Fertilizer stirring and mixing device
By introducing a crushing mechanism and spiral propulsion blades into the fertilizer stirring and mixing device, the problems of incomplete mixing of fertilizers and incomplete unloading are solved, the fertilizers are fully and uniformly mixed and the inner walls are cleaned, and the movement efficiency of fertilizers in the mixing device is improved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420384167.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing fertilizer mixing and agitating devices cannot effectively crush the fertilizer raw materials, resulting in incomplete mixing, incomplete discharge and difficulty in cleaning the stirring inner wall.
A fertilizer stirring and mixing device including a stirring mechanism and a crushing mechanism is designed, and a crushing wheel is driven by a second motor for crushing treatment, and a screw propulsion blade is provided in the stirring mechanism to achieve sufficient stirring and inner wall cleaning.
The fertilizer is fully and uniformly mixed, avoiding incomplete mixing caused by the size of raw materials, and improving the efficiency of promoting fertilizer movement and the cleanliness of the stirring inner wall.
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Figure CN222305593U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer stirring and mixing, in particular to a fertilizer stirring and mixing device. Background Art
[0002] Fertilizer refers to a type of substance that provides one or more essential nutrients for plants, improves soil properties and increases soil fertility. It is one of the material bases of agricultural production. It mainly includes ammonium phosphate fertilizers, large-element water-soluble fertilizers, medium-element fertilizers, biological fertilizers, organic fertilizers, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizers, etc.
[0003] A Chinese patent publication (publication number: CN219224978U) discloses a fertilizer mixing and stirring device, which includes a frame, a mixing bin is arranged on the top of the frame, a valve is arranged on the bottom side of the mixing bin, a storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the mixing bin and is slidably connected with the frame, a slider is arranged on one side of the storage tank, and a material taking device is arranged on one side of the frame, and the material taking device includes a storage bin arranged on one side of the frame. The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer mixing and stirring, and specifically is a fertilizer mixing and stirring machine with convenient material taking. However, in actual use, the fertilizer mixed raw materials cannot be crushed, resulting in different sizes of raw materials, resulting in incomplete mixing, and it is also easy to push the mixed fertilizer to move along the outlet, resulting in incomplete unloading, and it is not convenient to clean and scrape the inner wall of the mixing. For this reason, a fertilizer mixing and stirring device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a fertilizer stirring and mixing device to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial choice.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows: a fertilizer stirring and mixing device comprises a base, a stirring mechanism and a crushing mechanism;
[0006] The top of the base is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the stirring mechanism, and the left and right sides of the top of the stirring mechanism are respectively fixedly connected to the crushing mechanism;
[0007] The stirring mechanism comprises a first transmission rod, a stirring rod, a first spiral propulsion blade and a second spiral propulsion blade, wherein the first transmission rod is rotatably connected inside the stirring mechanism, a plurality of stirring rods arranged equidistantly and circumferentially are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first transmission rod, the first spiral propulsion blade is fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring rod, and the second spiral propulsion blade is fixedly connected to the middle of the stirring rod;
[0008] The crushing mechanism includes an inclined plate, a limiting plate, a second transmission rod, a crushing wheel and a bearing. The right end of the crushing mechanism is fixedly connected to a bearing, the middle of the bearing is fixedly connected to a second transmission rod, the outer wall of the second transmission rod is fixedly connected to a plurality of crushing wheels, and the bottom end of the crushing mechanism is fixedly connected near the left side.
[0009] Further preferably, a first motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the stirring mechanism, and an output end of the first motor passes through the stirring mechanism and is fixedly connected to a first transmission rod.
[0010] Further preferably, the bottom end of the stirring mechanism is fixedly connected to a hinge near the left side, and one end of the hinge is fixedly connected to a discharge box door.
[0011] Further preferably, two second motors are fixedly connected to the left side of the pulverizing mechanism, and the output end of the second motor passes through the pulverizing mechanism and is fixedly connected to a second transmission rod.
[0012] Further preferably, the top end of the crushing mechanism is fixedly connected with a feed chute by bolts, and the bottom end of the feed chute and the top end of the crushing mechanism are interconnected.
[0013] Further preferably, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pulverizing mechanism near the right side, a feed pipe is sleeved on the bottom end of the discharge pipe, and a top end of the stirring mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feed pipe.
[0014] Further preferably, two second transmission rods are provided, the two second transmission rods are symmetrically arranged, the crushing wheels are meshedly connected, and the front and rear sides of the crushing mechanism are respectively fixedly connected with limit plates, and the limit plates are located on both sides of the crushing wheel.
