Roller type dehairer based on horizontal transmission
By introducing a fitting disc and water source system into the horizontal transmission hair removal machine and combining with the horizontal motor to drive the gear structure, the problem of feather splashing during poultry hair removal is solved, and the efficiency and cleanliness of hair removal are improved, and flesh damage is avoided.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420878315.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing horizontal livestock and poultry hair removal machine can easily cause feathers to splash during poultry hair removal, and requires additional collection and cleaning, which is cumbersome.
A drum-type hair removal machine based on horizontal transmission is designed, using a bonding disk and water source system to prevent feathers from splashing, and the gear structure is driven by a horizontal motor to realize the rotation of the hair removal disk, and the door panel is combined with the centralized collection of feathers.
Effectively prevent feather splashing, simplify the hair removal process, avoid drying and damage to meat, and realize centralized collection and treatment of feathers through the water source system.
Smart Images

Figure CN222302924U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to poultry depilation, in particular to a drum-type depilatory machine based on horizontal transmission. Background Art
[0002] There are many types of livestock and poultry depilatory machines at present. From the perspective of structure, they are divided into drum turntable type and spindle sleeve roller type. From the perspective of form, they are roughly divided into vertical type and horizontal type. There are many types of existing drum depilatory machines, such as:
[0003] Publication No. CN201219462U discloses a horizontal livestock and poultry depilatory machine, which not only rotates the drum, but also makes the depilatory roller on the main shaft rotate in the opposite direction relative to the drum, thereby improving the turnover rate of livestock and poultry and achieving a more ideal depilatory effect. The drum and the depilatory roller are made of wood material and are made of stainless steel, which will not only not damage the meat quality of livestock and poultry, but also will not rust and decay due to water, effectively extending the service life of the equipment;
[0004] However, the above-mentioned horizontal livestock and poultry depilatory machine still has certain shortcomings when in use. When depilating poultry, the depilatory effect is achieved by rotating the rubber rod. However, during the depilatory process, it is very easy to cause the shed feathers to splash. When splashing to the outside of the device, it is necessary to collect and clean it, which is a troublesome process.
[0005] Therefore, we proposed a roller-type hair removal machine based on horizontal transmission, which can solve the above problems well. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drum-type depilatory machine based on horizontal transmission, so as to solve the problem that the depilatory machines currently on the market, proposed in the above-mentioned background technology, achieve the depilatory effect by rotating a rubber rod when depilating poultry, but in the depilatory process, it is very easy to cause the shed feathers to splash, and when they splash to the outside of the device, they need to be collected and cleaned.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a drum-type depilatory machine based on horizontal transmission, comprising a fixed barrel, and door panels are provided on the left and right sides of the fixed barrel for collecting fallen feathers;
[0008] Also includes:
[0009] A plurality of fixed rubber rods are fixed at equal angles inside the fixed barrel, and the other ends of the fixed rubber rods extend into the inner position of the depilatory barrel, and the outer side of the bottom of the depilatory barrel is fixed to the inner position of the fixed barrel through a rod;
[0010] A group of horizontal motors are fixedly installed at the bottom position of the fixed barrel, a first bevel gear is fixed at the output end position of the horizontal motor, a group of second bevel gears are meshed and connected at the other side position of the first bevel gear, the top position of the second bevel gear is fixed at the bottom position of the connecting rod, and a depilatory disk is fixed at the top of the connecting rod;
