Concrete pump truck suitable for tunnel

By adopting detachable pipeline design and rotary nozzle adjustment technology in tunnel concrete pump trucks, traditional pump trucks cannot adapt to different tunnel depths and concrete pipeline stability problems, achieving the effect of pipeline elongation and spray stability.

CN222296243UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03LANZHOU LILIN RAIL TRANSIT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421253484.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-04
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional tunnel concrete pump trucks cannot adapt to the operating needs of different tunnel depths, and the concrete pipeline exit needs to be held stable by hand, resulting in inconvenience in transportation and safety hazards.

Method used

A concrete pump truck with detachable pump truck main pipe is designed, and a combination structure of metal connecting sleeve, communication pipe and fixing bolts is used to achieve adjustable pipe length; at the same time, through the cooperation of worm gear, worm and rotary nozzle, it is realized Adjustment and stability control of concrete spray angle.

Benefits of technology

The main pipe of the pump truck is extended to ensure that the concrete can be poured into the gaps in the deep tunnel, and the adjustment of the rotating nozzle is avoided to shake when the concrete is sprayed out, and transportation stability and safety are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete pump truck suitable for a tunnel, which relates to the technical field of tunnel construction equipment, and is technically characterized by comprising a pump truck main body and a concrete spraying regulator, and the right side of the pump truck main body is communicated with a concrete output pipe; the concrete spraying adjusting device has the technical effects that a plurality of concrete connecting pipes are mounted according to the distance between a gap in a tunnel and the pump truck main body, the concrete output pipe of the pump truck main body is sleeved with a metal connecting sleeve of each concrete connecting pipe, and then the concrete output pipe of the pump truck main body is connected with the concrete spraying adjusting device through the concrete connecting pipes; a fixing hole is formed in the metal connecting sleeve, then a fixing bolt is inserted into the metal connecting sleeve and is in threaded connection with the fixing hole, then the metal connecting sleeve of another concrete connecting pipe is inserted outside the metal connecting sleeve of the concrete connecting pipe, and then a fixing bolt is inserted into the metal connecting sleeve and is in threaded connection with the fixing hole in the other metal connecting sleeve.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tunnel construction equipment, in particular to a concrete pump truck suitable for tunnels. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous and rapid development of tunnel construction, my country ranks first in the world in terms of the number and length of tunnels. Due to the influence of geological, environmental and repeated load factors on operating line tunnels, the accompanying operating tunnel diseases are gradually entering a high incidence period, such as cracking, falling blocks and water leakage of lining concrete, which endangers operational safety.

[0003] Traditional tunnel disease remediation often uses manual handling and small non-professional machinery for maintenance. Concrete transportation and pouring usually use concrete tankers and trailer pumps. Due to the long internal length of the tunnel, the length of the pipeline of the traditional pump truck is fixed, and it is impossible to operate at different depths of the tunnel at will. At the same time, due to the strong power of the concrete in the concrete pipe, the concrete pipe outlet needs to be held by someone to prevent the concrete pipe outlet from shaking. Therefore, a special tunnel pump truck with a detachable pump truck main pipe and concrete pipe stabilization equipment is required. Utility Model Content

[0004] Technical issues solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a concrete pump truck suitable for tunnels.

[0006] Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a concrete pump truck suitable for a tunnel, comprising a pump truck body and a concrete spraying regulator, wherein the right side of the pump truck body is connected with a concrete output pipe, and the outer surface of the concrete output pipe is connected with the inner surface of the concrete spraying regulator through a concrete connecting pipe;

[0008] The concrete spraying regulator comprises a moving frame, a fixed frame, a metal connecting pipe, a worm wheel, a worm, a rotating disk, a handle and a rotating spray head.

[0009] Preferably, the inner surface of the movable frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame, and the inner surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the metal connecting pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the outer surface of the metal connecting pipe is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the rotating nozzle, and the outer surface of the rotating nozzle is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the worm gear.

[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the worm wheel is meshed with the outer surface of the worm, and the front end of the worm penetrates the moving frame and extends to the outside of the moving frame.

