Stamping die punch for automobile part production
Through the layered stamping mold punch, the thread and slot structures are used to achieve flexible replacement of the punch shell, solving the resource waste problem caused by the single traditional punch design and improving the efficiency and stability of stamping molds.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421188353.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
The punch punches produced by traditional automotive parts are designed in a single manner, which requires overall replacement when replacing the punch, resulting in reduced usage and waste of resources.
A layered punch punch is designed, including punch housing, base components, adjustment components and positioning components. The flexible replacement of the punch housing is achieved through thread and slot structure to ensure the improvement of stability and utilization.
The flexibility and stability of the punch are achieved, the resource waste of overall replacement in traditional design is avoided, and the efficiency of stamping molds is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222307064U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile production, in particular to a punch of a stamping die for producing automobile parts. Background Art
[0002] The punch of the stamping die for the production of automotive parts is a key component of the stamping die in mechanical tools. It is mainly used for continuous blanking, stamping and breaking of automotive parts. This punch can separate or plastically deform the processed material to obtain the required automotive parts or semi-finished products.
[0003] Punches are usually made of wear-resistant and high-strength materials such as high-speed steel and cemented carbide to ensure that they can maintain sufficient durability and precision under high-load and high-frequency working environments. Their structural design is sophisticated, and their shapes and sizes are determined according to the specific automotive parts and stamping process requirements. They can be cylindrical, rod-shaped, flat-headed, ball-headed or special-shaped.
[0004] Punches are specially used to perform continuous blanking, stamping and breaking operations on stamping dies. Through direct contact with the material, the material is deformed or cut to obtain the desired finished or semi-finished product. Wear often occurs during use, which requires real-time replacement to ensure the accuracy and precision of the operation process. The traditional stamping die punch design is single, and the punch needs to be replaced as a whole when replacing it. Therefore, a stamping die punch for the production of automotive parts is proposed. The layered design facilitates later replacement and ensures stability during the operation. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a stamping die punch for the production of automotive parts, which has the advantages of good flexibility and high stability. It solves the problem that the traditional stamping die punch has a single design and the punch needs to be replaced as a whole when replaced, resulting in reduced utilization and waste of resources.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of good flexibility and high stability, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a stamping die punch for the production of automotive parts, including a punch shell, a base component movably connected to the bottom of the punch shell, an adjustment component arranged inside the base component, and a positioning component used in conjunction with the adjustment component; the base component includes a connecting seat movably connected to the bottom of the punch shell, a positioning notch opened on the top of the connecting seat, and an exhaust hole opened inside the connecting seat.
[0007] Furthermore, a connecting groove is provided inside the punch shell, a thread is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the connecting groove, and a locking groove is provided in the middle of the connecting groove.
[0008] Furthermore, a thread matching the connecting groove is provided at the bottom of the side of the connecting seat, and the top of the connecting seat is embedded in the connecting groove and is threadedly connected to the punch shell through the thread.
[0009] Furthermore, the adjusting component includes an adjusting seat movably connected inside the connecting seat and an adjusting wedge fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting seat.
[0010] Furthermore, a hollow groove is provided at the bottom of the adjustment seat, a thread is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the hollow groove, the top of the adjustment seat is embedded in the interior of the hollow groove and is threadedly connected to the connecting seat through the thread, and the exhaust hole vertically penetrates the adjustment seat and the adjustment wedge block.
[0011] Furthermore, the positioning component includes a plurality of sliding slots opened inside the connecting seat, a positioning rod slidably connected inside the sliding slots, a fan-shaped wedge fixedly mounted on both ends of the positioning rod, and a positioning arc plate.
[0012] Furthermore, a return spring is fixedly installed on the side of the sector-shaped wedge block, the side of the return spring and the side wall of the hollow groove are fixedly installed, and the relative arc surface of the sector-shaped wedge block and the side of the adjusting wedge block are slidably connected.
[0013] Furthermore, the locking groove is an annular groove, and the positioning arc plate is embedded in the locking groove and is slidably connected to the side wall of the locking groove.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a punch for a stamping die for producing automobile parts, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The punch of the stamping die produced by the automotive parts is initially fixed by rotating the connecting seat into the inside of the connecting groove, and waiting for the punch shell to completely wrap the connecting position on the top of the connecting seat. Then, the adjusting seat is screwed into the inside of the hollow groove from the bottom of the connecting seat. When the adjusting seat enters to a certain depth, the adjusting wedge block on the top of the adjusting seat begins to squeeze the fan-shaped wedge block, and the fan-shaped wedge block pushes the positioning rod to squeeze the positioning arc plate and embed it into the locking groove, thereby realizing the secondary fixation of the connecting seat and the punch shell.
