Forestry seedling raising box with automatic watering function

Abstract

The forestry seedling culture box with the automatic watering function comprises a frame body, the left side of the frame body is fixedly connected with a water tank, the bottom of the left side of the water tank is communicated with a water pumping pipe, the top of the water pumping pipe is communicated with a water pump, the top of the water pump is communicated with a water drainage pipe, one side of the water drainage pipe is communicated with a spray head, and the spray head is communicated with a water outlet. And one side of the frame body is fixedly connected with a shell. By arranging the frame body, the water tank, the water pumping pipe, the water pump, the drainage pipe, the spray head, the rectangular plate, the shell, the motor, the driving chain wheel, the chain, the driven chain wheel, the rotating shaft, the connecting shaft, the movable sleeve and the seedling raising box, automatic watering work is facilitated, so that the automation degree is high, and manual watering is avoided; when illumination is needed and the illumination intensity detected by the illuminance sensor does not meet the requirement, the illumination lamp can supplement light, so that the seedling raising effect is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a forestry seedling cultivation box with an automatic watering function. Background Art

[0002] Seedling cultivation means cultivating seedlings. Its original meaning refers to cultivating seedlings in a nursery, hotbed or greenhouse in preparation for transplanting them into the land for planting. It can also refer to the stage when various organisms are artificially protected when they are small until they can survive independently. As the saying goes, "half the harvest is when the seedlings are strong." Seedling cultivation is a labor-intensive, time-consuming and highly technical job.

[0003] The existing nursery boxes do not have the function of automatic watering during use, and workers have to water them manually, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also has low work efficiency, and thus cannot meet the use requirements. For this reason, we propose a nursery box with automatic watering function for forestry use. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a forestry seedling box with an automatic watering function, which has the advantage of automatic watering and solves the problem that the existing seedling boxes do not have the automatic watering function during use and have to be watered manually by workers, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also has low work efficiency and cannot meet the use requirements.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a seedling raising box with automatic watering function for forestry, comprising a frame, a water tank is fixedly connected to the left side of the frame, a water pump is connected to the bottom of the left side of the water tank, the top of the water pump is connected to a water pump, the top of the water pump is connected to a drainage pipe, one side of the drainage pipe is connected to a nozzle, one side of the frame is fixedly connected to a shell, the front end of the top right side of the shell is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a driving sprocket, the surface of the driving sprocket is meshed with a chain, one side of the chain is meshed with a driven sprocket, the left side of the chain is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft, the surface of the connecting shaft is movably connected to a movable sleeve, and the bottom of the movable sleeve is fixedly connected to the seedling raising box.

[0006] Preferably, a light intensity sensor is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the frame, a light lamp is arranged on the top of the front of the frame, and a PLC controller is fixedly connected to the central axis on the right side of the shell.

[0007] Preferably, a rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump, and one side of the rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the water tank.

[0008] Preferably, the inner cavity of the driven sprocket is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and one side of the rotating shaft is movably connected to the housing via a bearing.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the illumination lamp, and a rear side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the frame.

[0010] Preferably, a movable slot is provided on the left side of the shell, and the PLC controller is bidirectionally electrically connected to a light intensity sensor.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a forestry seedling box with an automatic watering function, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The utility model facilitates automatic watering by arranging a frame, a water tank, a water pump, a water pump, a drain pipe, a nozzle, a rectangular plate, a shell, a motor, a driving sprocket, a chain, a driven sprocket, a rotating shaft, a connecting shaft, a movable sleeve and a seedling box, thereby achieving a high degree of automation and avoiding manual watering.

[0013] 2. The utility model is provided with a light intensity sensor, a fixing plate, a light lamp and a PLC controller. When light is needed and the light intensity sensor detects that the light intensity does not meet the requirement, the light lamp can provide supplementary light, thereby achieving a good seedling raising effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the shell of the utility model in a cut-away state.

[0017] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. water tank; 3. suction pipe; 4. water pump; 5. drainage pipe; 6. nozzle; 7. rectangular plate; 8. shell; 9. motor; 10. driving sprocket; 11. chain; 12. driven sprocket; 13. rotating shaft; 14. connecting shaft; 15. movable sleeve; 16. seedling box; 17. light intensity sensor; 18. fixing plate; 19. light lamp; 20. PLC controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0020] Embodiment 1:

