Traditional Chinese medicinal material waste liquid treatment device
By designing a waste liquid treatment device for Chinese medicinal materials, the recycling and filtration system is used to separate the silt and sand in the waste liquid, and flushing the Chinese medicinal materials with spray heads, the problem of mud and water adhesion is solved, the drying quality and treatment efficiency of Chinese medicinal materials are improved, and the Chinese medicinal materials are ensured. Clean and efficient production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420705814.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-08
AI Technical Summary
In the existing Chinese medicinal material crushing equipment, the waste liquid contains a large amount of soil, which causes the mud and water to adhere to the Chinese medicinal materials after cleaning, and then becomes soil after drying, affecting the quality and production efficiency of Chinese medicinal materials.
A waste liquid treatment device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials is designed, including a recycling box, a recycling pump, a conveying pipe, a filter box and a filter slag net. By recycling and filtering waste liquid, sediment is separated, and the Chinese medicinal materials are flushed with a cleaning pump and a spray head. Avoid mud and water entering the drying zone while providing split components for easy cleaning and replacement of filter chambers.
Effectively recycle and filter waste liquid, prevent mud and water from adhering to Chinese medicinal materials, improve the drying quality and processing efficiency of Chinese medicinal materials, and facilitate the maintenance and replacement of filter boxes.
Smart Images

Figure CN222304966U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material waste liquid treatment, in particular to a Chinese medicinal material waste liquid treatment device. Background Art
[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine refers to a mixture of medicines mainly based on plants. It is prepared in the traditional way to effectively treat the patient's symptoms. The raw materials used in the preparation of traditional Chinese medicine are called Chinese medicinal materials. Before making Chinese medicinal materials, they need to be sliced, crushed, etc., so they need to be pre-processed using a Chinese medicine processing device. Therefore, a Chinese medicinal material crushing equipment and a Chinese medicinal material processing device are designed.
[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN219043344U provides a Chinese medicinal material crushing device and a Chinese medicinal material processing device, which relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material processing equipment, and includes: a main body; a grinding chamber, which is opened inside the main body, and a stepper motor is provided at the top of the grinding chamber, and a grinding block for grinding medicinal materials is connected to the bottom of the stepper motor through a driving shaft; a cleaning component, which is arranged inside the main body. This kind of Chinese medicinal material crushing device and Chinese medicinal material processing device can use the cleaning component to clean the surface of the medicinal material to prevent dirt and dust from remaining on the surface of the medicinal material, and cooperate with the air-drying component to air-dry the surface of the medicinal material to prevent the medicinal material from being ground in a wet state, which makes it difficult to crush. In this way, the two processes of cleaning and air-drying are completed to improve the production efficiency of Chinese medicine.
[0004] The above patent still has certain defects. This patent uses a cleaning component to clean the surface of the medicinal materials to prevent dirt and dust from remaining on the surface of the medicinal materials. After the initial cleaning of the Chinese medicinal materials, the remaining waste liquid is retained in the treatment device. Subsequent Chinese medicinal materials are still cleaned with these waste liquids, but the waste liquid contains a large amount of dirt, which causes the cleaning liquid to become muddy water. Although there is no large piece of dirt on the surface of the Chinese medicinal materials after cleaning, there is muddy water attached to it. After drying in the later stage, the muddy water will become mud attached to the Chinese medicinal materials. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a Chinese medicinal material waste liquid treatment device, which has the advantages of convenient waste liquid treatment and solves the problem that muddy water will turn into soil and adhere to the Chinese medicinal materials after the Chinese medicinal materials are dried in the later stage.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a Chinese medicinal material waste liquid treatment device, comprising a treatment device body, a control panel is arranged on the front of the treatment device body, a discharging device for conveying cleaned Chinese medicinal materials is arranged on the right side wall of the inner cavity of the treatment device body, a support plate is fixed inside the treatment device body, a scrubbing device for washing Chinese medicinal materials is arranged inside the support plate, and a waste liquid treatment mechanism for recovering waste liquid is arranged on the left side of the treatment device body;
[0007] The waste liquid treatment mechanism comprises a recovery box fixed on the left side of the treatment device body, a recovery pump is fixed on the left side of the recovery box, the lower surface of the recovery pump is connected to a recovery pipe fixed inside the treatment device body, the upper surface of the recovery pump is connected to a delivery pipe and the delivery pipe is connected to the left side of the recovery box, the interior of the recovery box is slidably connected to a filter box, and the interior of the support plate is fixed with a filter residue net;
[0008] The lower surface of the filter box is provided with a disassembly component for removing the filter box.
