Cold heading part conveying device
By introducing an adjustment device into the cold heading conveyor device, and adjusting the conveying speed using the electric telescopic rod and slider structure, the problem of cold heading folding parts is solved, the product quality and production efficiency are ensured, and the service life of the conveying device is extended .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422948211.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-02
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of cold heading parts, the design speed of the conveyor device is lower than the production speed or the cold heading parts accumulate due to faults, resulting in extrusion and collision between the cold heading parts, affecting product quality.
A cold heading conveying device including a control device, a conveying device and a adjusting device is designed. Through the electric telescopic rod and slider structure, the push plate and metal rod in the adjustment device can be adjusted quickly according to the production speed of the cold heading machine. Transfer speed, avoiding stacking, ensures continuous transfer of cold heading parts, and reduces friction and impact through balls and return springs.
It effectively avoids the accumulation and extrusion of cold heading parts, ensures product quality, improves production efficiency, and provides time for repairing the conveyor device, reducing the possibility of product quality decline caused by failures.
Smart Images
Figure CN222307244U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of conveying devices, in particular to a cold heading piece conveying device. Background Art
[0002] The cold heading parts conveyor is a device used to transport cold heading parts from one processing station to the next processing station or collection area during the cold heading process. It can realize the automatic and continuous transmission of cold heading parts, avoiding the time waste and labor intensity of manual handling.
[0003] In large-scale cold heading production, dozens or even hundreds of cold headings may be produced per minute. The conveyor can ensure that these cold headings arrive at the next processing station in a timely and accurate manner, greatly improving the efficiency of the entire production process.
[0004] In the production process of cold heading parts, if the design speed of the conveyor is lower than the production speed of the cold heading machine, or if the conveyor fails or is underpowered during operation, causing the speed to drop, the cold heading machine will continue to output cold heading parts at its own pace during the production process, and the conveyor fails to transport these cold heading parts to the next link in time due to various reasons. The cold heading parts will continue to accumulate on the conveyor belt. During the accumulation process, the cold heading parts squeeze and collide with each other, which may easily cause surface scratches, deformation and other problems, affecting product quality.
[0005] Therefore, a cold heading conveying device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a cold heading conveying device to solve the problem that during the stacking process, the cold headings are squeezed and collided with each other, which easily causes surface scratches and deformation, thus affecting product quality.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] The cold heading piece conveying device comprises a control device, a conveying device and an adjusting device, wherein the upper end of the control device is fixedly connected to the conveying device, and fixing bolts are spirally connected to both sides of the conveying device, and both sides of the conveying device are fixedly connected to the adjusting device through fixing bolts; the adjusting device comprises a fixing plate, a first slide groove is provided on one side of the fixing plate, a second slide groove is provided on one side of the fixing plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate, one end of the electric telescopic rod passes through one side of the fixing plate and is fixedly connected to the first slider, one side of the first slider is fixedly connected to a support plate, and the upper end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the second The sliding block comprises a second sliding block body, and arc grooves are provided on both sides of the second sliding block body, and balls are provided on the inner sides of the arc grooves. The pushing plate comprises a central axis, and a return spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the central axis, and the outer ring of the return spring is fixedly connected to the pushing plate body. A connecting groove is provided at the bottom of the pushing plate body, and a connecting piece is provided on the inner side of the connecting groove. A metal rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting piece, and the central axis is rotatably connected to the pushing plate body.
[0009] As a further optimization of the present invention, two fixing plates are provided, a slot is provided on the fixing plate close to the conveying device, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the conveying device by fixing bolts, the fixing plates are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the upper end of the conveying device as the axis, and the fixing plates are parallel to each other.
[0010] As further optimization content of the present invention, wherein: two of the first slide groove and the first slider are provided, the vertical cross-section shapes of the first slide groove and the first slider are the same, the first slide groove and the first slider are symmetrically arranged, the first slide groove and the first slider are arranged below the second slide groove and the second slider, and the first slider and the second slider are both arranged at both ends of the support plate.
[0011] As a further optimization of the present invention, there are two arc-shaped grooves, the arc-shaped grooves are symmetrically arranged in the upper and lower parts, the arc-shaped grooves are parallel to each other, and the shape of the vertical section of the arc-shaped groove is an arc.
