Metal product waste recovery device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a metal product waste recovery device which comprises a recovery box, the interior of the recovery box is provided with a crushing cavity and a material receiving cavity through a partition plate installed in the middle, the top end of the recovery box is provided with a feeding hopper, the feeding hopper communicates with the crushing cavity, a crushing mechanism is installed in the crushing cavity, and a material receiving mechanism is installed in the material receiving cavity. And the bottom end of one side of the crushing mechanism communicates with the material receiving mechanism. By arranging the crushing mechanism and the material collecting mechanism, large metal scraps can be conveniently crushed, so that the metal scraps can be conveniently recovered subsequently, the metal scraps can be conveniently extruded into blocks, the metal scraps can be conveniently collected and transported, and the space utilization rate can be increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of metal product recycling, and in particular to a metal product waste recycling device. Background Art

[0002] During the production process of metal products, waste will be generated during metal product processing. In order to avoid interference of the waste with the processing process and to avoid waste of resources, the processed metal waste needs to be recycled.

[0003] At present, most metal waste recycling is to directly pack the waste into bags or cartons. Due to the cutting and drilling of metal during production, the metal waste generated will be of different sizes and shapes. There will be a lot of gaps between the metal wastes, which makes the space utilization rate of the bags or cartons low, greatly reducing the transportation efficiency and increasing the recycling cost of metal waste. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a metal product waste recycling device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem that most of the current metal waste recycling is to directly put the waste into cloth bags or cartons. Due to the cutting, drilling and other processing operations on the metal during production, the generated metal waste will be of different sizes and shapes. If it is directly put into the cloth bags or cartons, there will be a lot of gaps between the metal waste, which makes the space utilization rate of the cloth bags or cartons low, thereby greatly reducing the transportation efficiency and increasing the recycling cost of the metal waste. The present application provides a metal product waste recycling device.

[0005] The metal product waste recycling device provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A metal product waste recycling device comprises a recycling box, wherein the interior of the recycling box is provided with a crushing chamber and a material receiving chamber through an isolation plate installed in the middle, a feeding hopper is installed at the top of the recycling box, and the feeding hopper is connected to the crushing chamber, a crushing mechanism is installed in the crushing chamber, a material receiving mechanism is installed in the material receiving chamber, and the bottom end of one side of the crushing mechanism is connected to the material receiving mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes two crushing rollers, which are installed on both sides of the crushing chamber, and both ends of the two crushing rollers are rotatably connected to the cavity wall of the crushing chamber. A collecting hopper is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing chamber, and a connecting pipe with a solenoid valve is installed on one side of the collecting hopper.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the two crushing rollers is fixedly mounted with a gear, and the two gears are arranged on one side of the outside of the recycling box, the two gears are meshed with each other, and the other end of one crushing roller is fixedly connected to a motor, and the motor is fixedly mounted on the other side of the outside of the recycling box.

[0009] Preferably, the material receiving mechanism comprises a limiting component and a pre-processing component, the limiting component is fixedly installed in the middle of the material receiving chamber, and the pre-processing component is installed at the bottom of the material receiving chamber.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a mounting plate, both ends of which are fixedly mounted on both sides of the material receiving cavity, a movable groove is provided inside the mounting plate, both ends of the movable groove pass through both sides of the material receiving cavity, and a driving member is movably mounted in the movable groove.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of first limiting holes are opened at the top end of the mounting plate, the plurality of first limiting holes are all arranged through the mounting plate, and limiting plates are movably installed in the plurality of first limiting holes.

[0012] Preferably, the driving member includes a movable plate, which is movably installed in a movable groove, and a number of limit blocks are rotatably installed at both ends of the movable plate, and a mounting groove is opened on one side of the bottom end of the limit blocks, a spring is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the movable plate, and a pull rod is fixedly installed at one end of the movable plate by bolts.

[0013] Preferably, the pretreatment component includes a material collection box, which is movably installed at the bottom of the material receiving chamber, a box cover is hinged on one side of the top of the material collection box, and the connecting pipe is connected to the material collection box, and a plurality of second limit holes corresponding to the first limit holes are provided on the bottom of the material collection box and the box cover, and a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the recovery box, and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the material receiving chamber and one side of the material collection box, and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed with an extrusion plate, and the extrusion plate is movably arranged on one side of the inside of the material collection box.

[0014] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] 1. The crushing mechanism is set up to crush larger metal waste, so as to facilitate the subsequent recycling of metal waste;

[0016] 2. The set collecting mechanism can conveniently squeeze the metal waste into blocks, which is convenient for collection and transportation, and can improve space utilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1It is a structural schematic diagram of a metal product waste recycling device in an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a metal product waste recycling device in an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a metal product waste recycling device in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 The structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a driving member of a metal product waste recycling device in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a pretreatment component of a metal product waste recycling device in an embodiment of the present application.