[0015] The embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:
[0016] When the utility model is used, the second motor is started to drive the second transmission rod to rotate, and the second transmission rod drives the crushing wheels to mesh with each other, so as to facilitate the crushing of the fertilizer that needs to be stirred and mixed, and avoid incomplete mixing caused by different sizes of fertilizer raw materials. By arranging the second spiral propulsion blade in the middle of the stirring mechanism, the fertilizer on the right side of the stirring mechanism can be spirally pushed to the left side, and the fertilizer can be tumbled and stirred to achieve sufficient and uniform stirring. By arranging the first spiral propulsion blade on the outside of the stirring rod, it is convenient to clean the inner wall of the stirring mechanism, and the efficiency of pushing the fertilizer to move inside the stirring mechanism can also be improved.
[0017] The above summary is for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the utility model will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the fertilizer stirring and mixing device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is the internal cross-sectional structure diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is the internal structure diagram of the stirring mechanism of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is the internal structure diagram of the pulverizing mechanism of the utility model.
[0023] Figure numerals: 1. base; 2. stirring mechanism; 201. first transmission rod; 202. stirring rod; 203. first spiral propulsion blade; 204. second spiral propulsion blade; 3. crushing mechanism; 301. inclined plate; 302. limit plate; 303. second transmission rod; 304. crushing wheel; 305. bearing; 4. feed trough; 5. first motor; 6. second motor; 7. discharge pipe; 8. hinge; 9. discharge box door; 10. feed pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.
[0025] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a fertilizer stirring and mixing device, including a base 1, a stirring mechanism 2 and a crushing mechanism 3;
[0027] The top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the stirring mechanism 2, and the left and right sides of the top of the stirring mechanism 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the crushing mechanism 3;
[0028] The stirring mechanism 2 comprises a first transmission rod 201, a stirring rod 202, a first spiral propulsion blade 203 and a second spiral propulsion blade 204. The first transmission rod 201 is rotatably connected inside the stirring mechanism 2. A plurality of stirring rods 202 arranged equidistantly and surroundingly are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first transmission rod 201. The first spiral propulsion blade 203 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring rod 202. The second spiral propulsion blade 204 is fixedly connected to the middle of the stirring rod 202.
[0029] The crushing mechanism 3 includes an inclined plate 301, a limiting plate 302, a second transmission rod 303, a crushing wheel 304 and a bearing 305. The right end of the crushing mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the bearing 305, the middle of the bearing 305 is fixedly connected to the second transmission rod 303, the outer wall of the second transmission rod 303 is fixedly connected to a plurality of crushing wheels 304, and the bottom end of the crushing mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the inclined plate 301 near the left side.
[0030] In one embodiment, a first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the stirring mechanism 2. The output end of the first motor 5 passes through the stirring mechanism 2 and is fixedly connected to a first transmission rod 201. By starting the first motor 5 to drive the first transmission rod 201 to rotate, the first transmission rod 201 drives the stirring to rotate, which is convenient for mixing and stirring the raw materials. By arranging a second spiral propulsion blade 204 in the middle of the stirring mechanism, the fertilizer on the right side of the stirring mechanism 2 can be spirally pushed to the left side, and the fertilizer can be tumbled and stirred to achieve full and uniform stirring.
[0031] In one embodiment, a hinge 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stirring mechanism 2 near the left side, and a discharge box door 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the hinge 8. By providing the discharge box door 9 at the bottom end of the left side of the stirring mechanism 2, it is convenient to discharge the evenly stirred fertilizer.
[0032] In one embodiment, two second motors 6 are fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing mechanism 3, and the output end of the second motor 6 passes through the crushing mechanism 3 and is fixedly connected to a second transmission rod 303. Two second transmission rods 303 are provided, and the two second transmission rods 303 are symmetrically arranged, and the crushing wheels 304 are meshed and connected. The front and rear sides of the crushing mechanism 3 are respectively fixedly connected with limit plates 302, and the limit plates 302 are located on both sides of the crushing wheel 304. By starting the second motor 6 to drive the second transmission rod 303 to rotate, the second transmission rod 303 drives the crushing wheels 304 to mesh, which is convenient for crushing the fertilizer that needs to be stirred and mixed, and avoids incomplete mixing due to different sizes of fertilizer raw materials. By fixing an inclined plate 301 at the bottom end of the crushing mechanism 3, and the lower end of the inclined plate 301 is close to the discharge pipe 7, it is convenient for the crushed raw materials to slide into the discharge pipe 7.
[0033] In one embodiment, the top of the pulverizing mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to a feed trough 4 by bolts, and the bottom end of the feed trough 4 and the top end of the pulverizing mechanism 3 are interconnected, so that the fertilizer raw materials that need to be stirred and mixed are introduced into the pulverizing mechanism 3 along the feed trough 4.