[0011] A group of fitting plates are arranged above the fixed rubber rod.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a plurality of depilatory rubber rods are distributed at equal angles on the top of the depilatory tray. The depilatory tray is located inside the depilatory barrel and close to the bottom fixed rubber rod. Through the arrangement of the depilatory rubber rods and the fixed rubber rods, poultry can be depilated.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the top position of the connecting rod is rotatably set inside the fixed barrel and the depilatory barrel, the connecting rod forms a rotating structure through the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear, the center of the fixed rubber rod, the depilatory barrel, the connecting rod and the second bevel gear are colinearly arranged, and there is a gap between the bottom end of the depilatory barrel and the bottom position of the fixed barrel, so that the depilatory disk can drive the depilatory rubber rod to rotate inside the fixed barrel and the depilatory barrel.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a group of water pumps are fixedly installed at one side of the bottom of the fixed barrel close to the horizontal motor, the output end of the water pump is connected to one side of the sealed sliding pipe, and the other side of the water pump is in contact with the water source through a pipeline, the top of the delivery pipe is arranged at the top of the fixed barrel and is slidably arranged inside the sealed sliding pipe, the bottom of the sealed sliding pipe is fixed to the top of the fitting plate, a water storage bag is fixed at the bottom of the fitting plate, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged at equal angles at the bottom of the water storage bag, which can perform precipitation treatment on the interior of the fixed barrel and the depilatory barrel to avoid excessive dryness during depilation and damage to the meat.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the outer sides of the fitting plate are slidably arranged on the outer sides of the fixed rod, a group of return springs are arranged on the outer sides of the bottom of the fixed rod, and the bottom position of the fixed rod is fixed on the inner side of the fixed barrel, so that the fitting plate can slide on the outer side of the fixed rod, so that the bottom position of the fitting plate fits on the top position of the depilatory barrel.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the bottom end of the sealing sliding tube is connected to the internal position of the fitting disk and the water storage bag, and the gravity of the water filled inside the water storage bag is greater than the elastic force of the return spring. The fitting disk forms a sliding structure between the water source inside the water storage bag and the outer side of the fixed rod, so that the water source can be transported to the internal position of the fitting disk through a water pump.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the fixing rods are arranged in four groups at equal angles with respect to the internal position of the fixing barrel, and a valve for controlling the water flow from the nozzle is arranged on one side of the water storage bag, so as to control the water spraying inside the depilatory barrel.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the drum-type depilatory machine based on horizontal transmission is provided with a laminating plate. After the laminating plate is filled with water, the laminating plate and the gravity of the water source can drive the laminating plate to fit on the top of the depilatory barrel, which can prevent the feathers from splashing during depilation. The specific contents are as follows:
[0019] 1. A water delivery pump is provided. When the water delivery pump is started, water can be delivered to the inside of the sealed sliding tube through the delivery pipe, and then to the inside of the laminating plate and the water storage bag, so that the laminating plate has gravity, and the laminating plate is attached to the top of the depilatory barrel through the fixing rod, so as to prevent feathers from splashing during depilation;
[0020] Furthermore, a valve is provided, and by opening the valve, the valve inside the water storage bag can be lowered through the nozzle, so that precipitation treatment can be conveniently performed to avoid damage to the meat quality of poultry due to excessive drying;
[0021] Furthermore, a reset spring is provided, and after the processing is completed, the water source can be continuously released, so that after the water source inside the water storage bag is released, the fitting plate is reset on the top of the fixed rod, and the poultry after depilation can be collected and processed.
[0022] 2. A horizontal motor is provided, and the output end of the horizontal motor drives the first bevel gear to rotate, so that the second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear drives the connecting rod and the depilatory disk to rotate inside the depilatory barrel and the fixed barrel, so that the poultry can be depilated;
[0023] Furthermore, door panels are provided, and the processed feathers can be collected and processed in a centralized manner by fixing the door panels on the left and right sides of the barrel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixed barrel of the utility model from top view;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water storage bag of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the depilatory rubber stick of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-section structure of the fixed barrel of the utility model.
