Air filter cotton
By designing a replaceable air filter cotton structure and multi-layer protective layer, the problem of cumbersome replacement and electrostatic adhesion of air filter cotton is solved, the replacement efficiency and filtration efficiency are improved, the service life is extended and bacteria are prevented from entering.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421007852.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
The air filter cotton is difficult to replace after use for a period of time, and the removal steps are cumbersome, and the intercepted floating dust is attached to the surface due to static electricity, resulting in a decrease in filtration efficiency.
An air filter cotton including a frame, slot, rotary cavity, storage groove and multi-layer structure is designed. Through the cooperation of the baffle and torsion spring, the flexible replacement of the air filter cotton is achieved; wear-resistant layer and anti-static layer are used to prevent it. The floating dust adheres, and the antibacterial layer prevents bacteria from entering.
The replacement steps of air filter cotton are simplified, the replacement efficiency is improved, the service life is extended, the filtration efficiency is enhanced and bacteria are prevented from entering.
Smart Images

Figure CN222305192U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air filter cotton, in particular to an air filter cotton. Background Art
[0002] Air filter cotton, also known as air cotton, is the full name of air filter cotton, which is mainly used to filter dust particles in the air. According to different materials and production processes, it can be divided into many types, including non-woven filter cotton, synthetic fiber filter cotton, glass fiber filter cotton and activated carbon filter cotton, etc. It is often used in the inlet of ventilation equipment and air control systems, as well as filter materials for filter materials such as plate filters. Medium-efficiency filter cotton mainly filters dust particles larger than 1μm, and is usually used for secondary or ultimate filtration after coarse-efficiency filtration. High-efficiency filter cotton is mainly used in environments such as hospitals or laboratories that require high filtration requirements. In addition, air filter cotton also has good hygroscopicity and heat preservation, which makes it widely used in fields such as sportswear. The air filter cotton used in the air-conditioning field needs to be replaced after a period of use.
[0003] For example, the Chinese patent "An Air Filter Cotton" with announcement number CN219405688U includes a needle-punched cloth layer, a melt-blown cloth layer and a carbon-clad cloth layer arranged in sequence from top to bottom. A first degradable filter layer is provided at the bottom of the carbon-clad cloth layer, and a second degradable filter layer is provided on the top of the needle-punched cloth layer. The thickness of the first degradable filter layer or the second degradable filter layer is greater than the total thickness of the needle-punched cloth layer, the melt-blown cloth layer and the carbon-clad cloth layer. The first degradable filter layer and the second degradable filter layer are both made of polylactic acid fiber material, and a nanofiber filter cloth is also provided between the needle-punched cloth layer and the melt-blown cloth layer. A tensile mesh is provided in the carbon-clad cloth layer, and the tensile mesh is made of glass fiber material. The thickness of the first degradable filter layer and the second degradable filter layer is the same, and the thickness of the first degradable filter layer or the second degradable filter layer is 5-10 cm.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned prior art can realize the filtering of air by filter cotton, in actual use, on the one hand, the air filter cotton is difficult to replace the cotton body. When the air filter cotton is replaced after being used for a period of time, the entire air filter cotton needs to be removed, which makes the steps of removing the air filter cotton cumbersome, thereby reducing the efficiency of replacing the air filter cotton. On the other hand, the intercepted floating dust is easily attached to the surface of the air filter cotton due to static electricity. When the air filter cotton is filtering, the intercepted floating dust generates static electricity by friction with the surface of the air filter cotton, causing the floating dust to adhere to the surface of the air filter cotton and reduce the filtering efficiency of the air filter cotton. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. In this regard, we propose an air filter cotton. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an air filter cotton to solve the problems proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that the air filter cotton is difficult to replace the cotton body, the steps of removing the air filter cotton are cumbersome, and the intercepted floating dust is easy to adhere to the surface of the air filter cotton due to static electricity, thereby reducing the filtering efficiency of the air filter cotton.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an air filter cotton, comprising a frame, a slot is provided at the middle position inside the frame, and the front and rear ends in the middle of the frame are both open structures; and also includes:
[0007] A rotating chamber is arranged above one side of the interior of the frame, a fixing rod is arranged inside the rotating chamber, and the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating chamber, a baffle is arranged at the middle position outside the fixing rod, and a card slot is arranged inside the other side of the baffle;
[0008] A storage slot is arranged above the other side of the frame, and the storage slot corresponds to the position of the card slot. A card block is arranged inside the storage slot, and the card block and the storage slot are slidably limited. A pull rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the card block, and one side of the pull rod extends to the outside of the frame.
[0009] Preferably, a torsion spring is provided on the outside of the fixing rod between the baffle plate and the inner wall of the rotating chamber, and the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the baffle plate and the inner wall of the rotating chamber respectively.
