Directional pesticide spraying equipment for delaying falling of lonicera caerulea
By using a rotating spray head and a stirring device in the fruit tree directional spraying device, the problems of limited spraying range and insufficient uniformity of the medicine liquid in the prior art are solved, and the uniform spraying and delaying shedding effect of blue indigo fruit is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421151753.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing fruit tree directional spraying device nozzle is a fixed design, which leads to limited spraying range and is difficult to spray the fruit evenly, which cannot effectively delay the fall of the blue indigo fruit.
A directional spraying equipment including a bottom plate, a drug storage mechanism, a universal wheel, and a spraying mechanism is designed. The spraying mechanism consists of a shell, a built-in box, a rotary tube, a drive piece, a drug delivery pump and a stirring rod, and is servo The motor drives the bevel gears and pulleys to achieve rotation of the nozzle and stirring of the medicine liquid, increasing the spray area and uniformity of the medicine liquid.
The uniform spraying of blue indigo fruit is achieved, which delays the fall of the fruit and avoids the problem of poor spraying effect caused by precipitation of the medicinal liquid.
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Figure CN222302500U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of spraying equipment, in particular to a directional spraying equipment for delaying the shedding of blue indigo fruit. Background Art
[0002] Blue indigo fruit is a deciduous shrub of the genus Lonicera in the family Caprifoliaceae. There are often large disc-shaped stipules at the nodes of strong branches; the winter buds are long and oval with forked leaves; the leaves are rectangular and sparsely covered with short hard hairs on both sides; the bracts are linear and hairless, and the upper part of the filaments extends out of the corolla; the multiple fruits are blue-black and slightly covered with white powder and are oval; the flowering period is April-May, and the fruiting period is June-July; at present, the fruits of blue indigo fruit mature earlier and need to be picked in time. In order to prevent the fruits from falling off, the blue indigo fruit needs to be sprayed with pesticides to delay the falling of the blue indigo fruit;
[0003] After searching, it is found that the authorization announcement number is: CN213719534U, which is a directional spraying device for fruit trees. Although the device has the advantage of being able to spray two vertical or two horizontal rows of fruit trees at the same time, thereby improving work efficiency, the nozzle of the device is a fixed design when spraying, and the spraying range is relatively limited when spraying the fruit, making it difficult to spray the fruit evenly.
[0004] Therefore, a directional spraying device for delaying the shedding of blue indigo fruit is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a directional spraying device for delaying the shedding of blue indigo fruit in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, thereby improving the problem that the nozzle of the device is fixed during spraying, the spraying range is relatively limited when spraying the fruit, and it is difficult to spray the fruit evenly.
[0006] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions: a directional spraying device for delaying the shedding of blue indigo fruit, comprising: a bottom plate, a medicine storage mechanism is installed on the top of the bottom plate, universal wheels are installed around the bottom of the bottom plate, and a handle is installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate; a spraying mechanism, which is installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate and can spray medicine on the blue indigo fruit; wherein the spraying mechanism includes a shell fixedly installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate, a built-in box is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the shell, and a plurality of rotating tubes are installed through both sides of the built-in box, the rotating tube is rotatably connected to the built-in box, one end of the rotating tube located outside the built-in box penetrates the shell and extends to the outside of the shell, and a driving member is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the shell.
[0007] Preferably, the driving member includes a second cross bar rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the shell, the surfaces of the plurality of rotating tubes and the second cross bar are sleeved with pulleys, the surfaces of the pulleys are wound with a transmission belt, the pulleys are connected by the transmission belt, the surface of the second cross bar is sleeved with a driven bevel gear, a servo motor is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell, and an active bevel gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor, and the active bevel gear is meshingly connected with the driven bevel gear.
[0008] Preferably, a drug delivery pump is installed between the shell and the drug storage mechanism, the liquid inlet end of the drug delivery pump is connected to a first connecting pipe, the end of the first connecting pipe away from the drug delivery pump passes through the drug storage mechanism and extends to the interior of the drug storage mechanism, the liquid outlet end of the drug delivery pump is connected to a second connecting pipe, the end of the second connecting pipe away from the drug delivery pump passes through the shell and is connected to one side of the bottom of the built-in box.