[0030] In the figure: 1. fixed barrel; 2. door panel; 3. fixed rubber rod; 4. depilatory barrel; 5. horizontal motor; 6. first bevel gear; 7. second bevel gear; 8. connecting rod; 9. depilatory disk; 901, depilatory rubber rod; 10. water delivery pump; 11. delivery pipe; 12. sealing slide pipe; 13. fitting disk; 14. water storage bag; 15. fixed rod; 16. reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 , the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0033] Embodiment 1: In order to solve the problem that the depilatory machine on the market currently achieves the depilatory effect by rotating the rubber rod during the depilatory process, but the feathers that fall off are easily splashed during the depilatory process, and when they splash to the outside of the device, they need to be collected and cleaned. Figure 1 -Attached Figure 3, including a fixed barrel 1, with door panels 2 for collecting fallen feathers on the left and right sides of the fixed barrel 1; also including: a plurality of fixed rubber rods 3 are fixed at equal angles inside the fixed barrel 1, and the other ends of the fixed rubber rods 3 extend into the inner position of the depilatory barrel 4, and a group of fitting plates 13 are arranged above the fixed rubber rods 3. A group of water pumps 10 are fixedly installed at one side of the bottom of the fixed barrel 1 close to the horizontal motor 5, and the output end of the water pump 10 is on one side of the sealing slide pipe 12, and the other side of the water pump 10 is in contact with the water source through a pipeline, the top of the delivery pipe 11 is arranged at the top position of the fixed barrel 1 and is slidably arranged inside the sealing slide pipe 12, the bottom position of the sealing slide pipe 12 is fixed to the top of the fitting plate 13, a water storage bag 14 is fixed at the bottom position of the fitting plate 13, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged at equal angles at the bottom position of the water storage bag 14, when the top position of the depilatory barrel 4 is closed, the water pump 1 0 to output the water source, so that the water source is transported to the inside of the delivery pipe 11. Since the delivery pipe 11 is connected with the sealing slide pipe 12 and the bonding plate 13, the water storage bag 14 arranged at the bottom of the bonding plate 13 will be filled with water, so that the bonding plate 13 has a certain gravity. At this time, the bonding plate 13 will slide on the outside of the fixing rod 15 due to the factor of gravity. At this time, the sealing slide pipe 12 will also slide on the outside of the delivery pipe 11, and the bonding plate 13 will be attached to the top of the depilatory barrel 4. When the poultry is processed, the feathers are prevented from splashing.
[0034] Embodiment 2: In order to facilitate the depilation of poultry, please refer to the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 5 and attached Figure 6The outer side of the bottom of the depilatory barrel 4 is fixed to the inner position of the fixed barrel 1 by a rod; a group of horizontal motors 5 are fixedly installed at the bottom position of the fixed barrel 1, and a first bevel gear 6 is fixed at the output end position of the horizontal motor 5, and a group of second bevel gears 7 are meshed and connected at the other side position of the first bevel gear 6, and the top position of the second bevel gear 7 is fixed to the bottom position of the connecting rod 8, and a depilatory disk 9 is fixed on the top of the connecting rod 8; a plurality of depilatory rubber rods 901 are distributed at equal angles at the top position of the depilatory disk 9, and the depilatory disk 9 is located inside the depilatory barrel 4 and close to the fixed rubber rod 3 at the bottom; the top position of the connecting rod 8 is rotatably arranged inside the fixed barrel 1 and the depilatory barrel 4, and the connecting rod 8 forms a rotating structure through the second bevel gear 7 and the first bevel gear 6, and the centers of the fixed rubber rod 3, the depilatory barrel 4, the connecting rod 8 and the second bevel gear 7 are collinearly arranged, and there is a gap between the bottom end of the depilatory barrel 4 and the bottom position of the fixed barrel 1. When depilating, the poultry is placed inside the depilatory barrel 4, and the horizontal motor 5 is started, so that the output end of the horizontal motor 5 drives the first bevel gear 6 to rotate, causing the second bevel gear 7 meshed with the outer side of the first bevel gear 6 to rotate, causing the second bevel gear 7 to drive the connecting rod 8 to rotate inside the fixed barrel 1 and the depilatory barrel 4, so that the second bevel gear 7 can drive the depilatory disk 9 to rotate, and the depilatory rubber rod 901 will also rotate. The poultry can be depilated by the matching arrangement of the depilatory rubber rod 901 and the fixed rubber rod 3. Since there is a gap between the bottom end of the fixed barrel 1 and the bottom end of the depilatory barrel 4, the feathers fall into the bottom of the fixed barrel 1, and the feathers can be collected and processed by opening the depilatory barrel 4.
