High-capacity seed cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a large-capacity seed cultivation device which comprises a cultivation box and a water tank, a cultivation box is arranged in the cultivation box, a spraying pipe is arranged at the position, corresponding to the upper portion of the cultivation box, in the cultivation box, and a recycling tank is arranged at the position, corresponding to the lower portion of the cultivation box, in the cultivation box. A drainage pipe is arranged at the position, corresponding to the lowest end of the bottom slope, of the recycling groove and communicated with a recycling pipe located on the outer side of the cultivation box, and a water outlet of the recycling pipe extends into the water tank. The water tank is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation box, the recycling pipe is arranged on the water tank, and the recycling pipe is communicated with the recycling groove through the drainage pipe, so that when irrigation operation is carried out, water flowing out of the cultivation box can be collected by the recycling groove, and accumulated water in the recycling groove flows into the recycling pipe through the drainage pipe and is finally recycled into the water tank; in this way, irrigation water can be recycled, humidity imbalance in the cultivation box caused by water evaporation can be avoided, and then normal proceeding of cultivation work is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed processing equipment, in particular to a large-capacity seed cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] my country is a big agricultural country, so agricultural crop cultivation is an important task. In the process of cultivation, in order to ensure the yield and quality of seeds, the seeds will be germinated and cultivated in the cultivation box. During the whole cultivation process, the seeds need to be planted in the soil in the cultivation box, and then the cultivation box is placed in the cultivation box for cultivation. During the whole cultivation process, it is necessary to water the cultivation box regularly. In order to prevent the water from flowing out of the cultivation box and flowing everywhere, a recovery tank for collecting water is generally placed under the cultivation box. The outflowing water is accumulated in the recovery tank. If the water is not recycled, it will slowly evaporate in the cultivation box, resulting in waste, and the volatilized water will cause the humidity in the cultivation box to increase, thereby causing an imbalance in the humidity inside the cultivation box, which will affect the normal development of the seeds. All of these bring great inconvenience to the seed cultivation work. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to avoid the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a large-capacity seed cultivation device, thereby effectively solving the deficiencies in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a large-capacity seed cultivation device, comprising a cultivation box and a water tank arranged at the bottom of the cultivation box, wherein a plurality of layers of cultivation boxes are evenly distributed in the vertical direction in the cultivation box, and air holes are arranged at the bottom of the cultivation box, and a spray pipe is arranged in the cultivation box at a position corresponding to the top of each layer of cultivation boxes, and the spray pipe is connected with the water tank through a water distribution pipe, and a recovery trough for collecting irrigation water is arranged in the cultivation box at a position corresponding to the bottom of the cultivation box, and the bottom wall in the recovery trough is an inclined slope, and a drainage pipe is arranged at a position corresponding to the lowest end of the bottom slope of the recovery trough, and the drainage pipe is connected with the recovery pipe located on the outside of the cultivation box, and the water outlet of the recovery pipe extends to the inside of the water tank.

[0005] Furthermore, the water distribution pipe is arranged on the outside of the cultivation box, a water pump is arranged in the water tank, and the water inlet of the water distribution pipe extends to the inside of the water tank and is connected to the water supply port of the water pump.

[0006] Furthermore, a filter basket is arranged in the water tank at a position corresponding to the lower end of the water outlet of the recovery pipe, and the water outlet extends to the opening at the top of the filter basket.

[0007] Furthermore, the filter basket includes a filter screen located at the bottom, and the filter screen is provided with a wall panel along its circumference.

[0008] Furthermore, one end of the spray pipe extends to the outside of the cultivation box and is connected to the water distribution pipe, and a plurality of spray heads are evenly distributed on the spray pipe on one side facing the cultivation box.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of the drainage pipes are arranged longitudinally on each of the recovery troughs, and the recovery pipes are arranged on the outer side of the incubator at positions corresponding to the respective drainage pipes, and the drainage pipes are connected to their respective corresponding recovery pipes.

[0010] Furthermore, the cultivation box comprises a box body with an opening at the top, and a plurality of partitions are evenly arranged in the box body along the horizontal and vertical directions thereof, and the partitions divide the interior of the box body into a plurality of cultivation grids.

[0011] Furthermore, support plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the incubator, and a plurality of support plates are evenly arranged on the same side along the vertical direction, and the incubation box is placed above the two symmetrical support plates.

[0012] The above-mentioned technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model arranges a water tank at the bottom of the cultivation box, and arranges a recovery pipe on the water tank, and connects the recovery pipe with the recovery trough through a drainage pipe. When watering operations are carried out, the water flowing out of the cultivation box will be collected by the recovery trough, and the accumulated water in the recovery trough will flow into the recovery pipe through the drainage pipe and finally be recovered into the water tank. In this way, not only can the irrigation water be recycled, but also the humidity imbalance in the cultivation box caused by water evaporation can be avoided, thereby ensuring the normal progress of the cultivation work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0016] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0017] like Figure 1-2As shown, a large-capacity seed cultivation device described in this embodiment includes a cultivation box 1 and a water tank 2 arranged at the bottom of the cultivation box 1, a plurality of layers of cultivation boxes 3 are evenly distributed in the cultivation box 1 along the vertical direction, and air holes 3a are arranged at the bottom of the cultivation box 3. A spray pipe 4 is arranged in the cultivation box 1 at a position corresponding to the top of each layer of cultivation boxes 3, and the spray pipe 4 is connected with the water tank 2 through a water distribution pipe 5. A recovery trough 6 for collecting irrigation water is arranged in the cultivation box 1 at a position corresponding to the bottom of the cultivation box 3, and the bottom wall in the recovery trough 6 is an inclined slope surface, and a drainage pipe 7 is arranged at a position corresponding to the lowest end of the bottom slope surface of the recovery trough 6, and the drainage pipe 7 is connected with a recovery pipe 8 located on the outside of the cultivation box 1, and the water outlet of the recovery pipe 8 extends to the inside of the water tank 2, and the bottom wall in the recovery trough 6 is arranged as a slope surface, so that the recovered accumulated water can flow to the lowest end of the slope surface and be discharged through the drainage pipe 7.