[0012] Preferably, the front end of the worm is fixedly connected to the back side of the turntable, and the front side of the turntable is fixedly connected to the rear end of the handle.

[0013] Preferably, the concrete connecting pipe includes a metal connecting sleeve, a fixing bolt, a connecting pipe and a metal connecting sleeve, a fixing hole is opened on the outer surface of the metal connecting sleeve, the right side of the metal connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the metal connecting sleeve.

[0014] Preferably, opposite sides of the two fixing bolts penetrate the metal connecting sleeve and extend to the interior of the metal connecting sleeve, and the outer surface of the fixing bolts is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the fixing hole.

[0015] Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a concrete pump truck suitable for tunnels, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. By setting up a design that the output pipe of the pump truck body can be detached and adjusted at will, through the coordinated use of the metal connecting sleeve and the connecting pipe with the metal connecting sleeve, the fixing bolts and the fixing holes are used in conjunction with the metal connecting sleeve and the metal connecting sleeve, so as to connect and fix the two concrete connecting pipes or the concrete output pipe with the metal connecting pipe, so as to achieve the goal of the pump truck body extending a long enough pipe to pour concrete into the gap deep in the tunnel.

[0018] 2. By setting up a design that can stably control the concrete pipe spraying, the handle drives the turntable to rotate, the turntable drives the worm gear to rotate through the worm, and the worm gear drives the rotating nozzle to rotate, so as to adjust the angle of the concrete sprayed from the rotating nozzle. At the same time, it avoids the problem of concrete shaking when spraying out of the concrete pipe nozzle, which requires support from personnel, and improves the stability of concrete spraying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the concrete spraying regulator of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the concrete connecting pipe of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Pump truck body; 2. Concrete spraying regulator; 21. Mobile frame; 22. Fixed frame; 23. Metal connecting pipe; 24. Worm gear; 25. Worm; 26. Turntable; 27. Handle; 28. Rotating nozzle; 3. Concrete output pipe; 4. Concrete connecting pipe; 41. Metal connecting sleeve; 42. Fixing bolt; 43. Connecting pipe; 44. Metal connecting sleeve; 45. Fixing hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution for a concrete pump truck suitable for tunnels:

[0025] A concrete pump truck suitable for a tunnel comprises a pump truck body 1 and a concrete spraying regulator 2. The right side of the pump truck body 1 is connected with a concrete output pipe 3. The outer surface of the concrete output pipe 3 is connected with the inner surface of the concrete spraying regulator 2 through a concrete connecting pipe 4.

[0026] The concrete spraying regulator 2 comprises a moving frame 21 , a fixed frame 22 , a metal connecting pipe 23 , a worm gear 24 , a worm 25 , a rotating disk 26 , a handle 27 and a rotating spray head 28 .

[0027] Additional concrete spray heads can be fixed on the rotating spray head 28 .

[0028] The inner surface of the movable frame 21 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame 22 , and the inner surface of the fixed frame 22 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the metal connecting pipe 23 .

[0029] The outer surface of the metal connecting pipe 23 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the rotating nozzle 28 , and the outer surface of the rotating nozzle 28 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the worm gear 24 .

[0030] The outer surface of the worm wheel 24 meshes with the outer surface of the worm 25 , and the front end of the worm 25 penetrates the moving frame 21 and extends to the outside of the moving frame 21 .

[0031] The front end of the worm 25 is fixedly connected to the back side of the rotating disk 26 , and the front side of the rotating disk 26 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the handle 27 .

[0032] The concrete connecting pipe 4 includes a metal connecting sleeve 41, a fixing bolt 42, a connecting pipe 43 and a metal connecting sleeve 44. A fixing hole 45 is provided on the outer surface of the metal connecting sleeve 44. The right side of the metal connecting sleeve 41 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe 43, and the other end of the connecting pipe 43 is fixedly connected to the left side of the metal connecting sleeve 44.

