Core wire oiling device for wire and cable production
By introducing stepper motor, bevel gear set and reciprocating mechanism into the core wire oil-through device for wire and cable production, combined with nozzle cleaning liquid, the impurities and particles problems before use of the core wire are solved, and the oil-through effect and quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421129869.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
Before use, the core wire over-oiling device for the production of existing wires and cables, the core wire is easily covered with impurities and particles, resulting in a decrease in the oil over-oiling effect and affecting the quality of subsequent oil over-oiling.
A central core wire oil-through device including a stepper motor, a bevel gear set and a reciprocating mechanism is designed. Through the reciprocating movement of the guide block and the moving rod, the cleaning liquid cleans the cable surface to prevent impurities by combining the conveying mechanism and the nozzle. And particles affect the effect of over-oil.
It effectively prevents the impact of impurities and particles on the core wire from being over-oiled, improves the oiling effect and quality, and ensures good lubrication and installation of the core wire.
Smart Images
Figure CN222300377U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable oiling, in particular to a core wire oiling device for producing electric wires and cables. Background Art
[0002] The core wire is treated with oil to play a lubricating role, that is, the core wire inside and the outer skin can move relatively without breaking during installation, and can also fill the air gap to ensure good total reflection. A core wire oiling device is required in the process of core wire oiling.
[0003] However, when most of the core wire oiling devices for wire and cable production are put into use, the cables are installed inside the devices for reeling-in oiling. However, most of the core wires of the cables are placed on the ground in bundles before oiling, which easily leads to a lot of impurities and particles on the surface of the core wires of the cables. When the core wires covered with impurities and particles are oiled without being cleaned, not only the effect of the device on the oiling of the core wires is reduced, but also the quality of subsequent oiling is greatly reduced. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a core wire oiling device for producing electric wires and cables, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a core wire oiling device for wire and cable production, comprising an oiling assembly and a wire taking-up assembly arranged on one side of the oiling assembly, and also comprising:
[0006] A stepper motor bolted to one side of the take-up assembly, wherein the output shaft of the stepper motor is connected to a transmission shaft through a timing belt assembly, a bevel gear set is fixed to one side of the transmission shaft, and a reciprocating mechanism is arranged on one side of the bevel gear set;
[0007] A fixed shell bolted to one side of the oil-passing component, a guide block bolted to one side of the fixed shell, a moving rod slidably connected to one side of the fixed shell, and a piston plate fixed to one side of the moving rod;
[0008] The conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the fixed shell, one side of the oil-passing component is bolted with a mounting shell, one side of the mounting shell is fixed with a connecting pipe, the inner cavity of the mounting shell is bolted with a circular ring, and the inner cavity of the circular ring is connected with a nozzle.
[0009] Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a turntable fixed to one side of the bevel gear set, a connecting rod is bolted to one side of the turntable, a sliding block is bolted to one side of the connecting rod, and a surface of the sliding block is slidably connected to an inner cavity of the guide block.
[0010] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a liquid storage tank bolted to one side of the oil-passing component, one side of the liquid storage tank is connected to a conveying pipe, one end of the conveying pipe is connected to one side of a fixed shell, the inner cavity of the fixed shell is bolted with a first one-way door, and one side of the surface of the fixed shell is bolted with a second one-way door.
[0011] Preferably, a fixing block is fixed to one side of the transmission shaft via a bearing seat, and one side of the fixing block is fixedly connected to one side of the oil transfer assembly.
[0012] Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the slider is an I-shape.
