; 6. adjustment assembly; 601. second mounting groove; 602. screw rod; 603. turntable; 604. connecting rod; 605. threaded sleeve; 7. anti-slip pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0020] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0022] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a climbing device for repairing a hydropower station comprises a support rod 1, wherein the number of the support rods 1 is two, a plurality of first cross bars 2 are fixedly connected between the two support rods 1, an extension assembly 3 is arranged on the back side of the support rod 1, a positioning assembly 4 for limiting the extension assembly 3 is arranged on the top end of the support rod 1, an auxiliary moving assembly 5 is arranged on the bottom of the support rod 1, and an adjusting assembly 6 for controlling the rotation of the auxiliary moving assembly 5 is arranged on the bottom end of the support rod 1. More specifically, the user leans the support rod 1 and the extension component 3 against the surface of the equipment to be repaired, and climbing can be achieved by stepping on the first cross bar 2 and the extension component 3. The limit on the extension component 3 is released by the positioning component 4, and the extension component 3 can be pulled to adjust the overall length of the support rod 1 and the extension component 3. The extension component 3 is then limited by the positioning component 4 to fix the overall length of the support rod 1 and the extension component 3, thereby meeting the climbing requirements at different heights. When use is completed, the auxiliary moving component 5 is controlled to rotate by the adjustment component 6, so that the auxiliary moving component 5 comes into contact with the ground and the bottom end of the support rod 1 is separated from the ground. At this time, the auxiliary moving component 5 can be used to quickly move the device.
[0024] The extension component 3 includes a support frame 301, a plurality of second cross bars 302 are fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 301, a T-shaped slider 303 is fixedly connected to the front of the support frame 301, and a limiting groove 304 is provided on the back of the support rod 1, and the inner wall of the limiting groove 304 is slidably connected to the surface of the T-shaped slider 303. It should be noted that after the support frame 301 is released from the limit by the positioning component 4, the support frame 301 is pulled to drive the T-shaped slider 303 to slide along the inner wall of the limiting groove 304, so that the total length of the support frame 301 and the support rod 1 changes. When the length is adjusted to a suitable length, the positioning component 4 is used again to limit the support frame 301, thereby changing the overall length of the device to adapt to climbing at different heights. The user can climb up by stepping on the second cross bar 302.
[0025] The positioning assembly 4 includes a first mounting groove 401, and the first mounting groove 401 is opened at the end of the support rod 1, the inner wall of the first mounting groove 401 is movably connected with the insertion rod 402, a plurality of positioning holes 405 are opened on the front side of the support frame 301, and the inner wall of the positioning hole 405 is movably connected with the end of the insertion rod 402, a spring 404 is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the first mounting groove 401, and the free end of the spring 404 is fixedly connected to the insertion rod 402, and the front end of the insertion rod 402 is fixedly connected with a pull ring 403. More specifically, by pulling the pull ring 403, the insertion rod 402 is driven to move forward and the spring 404 is compressed at the same time, so that the end of the insertion rod 402 is separated from the inner wall of the positioning hole 405, and the limit on the support frame 301 can be released. When the support frame 301 is adjusted to a desired position, the pull ring 403 is released, and the elastic force of the spring 404 drives the insertion rod 402 to move backward, so that the insertion rod 402 is reinserted into the inner wall of the positioning hole 405, and the support frame 301 can be limited again.
[0026] The auxiliary moving assembly 5 includes a fixed seat 501, and the fixed seat 501 is fixedly connected to the support rod 1. The surface of the fixed seat 501 is rotatably connected to a mounting plate 502, and the surface of the mounting plate 502 is provided with a roller 503. It should be noted that the mounting plate 502 is driven to rotate around the fixed seat 501 by the adjustment assembly 6, so that the roller 503 also rotates, and finally the roller 503 contacts the ground, and the device can be moved by the roller 503.
