Planting irrigation device
By opening holes at the roots of kiwi fruit and watering directly, the problems of insufficient water absorption and waste of water resources in the prior art are solved, and more efficient and accurate water resources are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421094190.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing irrigation devices cannot effectively ensure sufficient water absorption in the root system during kiwi fruit planting, and there is a problem of waste of water resources.
A planting irrigation device was designed to reduce the water absorption by falling leaves on the soil surface and the upper soil, increase the root moisture absorption efficiency, and adjust the irrigation pipe through rotation and lifting mechanisms. Angle and nozzle height to achieve accurate watering of vines and fruits.
It effectively reduces water resources waste, ensures sufficient water absorption in the root system, and improves the efficiency and accuracy of watering.
Smart Images

Figure CN222302649U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kiwi fruit planting, in particular to a planting irrigation device. Background Art
[0002] Kiwifruit is a large plant of the Actinidia family and the genus Actinidia. It is a large deciduous vine; the young branches are thickly or thinly covered with grayish-white hairs or brown long hard hairs or rust-colored hard hairs, which are completely bald or have broken hairs when old. The leaves are papery, obovate to obovate or broadly ovate to nearly round, 6-17 cm long, 7-15 cm wide, truncated at the top and concave in the middle or with a sharp tip, acute to short acuminate. During the kiwifruit planting process, it is necessary to regularly water it with irrigation devices to replenish water;
[0003] However, the existing irrigation devices still have the following technical problems when used:
[0004] Existing irrigation devices often directly water the surface of the soil area at the root of the kiwifruit tree. However, if the soil surface is covered with many leaves or the roots are deeply embedded in the soil, each time watering is applied, only a small amount of water can be absorbed by the roots, excluding the water absorbed by the dead leaves and the soil. This makes it impossible to ensure that the roots have sufficient water absorption and will cause a waste of water resources.
[0005] Therefore, a planting irrigation device is now proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a planting irrigation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a planting irrigation device, comprising a movable plate, a side wall of the movable plate is provided with a rotating mechanism, a rotating plate is provided at the upper end of the movable plate through the rotating mechanism, a lower side wall of the movable plate is provided with evenly arranged moving wheels, a water tank is fixedly provided on the upper side wall of the rotating plate, a symmetrical handle is fixedly provided on the front side wall of the water tank, a lifting mechanism is provided on the left side wall of the water tank, a drilling mechanism is provided on the left end of the lifting mechanism, a water filling pipe is fixedly provided on the upper side wall of the water tank, a water pump is fixedly provided inside the water tank, a water outlet end of the water pump extends to the outside of the water tank and is rotatably provided with a watering pipe, and a transmission mechanism is provided on the outside of the watering pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a first chassis, which is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the movable plate, a first motor is fixedly arranged inside the first chassis, a rotating rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor, and the upper end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the rotating plate.
[0009] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a strip plate, which is fixedly connected to the left end of the upper side wall of the rotating plate, a sliding groove is provided on the left side wall of the strip plate, a lifting plate is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove, and a first electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the strip plate, and the lower end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the lifting plate.
[0010] Preferably, the drilling mechanism includes a second chassis, which is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the lifting plate, a second motor is fixedly arranged inside the second chassis, a threaded rod is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the lifting plate, and the upper end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.
[0011] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a third chassis, which is fixedly connected to the right end of the upper side wall of the rotating plate, a third motor is fixedly arranged inside the third chassis, a transmission rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the third motor, a first bevel gear is sleeved on the upper end of the transmission rod, a second bevel gear is sleeved on the left end of the irrigation pipe wall, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.
[0012] Preferably, a second electric push rod is fixedly provided on the upper side wall of the water tank, a horizontal plate is fixedly provided on the upper end of the second electric push rod, a symmetrical mounting bracket is fixedly provided on the upper side wall of the horizontal plate, a horizontal pipe is fixedly provided between the two mounting brackets, evenly arranged nozzles are fixedly provided on the upper side wall of the horizontal pipe, a connecting hose is fixedly provided on the right side wall of the horizontal pipe, a mounting pipe is fixedly provided on the right end of the connecting hose, a supporting bracket is provided on the outside of the mounting pipe, the lower side wall of the supporting bracket is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the water tank, and a connecting mechanism is provided at the lower end of the mounting pipe.
[0013] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a sleeve, which is slidably connected to the mounting tube, a first limit plate is fixedly provided on the tube wall of the mounting tube, a second limit plate is fixedly provided on the upper side wall of the sleeve, a spring is provided on the outer sleeve of the mounting tube, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the first limit plate, the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the second limit plate, and the sleeve is adapted to the irrigation tube.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] When watering, the present application first makes holes at the roots of the kiwifruit, making the holes deep enough to reach around the root system, and then directly pours water into the holes, thereby effectively reducing the absorption of water by fallen leaves on the soil surface and the soil on the upper surface, allowing the roots to absorb water more directly and reducing the waste of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the strip plate;
[0019] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting mechanism;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third motor and the transmission rod.