[0013] Preferably, the second one-way door is located in the inner cavity of the connecting pipe, and the second one-way door and the first one-way door have the same size.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] The utility model can make the guide block and the moving rod move back and forth through the cooperation of the stepping motor, the bevel gear set and the reciprocating mechanism, and under the action of the conveying mechanism, the cleaning liquid can be used to clean the surface of the cable along with the nozzle, so that the subsequent oiling of the cable core wire is not affected by impurities and particles, effectively preventing the impurities and particles on the cable surface from affecting the oiling of the core wire, and improving the effect of the device on the oiling of the core wire, thereby improving the quality of the subsequent oiling of the core wire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the installation shell in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reciprocating mechanism in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism in the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. oil passing assembly; 2. wire taking-up assembly; 3. stepping motor; 4. transmission shaft; 5. bevel gear set; 6. fixed block; 7. reciprocating mechanism; 71. turntable; 72. connecting rod; 73. slider; 8. guide block; 9. moving rod; 10. piston plate; 11. fixed shell; 12. conveying mechanism; 121. liquid storage tank; 122. conveying pipe; 123. first one-way door; 124. second one-way door; 13. connecting pipe; 14. mounting shell; 15. ring; 16. nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, a core wire oiling device for wire and cable production includes an oiling component 1, the oiling component 1 can oil the cable, a take-up component 2 is arranged on one side of the oiling component 1, the take-up component 2 can collect the oiled cable, a stepper motor 3 is bolted to one side of the take-up component 2, the output shaft of the stepper motor 3 is connected to the transmission shaft 4 through a timing belt component, a bevel gear set 5 is fixed to one side of the transmission shaft 4, under the cooperation of the stepper motor 3 and the transmission shaft 4, the bevel gear set 5 can be rotated, a fixed block 6 is fixed to one side of the transmission shaft 4 through a bearing seat, one side of the fixed block 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the oiling component 1, so that the transmission shaft 4 can be more stable during operation, thereby increasing the stability of the device, a reciprocating mechanism 7 is arranged on one side of the bevel gear set 5, a fixed shell 11 is bolted to one side of the oiling component 1, a guide block 8 is bolted to one side of the fixed shell 11, a moving rod 9 is slidably connected to one side of the fixed shell 11, and under the cooperation of the reciprocating mechanism 7 and the guide block 8, the moving rod 9 can be made to rotate The inner cavity of the fixed shell 11 reciprocates, a piston plate 10 is fixed to one side of the moving rod 9, and the surface of the piston plate 10 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed shell 11. Under the action of the moving rod 9, the piston plate 10 can reciprocate in the inner cavity of the fixed shell 11. A conveying mechanism 12 is provided on one side of the fixed shell 11. A mounting shell 14 is bolted to one side of the oil-passing component 1. A connecting pipe 13 is fixed to one side of the mounting shell 14. One end of the connecting pipe 13 is communicated with one side of the fixed shell 11. A circular ring 15 is bolted to the inner cavity, one end of the connecting tube 13 is communicated with one side of the circular ring 15, and the inner cavity of the circular ring 15 is connected with a nozzle 16. With the cooperation of the conveying mechanism 12, the moving rod 9 and the piston plate 10, the cleaning liquid can enter the interior of the circular ring 15 through the connecting tube 13, and under the action of the nozzle 16, the surface of the cable can be cleaned, effectively preventing the impurities and particles on the surface of the cable from affecting the oil passing, improving the effect of the device on the oil passing of the cable, and thus increasing the quality of the subsequent cable.
[0023] The reciprocating mechanism 7 includes a rotating disk 71, one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the bevel gear set 5, a connecting rod 72 is bolted to one side of the rotating disk 71, and a slider 73 is bolted to one side of the connecting rod 72. The surface of the slider 73 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the guide block 8. With the cooperation of the stepping motor 3, the transmission shaft 4 and the bevel gear set 5, the rotating disk 71 can drive the slider 73 to reciprocate in the inner cavity of the guide block 8 through the connecting rod 72, so that the moving rod 9 drives the piston plate 10 to move in the inner cavity of the fixed shell 11, and with the cooperation of the conveying mechanism 12, the cleaning liquid can be used to clean the cable, effectively preventing the situation where impurities on the surface of the cable affect the oil passing, improving the effect of the device on the oil passing of the cable, and thus improving the quality of the subsequent cable. The cross-sectional shape of the slider 73 is an I-shape, which effectively prevents the slider 73 from detaching from the inside of the guide block 8 during operation, thereby increasing the stability of the device.