[0021] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the utility model provides a forestry nursery box with an automatic watering function, comprising a frame 1, a water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the frame 1, a water pump 3 is connected to the bottom of the left side of the water tank 2, a water pump 4 is connected to the top of the water pump 3, a drain pipe 5 is connected to the top of the water pump 4, a nozzle 6 is connected to one side of the drain pipe 5, a shell 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame 1, a motor 9 is fixedly connected to the front end of the top right side of the shell 8, a driving sprocket 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 9, a chain 11 is meshed on the surface of the driving sprocket 10, a driven sprocket 12 is meshed on one side of the chain 11, a connecting shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the chain 11, a movable sleeve 15 is movably connected to the surface of the connecting shaft 14, a nursery box 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable sleeve 15, a rectangular plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump 4, one side of the rectangular plate 7 is fixedly connected to the water tank 2, a rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the driven sprocket 12, and one side of the rotating shaft 13 is movably connected to the shell 8 through a bearing.

[0022] The specific function of this technical solution is as follows: the watering time is set through the PLC controller 20. When watering is needed, the PLC controller 20 will control the motor 9 and the water pump 4 to work, and the water in the inner cavity of the water tank 2 is pumped out through the suction pipe 3, and then the water is sprayed out through the drainage pipe 5 and the nozzle 6. The motor 9 drives the active sprocket 10 to rotate, and the active sprocket 10 drives the chain 11 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting shaft 14 to rotate, the connecting shaft 14 drives the movable sleeve 15 to rotate, and the movable sleeve 15 drives the seedling box 16 to rotate, so as to facilitate watering.

[0023] Embodiment 2:

[0024] On the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model is as follows Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a light sensor 17 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the frame 1, a light lamp 19 is arranged on the top of the front of the frame 1, a PLC controller 20 is fixedly connected to the central axis on the right side of the shell 8, a fixing plate 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the light lamp 19, the rear side of the fixing plate 18 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, a movable groove is opened on the left side of the shell 8, and the PLC controller 20 is bidirectionally electrically connected to the light sensor 17.

[0025] The specific function of this technical solution is as follows: when illumination is required, the light intensity sensor 17 is started. When the light intensity sensor 17 detects that the light intensity does not meet the requirement, the PLC controller 20 controls the illumination lamp 19 to work, thereby facilitating the seedling raising work.

[0026] Working principle: The watering time is set through the PLC controller 20. When watering is needed, the PLC controller 20 will control the motor 9 and the water pump 4 to work, and the water in the inner cavity of the water tank 2 is pumped out through the suction pipe 3, and then the water is sprayed out through the drain pipe 5 and the nozzle 6. The motor 9 drives the active sprocket 10 to rotate, and the active sprocket 10 drives the chain 11 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting shaft 14 to rotate, the connecting shaft 14 drives the movable sleeve 15 to rotate, and the movable sleeve 15 drives the seedling box 16 to rotate, so as to facilitate watering. When light is needed, the light intensity sensor 17 is started. When the light intensity sensor 17 detects that the light intensity does not meet the requirements, the PLC controller 20 will control the light lamp 19 to work, so as to facilitate seedling cultivation.

[0027] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and ratio of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0028] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A forestry seedling raising box with automatic watering function, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The left side of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (2), the bottom of the left side of the water tank (2) is connected to a water pump (3), the top of the water pump (3) is connected to a water pump (4), the top of the water pump (4) is connected to a drainage pipe (5), one side of the drainage pipe (5) is connected to a nozzle (6), one side of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a shell (8), the front end of the top right side of the shell (8) is fixedly connected to a motor (9), the output end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to a driving sprocket (10), the surface of the driving sprocket (10) is meshed with a chain (11), one side of the chain (11) is meshed with a driven sprocket (12), the left side of the chain (11) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (14), the surface of the connecting shaft (14) is movably connected to a movable sleeve (15), and the bottom of the movable sleeve (15) is fixedly connected to a seedling box (16).

2. A forestry seedling raising box with automatic watering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A light intensity sensor (17) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the frame (1), a light lamp (19) is arranged on the top of the front of the frame (1), and a PLC controller (20) is fixedly connected to the central axis on the right side of the shell (8).

3. A forestry seedling raising box with automatic watering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular plate (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump (4), and one side of the rectangular plate (7) is fixedly connected to the water tank (2).

4. A forestry seedling raising box with automatic watering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the driven sprocket (12) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (13), and one side of the rotating shaft (13) is movably connected to the housing (8) via a bearing.

5. A forestry seedling raising box with automatic watering function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the illumination lamp (19) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (18), and the rear side of the fixing plate (18) is fixedly connected to the frame (1).

6. A forestry seedling raising box with automatic watering function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable slot is provided on the left side of the housing (8), and the PLC controller (20) is bidirectionally electrically connected to a light intensity sensor (17).

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