[0027] The adjustment assembly 6 includes a second mounting groove 601, and the second mounting groove 601 is opened on the surface of the support rod 1, the inner wall of the second mounting groove 601 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 602, the surface of the screw rod 602 is fixedly sleeved with a turntable 603, the surface of the screw rod 602 is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve 605, the side of the threaded sleeve 605 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 604, and the end of the connecting rod 604 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 502. More specifically, by rotating the turntable 603, the screw rod 602 is driven to rotate, and under the action of the thread, the threaded sleeve 605 will be driven to slide along the inner wall of the second mounting groove 601, thereby pulling the connecting rod 604 to rotate, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 604 will push the mounting plate 502 to rotate.
[0028] The bottom end of the support rod 1 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad 7, and the anti-skid pad 7 is made of rubber. It should be noted that by providing the anti-skid pad 7 made of rubber material, the friction between the device and the ground is increased, so that when the device is used in a tilted position, it is not easy to slide relative to the ground.
[0029] In summary: the user places the support rod 1 and the extension component 3 on the surface of the equipment to be repaired, and climbing can be achieved by stepping on the first cross bar 2 and the extension component 3. The extension component 3 can be pulled to adjust the overall length of the support rod 1 and the extension component 3 through the positioning component 4. The extension component 3 is then limited by the positioning component 4 to fix the overall length of the support rod 1 and the extension component 3, thereby meeting the climbing requirements at different heights. After use, the auxiliary moving component 5 is controlled to rotate through the adjustment component 6, so that the auxiliary moving component 5 comes into contact with the ground and the bottom end of the support rod 1 is separated from the ground. At this time, the auxiliary moving component 5 can be used to quickly move the device, which achieves the effect of facilitating the rapid movement of the climbing device during use. There is no need for manpower to carry the device under load, which makes the carrying process easier and more labor-saving, and also makes the maintenance work of the hydropower station more convenient. It can also meet the climbing requirements at different heights and is more flexible to use.
[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A climbing device for maintenance of a hydropower station, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support rod (1), wherein the number of the support rods (1) is two, a plurality of first cross bars (2) are fixedly connected between the two support rods (1), an extension component (3) is arranged on the back of the support rod (1), a positioning component (4) for limiting the extension component (3) is arranged on the top of the support rod (1), an auxiliary moving component (5) is arranged on the bottom of the support rod (1), and an adjustment component (6) for controlling the rotation of the auxiliary moving component (5) is arranged on the bottom end of the support rod (1).
2. A climbing device for maintenance of a hydropower station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension assembly (3) comprises a support frame (301), a plurality of second cross bars (302) are fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (301), a T-shaped slider (303) is fixedly connected to the front of the support frame (301), a limiting groove (304) is provided on the back of the support rod (1), and the inner wall of the limiting groove (304) is slidably connected to the surface of the T-shaped slider (303).
3. A climbing device for maintenance of a hydropower station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (4) comprises a first mounting groove (401), and the first mounting groove (401) is provided at the end of the support rod (1); an insertion rod (402) is movably inserted into the inner wall of the first mounting groove (401); a plurality of positioning holes (405) are provided on the front of the support frame (301), and the inner walls of the positioning holes (405) are movably inserted into the end of the insertion rod (402); a spring (404) is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the first mounting groove (401), and the free end of the spring (404) is fixedly connected to the insertion rod (402); and a pull ring (403) is fixedly connected to the front end of the insertion rod (402).
4. A climbing device for maintenance of a hydropower station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary moving assembly (5) comprises a fixed seat (501), and the fixed seat (501) is fixedly connected to the support rod (1), the surface of the fixed seat (501) is rotatably connected to a mounting plate (502), and the surface of the mounting plate (502) is provided with a roller (503).
5. A climbing device for maintenance of a hydropower station according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (6) comprises a second mounting groove (601), and the second mounting groove (601) is provided on the surface of the support rod (1); the inner wall of the second mounting groove (601) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (602); the surface of the screw rod (602) is fixedly sleeved with a turntable (603); the surface of the screw rod (602) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (605); the side surface of the threaded sleeve (605) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (604); and the end of the connecting rod (604) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (502).
6. A climbing device for maintenance of a hydropower station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the support rod (1) is fixedly connected to an anti-skid pad (7), and the anti-skid pad (7) is made of rubber.