[0033] The opposite sides of the two fixing bolts 42 penetrate the metal connecting sleeve 41 and extend to the inside of the metal connecting sleeve 41 . The outer surface of the fixing bolts 42 is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the fixing hole 45 .

[0034] Both the concrete output pipe 3 and the metal connecting pipe 23 are provided with fixing holes 45 so that the fixing bolts 42 can fix the concrete connecting pipe 4 thereon.

[0035] In specific use, the utility model is a concrete pump truck suitable for tunnels. The user first installs multiple concrete connecting pipes 4 according to the distance between the gap in the tunnel and the pump truck body 1, first puts the metal connecting sleeve 41 of the concrete connecting pipe 4 on the concrete output pipe 3 of the pump truck body 1, and then inserts the fixing bolt 42 into the metal connecting sleeve 41 and screws it into the fixing hole 45, then inserts the metal connecting sleeve 41 of another concrete connecting pipe 4 into the metal connecting sleeve 44 of the concrete connecting pipe 4, and then inserts the fixing bolt 42 into the metal connecting sleeve 41 and screws it into the fixing hole 45 on the other metal connecting sleeve 44. , repeat this step, then insert the metal connecting sleeve 44 of the last concrete connecting pipe 4 into the metal connecting pipe 23 and fix it with the fixing bolt 42, then the concrete truck pours concrete into the bucket of the pump truck body 1, the pump truck body 1 pours concrete into the concrete connecting pipe 4, the concrete enters the metal connecting pipe 23 through multiple concrete connecting pipes 4, and then is sprayed out from the rotating nozzle 28. When the concrete is sprayed out, the user can hold the handle 27 and rotate it, the handle 27 drives the worm 25 to rotate through the turntable 26, and the worm 25 drives the rotating nozzle 28 to rotate through the worm gear 24 to adjust the angle of the rotating nozzle 28 to spray concrete.

[0036] The above are only specific embodiments of the utility model, but the technical features of the utility model are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent replacements or modifications made based on the utility model to solve basically the same technical problems and achieve basically the same technical effects are all included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A concrete pump truck suitable for use in tunnels, comprising a pump truck body (1) and a concrete spraying regulator (2), characterized in that: The right side of the pump truck body (1) is connected to a concrete output pipe (3), and the outer surface of the concrete output pipe (3) is connected to the inner surface of the concrete spraying regulator (2) through a concrete connecting pipe (4); The concrete spraying regulator (2) comprises a moving frame (21), a fixed frame (22), a metal connecting pipe (23), a worm wheel (24), a worm (25), a rotating disk (26), a handle (27) and a rotating spray head (28).

2. A concrete pump truck suitable for tunnels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the movable frame (21) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame (22), and the inner surface of the fixed frame (22) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the metal connecting pipe (23).

3. A concrete pump truck suitable for tunnels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the metal connecting pipe (23) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the rotating nozzle (28), and the outer surface of the rotating nozzle (28) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the worm wheel (24).

4. A concrete pump truck suitable for tunnels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the worm wheel (24) meshes with the outer surface of the worm (25), and the front end of the worm (25) penetrates the moving frame (21) and extends to the outside of the moving frame (21).

5. A concrete pump truck suitable for tunnels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the worm (25) is fixedly connected to the back side of the rotating disk (26), and the front side of the rotating disk (26) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the handle (27).

6. A concrete pump truck suitable for tunnels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The concrete connecting pipe (4) comprises a metal connecting sleeve (41), a fixing bolt (42), a connecting pipe (43) and a metal connecting sleeve (44); a fixing hole (45) is provided on the outer surface of the metal connecting sleeve (44); the right side of the metal connecting sleeve (41) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe (43); and the other end of the connecting pipe (43) is fixedly connected to the left side of the metal connecting sleeve (44).

7. A concrete pump truck suitable for tunnels according to claim 6, characterized in that: The opposite sides of the two fixing bolts (42) penetrate the metal connecting sleeve (41) and extend into the interior of the metal connecting sleeve (41), and the outer surface of the fixing bolts (42) is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the fixing hole (45).