[0009] Preferably, the medicine storage mechanism includes a medicine storage box fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a stirring rod is installed through the interior of the medicine storage box, a stirring blade is installed on the surface of the stirring rod, a second linkage bevel gear is fixedly installed on the top of the stirring rod, a first cross bar is provided on one side of the top of the medicine storage box, and first linkage bevel gears are fixedly installed on both ends of the first cross bar, wherein one of the first linkage bevel gears is meshingly connected with the driven bevel gear, and the other of the first linkage bevel gears is meshingly connected with the second linkage bevel gear.
[0010] Preferably, a bearing seat is installed at the penetration point between the medicine storage box and the stirring rod, and the medicine storage box is rotatably connected to the stirring rod through the bearing seat.
[0011] Preferably, a sealing ring is installed at the penetration point between the built-in box and the rotating tube, and the sealing ring is made of a rubber component.
[0012] Preferably, a protective cover is fixedly installed on the top of the medicine storage box, and the protective cover is sleeved on the surfaces of the first linkage bevel gear and the second linkage bevel gear.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. When spraying the blue indigo fruit, the drug delivery pump extracts the drug liquid in the drug storage mechanism and injects it into the inner cavity of the built-in box, and then the drug liquid is sprayed through the nozzle through the connection between the built-in box and the rotating pipe. While the nozzle is spraying, the servo motor drives the active bevel gear and the driven bevel gear to mesh, and drives the second cross bar and the pulley to rotate. The plurality of pulleys drive the rotating pipe and the nozzle to rotate through the transmission connection of the transmission belt to increase the spraying area of the nozzle, so as to rotate the nozzle when the nozzle sprays the drug liquid, so as to increase the spraying area of the nozzle and evenly spray the blue indigo fruit;
[0015] 2. While the second cross bar rotates, the driven bevel gear drives the first cross bar and another first linkage bevel gear to rotate through the meshing connection with a first linkage bevel gear, and the first linkage bevel gear synchronously drives the stirring rod and the stirring blade to rotate through the meshing connection with the second linkage bevel gear, so that the stirring blade stirs the medicine liquid inside the medicine storage box, which can prevent the medicine liquid from settling inside the medicine storage box, resulting in insufficient uniformity of the medicine liquid and affecting the spraying effect of the medicine liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the housing of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of area A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the medicine storage mechanism structure of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 10, bottom plate; 11, medicine storage mechanism; 111, medicine storage box; 112, stirring rod; 113, stirring blade; 114, first cross bar; 115, first linkage bevel gear; 116, second linkage bevel gear; 12, universal wheel; 13, handle; 20, medicine spraying mechanism; 21, shell; 22, built-in box; 23, rotating tube; 24, nozzle; 25, driving member; 251, second cross bar; 252, pulley; 253, transmission belt; 254, driven bevel gear; 255, servo motor; 256, driving bevel gear; 257, first connecting pipe; 258, second connecting pipe; 259, medicine delivery pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] When implementing: Figure 1-4 As shown, a directional spraying device for delaying the shedding of blue indigo fruit comprises:
[0023] A bottom plate 10, a medicine storage mechanism 11 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 10, universal wheels 12 are installed around the bottom of the bottom plate 10, and a handle 13 is installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate 10;
[0024] A spraying mechanism 20, which is installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate 10 and can spray the blue indigo fruit;
[0025] The spraying mechanism 20 includes a shell 21 fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the bottom plate 10, a built-in box 22 is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner cavity of the shell 21, a plurality of rotating tubes 23 are installed through both sides of the built-in box 22, the rotating tube 23 is rotatably connected to the built-in box 22, one end of the rotating tube 23 located outside the built-in box 22 penetrates the shell 21 and extends to the outside of the shell 21, and a driving member 25 is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the shell 21; the driving member 25 includes a second cross bar 251 rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the shell 21, a plurality of rotating tubes 23 and the second cross bar 251 are both provided with pulleys 252 on the surface, a transmission belt 253 is wound