[0009] Furthermore, the waste liquid treatment mechanism also includes a cleaning pump fixed on the upper surface of the treatment device body, the right side of the cleaning pump is connected to a water pump fixed inside the recovery box, the left side of the cleaning pump is connected to a cleaning pipe, the end of the cleaning pipe away from the cleaning pump is connected to a connecting box, two connecting plates are fixed on the upper surface of the connecting box and the two connecting plates are fixed to the top wall of the inner cavity of the treatment device body, and the lower surface of the connecting box is connected to no less than two nozzles.
[0010] Furthermore, a liquid inlet hole for communicating with the delivery pipe is provided on the left side of the recovery box, and a through hole communicating with the liquid inlet hole is provided on the left side of the filter box.
[0011] Furthermore, a connection hole for the recovery pipe to pass through is opened on the left side of the processing device body, and the recovery pipe is fixed in the connection hole.
[0012] Furthermore, a drainage hole is provided on the upper surface of the support plate, and the filter residue net is fixed inside the drainage hole.
[0013] Furthermore, the disassembly assembly includes a positioning block fixed on the lower surface of the filter box, a cover plate is fixed on the lower surface of the positioning block, and no less than two limit springs are fixed inside the recovery box, and a limit block inserted into the positioning block is fixed between the opposite sides of the limit springs on the left and right sides.
[0014] Furthermore, a sealing gasket is fixed on the upper surface of the cover plate, a positioning hole for the positioning block to pass through is opened on the lower surface of the recovery box, and the positioning block is slidably connected inside the positioning hole.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The Chinese medicinal material waste liquid treatment device, the waste liquid treatment mechanism extracts and recycles the waste liquid after washing the Chinese medicinal materials through the cooperation of a recovery box, a recovery pipe, a recovery pump, a conveying pipe, a filter box and a filter residue net, and at the same time filters the recovered waste liquid to separate it from the mud and sand, and then sprays the filtered clean water to the Chinese medicinal materials being conveyed through the cooperation of a cleaning pipe, a water pump, a cleaning pump, a connecting box and a nozzle, so as to rinse them again to prevent them from carrying mud and water into the drying area.
[0017] 2. The Chinese medicinal material waste liquid treatment device, the disassembly component cooperates with the cover plate, the positioning block, the limit spring and the limit block so that the staff can easily take out the filter box and clean the mud and sand inside it. It is also convenient for the staff to replace the damaged filter box, thereby ensuring that the filter box can perform filtering work for a long time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the waste liquid treatment mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled components of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1 waste liquid treatment mechanism, 101 recovery box, 102 recovery pipe, 103 recovery pump, 104 delivery pipe, 105 filter box, 106 connecting plate, 107 cleaning pipe, 108 suction pipe, 109 cleaning pump, 110 connecting box, 111 nozzle, 112 filter residue net, 113 cover plate, 114 positioning block, 115 limit spring, 116 limit block, 2 treatment device body, 3 discharging device, 4 scrubbing device, 5 support plate, 6 control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1A Chinese medicinal material waste liquid treatment device in this embodiment includes a treatment device body 2, a control panel 6 is provided on the front of the treatment device body 2, a discharging device 3 for conveying cleaned Chinese medicinal materials is provided on the right side wall of the inner cavity of the treatment device body 2, a support plate 5 is fixed inside the treatment device body 2, the vacant position between the support plate 5 and the treatment device body 2 is a retention tank, the support plate 5 is a slope with a slope of thirty degrees, a scrubbing device 4 for cleaning Chinese medicinal materials is provided inside the support plate 5, and a waste liquid treatment mechanism 1 for recovering waste liquid is provided on the left side of the treatment device body 2. The electrical components appearing in the text are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device for control such as a computer, and the existing public power connection technology is not repeated in the text. The industrial power interface is connected to power on the device, and the PLC system controls the entire device to operate as expected.