[0010] Preferably, two springs are fixedly arranged inside the receiving groove, and the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the clamping block.
[0011] Preferably, a filter cotton base layer is provided inside the slot, and the filter cotton base layer is slidably matched with the slot.
[0012] Preferably, the front and rear ends of the filter cotton base layer are both provided with an antibacterial layer, and the antibacterial layer is connected to the filter cotton base layer by hot pressing.
[0013] Preferably, an outer layer is provided at one end of the antibacterial layer close to the frame opening structure, and the outer layer is connected to the antibacterial layer by hot pressing.
[0014] Preferably, a wear-resistant layer and an antistatic layer are provided inside the outer layer, and the wear-resistant layer and the antistatic layer are connected by hot pressing.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] The baffle plate is pressed again to rotate the baffle plate into the slot until the lower end of the baffle plate contacts and squeezes the baffle plate, and the baffle plate moves toward the storage slot and compresses the spring, and the baffle plate is continued to be pressed until the baffle plate is rotated into the slot, and the block is pushed into the slot by the force generated during the resetting process of the spring, so that the baffle plate is fixed through the cooperation of the slot and the block, thereby simplifying the replacement steps of the air filter cotton and improving the replacement efficiency of the air filter cotton.
[0017] 2. The utility model can prevent floating dust from adhering to the surface of the air filter cotton due to static electricity through the wear-resistant layer and the antistatic layer. When the air filter cotton is in use, the floating dust in the air is sucked to the surface of the air filter cotton, and static electricity is generated when the floating dust contacts and rubs the surface of the air filter cotton. The antistatic short fibers inside the antistatic layer can prevent charged floating dust from adhering to the surface of the air filter cotton, and prevent the attached floating dust from clogging the micropores on the surface of the air filter cotton, thereby improving the filtering efficiency of the air filter cotton and the wear-resistant layer can extend the service life of the air filter cotton.
[0018] 3. The utility model can prevent bacteria in the gas from directly entering the filtering environment through the antibacterial layer. When the air filter cotton is in use, when larger solid particles in the gas are filtered and then pass through the antibacterial layer, the nano silver fibers and bamboo fibers in the antibacterial layer can inhibit the bacteria in the gas and prevent the bacteria in the gas from entering the filtering environment, thereby avoiding the threat of bacteria to human health. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged view of the outer structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of area A.
[0023] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. slot; 3. baffle; 4. filter cotton base layer; 5. rotating chamber; 6. fixing rod; 7. torsion spring; 8. slot; 9. storage slot; 10. block; 11. spring; 12. pull rod; 13. outer layer; 1301. wear-resistant layer; 1302. antistatic layer; 14. antibacterial layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0025] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: an air filter cotton, including a frame 1, a slot 2 is arranged at the middle position inside the frame 1, and the front and rear ends of the middle inside the frame 1 are both open structures; and also includes:
[0026] A rotating chamber 5 is arranged above one side of the frame 1, a fixing rod 6 is arranged inside the rotating chamber 5, and the fixing rod 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating chamber 5, a baffle 3 is arranged at the middle position outside the fixing rod 6, and a card slot 8 is arranged inside the other side of the baffle 3;
[0027] A storage slot 9 is arranged above the other side of the frame 1, and the storage slot 9 corresponds to the position of the card slot 8. A card block 10 is arranged inside the storage slot 9, and the card block 10 and the storage slot 9 are slidably limited. A pull rod 12 is fixedly arranged on one side of the card block 10, and one side of the pull rod 12 extends to the outside of the frame 1.
[0028] During use, when the air filter cotton needs to be replaced after being used for a period of time, the pull rod 12 is pulled at this time, so that the pull rod 12 drives the card block 10 to move in the storage groove 9, and the spring 11 on the card block 10 is in a compressed state. At the same time, the card block 10 is moved out of the card slot 8, and the torsion spring 7 is reset. The force generated during the resetting process of the torsion spring 7 drives the baffle 3 to rotate clockwise. During the rotation process, the baffle 3 is separated from the slot 2. At this time, the air filter cotton is taken out of the slot 2 and replaced with a new air filter cotton, and the baffle 3 is pressed again to rotate the baffle 3 into the slot 2 until the lower end of the baffle 3 contacts and squeezes the card block 10, and the card block 10 moves to the storage groove 9 and makes the spring 11 in a compressed state, and the baffle 3 is continued to be pressed until the baffle 3 is transferred into the inside of the slot 2. The card block 10 is pushed into the card slot 8 by the force generated during the resetting process of the spring 11, so that the baffle 3 is fixed through the card slot 8 and the card block 10, which simplifies the replacement steps of the air filter cotton, thereby improving the replacement efficiency of the air filter cotton.