[0034] In one embodiment, the bottom end of the crushing mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 7 near the right side, the bottom end of the discharge pipe 7 is sleeved with a feed pipe 10, and the bottom end of the feed pipe 10 is fixedly connected with the top of the stirring mechanism 2. The crushed raw materials slide into the discharge pipe 7 and are introduced into the stirring mechanism 2 along the discharge pipe 7.
[0035] When the utility model is working, firstly, the fertilizer raw materials to be stirred and mixed are introduced into the crushing mechanism 3 along the feeding trough 4, and the second transmission rod 303 is driven to rotate by starting the second motor 6, and the second transmission rod 303 drives the crushing wheel 304 to engage with each other, so as to facilitate the crushing of the fertilizer to be stirred and mixed, and avoid the different sizes of the fertilizer raw materials, which leads to incomplete mixing. By fixing the inclined plate 301 at the bottom end of the crushing mechanism 3, and the lower end of the inclined plate 301 is close to the discharge pipe 7, it is convenient for the crushed raw materials to slide into the discharge pipe 7 and be introduced into the mixing mechanism 2 along the discharge pipe 7, and the first motor 5 is started. The first transmission rod 201 is driven to rotate, and the first transmission rod 201 drives the stirring to rotate, which is convenient for mixing and stirring the raw materials. By arranging a second spiral propulsion blade 204 in the middle of the stirring mechanism, the fertilizer on the right side of the stirring mechanism 2 can be spirally pushed to the left side, and the fertilizer can be tumbled and stirred to achieve full and uniform stirring. By arranging a first spiral propulsion blade 203 on the outside of the stirring rod 202, it is convenient to clean the inner wall of the stirring mechanism 2, and it can also improve the efficiency of pushing the fertilizer to move inside the stirring mechanism 2. By arranging a discharge box door 9 at the bottom end of the left side of the stirring mechanism 2, it is convenient to discharge the evenly stirred fertilizer.
[0036] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A fertilizer stirring and mixing device, characterized in that: It comprises a base (1), a stirring mechanism (2) and a crushing mechanism (3); The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the stirring mechanism (2), and the left and right sides of the top of the stirring mechanism (2) are respectively fixedly connected to the crushing mechanism (3); The stirring mechanism (2) comprises a first transmission rod (201), a stirring rod (202), a first spiral propulsion blade (203) and a second spiral propulsion blade (204); the stirring mechanism (2) is rotatably connected to the first transmission rod (201) inside, a plurality of stirring rods (202) arranged equidistantly around the outer wall of the first transmission rod (201) are fixedly connected, the outer side of the stirring rod (202) is fixedly connected to the first spiral propulsion blade (203), and the middle of the stirring rod (202) is fixedly connected to the second spiral propulsion blade (204); The pulverizing mechanism (3) comprises an inclined plate (301), a limiting plate (302), a second transmission rod (303), a pulverizing wheel (304) and a bearing (305); the right end of the pulverizing mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the bearing (305); the middle of the bearing (305) is fixedly connected to the second transmission rod (303); the outer wall of the second transmission rod (303) is fixedly connected to a plurality of pulverizing wheels (304); and the bottom end of the pulverizing mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the inclined plate (301) near the left side.
2. A fertilizer stirring and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the stirring mechanism (2); an output end of the first motor (5) passes through the stirring mechanism (2) and is fixedly connected to a first transmission rod (201).
3. A fertilizer stirring and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the stirring mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to a hinge (8) near the left side, and one end of the hinge (8) is fixedly connected to a discharge box door (9).
4. A fertilizer stirring and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two second motors (6) are fixedly connected to the left side of the pulverizing mechanism (3); the output end of the second motor (6) passes through the pulverizing mechanism (3) and is fixedly connected to a second transmission rod (303).
5. A fertilizer stirring and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the crushing mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to a feed trough (4) via bolts, and the bottom end of the feed trough (4) and the top end of the crushing mechanism (3) are interconnected.
6. A fertilizer stirring and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the pulverizing mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (7) near the right side, the bottom end of the discharge pipe (7) is sleeved with a feed pipe (10), and the bottom end of the feed pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the top end of the stirring mechanism (2).
7. A fertilizer stirring and mixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second transmission rods (303) are provided in two numbers, the two second transmission rods (303) are symmetrically arranged, the crushing wheels (304) are meshedly connected, and the front and rear sides of the crushing mechanism (3) are respectively fixedly connected to limit plates (302), and the limit plates (302) are located on both sides of the crushing wheel (304).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Airborne avionics equipment test board
CN219224978U