[0021] In the figure: 1 moving plate, 2 rotating plate, 3 moving wheel, 4 water tank, 5 handle, 6 water adding pipe, 7 water pump, 8 irrigation pipe, 9 first motor, 10 rotating rod, 11 strip plate, 12 lifting plate, 13 first electric push rod, 14 second motor, 15 threaded rod, 16 third motor, 17 transmission rod, 18 second electric push rod, 19 horizontal plate, 20 mounting frame, 21 horizontal pipe, 22 nozzle, 23 connecting hose, 24 mounting pipe, 25 supporting frame, 26 sleeve, 27 first limit plate, 28 second limit plate, 29 spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0024] Example:
[0025] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0026] A planting irrigation device comprises a movable plate 1, a side wall of the movable plate 1 is provided with a rotating mechanism, the upper end of the movable plate 1 is provided with a rotating plate 2 through the rotating mechanism, the lower side wall of the movable plate 1 is provided with evenly arranged moving wheels 3, the upper side wall of the rotating plate 2 is fixedly provided with a water tank 4, the front side wall of the water tank 4 is fixedly provided with symmetrical handles 5, the left side wall of the water tank 4 is provided with a lifting mechanism, the left end of the lifting mechanism is provided with a drilling mechanism, the upper side wall of the water tank 4 is fixedly provided with a water filling pipe 6, the interior of the water tank 4 is fixedly provided with a water pump 7, the water outlet end of the water pump 7 extends to the outside of the water tank 4 and is rotatably provided with a watering pipe 8, and the outside of the watering pipe 8 is provided with a transmission mechanism. When watering, the present application firstly makes a hole for the root of kiwi fruit, makes the hole deep enough to be opened around the root system, and then directly waters the hole, thereby effectively reducing the absorption of water by fallen leaves on the soil surface and the soil on the upper surface, and can more directly make the root system absorb water, thereby reducing the waste of water resources.
[0027] The rotating mechanism includes a first chassis, which is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the movable plate 1. A first motor 9 is fixedly arranged inside the first chassis, a rotating rod 10 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor 9, and the upper end of the rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the rotating plate 2.
[0028] The lifting mechanism includes a strip plate 11, which is fixedly connected to the left end of the upper side wall of the rotating plate 2. A sliding groove is provided on the left side wall of the strip plate 11, and a lifting plate 12 is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove. A first electric push rod 13 is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the strip plate 11, and the lower end of the first electric push rod 13 is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the lifting plate 12. The lifting mechanism cooperates with the drilling mechanism to complete the hole opening.
[0029] The drilling mechanism includes a second chassis, which is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the lifting plate 12. A second motor 14 is fixedly arranged inside the second chassis. A threaded rod 15 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the lifting plate 12. The upper end of the threaded rod 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 14. The drilling mechanism is used to drill holes in the soil around the roots, and the depth of the holes can be around the root system.
[0030] The transmission mechanism includes a third chassis, which is fixedly connected to the right end of the upper side wall of the rotating plate 2. A third motor 16 is fixedly arranged inside the third chassis, and a transmission rod 17 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the third motor 16. A first bevel gear is sleeved on the upper end of the transmission rod 17, and a second bevel gear is sleeved on the left end of the wall of the irrigation pipe 8. The first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear. The transmission mechanism is used to adjust the angle of the irrigation pipe 8. When the root system needs to be watered, the irrigation pipe 8 faces downward. When the vines and fruits need to be watered, the irrigation pipe 8 is driven by the transmission mechanism to rotate 180 degrees upward.
[0031] A second electric push rod 18 is fixedly provided on the upper side wall of the water tank 4, a cross plate 19 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the second electric push rod 18, a symmetrical mounting frame 20 is fixedly provided on the upper side wall of the cross plate 19, a cross pipe 21 is fixedly provided between the two mounting frames 20, and evenly arranged nozzles 22 are fixedly provided on the upper side wall of the cross pipe 21, a connecting hose 23 is fixedly provided on the right side wall of the cross pipe 21, a mounting pipe 24 is fixedly provided on the right end of the connecting hose 23, a supporting frame 25 is provided on the outside of the mounting pipe 24, a lower side wall of the supporting frame 25 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the water tank 4, a connecting mechanism is provided on the lower end of the mounting pipe 24, and the height of the nozzle 22 can be adjusted according to the height of the growing vines and fruits of the kiwifruit through the transmission of the second electric push rod 18, so as to directly spray water on the surface of the vines and fruits.
[0032] The connecting mechanism includes a sleeve 26, which is slidably connected to the mounting tube 24. A first limit plate 27 is fixedly provided on the tube wall of the mounting tube 24, and a second limit plate 28 is fixedly provided on the upper side wall of the sleeve 26. A spring 29 is sleeved on the outside of the mounting tube 24, and the upper end of the spring 29 is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the first limit plate 27, and the lower end of the spring 29 is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the second limit plate 28. The sleeve 26 is adapted to the irrigation pipe 8, and the connecting mechanism is used to connect and fix the irrigation pipe 8 and the mounting tube 24.