around the surface of the pulley 252, and the pulleys 252 are connected through the transmission belt 253. Then, the surface of the second cross bar 251 is sleeved with a driven bevel gear 254, and a servo motor 255 is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 21. The output end of the servo motor 255 is fixedly installed with a driving bevel gear 256, and the driving bevel gear 256 is meshed and connected with the driven bevel gear 254; a drug delivery pump 259 is installed between the shell 21 and the drug storage mechanism 11, and the liquid inlet end of the drug delivery pump 259 is connected with a first connecting pipe 257, and the end of the first connecting pipe 257 away from the drug delivery pump 259 passes through the drug storage mechanism 11 and extends to the inside of the drug storage mechanism 11, and the liquid outlet end of the drug delivery pump 259 is connected with a second connecting pipe 258, and the end of the second connecting pipe 258 away from the drug delivery pump 259 passes through the shell 21 and is connected with one side of the bottom of the built-in box 22;
[0026] In this embodiment, the drug delivery pump 259 extracts the drug liquid inside the drug storage mechanism 11 and injects it into the inner cavity of the built-in box 22, and then the drug liquid is sprayed through the nozzle 24 through the connection between the built-in box 22 and the rotating tube 23. While the nozzle 24 is spraying, the servo motor 255 drives the active bevel gear 256 to mesh with the driven bevel gear 254, and drives the second cross bar 251 and the pulley 252 to rotate. The plurality of pulleys 252 drive the rotating tube 23 and the nozzle 24 to rotate through the transmission connection of the transmission belt 253, so as to increase the spraying area of the nozzle 24.
[0027] In this embodiment, a sealing ring is installed at the penetration point between the built-in box 22 and the rotating tube 23. The sealing ring is made of a rubber component. It can facilitate sealing the penetration point between the built-in box 22 and the rotating tube 23 to prevent leakage of the medicine through the penetration point between the built-in box 22 and the rotating tube 23.
[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the medicine storage mechanism 11 includes a medicine storage box 111 fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 10, a stirring rod 112 is installed through the inside of the medicine storage box 111, a stirring blade 113 is installed on the surface of the stirring rod 112, a second linkage bevel gear 116 is fixedly installed on the top of the stirring rod 112, a first cross bar 114 is provided on one side of the top of the medicine storage box 111, and first linkage bevel gears 115 are fixedly installed at both ends of the first cross bar 114, wherein one first linkage bevel gear 115 is meshedly connected with the driven bevel gear 254, and the other first linkage bevel gear 115 is meshedly connected with the second linkage bevel gear 116;
[0029] In this embodiment, while the second crossbar 251 rotates, the driven bevel gear 254 drives the first crossbar 114 and the other first linkage bevel gear 115 to rotate by meshing with one first linkage bevel gear 115, and the first linkage bevel gear 115 synchronously drives the stirring rod 112 and the stirring blade 113 to rotate by meshing with the second linkage bevel gear 116, so that the stirring blade 113 stirs the liquid medicine inside the medicine storage box 111;
[0030] In this embodiment, a bearing seat is installed at the penetration point of the medicine storage box 111 and the stirring rod 112, and the medicine storage box 111 is rotatably connected to the stirring rod 112 through the bearing seat; a protective cover is fixedly installed on the top of the medicine storage box 111, and the protective cover is sleeved on the surface of the first linkage bevel gear 115 and the second linkage bevel gear 116.
[0031] When spraying the blue indigo fruit, the active bevel gear 256 extracts the liquid medicine from the medicine storage mechanism 11 and injects it into the inner cavity of the built-in box 22, and then the liquid medicine is sprayed through the nozzle 24 through the connection between the built-in box 22 and the rotating tube 23. While the nozzle 24 is spraying, the servo motor 255 drives the active bevel gear 256 to mesh with the driven bevel gear 254, and drives the second cross bar 251 and the pulley 252 to rotate. The plurality of pulleys 252 drive the rotating gears through the transmission belt 253. The tube 23 and the nozzle 24 rotate to increase the spraying area of the nozzle 24; and when the second cross bar 251 rotates, the driven bevel gear 254 drives the first cross bar 114 and another first linkage bevel gear 115 to rotate through the meshing connection with a first linkage bevel gear 115, and the first linkage bevel gear 115 synchronously drives the stirring rod 112 and the stirring blade 113 to rotate through the meshing connection with the second linkage bevel gear 116, so that the stirring blade 113 stirs the liquid medicine inside the medicine storage box 111.
