Microbial modifier applying structure for soil improvement
The design of the double-threaded rod and threaded compression disc structure solves the problem of uneven distribution of microbial amendments, achieving uniform mixing and spraying, improving soil improvement effect and reducing energy consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323423613.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-15
AI Technical Summary
The uneven distribution of microorganisms in existing microbial amendment application structures leads to poor soil improvement effects and high energy consumption.
It adopts a double threaded rod and threaded compression disc structure. Through the cooperation of the mixing disc and the threaded compression plate, the amendment is uniformly mixed and sprayed, and the energy consumption is reduced by combining the soil turning mechanism.
It achieves uniform distribution of microbial amendments, improves soil improvement effects, and reduces energy consumption.
Smart Images
Figure CN222302340U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of improving agent application, in particular to a microbial improving agent application structure for soil improvement. Background Art
[0002] Microbial conditioners refer to preparations containing a certain type and amount of beneficial microorganisms, which are used to improve the soil environment and promote plant growth. Correct use of conditioners can improve soil fertility and nutrient utilization efficiency, improve soil structure and water retention capacity. Microorganisms can coexist or interact with plants, and have a positive impact on the soil in various ways. However, the existing microbial conditioner application structure uses motors and water pumps to apply microbial conditioners to the soil. This process consumes a lot of energy, and the microorganisms in the agent are unevenly distributed. After the microbial conditioner is sprayed on the soil, it cannot be guaranteed to be in complete contact with the soil, which ultimately results in high energy consumption and poor land improvement effects.
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, a soil improving microbial conditioner application structure is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a microbial improver application structure for soil improvement. The device is used to work, thereby solving the problem of uneven distribution of microorganisms in the agent when the microbial improver is used.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a soil improvement microbial improver application structure, comprising a main box, wherein a material application mechanism for stirring the improver uniformly and spraying it out is arranged inside the main box;
[0006] The feeding mechanism includes an annular fixed disk A fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box body, a double-threaded rod is rotatably connected to one side of the annular fixed disk A, two threads with opposite thread directions are arranged on the outer surface of the double-threaded rod, a material storage shell is arranged on the outer side of the double-threaded rod, wherein the double-threaded rod passes through the interior of the material storage shell and one end of the double-threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material storage shell, a threaded compression disk is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the double-threaded rod, a liquid seal is arranged between the threaded compression disk and the double-threaded rod, and the threaded compression disk is clamped and connected to the inner wall of the material storage shell, a stirring turntable is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the double-threaded rod, a stirring extension rod is fixedly connected to one side of the stirring turntable, and compression plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the stirring extension rod.
[0007] Preferably, a discharge port is opened on one side of the material storage shell, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the material storage shell, the discharge pipe is connected to the inside of the material storage shell through the discharge port, a discharge valve is arranged inside the discharge pipe, and a spreading pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the discharge pipe.
[0008] Preferably, a turning mechanism for loosening the soil is provided at the bottom of the main housing, and the turning mechanism includes a motor fixedly connected to one side of the main housing, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a plow cutter is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and an annular fixed disk B is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating shaft, wherein the rotating shaft and the outer surface of the double-threaded rod are sleeved with belts, and the belt and the annular fixed disk B are both arranged inside the main housing.
[0009] Preferably, the material storage shell is provided with a box bottom valve, and the interior of the material storage shell is connected with the bottom of the main box body through the box bottom valve.
[0010] Preferably, a feed pipe is connected through the upper surface of the main box body, and one end of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the material storage shell.
[0011] Preferably, two groups of threaded compression discs are provided, and the two groups of threaded compression discs are symmetrically arranged with respect to the stirring turntable.
[0012] Preferably, rollers for controlling the movement of the main box are arranged on both sides of the main box.