[0022] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Recovery box; 2. Crushing chamber; 3. Material receiving chamber; 4. Feeding hopper; 5. Crushing mechanism; 51. Crushing roller; 52. Collecting hopper; 53. Connecting pipe; 54. Gear; 55. Motor; 6. Collecting mechanism; 61. Limiting assembly; 611. Mounting plate; 612. Movable groove; 613. Driving member; 6131. ​​Movable plate; 6132. Limiting block; 6133. Mounting groove; 6134. Spring; 614. First limiting hole; 615. Limiting plate; 62. Pretreatment assembly; 621. Collecting box; 622. Box cover; 623. Second limiting hole; 624. Hydraulic cylinder; 625. Extrusion plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.

[0024] The present application discloses a metal product waste recycling device, referring to Figure 1-5 , including a recycling box 1, wherein a crushing chamber 2 and a receiving chamber 3 are arranged inside the recycling box 1 through a partition plate installed in the middle, a feeding hopper 4 is installed at the top of the recycling box 1, and the feeding hopper 4 is connected to the crushing chamber 2, a crushing mechanism 5 is installed in the crushing chamber 2, a receiving mechanism 6 is installed in the receiving chamber 3, and the bottom end of one side of the crushing mechanism 5 is connected to the receiving mechanism 6. The crushing mechanism 5 and the receiving mechanism 6 are arranged to facilitate crushing of larger metal waste, thereby facilitating subsequent recycling of metal waste, and conveniently squeezing metal waste into blocks, thereby facilitating collection, and convenient transportation, which can improve space utilization.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The pulverizing mechanism 5 includes two pulverizing rollers 51, which are installed on both sides of the pulverizing chamber 2, and both ends of the two pulverizing rollers 51 are rotatably connected to the cavity wall of the pulverizing chamber 2. A collecting hopper 52 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pulverizing chamber 2, and a connecting pipe 53 with a solenoid valve is connected to one side of the collecting hopper 52. The solenoid valve on the connecting pipe 53 is convenient for controlling the amount of metal waste entering the collecting box 621.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 One end of each of the two crushing rollers 51 is fixedly mounted with a gear 54, and the two gears 54 are both arranged on one side outside the recycling box 1, and the two gears 54 are meshed with each other, and the other end of one crushing roller 51 is fixedly connected with a motor 55, and the motor 55 is fixedly mounted on the other side outside the recycling box 1. The motor 55 and the gear 54 are used in conjunction to rotate the two crushing rollers 51, thereby crushing the metal waste.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The receiving mechanism 6 includes a limiting component 61 and a pre-processing component 62. The limiting component 61 is fixedly installed in the middle of the receiving chamber 3, and the pre-processing component 62 is installed at the bottom of the receiving chamber 3. It is convenient to squeeze the metal waste into blocks, so as to facilitate collection and transportation, and improve space utilization.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The limiting assembly 61 includes a mounting plate 611, the two ends of which are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the material receiving chamber 3, and a movable groove 612 is provided inside the mounting plate 611. The two ends of the movable groove 612 are arranged to penetrate the two sides of the material receiving chamber 3, and a driving member 613 is movably mounted in the movable groove 612. The movable plate 6131 is conveniently pulled so that one side of the first limiting hole 614 pushes the limiting block 6132 downward, so that the movable plate 6131 moves in the movable groove 612. After moving to a certain position, the spring 6134 pushes the limiting block 6132 upward, so that the limiting block 6132 is stuck in another first limiting hole 614, and a limiting plate 615 is moved downward due to gravity and stuck in the second limiting hole 623.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The top of the mounting plate 611 is provided with a plurality of first limiting holes 614, which are all arranged through the mounting plate 611, and the limiting plates 615 are movably installed in the plurality of first limiting holes 614. The limiting plates 615 are convenient to move downward due to gravity and be stuck in the second limiting holes 623.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The driving member 613 includes a movable plate 6131, which is movably installed in the movable groove 612. A plurality of limit blocks 6132 are rotatably installed at both ends of the movable plate 6131. ​​A mounting groove 6133 is provided on one side of the bottom of the plurality of limit blocks 6132. A spring 6134 is fixedly installed in the mounting groove 6133, and one end of the spring 6134 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 6131, and a pull rod is fixedly installed at one end of the movable plate 6131 by bolts. The spring 6134 pushes the limit block 6132 upward, so that the limit block 6132 is inserted into another first limit hole 614, so that a limit plate 615 moves downward due to gravity and is inserted into the second limit hole 623.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 The pre-treatment component 62 includes a material collection box 621, which is movably mounted at the bottom of the material receiving chamber 3. A box cover 622 is hinged on one side of the top of the material collection box 621, and the connecting pipe 53 is connected to the material collection box 621. A plurality of second limiting holes 623 corresponding to the first limiting holes 614 are provided on the bottom of the material collection box 621 and the box cover 622. A hydraulic cylinder 624 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of one side of the recovery box 1. The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 624 passes through the material receiving chamber 3 and one side of the material collection box 621. The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 624 is fixedly mounted with an extrusion plate 625, and the extrusion plate 625 is movably arranged on one side of the inside of the material collection box 621. The hydraulic cylinder 624 drives the extrusion plate 625 so that the extrusion plate 625, the limiting plate 615 and the box cover 622 cooperate with each other to extrude the metal waste into blocks.