[0024] See also Figure 2 In order to process the waste liquid in time, the waste liquid treatment mechanism 1 in this embodiment includes a recovery box 101 fixed on the left side of the treatment device body 2, and a water injection hole is opened on the upper surface of the recovery box 101. The inner thread of the water injection hole is connected with a water injection cover. A recovery pump 103 is fixed on the left side of the recovery box 101. The lower surface of the recovery pump 103 is connected with a recovery pipe 102 fixed inside the treatment device body 2. The upper surface of the recovery pump 103 is connected with a delivery pipe 104, and the delivery pipe 104 is connected to the left side of the recovery box 101. The interior of the recovery box 101 is slidably connected with a filter box 105. The filter box 105 is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped with a hollow interior and a missing upper surface, and is composed of a filter net. The support plate 5 is fixed with a filter residue net 112
[0025] A liquid inlet hole for communicating with the delivery pipe 104 is opened on the left side of the recovery box 101, a through hole connected to the liquid inlet hole is opened on the left side of the filter box 105, a connecting hole for the recovery pipe 102 to pass through is opened on the left side of the processing device body 2, and the recovery pipe 102 is fixed in the connecting hole, and the end of the recovery pipe 102 away from the recovery pump 103 is located in the retention tank, and a first sealing ring is opened inside the processing device body 2 to fit the outside of the recovery pipe 102, a drainage hole is opened on the upper surface of the support plate 5, and the filter residue net 112 is fixed inside the drainage hole.
[0026] In this embodiment, the waste liquid treatment mechanism 1 also includes a cleaning pump 109 fixed on the upper surface of the treatment device body 2, and the right side of the cleaning pump 109 is connected to a water pumping pipe 108 fixed inside the recovery box 101, and the upper surface of the recovery box 101 is provided with a water pumping hole for the water pumping pipe 108 to pass through, and the water pumping pipe 108 is fixed to the inside of the recovery box 101 through the water pumping hole, and the inside of the recovery box 101 is provided with a second sealing ring that fits the outside of the water pumping pipe 108, and the left side of the cleaning pump 109 is connected to a cleaning pipe 107, and the upper surface of the treatment device body 2 is provided with a cleaning hole for the cleaning pipe 107 to pass through, and the cleaning pipe 107 is slidably connected to the inside of the treatment device body 2 through the cleaning hole, and the end of the cleaning pipe 107 away from the cleaning pump 109 is connected to a connecting box 110, and two connecting plates 106 are fixed on the upper surface of the connecting box 110, and the two connecting plates 106 are fixed to the top wall of the inner cavity of the treatment device body 2, and the lower surface of the connecting box 110 is connected to a number of not less than two nozzles 111.
[0027] It should be noted that the waste liquid treatment mechanism 1 extracts and recycles the waste liquid after washing the Chinese medicinal materials through the cooperation of the recovery box 101, the recovery pipe 102, the recovery pump 103, the delivery pipe 104, the filter box 105 and the filter residue net 112, and at the same time filters the recovered waste liquid to separate it from the mud and sand.
[0028] See also Figure 3 In order to facilitate the cleaning of impurities in the waste liquid, the lower surface of the filter box 105 in this embodiment is provided with a disassembly component for removing the filter box 105, and the disassembly component includes a positioning block 114 fixed on the lower surface of the filter box 105, and a cover plate 113 is fixed to the lower surface of the positioning block 114. At least two limit springs 115 are fixed inside the recovery box 101, and a limit block 116 inserted into the positioning block 114 is fixed between the opposite sides of the limit springs 115 on the left and right sides. The positioning block 114 is provided with a limit groove on both sides for the limit block 116 to be inserted, and the shape of the opposite side of the limit blocks 116 on the left and right sides is semicircular.
[0029] In this embodiment, a sealing gasket is fixed to the upper surface of the cover plate 113, and a positioning hole for the positioning block 114 to pass through is opened on the lower surface of the recycling box 101, and the positioning block 114 is slidably connected inside the positioning hole. The control method of this application is controlled by a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field, and this application is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so this application will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.
[0030] It should be noted that the disassembly assembly, through the cooperation of the cover plate 113, the positioning block 114, the limit spring 115 and the limit block 116, allows the staff to easily take out the filter box 105 and clean the mud and sand inside it. It also makes it convenient for the staff to replace the damaged filter box 105, thereby ensuring that the filter box 105 can perform filtering work for a long time.
[0031] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0032] (1) After the Chinese medicinal materials are put into the processing device body 2, the scrubbing device 4 is started to clean the dirt outside the Chinese medicinal materials. At the same time, the discharging device 3 drives the scrubbed Chinese medicinal materials to move upward and transport them to the drying area. At the same time, the recovery pump 103 and the cleaning pump 109 are started. The waste liquid generated after cleaning flows through the filter residue net 112 to the retention tank on the lower side of the support plate 5. Then the recovery pump 103 extracts the waste liquid in the retention tank through the recovery pipe 102 and transports it to the filter box 105 through the delivery pipe 104. The filter box 105 filters out the sediment in the waste liquid so that the clean water flows to the right side of the inlet In the recovery box 101, the cleaning pump 109 then pumps out the clean water in the recovery box 101 through the pumping pipe 108 and transports it to the connecting box 110 through the cleaning pipe 107. Finally, the nozzle 111 sprays the Chinese medicinal materials transported upward through the discharging device 3 to wash away the muddy water on the surface. The waste liquid treatment mechanism 1 extracts and recycles the waste liquid after cleaning the Chinese medicinal materials through the cooperation of the recovery box 101, the recovery pipe 102, the recovery pump 103, the conveying pipe 104, the filter box 105 and the filter residue net 112, and at the same time filters the recovered waste liquid to separate it from the mud and sand.