[0018] The water distribution pipe 5 is arranged outside the cultivation box 1 , and a water pump 9 is arranged in the water tank 2 . The water inlet of the water distribution pipe 5 extends to the inside of the water tank 2 and is connected to the water supply port of the water pump 9 .

[0019] A filter basket 10 is arranged in the water tank 2 at a position corresponding to the lower end of the water outlet of the recovery pipe 8 , and the water outlet extends to the opening at the top of the filter basket 10 .

[0020] The filter basket 10 comprises a filter screen 10a at the bottom, and the filter screen 10a is provided with a wall plate 10b along the circumference thereof.

[0021] One end of the spray pipe 4 extends to the outside of the cultivation box 1 and is connected to the water distribution pipe 5 . A plurality of spray heads 11 are evenly distributed on the spray pipe 4 on one side facing the cultivation box 3 .

[0022] A plurality of drain pipes 7 are disposed longitudinally on each recovery tank 6 , and recovery pipes 8 are disposed on the outer side of the incubator 1 at positions corresponding to the respective drain pipes 7 , and the drain pipes 7 are connected to their respective corresponding recovery pipes 8 .

[0023] The cultivation box 3 comprises a box body 3b with an opening at the top. A plurality of partitions 3c are evenly arranged in the box body 1 along the horizontal and vertical directions thereof. The partitions 3c divide the interior of the box body 1 into a plurality of cultivation cells 3d.

[0024] Support plates 12 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the incubator 1 , and a plurality of support plates 12 are evenly arranged on the same side along the vertical direction. The incubation boxes 3 are placed above the two symmetrical support plates 12 .

[0025] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: cultivation soil is put into the cultivation grid 3d in the cultivation box 3, and then seeds are put into the cultivation soil. After the seeds are planted, the cultivation box 3 is put into the cultivation box 1, and the water pump 9 is started regularly. The water pump 9 pumps out the water in the water tank 2 and transports it to the spray pipe 4 through the water distribution pipe 5, and finally sprays it onto the cultivation box 3 through the spray head 11 on the spray pipe 4. After the spray water enters the soil, it flows out through the air vents 3a at the bottom of the cultivation box 3. The outflowing water is collected by the recovery trough 6 and then flows into the recovery pipe 8 through the drain pipe 7, and finally flows back into the water tank 2 through the recovery pipe 8. When the irrigation water is recycled, in order to prevent impurities in the soil from entering the water tank 2 and damaging the water pump 9, the water flowing out of the recovery pipe 8 will first pass through the filter basket 10, and the filter mesh 10a at the bottom of the filter basket 10 will filter the impurities. The water tank 2 recycles the outflowing irrigation water and can be reused for irrigation.

[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. A large-capacity seed cultivation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cultivation box and a water tank arranged at the bottom of the cultivation box, wherein a plurality of layers of cultivation boxes are evenly distributed in the vertical direction in the cultivation box, and air vents are arranged at the bottom of the cultivation boxes, and spray pipes are arranged at positions corresponding to the upper parts of each layer of cultivation boxes in the cultivation box, and the spray pipes are connected with the water tank through water distribution pipes, and a recovery trough for collecting irrigation water is arranged at a position corresponding to the lower part of the cultivation boxes in the cultivation box, and the bottom wall in the recovery trough is an inclined slope, and a drainage pipe is arranged at a position corresponding to the lowest end of the bottom slope of the recovery trough, and the drainage pipe is connected with the recovery pipe located on the outer side of the cultivation box, and the water outlet of the recovery pipe extends to the inside of the water tank.

2. A large-capacity seed cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water distribution pipe is arranged on the outside of the cultivation box, a water pump is arranged in the water tank, and the water inlet of the water distribution pipe extends to the inside of the water tank and is connected to the water supply port of the water pump.

3. A large-capacity seed cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter basket is arranged in the water tank at a position corresponding to the lower end of the water outlet of the recovery pipe, and the water outlet extends to the opening at the top of the filter basket.

4. A large-capacity seed cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter basket comprises a filter screen at the bottom, and the filter screen is provided with a wall plate along its circumference.

5. A large-capacity seed cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the spray pipe extends to the outside of the cultivation box and is connected to the water distribution pipe. A plurality of spray heads are evenly arranged on the spray pipe on one side facing the cultivation box.

6. A large-capacity seed cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of drain pipes are arranged longitudinally on each recovery tank, and recovery pipes are arranged on the outer side of the incubator at positions corresponding to the respective drain pipes, and the drain pipes are connected to the recovery pipes corresponding to the respective drain pipes.

7. A large-capacity seed cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation box comprises a box body with an opening at the top, wherein a plurality of partitions are evenly arranged in the box body along the horizontal and vertical directions thereof, and the partitions divide the interior of the box body into a plurality of cultivation grids.

8. A large-capacity seed cultivation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Support plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the incubator, and a plurality of support plates are evenly arranged on the same side along the vertical direction, and the incubation box is placed above the two symmetrical support plates.

Images