[0013] Preferably, spraying ports are provided around the spreading pipe to spray the improver in a fine and uniform form.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] The utility model provides a soil improvement microbial improver application structure, which drives a rotating shaft to rotate through a motor, and the rotating shaft drives a double-threaded rod to rotate through a belt, so that a stirring turntable fixedly connected to the double-threaded rod rotates, and a threaded compression plate approaches the middle as the double-threaded rod rotates, and stirs the microbial improver while squeezing it, so that the microorganisms are evenly distributed everywhere in the agent, and finally the purpose of evenly distributing the microorganisms in the microbial improver is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a side view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic plan view of the internal structure of the main box of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material feeding mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the soil turning mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the discharge pipe structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the spray port structure of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. main box body; 11. roller; 12. feed pipe; 13. valve at the bottom of the box; 2. soil turning mechanism; 21. motor; 22. plow blade; 23. annular fixed plate B; 24. rotating shaft; 25. belt; 3. feeding mechanism; 31. annular fixed plate A; 32. double threaded rod; 33. storage shell; 34. threaded compression plate; 35. stirring turntable; 36. stirring extension rod; 37. compression plate; 38. discharge pipe; 381. discharge port; 382. discharge valve; 39. material spreading pipe; 391. spray port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0026] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 A soil improving microbial improver application structure includes a main box body 1, rollers 11 for controlling the movement of the main box body 1 are arranged on both sides of the main box body 1, and a feeding mechanism 3 for stirring the improver evenly and spraying it out is arranged inside the main box body 1.
[0027] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.
[0028] Embodiment 1:
[0029] Combination Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 as well as Figure 7The feeding mechanism 3 includes an annular fixed disk A31 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box body 1, a double-threaded rod 32 is rotatably connected to one side of the annular fixed disk A31, two threads with opposite thread directions are arranged on the outer surface of the double-threaded rod 32, a material storage shell 33 is arranged on the outer side of the double-threaded rod 32, wherein the double-threaded rod 32 passes through the inside of the material storage shell 33 and one end of the double-threaded rod 32 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material storage shell 33, a threaded compression disk 34 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the double-threaded rod 32, a liquid seal is arranged between the threaded compression disk 34 and the double-threaded rod 32, and the threaded compression disk 34 is arranged There are two groups, and the two groups of threaded compression disks 34 are symmetrically arranged about the stirring turntable 35. The threaded compression disk 34 is engaged with the inner wall of the storage shell 33, and the outer surface of the double-threaded rod 32 is fixedly connected with the stirring turntable 35, and a stirring extension rod 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the stirring turntable 35, and compression plates 37 are fixedly connected on both sides of the stirring extension rod 36. The storage shell 33 is provided with a box bottom valve 13, and the interior of the storage shell 33 is connected to the bottom of the main box body 1 through the box bottom valve 13. A feed pipe 12 is connected through the upper surface of the main box body 1, and one end of the feed pipe 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the storage shell 33. By setting the double-threaded rod 32, the two groups of threaded compression disks 34 can be brought close to each other in the middle when the double-threaded rod 32 rotates, and the stirring turntable 35 rotates together with the double-threaded rod 32 to achieve the effect of stirring the improver. As the threaded compression disks 34 move close to the middle, the compression plate 37 is gradually squeezed, and the compression plate 37 gradually closes to the middle until the threaded compression disks 34 and the compression plate 37 are in contact with each other and stop.
[0030] A discharge port 381 is provided on one side of the storage shell 33, a discharge pipe 38 is fixedly connected to the outside of the storage shell 33, the discharge pipe 38 is connected to the inside of the storage shell 33 through the discharge port 381, a discharge valve 382 is provided inside the discharge pipe 38, a spreading pipe 39 is fixedly connected to one side of the discharge pipe 38, and a spraying port 391 is provided around the spreading pipe 39 to spray the improver in a fine and uniform form. After the stirring is completed, the discharge valve 382 can be opened, the improved liquid enters the discharge pipe 38 from the discharge port 381, enters the spreading pipe 39 after passing through the discharge valve 382, and finally sprays out from the spraying port 391, and the residual improver can be discharged from the valve 13 at the bottom of the box to the outside of the box.
[0031] Specifically, as the double-threaded rod 32 rotates, the threaded compression disk 34 gradually moves toward the center, and the stirring turntable 35 drives the stirring extension rod 36 and the extrusion compression plate 37 to rotate as the double-threaded rod 32 rotates. In this process, the improver in the storage shell 33 is continuously stirred, so that the microorganisms are evenly distributed. After stirring for a period of time, the discharge valve 382 is opened, and the improved liquid enters the discharge pipe 38 from the discharge port 381, passes through the discharge valve 382, and enters the spreading pipe 39, and is finally sprayed out from the spray port 391, ultimately achieving the purpose of stirring the microorganisms in the microbial improver until they are evenly distributed and spraying them evenly and orderly.