[0033] Working principle:
[0034] When in use, the device is pushed to move around the kiwi fruit tree, and the drilling mechanism is driven by the lifting mechanism to make holes around the roots, but it is important not to directly damage the tree. The depth of the hole is enough to see more tree roots. The rotating plate 2 is driven to rotate by the rotating mechanism, so that the irrigation pipe 8 rotates to the upper end of the hole, and the water pump 7 is started. The water pump 7 discharges the water in the water tank 4 through the irrigation pipe 8 and injects it into the opened hole, effectively avoiding the dead leaves on the soil surface or the upper soil from a large amount of moisture. to absorb; if the kiwifruit vines are seriously short of water, the watering pipe 8 can be directly driven to rotate through the transmission mechanism, rotated upward, and the watering pipe 8 and the mounting pipe 24 can be connected and fixed through the connecting mechanism, and the upper cross plate 19, the cross pipe 21 and the nozzle 22 are driven by the second electric push rod 18 to move up to a certain height, and the water pump 7 is started. Water is sprayed through the watering pipe 8, the mounting pipe 24, the connecting hose 23, the cross pipe 21 and the nozzle 22 to directly irrigate the vines and fruits of the kiwifruit trees to replenish water.
[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model; therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the utility model, and any figure marks in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A planting irrigation device, comprising a movable plate (1), characterized in that: The side wall of the movable plate (1) is provided with a rotating mechanism, the upper end of the movable plate (1) is provided with a rotating plate (2) through the rotating mechanism, the lower side wall of the movable plate (1) is provided with evenly arranged moving wheels (3), the upper side wall of the rotating plate (2) is fixedly provided with a water tank (4), the front side wall of the water tank (4) is fixedly provided with symmetrical handles (5), the left side wall of the water tank (4) is provided with a lifting mechanism, the left end of the lifting mechanism is provided with a drilling mechanism, the upper side wall of the water tank (4) is fixedly provided with a watering pipe (6), the interior of the water tank (4) is fixedly provided with a water pump (7), the water outlet end of the water pump (7) extends to the outside of the water tank (4) and is rotatably provided with a watering pipe (8), and the outside of the watering pipe (8) is provided with a transmission mechanism.
2. A planting irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a first chassis, the first chassis is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the movable plate (1), a first motor (9) is fixedly arranged inside the first chassis, a rotating rod (10) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor (9), and the upper end of the rotating rod (10) is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the rotating plate (2).
3. A planting irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a strip plate (11), the strip plate (11) is fixedly connected to the left end of the upper side wall of the rotating plate (2), a sliding groove is provided on the left side wall of the strip plate (11), a lifting plate (12) is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove, a first electric push rod (13) is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the strip plate (11), and the lower end of the first electric push rod (13) is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the lifting plate (12).
4. A planting irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drilling mechanism comprises a second chassis, the second chassis is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the lifting plate (12), a second motor (14) is fixedly arranged inside the second chassis, a threaded rod (15) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the lifting plate (12), and the upper end of the threaded rod (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (14).
5. A planting irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a third chassis, the third chassis is fixedly connected to the right end of the upper side wall of the rotating plate (2), a third motor (16) is fixedly arranged inside the third chassis, a transmission rod (17) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the third motor (16), a first bevel gear is sleeved on the upper end of the transmission rod (17), a second bevel gear is sleeved on the left end of the pipe wall of the irrigation pipe (8), and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.
6. A planting irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second electric push rod (18) is fixedly provided on the upper side wall of the water tank (4), a transverse plate (19) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the second electric push rod (18), a symmetrical mounting frame (20) is fixedly provided on the upper side wall of the transverse plate (19), a transverse pipe (21) is fixedly provided between the two mounting frames (20), uniformly arranged nozzles (22) are fixedly provided on the upper side wall of the transverse pipe (21), a connecting hose (23) is fixedly provided on the right side wall of the transverse pipe (21), a mounting pipe (24) is fixedly provided on the right end of the connecting hose (23), a supporting frame (25) is provided outside the mounting pipe (24), a lower side wall of the supporting frame (25) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the water tank (4), and a connecting mechanism is provided at the lower end of the mounting pipe (24).
7. A planting irrigation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism comprises a sleeve (26), the sleeve (26) is slidably connected to the mounting tube (24), a first limit plate (27) is fixedly provided on the tube wall of the mounting tube (24), a second limit plate (28) is fixedly provided on the upper side wall of the sleeve (26), a spring (29) is sleeved on the outside of the mounting tube (24), the upper end of the spring (29) is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the first limit plate (27), the lower end of the spring (29) is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the second limit plate (28), and the sleeve (26) is adapted to the irrigation tube (8).