Harvesting device for rehmannia

By designing a dust-proof and collection component Rehmann harvesting device, the problems of low diffusion and collection efficiency in the prior art are solved, and a safer and more efficient Rehmann harvesting process is achieved.

CN222302412UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07HENAN RURAL SCI RES & DEV CENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420589177.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-26
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used, the existing Rehmannia harvesting device is prone to cause fine dust to drift, endangering the health of staff, and inefficient collection efficiency. It requires manual picking up, resulting in an increase in time cost.

Method used

A harvesting device including a dustproof assembly and a collection assembly is designed. The dustproof assembly prevents the diffusion of dust through a fixing plate, a telescopic rod, a spring, a dustproof plate and a limiting block; the collection assembly is passed through a base plate, a fixing frame, a slider, The collection frame and filter mesh realize centralized collection and secondary filtration of Rehmannia.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the diffusion of dust, improves the collection efficiency of Rehmannia, avoids manual pickup, reduces time cost, and improves work safety and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of harvesting devices, in particular to a rehmannia harvesting device which comprises a shell, and a dustproof assembly is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the shell. Through the arrangement of the fixing plate, the telescopic rod, the spring, the dustproof plate, the limiting block and the handle, during use, the fixing plate and the dustproof plate integrally incline downwards, dust on the surface falls downwards and is prevented from being accumulated, generally, the dustproof plate is driven by the tension of the spring to extend outwards, dust diffusion can be reduced, the handle is pushed towards the interior of the fixing plate when not in use, and the dust is prevented from being accumulated. The two sides of the inner wall of the fixing plate are each provided with a round limiting hole, after the dustproof plate is pushed to a certain position, the two limiting blocks can be clamped in the limiting holes and cannot loosen or slide off, and therefore the situation that when soil and rehmannia are poured out of the device, fine dust on the surface of the soil and the rehmannia drifts into the air and then is inhaled by workers, and the health of the workers is harmed is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of harvesting devices, in particular to a harvesting device used for Rehmannia glutinosa. Background Art

[0002] Rehmannia root is a perennial herbaceous plant of the Scrophulariaceae family and the Rehmannia genus. It is named Rehmannia root because of its yellow-white underground tubers. Its root is one of the traditional Chinese medicines. According to the processing method, the medicinal materials are divided into: fresh Rehmannia root, dried Rehmannia root and cooked Rehmannia root. At the same time, their medicinal properties and effects are also quite different. Fresh Rehmannia root is a heat-clearing and blood-cooling medicine; cooked Rehmannia root is a tonic medicine. Therefore, Rehmannia root is planted as an economic crop in some areas. The edible part of Rehmannia root is located at the root, which is buried in the soil and needs to be dug out using a harvesting device.

[0003] However, the effect of the Rehmannia harvesting device in the prior art on improving environmental protection is still relatively weak. When in use, when the device dumps soil and Rehmannia, the fine dust on its surface will float into the air. The dust contains a large amount of dust, and the dust floats into the air, causing the staff to inhale it, which is harmful to their health. Not only that, the effect of the Rehmannia harvesting device in the prior art on improving the collection efficiency of Rehmannia is still relatively weak. When in use, the Rehmannia needs to be picked up manually after being shoveled, which is time-consuming and inefficient, resulting in reduced Rehmannia harvesting efficiency and increased time cost. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a harvesting device for Rehmannia glutinosa to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A harvesting device for Rehmannia glutinosa, comprising

[0007] A shell, a dustproof assembly is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the shell, the dustproof assembly includes a fixed plate, a telescopic rod, a spring, a dustproof plate, a limit block and a handle, one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the shell, the inner side wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod, the top of the surface of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the spring, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the dustproof plate, both sides of the dustproof plate are fixedly connected to the limit blocks, and the middle part of one side of the dustproof plate is fixedly connected to the handle;

[0008] The two sides of the inner wall of the shell are fixedly connected with a collecting assembly, and the collecting assembly includes a bottom plate, a fixed frame, a slider, a collecting frame, a filter screen and a handle. The two sides of the bottom plate are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the shell, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the fixing frame, the inner side wall of the fixing frame is provided with a strip slide, the inside of the strip slide is clamped with a slider, one side of the slider is fixedly connected to the collecting frame, and the top of the collecting frame is fixedly connected to the handle;

[0009] A moving component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, a running component is fixedly connected to the left side of one side of the shell, a pushing component is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the shell, an opening and closing component is rotatably connected to one side of the shell, and a control button is clamped to the right side of one side of the shell.