[0033] (2) When it is necessary to clean the silt in the filter box 105, pull the cover plate 113 downward, and the cover plate 113 drives the positioning block 114 to move downward together, and the positioning block 114 drives the filter box 105 to move downward, so that the filter box 105 moves downward with the silt inside and gradually separates from the recovery box 101. When the filter box 105 is completely separated from the inside of the recovery box 101, it can be taken out for cleaning. The disassembly assembly cooperates with the cover plate 113, the positioning block 114, the limit spring 115 and the limit block 116, so that the staff can easily take out the filter box 105 and clean the silt inside it. At the same time, it is also convenient for the staff to replace the damaged filter box 105, thereby ensuring that the filter box 105 can perform filtering work for a long time.
[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A Chinese medicinal material waste liquid treatment device, comprising a treatment device body (2), characterized in that: A control panel (6) is provided on the front of the processing device body (2); a discharging device (3) for conveying cleaned Chinese medicinal materials is provided on the right side wall of the inner cavity of the processing device body (2); a support plate (5) is fixed inside the processing device body (2); a scrubbing device (4) for cleaning Chinese medicinal materials is provided inside the support plate (5); and a waste liquid treatment mechanism (1) for recovering waste liquid is provided on the left side of the processing device body (2); The waste liquid treatment mechanism (1) comprises a recovery box (101) fixed on the left side of the treatment device body (2); a recovery pump (103) is fixed on the left side of the recovery box (101); the lower surface of the recovery pump (103) is connected to a recovery pipe (102) fixed inside the treatment device body (2); the upper surface of the recovery pump (103) is connected to a delivery pipe (104) and the delivery pipe (104) is connected to the left side of the recovery box (101); a filter box (105) is slidably connected inside the recovery box (101); and a filter residue net (112) is fixed inside the support plate (5); The lower surface of the filter box (105) is provided with a disassembly component for disassembling the filter box (105).
2. A Chinese medicinal material waste liquid treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste liquid treatment mechanism (1) further comprises a cleaning pump (109) fixed on the upper surface of the treatment device body (2); the right side of the cleaning pump (109) is connected to a water suction pipe (108) fixed inside the recovery box (101); the left side of the cleaning pump (109) is connected to a cleaning pipe (107); the end of the cleaning pipe (107) away from the cleaning pump (109) is connected to a connection box (110); two connection plates (106) are fixed on the upper surface of the connection box (110) and the two connection plates (106) are fixed to the top wall of the inner cavity of the treatment device body (2); and the lower surface of the connection box (110) is connected to no less than two nozzles (111).
3. A Chinese medicinal material waste liquid treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the recovery box (101) is provided with a liquid inlet hole for communicating with the delivery pipe (104), and the left side of the filter box (105) is provided with a through hole communicating with the liquid inlet hole.
4. A Chinese medicinal material waste liquid treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connection hole for the recovery pipe (102) to pass through is provided on the left side of the treatment device body (2), and the recovery pipe (102) is fixed in the connection hole.
5. The Chinese medicinal material waste liquid treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the support plate (5) is provided with a drainage hole, and the filter residue net (112) is fixed inside the drainage hole.
6. A Chinese medicinal material waste liquid treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly assembly comprises a positioning block (114) fixed on the lower surface of the filter box (105), a cover plate (113) being fixed on the lower surface of the positioning block (114), and at least two limit springs (115) being fixed inside the recovery box (101), and a limit block (116) inserted into the positioning block (114) being fixed between opposite sides of the limit springs (115) on the left and right sides.
7. A Chinese medicinal material waste liquid treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sealing gasket is fixed on the upper surface of the cover plate (113), and a positioning hole for a positioning block (114) to pass through is opened on the lower surface of the recovery box (101), and the positioning block (114) is slidably connected inside the positioning hole.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Traditional Chinese medicinal material crushing equipment and traditional Chinese medicinal material treatment device
CN219043344U