[0012] As a further optimization of the present invention, there are a plurality of balls, the balls are spherical in shape, two thirds of the balls are arranged on the inner side of the arc groove, and the balls are evenly and equidistantly distributed on the inner side of the arc groove.
[0013] As further optimized content of the present invention, the vertical cross-section of the push plate body is trapezoidal in shape, a plurality of connecting grooves are provided, the connecting grooves are evenly and equidistantly distributed at the bottom of the push plate body, one end of the connecting groove is in an arc shape, the connecting piece is spherical, and two-thirds of the connecting piece is provided on the inner side of the connecting groove.
[0014] As a further optimization of the present invention, there are several metal rods, the shape of the metal rods is L-shaped, the metal rods correspond to the connecting grooves and the connecting pieces one by one, the metal rods are evenly and equidistantly distributed at the bottom of the push plate body, and the metal rods are parallel to each other.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] In the utility model, when the production speed of the cold heading machine changes, the regulating device can respond quickly to match the speed of the conveying device therewith, thereby avoiding the accumulation or insufficient supply of cold heading parts, thereby ensuring the continuity of production and improving the overall production efficiency. The push plate in the regulating device can gently push the cold heading parts, thereby avoiding severe collision and extrusion between the cold heading parts. The regulating device can adjust the position of the push plate in time to prevent the cold heading parts from continuing to accumulate, thereby reducing damage to the cold heading parts and ensuring product quality. At the same time, it also buys time for repairing the conveying device and reduces the possibility of product quality degradation due to failures. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the regulating device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position structure of the reset spring of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the second slider body of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the push plate main body of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Control device;
[0023] 2. Conveying device;
[0024] 3. Adjustment device; 31. Fixing plate; 32. First slide slot; 33. Second slide slot; 34. Electric telescopic rod; 35. First slider; 36. Second slider; 361. Second slider body; 362. Arc groove; 363. Ball; 37. Support plate; 38. Push plate; 381. Central axis; 382. Return spring; 383. Push plate body; 384. Connecting slot; 385. Connector; 386. Metal rod;
[0025] 4. Fix the bolts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0028] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0029] The cold heading conveying device comprises a control device 1, a conveying device 2 and an adjusting device 3, wherein the upper end of the control device 1 is fixedly connected to the conveying device 2, and fixing bolts 4 are spirally connected to both sides of the conveying device 2, and both sides of the conveying device 2 are fixedly connected to the adjusting device 3 through the fixing bolts 4; the adjusting device 3 comprises a fixing plate 31, a first slide groove 32 is provided on one side of the fixing plate 31, a second slide groove 33 is provided on one side of the fixing plate 31, an electric telescopic rod 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 31, one end of the electric telescopic rod 34 passes through one side of the fixing plate 31 and is fixedly connected to a first slider 35, one side of the first slider 35 is fixedly connected to a support plate 37, the upper end of the support plate 37 is fixedly connected to a second slider 36, and the other side of the support plate 37 is fixed A push plate 38 is connected, the second slider 36 is slidably connected to the inner side of the second slide groove 33, and the first slider 35 is slidably connected to the inner side of the first slide groove 32; the second slider 36 includes a second slider body 361, arc grooves 362 are opened on both sides of the second slider body 361, and balls 363 are arranged on the inner side of the arc groove 362; the push plate 38 includes a central axis 381, a return spring 382 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the central axis 381, and the outer ring of the return spring 382 is fixedly connected to the push plate body 383, a connecting groove 384 is opened at the bottom of the push plate body 383, a connecting piece 385 is arranged on the inner side of the connecting groove 384, a metal rod 386 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting piece 385, and the central axis 381 is rotatably connected to the push plate body 383.