[0010] Preferably, the dustproof component further includes a visual window, a rectangular slot is provided on the top of the dustproof plate, and the visual window is fixedly connected to the interior of the rectangular slot.

[0011] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a connecting rod and rollers, the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, and both ends of the connecting rod are rotatably connected to the rollers.

[0012] Preferably, the operating component includes an adjusting motor, a rotating rod, a baffle, a shovel plate and a filter hole, one side of the adjusting motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the shell, one side of the adjusting motor is rotatably connected to the rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the baffle, the bottom of the baffle is fixedly connected to the shovel plate, and the outer surface of the shovel plate is provided with a filter hole.

[0013] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes a push rod and an anti-skid pad, one side of the push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the shell, and the outer surface of the push rod is fixedly connected to the anti-skid pad.

[0014] Preferably, the opening and closing assembly includes a door panel and a handle, one side of the door panel is rotatably connected to one side of the shell, and one side of the door panel is fixedly connected to the handle.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The device for harvesting Rehmannia root is provided with a fixed plate, a telescopic rod, a spring, a dustproof plate, a limit block and a handle. When in use, the fixed plate and the dustproof plate are tilted downward as a whole, so that dust on the surface falls downward to prevent accumulation. Generally, the dustproof plate is extended outward due to the tension of the spring itself, which can reduce the diffusion of dust. When not in use, the handle is pushed into the fixed plate. A circular limit hole is opened on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed plate. After the dustproof plate is pushed to a certain position, the two limit blocks will be stuck in the limit hole and will not loosen and slide off, thereby preventing the fine dust on the surface of the soil and Rehmannia root from floating into the air when the device dumps the soil and Rehmannia root, and then being inhaled by the staff to endanger their health.

[0017] The device for harvesting Rehmannia root comprises a bottom plate, a fixed frame, a slider, a collection frame, a filter and a handle. When in use, the bottom plate supports and fixes the fixed frame. Both sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame are provided with a slide groove, which limits the slider. The poured Rehmannia root will be concentrated in the collection frame. The operator can lift the handle upwards to take out the collection frame. The filter mesh at the bottom can perform secondary filtration on the soil on the surface of the Rehmannia root to further improve the quality of the Rehmannia root. After taking the Rehmannia root, the slider can be stuck in the slide groove and can be used again, thereby achieving the effect of improving the collection efficiency of the Rehmannia root and avoiding the need for manual picking up of the Rehmannia root after being shoveled, which is time-consuming and inefficient, thereby reducing the Rehmannia root harvesting efficiency and increasing the time cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the dustproof component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the operating components of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the collection component of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Telescopic rod; 4. Spring; 5. Dustproof plate; 6. Limit block; 7. Handle; 8. Bottom plate; 9. Fixed frame; 10. Slider; 11. Collecting frame; 12. Filter; 13. Handle; 14. Visual window; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Roller; 17. Adjusting motor; 18. Turning rod; 19. Baffle; 20. Shovel plate; 21. Filter hole; 22. Push rod; 23. Anti-slip pad; 24. Door panel; 25. Handle; 26. Control button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a technical solution provided by the utility model:

[0025] A harvesting device for Rehmannia glutinosa, comprising

[0026] The top of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with a dustproof component, which includes a fixing plate 2, a telescopic rod 3, a spring 4, a dustproof plate 5, a limit block 6 and a handle 7. One side of the fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the housing 1, and the inner side wall of the fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod 3. The top of the surface of the telescopic rod 3 is fixedly connected with a spring 4. One end of the telescopic rod 3 is fixedly connected with a dustproof plate 5. Both sides of the dustproof plate 5 are fixedly connected with limit blocks 6. The middle part of one side of the dustproof plate 5 is fixedly connected with a handle 7. The fixing plate 2 and the dustproof plate 5 are tilted downward as a whole, so that the dust on the surface falls downward to prevent accumulation. Generally, the dustproof plate 5 is extended outward due to the tension of the spring 4 itself, which can reduce the diffusion of dust. When it is not needed, the handle 7 is pushed into the fixing plate 2. A circular limit hole is opened on both sides of the inner wall of the fixing plate 2. After the dustproof plate 5 is pushed to a certain position, the two limit blocks 6 will be stuck in the limit hole and will not loosen and slide, thereby achieving the effect of improving environmental protection.