[0016] 2. The punch of the stamping die produced by the automotive parts can be replaced with different punch shells by rotating and unscrewing the adjusting seat. After the adjusting seat is removed from the inside of the hollow groove, the reset spring pushes the fan-shaped wedge block to begin to gather from the center of the hollow groove, and then drives the positioning rod to drive the positioning arc plate to slide out from the inside of the locking groove, and then rotate the connecting seat to unscrew it from the inside of the connecting groove to replace the punch shell. This solves the problem that the traditional stamping die punch has a single design and needs to be replaced as a whole when replacing the punch, resulting in reduced utilization and waste of resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 The utility model structure Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.
[0020] In the figure: 1. punch housing; 11. connecting groove; 12. locking groove; 2. base component; 21. connecting seat; 22. positioning notch; 23. exhaust hole; 3. adjusting component; 31. adjusting seat; 32. adjusting wedge; 33. hollow groove; 4. positioning component; 41. sliding slot; 42. positioning rod; 43. fan-shaped wedge; 44. positioning arc plate; 45. return spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-3 In the present embodiment, a punch of a stamping die for producing automobile parts includes a punch shell 1, a base component 2 movably connected to the bottom of the punch shell 1, an adjusting component 3 arranged inside the base component 2, and a positioning component 4 used in conjunction with the adjusting component 3; the base component 2 includes a connecting seat 21 movably connected to the bottom of the punch shell 1, a positioning notch 22 opened on the top of the connecting seat 21, and an exhaust hole 23 opened inside the connecting seat 21.
[0023] By separating the punch housing 1 and the base component 2 , when replacing the punch later, only the punch housing 1 needs to be replaced, and the adjusting component 3 cooperates with the positioning component 4 to fix the punch housing 1 and the base component 2 .
[0024] In this embodiment, a connecting groove 11 is provided inside the punch housing 1 , a thread is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the connecting groove 11 , and a locking groove 12 is provided in the middle of the connecting groove 11 .
[0025] The base component 2 is connected by providing the connecting groove 11 , and the locking groove 12 cooperates with the positioning component 4 for locking.
[0026] In this embodiment, a thread matching the connecting groove 11 is provided at the bottom of the side of the connecting seat 21 , and the top of the connecting seat 21 is embedded in the connecting groove 11 and is threadedly connected to the punch housing 1 through the thread.
[0027] The punch housing 1 and the connecting seat 21 are fixed by arranging threads inside the connecting groove 11 and connecting them with the connecting seat 21 .
[0028] In this embodiment, the adjusting component 3 includes an adjusting seat 31 movably connected to the inside of the connecting seat 21 and an adjusting wedge block 32 fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting seat 31 .
[0029] The adjusting seat 31 controls the adjusting wedge 32 to push the positioning component 4 to connect and fix the base component 2 and the punch housing 1 .
[0030] In this embodiment, a hollow groove 33 is provided at the bottom of the adjustment seat 31, and a thread is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the hollow groove 33. The top of the adjustment seat 31 is embedded in the interior of the hollow groove 33 and is threadedly connected to the connecting seat 21 through a thread, and the exhaust hole 23 vertically penetrates the adjustment seat 31 and the adjustment wedge block 32.
[0031] By providing a threaded connection between the adjusting seat 31 and the connecting seat 21 , the position of the adjusting wedge block 32 can be changed by controlling the position of the adjusting seat 31 on the connecting seat 21 .
[0032] In this embodiment, the positioning component 4 includes a plurality of sliding slots 41 opened inside the connecting seat 21, a positioning rod 42 slidably connected inside the sliding slots 41, a fan-shaped wedge block 43 fixedly installed at both ends of the positioning rod 42, and a positioning arc plate 44.
[0033] The positioning rod 42 is arranged to slide inside the sliding slot 41 , thereby driving the movement of the sector-shaped wedge block 43 to move the positioning arc plate 44 .
[0034] In this embodiment, a return spring 45 is fixedly installed on the side of the sector wedge block 43, the side of the return spring 45 is fixedly installed to the side wall of the hollow groove 33, and the opposite arc surface of the sector wedge block 43 is slidably connected to the side of the adjustment wedge block 32.
