Radish harvester
By designing a cutting, harvesting, and sand-removing device for the radish harvester, the problems of leaves and soil during radish harvesting were solved, achieving efficient harvesting of clean radishes and simple operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420986143.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing radish harvesters leave a lot of leaves and soil on the radishes when harvesting, making storage and transportation inconvenient.
A radish harvester was designed, comprising a cutting device, a harvesting device, a sand-sifting device, and a moving device. The radish leaves are guided by a baffle, the radish is scooped onto a sieve by a shovel, and the soil is shaken off by a vibration device, thus achieving a clean harvest of the radish.
It effectively removes leaves and soil during radish harvesting, reduces storage and transportation weight, and improves harvesting efficiency and ease of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222302414U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a radish harvester. Background Art
[0002] Radish is rich in carbohydrates, vitamins, phosphorus and inorganic salts. Eating radish regularly can promote human metabolism. Moreover, radish has strong adaptability to the environment and is not strict to the climate. It is generally planted on a large scale. When the radish is mature, it needs to be harvested on a large scale, which requires a lot of manpower and material resources. Harvesters can reduce costs in this regard, but the existing radish harvesters only dig the whole radish out of the ground, and there are still a lot of leaves and soil on the radish, which will take up a lot of space and increase a lot of weight, resulting in inconvenient storage and transportation. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a radish harvester.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is:
[0005] A radish harvester comprises a base, a controller and a battery box are arranged above the base, the controller and the battery box are connected by a wire, extension plates are arranged on the left and right sides of the front end of the base, a cutting device is arranged at the front end of the base, the cutting device comprises a cutting blade, a baffle and a first motor, the first motor and the cutting blade are respectively connected to the extension plates on the left and right sides of the front end of the base in an axial connection manner, and the baffle is fixed on the extension plate; the first motor and the battery box are connected by a wire, a harvesting device is arranged at the rear end of the base, the harvesting device comprises a third motor, a plow, a shovel and a fourth motor; the third motor and the fourth motor are installed at the rear end of the base, the plow is connected to the third motor by an axis, and the plow is connected to the third motor by an axis. It is connected to the middle of the rear end of the base, one side of the shovel is connected to the fourth motor by an axis, and the shovel is connected to both sides of the rear end of the base; the third motor and the fourth motor are connected to the battery box by a wire; the left and right sides of the base are extended to the rear end and connected with a sand leaking device, which is arranged at the rear end of the harvesting device, and the sand leaking device includes a sieve and a vibration device, and the vibration device is arranged below the sieve; the vibration device includes a fifth motor, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the fifth motor are connected by an axis, the first connecting rod is connected to the second connecting rod, and the fifth motor is connected to the battery box by a wire; a moving device is arranged on the back and left and right sides of the base, and the moving device includes a second motor, a driving wheel and a driven wheel.
[0006] Preferably, the two groups of cutting blades are arranged adjacent to each other on the left and right.
[0007] Preferably, the baffle is arranged between the first motor and the base, and the baffle is V-shaped.
[0008] Preferably, a striking portion is provided at the top of the first connecting rod.
[0009] Preferably, the driving wheel is arranged at the front end of the base, and the driven wheel is arranged at the rear end of the base and the rear end of the sieve.
[0010] Preferably, two groups of cutting blades are provided and two first motors are provided.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the radish harvester of the utility model guides the cut radish leaves to slide to both sides through the baffle plate, and shovels the radishes onto the sieve through the shovel. At the same time, the fifth motor drives the first connecting rod to knock the sieve to make the sieve vibrate up and down to shake off the mud on the radishes, so that clean radishes can be harvested, and the weight will not be increased due to the mud during collection. The harvester has a simple structure, simple operation and high efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a first stereoscopic schematic diagram of a radish harvester of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 This is a second stereoscopic schematic diagram of a radish harvester according to the utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 The utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a vibration device of a radish harvester. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0016] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a radish harvester comprises a base 1, a controller 2 and a battery box 3 are arranged above the base 1, and the controller 2 and the battery box 3 are connected by a wire.
[0017] Extension plates are provided on the left and right sides of the front end of the base 1, and a cutting device 4 is provided on the front end of the base 1. The cutting device 4 includes two groups of cutting blades 41, a baffle 42 and two first motors 43. The two first motors 43 and the two groups of cutting blades 41 are respectively connected to the extension plates on the left and right sides of the front end of the base 1 in an axial connection manner. The two groups of cutting blades 41 are adjacently arranged on the left and right sides. The baffle 42 is fixed on the extension plate. The baffle 42 is arranged between the first motor 43 and the base 1, and the baffle 42 is V-shaped; the first motor 43 is connected to the battery box 3 by a wire.
[0018] The rear end of the base 1 is provided with a harvesting device 6, which includes a third motor 61, a plow 62, a shovel 63 and a fourth motor 64. The third motor 61 and the fourth motor 64 are installed at the rear end of the base 1, the plow 62 and the third motor 61 are connected by an axis, and the plow 62 is connected to the middle of the rear end of the base 1, one side of the shovel 63 is connected to the fourth motor 64 by an axis, and the shovel 63 is connected to both sides of the rear end of the base 1; the third motor 61 and the fourth motor 64 are connected to the battery box 3 by wires.