[0032] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A directional spraying device for delaying the shedding of blue indigo fruit, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (10), a medicine storage mechanism (11) is installed on the top of the bottom plate (10), universal wheels (12) are installed around the bottom of the bottom plate (10), and a handle (13) is installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate (10); A spraying mechanism (20), the spraying mechanism (20) being installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate (10) and capable of spraying the blue indigo fruit; The spraying mechanism (20) comprises a shell (21) fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the bottom plate (10); a built-in box (22) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner cavity of the shell (21); a plurality of rotating tubes (23) are installed through both sides of the built-in box (22); the rotating tubes (23) are rotatably connected to the built-in box (22); one end of the rotating tube (23) located outside the built-in box (22) penetrates the shell (21) and extends to the outside of the shell (21); a driving member (25) is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the shell (21).
2. A directional spraying device for delaying the shedding of blue indigo fruit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member (25) comprises a second cross bar (251) rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the housing (21); a plurality of the rotating tubes (23) and the surfaces of the second cross bar (251) are sleeved with pulleys (252); a transmission belt (253) is wound around the surface of the pulleys (252); the pulleys (252) are connected to each other through the transmission belt (253); a driven bevel gear (254) is sleeved on the surface of the second cross bar (251); a servo motor (255) is mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing (21); a driving bevel gear (256) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor (255); the driving bevel gear (256) is meshedly connected with the driven bevel gear (254).
3. A directional spraying device for delaying the shedding of blue indigo fruit according to claim 2, characterized in that: A drug delivery pump (259) is installed between the shell (21) and the drug storage mechanism (11); the liquid inlet end of the drug delivery pump (259) is connected to a first connecting pipe (257); the end of the first connecting pipe (257) away from the drug delivery pump (259) passes through the drug storage mechanism (11) and extends to the interior of the drug storage mechanism (11); the liquid outlet end of the drug delivery pump (259) is connected to a second connecting pipe (258); the end of the second connecting pipe (258) away from the drug delivery pump (259) passes through the shell (21) and is connected to one side of the bottom of the built-in box (22).
4. A directional spraying device for delaying the shedding of blue indigo fruit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The medicine storage mechanism (11) comprises a medicine storage box (111) fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (10); a stirring rod (112) is installed through the interior of the medicine storage box (111); a stirring blade (113) is installed on the surface of the stirring rod (112); a second linked bevel gear (116) is fixedly mounted on the top of the stirring rod (112); a first cross bar (114) is arranged on one side of the top of the medicine storage box (111); first linked bevel gears (115) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the first cross bar (114); one of the first linked bevel gears (115) is meshedly connected to a driven bevel gear (254), and the other of the first linked bevel gears (115) is meshedly connected to a second linked bevel gear (116).
5. A directional spraying device for delaying the shedding of blue indigo fruit according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bearing seat is installed at the penetration point between the medicine storage box (111) and the stirring rod (112), and the medicine storage box (111) is rotatably connected to the stirring rod (112) via the bearing seat.
6. A directional spraying device for delaying the shedding of blue indigo fruit according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing ring is installed at the penetration point between the built-in box (22) and the rotating tube (23), and the material of the sealing ring is a rubber component.
7. The directional spraying device for delaying the shedding of blue indigo fruit according to claim 4, characterized in that: A protective cover is fixedly mounted on the top of the medicine storage box (111), and the protective cover is sleeved on the surfaces of the first linked bevel gear (115) and the second linked bevel gear (116).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Directional pesticide spraying device for fruit trees
CN213719534U