[0027] The inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a collecting component, which includes a bottom plate 8, a fixed frame 9, a slider 10, a collecting frame 11, a filter screen 12 and a handle 13. The two sides of the bottom plate 8 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1. The top of the bottom plate 8 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 9. The inner side wall of the fixed frame 9 is provided with a strip slide. The inside of the strip slide is clamped with a slider 10. One side of the slider 10 is fixedly connected to the collecting frame 11. The top of the collecting frame 11 is fixedly connected with a handle 13. The bottom plate 8 supports and fixes the fixed frame 9. A slide is provided on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame 9. The slide limits the slider 10. The poured Rehmannia will be concentrated in the collecting frame 11. The operator can lift the handle 13 upwards to take out the collecting frame 11. The filter screen 12 at the bottom can perform secondary filtering on the soil on the surface of the Rehmannia, further improving the quality of the Rehmannia. After taking it out, the slider 10 can be clamped into the slide for use again, thereby achieving the effect of improving the collection efficiency of Rehmannia.

[0028] The bottom of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with a moving component, the left side of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with a running component, the bottom of one side of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with a pushing component, one side of the housing 1 is rotatably connected with an opening and closing component, and the right side of the housing 1 is clamped with a control button 26;

[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, the dustproof component also includes a visual window 14, a rectangular slot is provided on the top of the dustproof plate 5, and the visual window 14 is fixedly connected inside the rectangular slot. The visual window 14 is fixed by the setting of the rectangular slot. When the dustproof plate 5 is extended, the operator can observe the collection of Rehmannia through the visual window 14, thereby preventing the Rehmannia from being collected too much and not being taken out in time.

[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, the moving assembly includes a connecting rod 15 and a roller 16. The top of the connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 8. The two ends of the connecting rod 15 are rotatably connected to the rollers 16. There are two connecting rods 15 and four rollers 16. The connecting rod 15 supports and limits the rollers 16. The rotation of the rollers 16 can drive the device to move, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the movement of the device.

[0031] In this embodiment, preferably, the operating assembly includes an adjusting motor 17, a rotating rod 18, a baffle 19, a shovel plate 20 and a filter hole 21. One side of the adjusting motor 17 is fixedly connected to the left side of the housing 1. One side of the adjusting motor 17 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 18. The outer surface of the rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected to the baffle 19. The bottom of the baffle 19 is fixedly connected to the shovel plate 20. The outer surface of the shovel plate 20 is provided with a filter hole 21. The number of the adjusting motor 17 and the rotating rod 18 are both two. The surface of the shovel plate 20 is provided with a plurality of filter holes 21. The control button 26 is electrically connected to the adjusting motor 17. The operator presses the control button 26 to control the operation of the adjusting motor 17, thereby driving the rotating rod 18 to rotate back and forth. The rotating rod 18 rotates downward, and the shovel plate 20 shovels into the ground. When the rear rotating rod 18 rotates upward, the shoveled soil slides into the collecting frame 11. The filter hole 21 can filter the shoveled mud blocks for the first time, thereby improving the harvesting efficiency of Rehmannia glutinosa and reducing labor costs.

[0032] In this embodiment, preferably, the pushing assembly includes a push rod 22 and an anti-skid pad 23. One side of the push rod 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the housing 1. The outer surface of the push rod 22 is fixedly connected with the anti-skid pad 23. The operator can push the push rod 22 to drive the device to move forward. The anti-skid pad 23 has anti-skid properties. Through the connection with the push rod 22, the stability during pushing can be improved, achieving a labor-saving effect.

[0033] In this embodiment, preferably, the opening and closing assembly includes a door panel 24 and a handle 25. One side of the door panel 24 is rotatably connected to one side of the shell 1, and one side of the door panel 24 is fixedly connected to the handle 25. The operator can pull the handle 25 outward to drive the door panel 24 to open, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the inspection of the interior of the device.