[0019] The left and right sides of the base 1 are connected to the rear end with a sand leakage device 7, which is arranged at the rear end of the harvesting device 6. The sand leakage device 7 includes a sieve 71 and a vibration device 72. The vibration device 72 is arranged below the sieve 71. The vibration device 72 includes a fifth motor 721, a first connecting rod 722 and a second connecting rod 723. The second connecting rod 723 and the fifth motor 721 are connected by an axis, the first connecting rod 722 is connected to the second connecting rod 723, the fifth motor 721 can drive the first connecting rod 722 to move up and down, and the top of the first connecting rod 722 is provided with a collision part; the fifth motor 721 is connected to the battery box 3 by a wire.
[0020] A moving device is arranged on the back and left and right sides of the base 1, and the moving device comprises a second motor 51, a driving wheel 52 and a driven wheel 53. The driving wheel 52 is arranged at the front end of the base 1, and the driven wheel 53 is arranged at the rear end of the base 1 and the rear end of the sieve 71.
[0021] When the radish harvester is used, power is provided to the entire harvester through the battery box 3, the controller 2 issues a command to drive the first motor 43 to drive the cutting blade 41 to rotate and cut the radish leaves, the second motor 51 drives the driving wheel 52 to move forward, and the radish leaves are guided to slide to both sides by the baffle 42, which will not affect the radish digging track in the middle, the plow 62 is adjusted to a suitable angle by the third motor 61, and the shovel 63 is adjusted to a suitable angle by the fourth motor 64. When the harvester moves forward, the plow 62 will dig out the radishes in the ground, and the shovel 63 will shovel them onto the sieve 71 at the back, and the vibration device 72 under the sieve 71 drives the first connecting rod 722 to move up and down through the fifth motor 721 to hit the sieve 71, so that the sieve 71 vibrates up and down to shake off the mud on the radishes.
[0022] The radish harvester of the utility model guides the cut radish leaves to slide to both sides through the baffle plate 42, and shovels the radish onto the sieve 71 through the shovel 63. At the same time, the fifth motor 721 drives the first connecting rod 722 to knock the sieve 71 to make the sieve 71 vibrate up and down to shake off the mud on the radish, so that clean radishes can be harvested, and the weight will not be increased due to the mud during collection. The harvester has a simple structure, simple operation and high efficiency.
[0023] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments only illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A radish harvester, comprising a base (1), a controller (2) and a battery box (3) being arranged above the base (1), the controller (2) and the battery box (3) being connected by a wire, characterized in that: Extension plates are arranged on the left and right sides of the front end of the base (1); a cutting device (4) is arranged on the front end of the base (1); the cutting device (4) comprises a cutting blade (41), a baffle (42) and a first motor (43); the first motor (43) and the cutting blade (41) are respectively connected to the extension plates on the left and right sides of the front end of the base (1) by shaft connection, and the baffle (42) is fixed on the extension plate; the first motor (43) and the battery box (3) are connected by a wire; a harvesting device (6) is arranged on the rear end of the base (1); the harvesting device (6) comprises a third motor (61), a plow (62), a shovel (63) and a fourth motor (64); the third motor (61) and the fourth motor (64) are installed on the rear end of the base (1); the plow (62) and the third motor (61) are connected by a shaft, and the plow (62) is connected to the middle of the rear end of the base (1); one side of the shovel (63) and the fourth motor (64) are connected by a shaft. The shovel (63) is connected to both sides of the rear end of the base (1); the third motor (61) and the fourth motor (64) are connected to the battery box (3) by wires; the left and right sides of the base (1) are extended to the rear end and connected to a sand leakage device (7), which is arranged at the rear end of the harvesting device (6); the sand leakage device (7) includes a sieve (71) and a vibration device (72), and the vibration device (72) is arranged below the sieve (71); the vibration device (7 2) comprises a fifth motor (721), a first connecting rod (722) and a second connecting rod (723), the second connecting rod (723) and the fifth motor (721) are connected by an axis, the first connecting rod (722) is connected to the second connecting rod (723), and the fifth motor (721) and the battery box (3) are connected by a wire; a moving device is arranged on the back and left and right sides of the base (1), and the moving device comprises a second motor (51), a driving wheel (52) and a driven wheel (53).
2. The radish harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of cutting blades (41) are arranged adjacent to each other on the left and right.
3. The radish harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (42) is arranged between the first motor (43) and the base (1), and the baffle (42) is V-shaped.
4. The radish harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the first connecting rod (722) is provided with an impact portion.
5. The radish harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving wheel (52) is arranged at the front end of the base (1), and the driven wheel (53) is arranged at the rear end of the base (1) and the rear end of the sieve (71).
6. The radish harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting blades (41) are provided in two groups, and the first motors (43) are provided in two groups.