[0030] As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: a plurality of balls 363 are provided, the shape of the balls 363 is spherical, two-thirds of the balls 363 are provided inside the arc groove 362, and the balls 363 are evenly and equidistantly distributed inside the arc groove 362. The balls 363 in the arc groove 362 further reduce friction, reduce wear speed, and extend the service life of the adjustment device 3;
[0031] As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: two fixing plates 31 are provided, a card slot is opened on the side of the fixing plate 31 close to the conveying device 2, the fixing plate 31 is fixedly connected to the conveying device 2 by the fixing bolt 4, the fixing plates 31 are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the upper end of the conveying device 2 as the axis, the fixing plates 31 are parallel to each other, and are fixedly connected to the conveying device 2 by the fixing bolt 4, so as to provide a stable installation foundation for the adjusting device 3, and ensure that the adjusting device 3 will not loosen or shift during operation;
[0032] As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: two arc grooves 362 are provided, the arc grooves 362 are symmetrically arranged up and down, the arc grooves 362 are parallel to each other, and the shape of the vertical section of the arc groove 362 is an arc, and the arc groove 362 can effectively limit the ball 363;
[0033] As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: the vertical cross-section of the push plate body 383 is set to be trapezoidal, a plurality of connecting grooves 384 are set, and the connecting grooves 384 are evenly and equidistantly distributed at the bottom of the push plate body 383, one end of the connecting groove 384 is set to be arc-shaped, and the connecting member 385 is set to be spherical, and two-thirds of the connecting member 385 is set inside the connecting groove 384, thereby increasing the contact area between the push plate 38 and the object and improving the pushing efficiency of the push plate 38;
[0034] As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: two first slide grooves 32 and two first sliders 35 are provided, the vertical sections of the first slide grooves 32 and the first sliders 35 have the same shape, the first slide grooves 32 and the first sliders 35 are symmetrically arranged, the first slide grooves 32 and the first sliders 35 are arranged below the second slide grooves 33 and the second sliders 36, the first sliders 35 and the second sliders 36 are arranged at both ends of the support plate 37, providing guidance for the movement of the support plate 37, ensuring that the support plate 37 can move smoothly under the drive of the electric telescopic rod 34, and improving the stability of the adjustment device 3;
[0035] As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: a plurality of metal rods 386 are set, and the shape of the metal rods 386 is L-shaped. The metal rods 386 correspond to the connecting grooves 384 and the connecting pieces 385 one by one. The metal rods 386 are evenly and equidistantly distributed at the bottom of the push plate body 383. The metal rods 386 are parallel to each other and cooperate with the connecting grooves 384 and the connecting pieces 385. They have a certain degree of flexibility and can be adaptively adjusted according to the shape and size of the objects, thereby improving the adaptability of the push plate 38 to different objects.
[0036] Workflow: When the control device 1 is started, the conveying device 2 starts to operate, and the cold-forged parts to be conveyed are placed on the conveying device 2. As the conveyor belt moves, the cold-forged parts are transported from one position to another. When the cold-forged parts on the conveying device 2 are piled up, uneven, or need to be arranged in a specific manner, the adjusting device 3 starts to work, and the electric telescopic rod 34 in the adjusting device 3 performs telescopic movement according to the signal of the control device 1, driving the first slider 35 to slide in the first slide groove 32. At the same time, the second slider 36 slides in the second slide groove 33, limiting the movement of the support plate 37. The second slider 36 and the second chute 33 are provided with a plurality of rollers 363, each of which is provided with a plurality of rollers 364, each of which is provided with a plurality of rollers 365. The rollers 363 are provided with a plurality of rollers 366, each of which is provided with a plurality of rollers 367. The rollers 363 are provided with a plurality of rollers 368, each of which is provided with a plurality of rollers 369. Push, sort or adjust the position, the push plate 38 is connected to the other parts of the adjustment device 3 through the support plate 37 to achieve overall movement and adjustment. During the operation of the push plate 38, when the push plate body 383 pushes some heavier or irregularly shaped cold heading parts, the return spring 382 can alleviate the instantaneous impact force. The return spring 382 can absorb and buffer this reaction force, reduce the impact on the push plate body 383 and other parts, and prevent the push plate body 383 from being damaged due to excessive force, so that the push plate body 383 can adapt to different working conditions and maintain a stable working state. The electric telescopic rod 34 in the adjustment device 3 is moved, and the push plate 38 is driven by the support plate 37 to adjust its position, so as to push and organize the cold-headed parts on the conveying device 2. When the cold-headed parts on the conveying device 2 are loose or unevenly stacked, the metal rod 386 can be better inserted into the gaps between the cold-headed parts, and push the cold-headed parts to the specified position, ensuring the neat arrangement of the cold-headed parts during the conveying process. When the push plate body 383 encounters a larger-sized cold-headed part, the metal rod 386 can bend or rotate to a certain extent to adapt to the shape of the cold-headed parts to avoid damage to the cold-headed parts.