[0035] Example 3: In order to avoid damage to the meat quality of poultry during depilation, please refer to the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 4 The outer positions of the four sides of the laminating disc 13 are slidably arranged on the outer side of the fixed rod 15, and a group of reset springs 16 are arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the fixed rod 15, and the bottom position of the fixed rod 15 is fixed on the inner side of the fixed barrel 1. The bottom end of the sealing slide tube 12 is connected with the laminating disc 13 and the internal position of the water storage bag 14, and the gravity of the water in the water storage bag 14 is greater than the elastic force of the reset spring 16. The laminating disc 13 forms a sliding structure between the water source inside the water storage bag 14 and the outer side of the fixed rod 15. The fixed rod 15 is arranged with four groups of equal angles with respect to the internal position of the fixed barrel 1. A valve that can control the water flow of the nozzle is arranged on one side of the water storage bag 14. After closing the laminating disc 13, continuous water supply treatment is guaranteed, and the horizontal motor 5 is started to perform depilation treatment, and the valve on one side of the water storage bag 14 can be opened, so that the water source inside the water storage bag 14 can flow down through the nozzle, and the interior of the depilation barrel 4 is subjected to precipitation treatment, which can effectively avoid the phenomenon of meat quality being damaged.
[0036] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0037] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drum-type depilatory machine based on horizontal transmission, comprising a fixed barrel (1), wherein door panels (2) are provided on the left and right sides of the fixed barrel (1) for facilitating the centralized collection of shed feathers; It is characterized in that Also includes: A plurality of fixed rubber rods (3) are fixed at equal angles inside the fixed barrel (1), and the other ends of the fixed rubber rods (3) extend into the interior of the depilatory barrel (4), and the outer side of the bottom of the depilatory barrel (4) is fixed to the inner side of the fixed barrel (1) via a rod; A set of horizontal motors (5) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed barrel (1); a first bevel gear (6) is fixed at the output end of the horizontal motor (5); a set of second bevel gears (7) are meshedly connected at the other side of the first bevel gear (6); the top of the second bevel gear (7) is fixed at the bottom of a connecting rod (8); a depilatory disc (9) is fixed at the top of the connecting rod (8); A group of fitting plates (13) are arranged above the fixed rubber rod (3); A plurality of depilatory rubber rods (901) are distributed at equal angles on the top of the depilatory disc (9); the depilatory disc (9) is located inside the depilatory barrel (4) and close to the bottom fixed rubber rod (3); The top position of the connecting rod (8) is rotatably arranged inside the fixed barrel (1) and the depilatory barrel (4), the connecting rod (8) forms a rotating structure through the second bevel gear (7) and the first bevel gear (6), the centers of the fixed rubber rod (3), the depilatory barrel (4), the connecting rod (8) and the second bevel gear (7) are arranged on the same line, and there is a gap between the bottom end of the depilatory barrel (4) and the bottom position of the fixed barrel (1); A group of water delivery pumps (10) are fixedly installed at a position on one side of the bottom of the fixed barrel (1) close to the horizontal motor (5); the output end of the water delivery pump (10) is connected to one side of the sealing slide pipe (12); the other side of the water delivery pump (10) is in contact with a water source through a pipeline; the top end of the delivery pipe (11) is arranged at the top position of the fixed barrel (1) and is slidably arranged inside the sealing slide pipe (12); the bottom position of the sealing slide pipe (12) is fixed to the top of the fitting plate (13); a water storage bag (14) is fixed at the bottom position of the fitting plate (13); and a plurality of nozzles are arranged at equal angles at the bottom position of the water storage bag (14); The outer sides of the laminating plate (13) are slidably arranged on the outer side of the fixing rod (15), a group of return springs (16) are arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the fixing rod (15), and the bottom of the fixing rod (15) is fixed on the inner side of the fixing barrel (1).
2. A roller-type hair removal machine based on horizontal transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the sealing sliding tube (12) is connected to the internal position of the fitting disk (13) and the water storage bag (14), and the gravity of the water inside the water storage bag (14) is greater than the elastic force of the return spring (16). The fitting disk (13) forms a sliding structure between the water source inside the water storage bag (14) and the outer side of the fixing rod (15).
3. A roller-type hair removal machine based on horizontal transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing rods (15) are arranged in four groups at equal angles with respect to the internal position of the fixing barrel (1), and a valve capable of controlling the water flow from the nozzle is arranged at one side of the water storage bag (14).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Horizontal type depilator for livestock and poultry
CN201219462Y