[0032] Embodiment 2:
[0033] Combination Figure 5 A soil turning mechanism 2 for loosening the soil is provided at the bottom of the main box body 1, and the soil turning mechanism 2 includes a motor 21 fixedly connected to one side of the main box body 1, and a rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 21, and a plow 22 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 24, and an annular fixed disk B23 is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating shaft 24, wherein the outer surfaces of the rotating shaft 24 and the double-threaded rod 32 are sleeved with a belt 25, and the belt 25 and the annular fixed disk B23 are both arranged inside the main box body 1.
[0034] Specifically, the motor 21 is turned on, and the motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 24 to rotate, so that the plow blade 22 on the surface of the rotating shaft 24 rotates, and at the same time, the double-threaded rod 32 is driven to rotate together through the belt 25, so that the soil can be loosened while providing power for the application mechanism 3, and finally the purpose of reducing energy consumption while enhancing the contact between the improver and the soil is achieved.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A soil improvement microbial conditioner application structure, comprising a main housing (1), characterized in that: The main box (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism (3) for mixing the improver evenly and spraying it out; The material feeding mechanism (3) comprises an annular fixed disk A (31) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main housing (1), a double threaded rod (32) being rotatably connected to one side of the annular fixed disk A (31), two threads with opposite thread directions being arranged on the outer surface of the double threaded rod (32), a material storage shell (33) being arranged outside the double threaded rod (32), wherein the double threaded rod (32) passes through the interior of the material storage shell (33) and one end of the double threaded rod (32) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material storage shell (33), a threaded compression disk (34) being threadedly connected to the outer surface of the double threaded rod (32), a liquid seal being arranged between the threaded compression disk (34) and the double threaded rod (32), the threaded compression disk (34) being snap-fitted to the inner wall of the material storage shell (33), a stirring rotary disk (35) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the double threaded rod (32), a stirring extension rod (36) being fixedly connected to one side of the stirring rotary disk (35), and compression plates (37) being fixedly connected to both sides of the stirring extension rod (36).
2. The soil improving microbial conditioner application structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port (381) is provided on one side of the material storage shell (33); a discharge pipe (38) is fixedly connected to the outside of the material storage shell (33); the discharge pipe (38) is connected to the inside of the material storage shell (33) through the discharge port (381); a discharge valve (382) is provided inside the discharge pipe (38); and a material spreading pipe (39) is fixedly connected to one side of the discharge pipe (38).
3. The soil improving microbial conditioner application structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A soil turning mechanism (2) for loosening the soil is arranged at the bottom of the main housing (1), the soil turning mechanism (2) comprising a motor (21) fixedly connected to one side of the main housing (1), a rotating shaft (24) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (21), a plowshare (22) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (24), an annular fixed disk B (23) rotatably connected to one end of the rotating shaft (24), a belt (25) sleeved on the outer surfaces of the rotating shaft (24) and the double-threaded rod (32), the belt (25) and the annular fixed disk B (23) both being arranged inside the main housing (1).
4. The soil improving microbial conditioner application structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material storage housing (33) is provided with a box bottom valve (13), and the interior of the material storage housing (33) is connected to the bottom of the main box body (1) through the box bottom valve (13).
5. The soil improving microbial conditioner application structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A material feeding pipe (12) is connected through the upper surface of the main box body (1), and one end of the material feeding pipe (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the material storage shell (33).
6. The soil improving microbial conditioner application structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded compression discs (34) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of threaded compression discs (34) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the stirring rotating disc (35).
7. The soil improving microbial conditioner application structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: Rollers (11) for controlling the movement of the main box body (1) are arranged on both sides of the main box body (1).
8. The soil improving microbial conditioner application structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spreading pipe (39) is provided with spraying openings (391) around its periphery for spraying the improving agent in a fine and uniform manner.