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cold heading conveying device, comprising a control device (1), a conveying device (2) and an adjusting device (3), characterized in that: The upper end of the control device (1) is fixedly connected to a conveying device (2), both sides of the conveying device (2) are spirally connected to fixing bolts (4), and both sides of the conveying device (2) are fixedly connected to the adjustment device (3) via the fixing bolts (4); The adjusting device (3) comprises a fixing plate (31), a first sliding groove (32) is provided on one side of the fixing plate (31), a second sliding groove (33) is provided on one side of the fixing plate (31), an electric telescopic rod (34) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (31), one end of the electric telescopic rod (34) passes through one side of the fixing plate (31) and is fixedly connected to a first sliding block (35), one side of the first sliding block (35) is fixedly connected to a supporting plate (37), an upper end of the supporting plate (37) is fixedly connected to a second sliding block (36), and the other side of the supporting plate (37) is fixedly connected to a push plate (38), the second sliding block (36) is slidably connected to the inner side of the second sliding groove (33), and the first sliding block (35) is slidably connected to the inner side of the first sliding groove (32); The second slider (36) comprises a second slider body (361), arc grooves (362) are provided on both sides of the second slider body (361), balls (363) are provided inside the arc grooves (362), the push plate (38) comprises a central axis (381), a return spring (382) is fixedly connected to the outside of the central axis (381), the outer ring of the return spring (382) is fixedly connected to the push plate body (383), a connecting groove (384) is provided at the bottom of the push plate body (383), a connecting piece (385) is provided inside the connecting groove (384), a metal rod (386) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting piece (385), and the central axis (381) is rotatably connected to the push plate body (383).
2. The cold heading conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing plates (31) are provided. A slot is provided on one side of the fixing plate (31) close to the conveying device (2). The fixing plate (31) is fixedly connected to the conveying device (2) via fixing bolts (4). The fixing plates (31) are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the upper end of the conveying device (2) as an axis. The fixing plates (31) are parallel to each other.
3. The cold heading conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two of the first slide grooves (32) and the first slider (35) are provided, the first slide grooves (32) and the first slider (35) have the same vertical cross-section shape, the first slide grooves (32) and the first slider (35) are symmetrically arranged, the first slide grooves (32) and the first slider (35) are arranged below the second slide grooves (33) and the second slider (36), and the first slider (35) and the second slider (36) are both arranged at two ends of the support plate (37).
4. The cold heading conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two arc-shaped grooves (362) are provided, and the arc-shaped grooves (362) are symmetrically arranged in the upper and lower parts. The arc-shaped grooves (362) are parallel to each other, and the shape of the vertical section of the arc-shaped groove (362) is an arc.
5. The cold heading conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of the balls (363) are provided, and the shape of the balls (363) is spherical. Two thirds of the balls (363) are provided inside the arc-shaped groove (362), and the balls (363) are evenly and equidistantly distributed inside the arc-shaped groove (362).
6. The cold heading conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The push plate body (383) has a trapezoidal vertical cross-section, a plurality of connecting grooves (384) are provided, and the connecting grooves (384) are evenly and equidistantly distributed at the bottom of the push plate body (383), one end of the connecting groove (384) is arranged in an arc shape, the connecting member (385) is arranged in a spherical shape, and two-thirds of the connecting member (385) is arranged on the inner side of the connecting groove (384).
7. The cold heading conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of metal rods (386) are provided. The metal rods (386) are provided in an L-shape. The metal rods (386) correspond one-to-one to the connecting grooves (384) and the connecting pieces (385). The metal rods (386) are evenly and equidistantly distributed at the bottom of the push plate body (383). The metal rods (386) are parallel to each other.