[0024] The delivery mechanism 12 includes a liquid storage tank 121, one side of the liquid storage tank 121 is bolted to one side of the oil passing assembly 1, one side of the liquid storage tank 121 is connected to a delivery pipe 122, one end of the delivery pipe 122 is connected to one side of the fixed shell 11, the inner cavity of the fixed shell 11 is bolted to a first one-way door 123, and one side of the surface of the fixed shell 11 is bolted to a second one-way door 124, and the second one-way door 124 is located in the inner cavity of the connecting pipe 13. When the moving rod 9 drives the piston plate 10 away from the second one-way door 124, the liquid inside the liquid storage tank 121 can be Under the action of pressure, the cleaning liquid opens the first one-way door 123 through the delivery pipe 122 and enters the interior of the fixed shell 11. Then, the moving rod 9 drives the piston plate 10 to approach the second one-way door 124, so that the cleaning liquid inside the fixed shell 11 can open the second one-way door 124 under the action of pressure and enter the interior of the connecting pipe 13. Then, the surface of the cable is cleaned through the nozzle 16, which effectively prevents impurities and particles on the surface of the cable from affecting the oil passing, improves the effect of the device on the oil passing of the cable, and thus increases the quality of the subsequent cable.
[0025] Working principle: First, the staff passes the cable through the top of the oil-passing component 1 to the side of the take-up component 2, and then debugs and tightens the cable to start taking up. When the cable starts to pass through the oil, the staff turns on the stepper motor 3 to rotate the transmission shaft 4 through two belt pulleys and a timing belt. The transmission shaft 4 drives the turntable 71 to rotate through the bevel gear set 5. The turntable 71 drives the slider 73 to reciprocate in the inner cavity of the guide block 8 through the connecting rod 72. The slider 73 drives the piston plate 10 in the inner cavity of the fixed shell 11 away from the second one-way door 12 through the moving rod 9. 4 is moved, and then under the action of pressure, the cleaning liquid inside the liquid storage tank 121 opens the first one-way door 123 along the delivery pipe 122 and enters the interior of the fixed shell 11. When the moving rod 9 drives the piston plate 10 to move in the direction of the second one-way door 124 in the inner cavity of the fixed shell 11, the cleaning liquid inside the fixed shell 11 opens the second one-way door 124 under the action of pressure and enters the interior of the ring 15 along the connecting pipe 13. Later, under the action of the nozzle 16, the surface of the cable can be cleaned. When all cables are oiled, the staff can close the device.
[0026] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A core wire oiling device for electric wire and cable production, comprising an oiling assembly (1) and a wire taking-up assembly (2) arranged on one side of the oiling assembly (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A stepper motor (3) is bolted to one side of the wire take-up assembly (2), the output shaft of the stepper motor (3) is connected to a transmission shaft (4) through a timing belt assembly, a bevel gear set (5) is fixed to one side of the transmission shaft (4), and a reciprocating mechanism (7) is provided on one side of the bevel gear set (5); A fixed shell (11) bolted to one side of the oil-passing component (1), a guide block (8) bolted to one side of the fixed shell (11), a moving rod (9) slidably connected to one side of the fixed shell (11), and a piston plate (10) fixed to one side of the moving rod (9); A conveying mechanism (12) is arranged on one side of a fixed shell (11); a mounting shell (14) is bolted to one side of the oil-passing component (1); a connecting pipe (13) is fixed to one side of the mounting shell (14); a circular ring (15) is bolted to the inner cavity of the mounting shell (14); and a nozzle (16) is connected to the inner cavity of the circular ring (15).
2. A core wire oiling device for electric wire and cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating mechanism (7) comprises a rotating disk (71) fixed to one side of the bevel gear set (5), a connecting rod (72) is bolted to one side of the rotating disk (71), a sliding block (73) is bolted to one side of the connecting rod (72), and a surface of the sliding block (73) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the guide block (8).
3. A core wire oiling device for electric wire and cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (12) comprises a liquid storage tank (121) bolted to one side of the oil-passing component (1); one side of the liquid storage tank (121) is connected to a conveying pipe (122); one end of the conveying pipe (122) is connected to one side of the fixed shell (11); the inner cavity of the fixed shell (11) is bolted to a first one-way door (123); and one side of the surface of the fixed shell (11) is bolted to a second one-way door (124).
4. A core wire oiling device for electric wire and cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (6) is fixed to one side of the transmission shaft (4) via a bearing seat, and one side of the fixing block (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the oil transfer assembly (1).
5. The central core wire oiling device for electric wire and cable production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the sliding block (73) is an I-shape.
6. A core wire oiling device for electric wire and cable production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second one-way door (124) is located in the inner cavity of the connecting pipe (13), and the second one-way door (124) and the first one-way door (123) have the same size.