[0032] The working principle of a metal product waste recycling device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: by means of the provided crushing mechanism 5 and the receiving mechanism 6, the metal waste is added into the crushing chamber 2 through the feeding hopper 4, the motor 55 and the gear 54 cooperate to make the two crushing rollers 51 rotate, so as to crush the metal waste, and then the metal waste enters the collecting box 621 through the connecting pipe 53, the solenoid valve on the connecting pipe 53 controls the amount of metal waste entering the collecting box 621, the hydraulic cylinder 624 drives the squeezing plate 625, so that the squeezing plate 625, the limiting plate 615 and the box cover 622 cooperate with each other to squeeze the metal waste into blocks, and then the movable plate 6131 is pulled so that one side of the first limiting hole 614 pushes the limiting block 6132 downward, so that the movable plate 6131 is in the movable groove 61 2, after moving to a certain position, the spring 6134 pushes the limit block 6132 upward, so that the limit block 6132 is stuck in another first limit hole 614, and a limit plate 615 is moved downward due to gravity and stuck in the second limit hole 623, and then the solenoid valve is opened to allow the metal waste to enter the collection box 621 again, and the hydraulic cylinder 624 drives the extrusion plate 625 to extrude the metal waste again, and the operation is repeated until the movable plate 6131 is completely pulled out from one end of the movable groove 612, and then the collection box 621 is taken out to collect the metal waste, and then the collection box 621 is installed, and the pull rod at one end of the movable plate 6131 is removed, so that the end is inserted from the other side of the movable groove 612, and then the pull rod is installed on the movable plate 6131. By setting up the crushing mechanism 5 and the collecting mechanism 6, it is convenient to crush larger metal wastes, so as to facilitate the subsequent recycling of the metal wastes, and to squeeze the metal wastes into blocks, so as to facilitate collection and transportation, and improve space utilization.

[0033] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A metal product waste recycling device, comprising a recycling box (1), characterized in that: The interior of the recovery box (1) is provided with a crushing chamber (2) and a material receiving chamber (3) through a partition plate installed in the middle, a feeding hopper (4) is installed at the top of the recovery box (1), and the feeding hopper (4) is connected to the crushing chamber (2), a crushing mechanism (5) is installed in the crushing chamber (2), and a material receiving mechanism (6) is installed in the material receiving chamber (3), and the bottom end of one side of the crushing mechanism (5) is connected to the material receiving mechanism (6); The pulverizing mechanism (5) comprises two pulverizing rollers (51), the two pulverizing rollers (51) are mounted on both sides of the pulverizing chamber (2), and both ends of the two pulverizing rollers (51) are rotatably connected to the chamber wall of the pulverizing chamber (2), a collecting hopper (52) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the pulverizing chamber (2), and a connecting pipe (53) with a solenoid valve is connected and mounted on one side of the collecting hopper (52); One end of each of the two crushing rollers (51) is fixedly mounted with a gear (54), and the two gears (54) are arranged on one side outside the recycling box (1), and the two gears (54) are arranged to mesh with each other; the other end of one of the crushing rollers (51) is fixedly connected with a motor (55), and the motor (55) is fixedly mounted on the other side outside the recycling box (1); The material receiving mechanism (6) comprises a limiting component (61) and a pre-processing component (62); the limiting component (61) is fixedly installed in the middle of the material receiving chamber (3); and the pre-processing component (62) is installed at the bottom of the material receiving chamber (3).

2. A metal product waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (61) comprises a mounting plate (611), the two ends of which are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the material receiving chamber (3), a movable groove (612) is provided inside the mounting plate (611), the two ends of which pass through the two sides of the material receiving chamber (3), and a driving member (613) is movably mounted inside the movable groove (612).

3. A metal product waste recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of first limiting holes (614) are provided at the top end of the mounting plate (611), the plurality of first limiting holes (614) are all arranged through the mounting plate (611), and limiting plates (615) are movably installed in the plurality of first limiting holes (614).

4. The metal product waste recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member (613) includes a movable plate (6131), and the movable plate (6131) is movably installed in the movable groove (612). A plurality of limit blocks (6132) are rotatably installed at both ends of the movable plate (6131), and a mounting groove (6133) is opened on one side of the bottom end of the plurality of limit blocks (6132). A spring (6134) is fixedly installed in the mounting groove (6133), and one end of the spring (6134) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (6131), and a pull rod is fixedly installed at one end of the movable plate (6131) by bolts.

5. The metal product waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pretreatment component (62) includes a material collection box (621), which is movably installed at the bottom of the material receiving chamber (3), and a box cover (622) is hinged on one side of the top of the material collection box (621), and the connecting pipe (53) is connected to the material collection box (621). A plurality of second limiting holes (623) corresponding to the first limiting holes (614) are provided on the bottom end of the material collection box (621) and the box cover (622). A hydraulic cylinder (624) is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the recovery box (1), and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (624) passes through the material receiving chamber (3) and one side of the material collection box (621). The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (624) is fixedly installed with an extrusion plate (625), and the extrusion plate (625) is movably arranged on one side of the inside of the material collection box (621).

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