[0035] By arranging the return spring 45 between the sector-shaped wedge block 43 and the hollow groove 33 , the sector-shaped wedge block 43 can be returned to its original position under the drive of the return spring 45 after being squeezed.
[0036] In this embodiment, the locking groove 12 is an annular groove, and the positioning arc plate 44 is embedded in the locking groove 12 and is slidably connected to the side wall of the locking groove 12 .
[0037] By arranging the positioning arc plate 44 to be embedded in the locking groove 12 , the connecting seat 21 and the punch housing 1 can be locked.
[0038] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0039] By rotating the connecting seat 21 into the connecting groove 11, and waiting for the punch shell 1 to completely wrap the top connecting position of the connecting seat 21, the connecting seat 21 and the punch shell 1 are initially fixed, and then the adjusting seat 31 is screwed into the hollow groove 33 from the bottom of the connecting seat 21. When the adjusting seat 31 enters to a certain depth, the adjusting wedge block 32 on the top of the adjusting seat 31 begins to squeeze the fan-shaped wedge block 43, and the fan-shaped wedge block 43 pushes the positioning rod 42 to squeeze the positioning arc plate 44 and embed it into the locking groove 12, thereby realizing the secondary fixation of the connecting seat 21 and the punch shell 1.
[0040] In addition, different punch shells 1 can be replaced by rotating and unscrewing the adjustment seat 31. After the adjustment seat 31 is removed from the inside of the hollow groove 33, the return spring 45 pushes the fan-shaped wedge block 43 to begin to gather from the center position of the hollow groove 33, and then drives the positioning rod 42 to drive the positioning arc plate 44 to slide out from the inside of the locking groove 12, and then rotate the connecting seat 21 to unscrew it from the inside of the connecting groove 11, and then the punch shell 1 can be replaced, which solves the problem that the traditional stamping die punch design is single and the punch needs to be replaced as a whole when replacing the punch, thereby reducing the utilization rate and causing waste of resources.
[0041] The electrical components appearing in the article are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device for control such as a computer, and the existing public power connection technology is not described in detail in the article.
[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A punch for a stamping die for producing automobile parts, characterized in that: It comprises a punch housing (1), a base component (2) movably connected to the bottom of the punch housing (1), an adjustment component (3) arranged inside the base component (2), and a positioning component (4) used in conjunction with the adjustment component (3); The base component (2) comprises a connection seat (21) movably connected to the bottom of the punch housing (1), a positioning notch (22) provided at the top of the connection seat (21), and an exhaust hole (23) provided inside the connection seat (21).
2. A punch for a stamping die for producing automobile parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting component (3) comprises an adjusting seat (31) movably connected to the inside of the connecting seat (21) and an adjusting wedge block (32) fixedly mounted on the top of the adjusting seat (31).
3. A punch for a stamping die for producing automobile parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component (4) comprises a plurality of sliding slots (41) provided inside the connecting seat (21), a positioning rod (42) slidably connected inside the sliding slots (41), a fan-shaped wedge block (43) fixedly mounted on both ends of the positioning rod (42), and a positioning arc plate (44).
4. A punch for a stamping die for producing automobile parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting groove (11) is provided inside the punch housing (1), a thread is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the connecting groove (11), and a locking groove (12) is provided in the middle of the connecting groove (11).
5. The punch of a stamping die for producing automobile parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the side of the connection seat (21) is provided with a thread used in conjunction with the connection groove (11), and the top of the connection seat (21) is embedded in the interior of the connection groove (11) and is threadedly connected to the punch housing (1) through the thread.
6. A punch for a stamping die for producing automobile parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the adjustment seat (31) is provided with a hollow groove (33), the bottom of the side wall of the hollow groove (33) is provided with a thread, the top of the adjustment seat (31) is embedded in the interior of the hollow groove (33) and is threadedly connected to the connecting seat (21) through the thread, and the exhaust hole (23) vertically penetrates the adjustment seat (31) and the adjustment wedge (32).
7. A punch for a stamping die for producing automobile parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: A return spring (45) is fixedly mounted on the side of the sector-shaped wedge (43), the side of the return spring (45) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the hollow groove (33), and the opposite arc surface of the sector-shaped wedge (43) is slidably connected to the side of the adjusting wedge (32).
8. The punch of a stamping die for producing automobile parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking groove (12) is an annular groove, and the positioning arc plate (44) is embedded in the locking groove (12) and is slidably connected to the side wall of the locking groove (12).