[0034] When the harvesting device for Rehmannia glutinosa of the present embodiment is in use, the fixing plate 2 and the dustproof plate 5 are tilted downward as a whole, so that the dust on the surface falls downward to prevent accumulation. Generally, the dustproof plate 5 is extended outward due to the tension of the spring 4 itself, which can reduce the diffusion of dust. When it is not in use, the handle 7 is pushed into the inside of the fixing plate 2. A circular limiting hole is opened on both sides of the inner wall of the fixing plate 2. After the dustproof plate 5 is pushed to a certain position, the two limiting blocks 6 will be stuck in the limiting hole and will not loosen and slide, thereby achieving the effect of protecting the health of the staff. The bottom plate 8 supports and fixes the fixing frame 9 The fixed frame 9 has a slide groove on both sides of the inner wall, and the slide groove limits the slider 10. The dumped Rehmannia will be concentrated in the collection frame 11. The operator can lift the handle 13 to take out the collection frame 11. The filter screen 12 at the bottom can filter the soil on the surface of the Rehmannia for the second time, further improving the quality of the Rehmannia. After taking it out, the slider 10 can be stuck into the slide groove and can be used again, thereby achieving the effect of improving the collection efficiency of Rehmannia. The visual window 14 is fixed by the setting of the rectangular slot. When the dustproof plate 5 is extended, the operator can view the Rehmannia collection through the visual window 14 The collection situation can be observed intuitively, so as to prevent the excessive collection of Rehmannia from being taken out in time. There are two connecting rods 15 and four rollers 16. The connecting rod 15 supports and limits the rollers 16. The rotation of the rollers 16 can drive the device to move, so as to facilitate the movement of the device. There are two adjusting motors 17 and two rotating rods 18. A plurality of filter holes 21 are provided on the surface of the shovel plate 20. The control button 26 is electrically connected to the adjusting motor 17. The operator can control the operation of the adjusting motor 17 by pressing the control button 26, so as to drive the rotating rod 18. Rotating back and forth, the rotating rod 18 rotates downward, and the shovel plate 20 shovels into the ground. When the rear rotating rod 18 rotates upward, the scooped soil slides into the collecting frame 11, and the filter hole 21 can perform initial filtration on the scooped mud blocks, thereby improving the harvesting efficiency of Rehmannia root and reducing labor costs. The operator can push the push rod 22 to drive the device to move forward. The anti-slip pad 23 is anti-slip and can improve the stability during pushing through the connection with the push rod 22, thereby achieving a labor-saving effect. The operator can pull the handle 25 outward to drive the door panel 24 to open, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the maintenance of the interior of the device.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A harvesting device for Rehmannia glutinosa, characterized in that: include A shell (1), wherein a dustproof component is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the shell (1), and the dustproof component comprises a fixing plate (2), a telescopic rod (3), a spring (4), a dustproof plate (5), a limit block (6) and a handle (7), wherein one side of the fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the shell (1), the inner side wall of the fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (3), the top of the surface of the telescopic rod (3) is fixedly connected to the spring (4), one end of the telescopic rod (3) is fixedly connected to the dustproof plate (5), both sides of the dustproof plate (5) are fixedly connected to the limit blocks (6), and the middle part of one side of the dustproof plate (5) is fixedly connected to the handle (7); The inner wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a collecting assembly, the collecting assembly comprising a bottom plate (8), a fixing frame (9), a slider (10), a collecting frame (11), a filter screen (12) and a handle (13), the bottom plate (8) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (1) on both sides, the fixing frame (9) being fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (8), the fixing frame (9) being provided with a strip-shaped slide groove on the inner side wall, the slider (10) being clamped inside the strip-shaped slide groove, the collecting frame (11) being fixedly connected to one side of the slider (10), and the collecting frame (11) being fixedly connected to the top of the collecting frame (11) with a handle (13); A moving component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell (1), an operating component is fixedly connected to the left side of one side of the shell (1), a pushing component is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the shell (1), an opening and closing component is rotatably connected to one side of the shell (1), and a control button (26) is snap-connected to the right side of one side of the shell (1).

2. A harvesting device for Rehmannia glutinosa according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dustproof component further comprises a visual window (14); a rectangular slot is provided on the top of the dustproof plate (5); and the visual window (14) is fixedly connected to the interior of the rectangular slot.

3. A harvesting device for Rehmannia glutinosa according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a connecting rod (15) and a roller (16); the top of the connecting rod (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (8); and both ends of the connecting rod (15) are rotatably connected to the rollers (16).

4. A harvesting device for Rehmannia glutinosa according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating assembly comprises an adjusting motor (17), a rotating rod (18), a baffle (19), a shovel plate (20) and a filter hole (21); one side of the adjusting motor (17) is fixedly connected to a left side of a housing (1); one side of the adjusting motor (17) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (18); the outer surface of the rotating rod (18) is fixedly connected to the baffle plate (19); the bottom of the baffle plate (19) is fixedly connected to the shovel plate (20); and the outer surface of the shovel plate (20) is provided with a filter hole (21).

5. The harvesting device for Rehmannia glutinosa according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly comprises a push rod (22) and an anti-skid pad (23); one side of the push rod (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the housing (1); and the outer surface of the push rod (22) is fixedly connected to the anti-skid pad (23).

6. The harvesting device for Rehmannia glutinosa according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly comprises a door panel (24) and a handle (25); one side of the door panel (24) is rotatably connected to one side of the housing (1); and one side of the door panel (24) is fixedly connected to the handle (25).