[0029] See also Figure 1A torsion spring 7 is arranged outside the fixing rod 6 between the baffle 3 and the inner wall of the rotating chamber 5, and the torsion spring 7 is fixedly connected to the baffle 3 and the inner wall of the rotating chamber 5 respectively, so that the baffle 3 can be driven to reset by the torsion spring 7.
[0030] See also Figure 1 Two springs 11 are fixedly arranged inside the receiving groove 9, and the other end of the spring 11 is fixedly connected to the block 10, so that the block 10 can be moved by the force generated during the resetting process of the spring 11.
[0031] See also Figure 2 A filter cotton base layer 4 is arranged inside the slot 2, and the filter cotton base layer 4 is slidably matched with the slot 2, so that the filter cotton base layer 4 can filter the gas.
[0032] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 The front and rear ends of the filter cotton base layer 4 are both provided with an antibacterial layer 14 , and the antibacterial layer 14 is connected to the filter cotton base layer 4 by hot pressing. The antibacterial layer 14 is woven with nano silver fiber and bamboo fiber, so that the antibacterial layer 14 can inhibit bacteria in the gas.
[0033] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 An outer layer 13 is provided at one end of the antibacterial layer 14 close to the opening structure of the frame 1 , and the outer layer 13 and the antibacterial layer 14 are connected by hot pressing, so as to improve the filtering efficiency of the filter cotton through the outer layer 13 .
[0034] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 A wear-resistant layer 1301 and an antistatic layer 1302 are arranged inside the outer layer 13, and the wear-resistant layer 1301 and the antistatic layer 1302 are connected by hot pressing, wherein the wear-resistant layer 1301 is woven with aluminum oxide fiber, and the antistatic layer 1302 is woven with antistatic short fibers, which can extend the service life of the filter cotton and prevent charged floating dust from adhering to the surface of the filter cotton.
[0035] Working principle: When the air filter cotton is in use, the floating dust in the air is sucked to the surface of the air filter cotton, and static electricity is generated when the floating dust contacts and rubs the surface of the air filter cotton. The antistatic short fibers inside the antistatic layer 1302 can prevent the charged floating dust from adhering to the surface of the air filter cotton, and prevent the attached floating dust from clogging the micropores on the surface of the air filter cotton, thereby improving the filtering efficiency of the air filter cotton. At the same time, the wear-resistant layer 1301 can extend the service life of the air filter cotton. During the use of the air filter cotton, when the larger solid particles in the gas are filtered and then pass through the antibacterial layer 14, the nano silver fibers and bamboo fibers in the antibacterial layer 14 can inhibit the bacteria in the gas and prevent the bacteria in the gas from entering the filtering environment, thereby avoiding the bacteria from posing a threat to human health.
[0036] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. An air filter, comprising a frame (1), wherein a slot (2) is provided at a middle position inside the frame (1), and the front and rear ends of the middle inside the frame (1) are both open structures; Features: Also includes: A rotating chamber (5) is arranged above one side of the interior of the frame (1); a fixing rod (6) is arranged inside the rotating chamber (5), and the fixing rod (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating chamber (5); a baffle (3) is arranged at a middle position outside the fixing rod (6); a card slot (8) is arranged inside the other side of the baffle (3); A storage groove (9) is arranged above the other side of the frame (1), and the storage groove (9) corresponds to the position of the card slot (8). A card block (10) is arranged inside the storage groove (9), and the card block (10) and the storage groove (9) are slidably limited. A pull rod (12) is fixedly arranged on one side of the card block (10), and one side of the pull rod (12) extends to the outside of the frame (1).
2. The air filter cotton according to claim 1, characterized in that: A torsion spring (7) is arranged outside the fixing rod (6) between the baffle plate (3) and the inner wall of the rotating chamber (5), and the torsion spring (7) is fixedly connected to the baffle plate (3) and the inner wall of the rotating chamber (5) respectively.
3. The air filter cotton according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two springs (11) are fixedly arranged inside the receiving groove (9), and the other end of the spring (11) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (10).
4. The air filter cotton according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter cotton base layer (4) is arranged inside the slot (2), and the filter cotton base layer (4) is slidably matched with the slot (2).
5. The air filter cotton according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the filter cotton base layer (4) are both provided with an antibacterial layer (14), and the antibacterial layer (14) and the filter cotton base layer (4) are connected by hot pressing.
6. The air filter cotton according to claim 5, characterized in that: An outer layer (13) is provided at one end of the antibacterial layer (14) close to the opening structure of the frame (1), and the outer layer (13) and the antibacterial layer (14) are connected by hot pressing.
7. The air filter cotton according to claim 6, characterized in that: A wear-resistant layer (1301) and an antistatic layer (1302) are arranged inside the outer layer (13), and the wear-resistant layer (1301) and the antistatic layer (1302) are connected by hot pressing.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Air filter cotton
CN219405688U