Multi-size shearing equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plate shearing equipment, in particular to multi-size shearing equipment which comprises a base, a right-angle frame is fixedly installed on one side of the base, a supporting seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the right-angle frame, a transverse shaft is arranged in the supporting seat, and a plurality of first sliding seats are installed on the transverse shaft in a sliding mode. Clamping bases used for clamping plates are slidably mounted on the side portions of the first sliding bases correspondingly. A bearing plate is fixedly mounted on the other side of the base, a second sliding seat is slidably mounted on the bearing plate, a bearing frame is fixedly mounted on the second sliding seat, a mounting frame is slidably mounted on the inner side of the bearing frame, and a laser shearing tool is fixedly mounted in the mounting frame; a through groove used for containing a plate is formed in the base. The shearing equipment can stably clamp plates of various sizes, in the plate machining process, auxiliary personnel do not need to fix the plates, manpower can be effectively saved, operation is convenient, meanwhile, the working efficiency is improved, and the practicability of the equipment is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate shearing equipment, and specifically discloses a multi-size shearing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Boards are common basic materials in industrial production. Currently, common board materials include: solid wood boards, PVC boards, gypsum boards, plywood boards, etc. The application scenarios of boards of different materials are also different. Solid wood boards can be used to make product packaging protective plates; PVC boards can be used to paste or store process flow cards, so that operators can refer to process standards; plywood can be used to make production auxiliary tools such as pallets and hanging trays, so as to facilitate the transportation of industrial production raw materials.

[0003] In industrial production, the application scenario of the plate determines the size of the plate; at this stage, the operator needs to use shearing equipment to process the plate into the required size in advance. The plate cutting operation requires multiple operators to cooperate with each other, one of the assistants uses a clamp to fix the plate to the workbench, and the other operator uses a shearing tool to cut the plate horizontally and vertically, so as to process the plate of the required size. It can be seen that the above-mentioned prior art consumes excess manpower in the process of processing the plate, the operation is relatively inconvenient, and the work efficiency is low, which is not suitable for continuous industrial production operations. Utility Model Content

[0004] Aiming at the problems of inconvenient operation and low working efficiency in the current plate shearing operation, the utility model provides a multi-size shearing device.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A multi-size shearing device comprises a base, a right-angle frame is fixedly installed on one side of the base, a support seat is fixedly installed on the bottom of the right-angle frame, a horizontal axis is arranged inside the support seat, a plurality of first slide seats are slidably installed on the horizontal axis, and a clamping seat for clamping a plate is slidably installed on the side of each of the first slide seats; a bearing plate is fixedly installed on the other side of the base, a second slide seat is slidably installed on the bearing plate, a supporting frame is fixedly installed on the second slide seat, a mounting frame is slidably installed on the inner side of the supporting frame, and a laser shearing tool is fixedly installed in the mounting frame; a through groove for placing a plate is opened on the base.

[0007] Preferably, a first slide rail is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support seat, the first slide rail is horizontally arranged above the horizontal axis, a plurality of first sliders fastened to the first slide seat are slidably installed on the first slide rail, the sides of the first slide seat are fixedly installed with vertically arranged second slide rails, and a second slider fastened to the clamping seat is slidably installed on the second slide rail.

[0008] Preferably, a first long rod bolt for fastening the connection is installed between the first sliding seat and the clamping seat.

[0009] Preferably, a clamping plate is provided at the end of the clamping seat, and a second long rod bolt which is fastened and connected to the clamping plate and the clamping seat is provided between the clamping plate and the clamping seat, and the bottom surface of the second long rod bolt can contact the groove surface of the through groove.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of third slide rails are fixedly mounted on the bearing plate, and a third sliding block which is fixedly connected to the second sliding seat is slidably mounted on each of the third slide rails.

[0011] Preferably, a lead screw is horizontally arranged above the third slide rail, and the lead screw is transmission-connected to the second slide seat. Both ends of the lead screw are provided with a rotatable lead screw seat, and a drive motor transmission-connected to the lead screw is provided on the outer side of the lead screw seat, and the drive motor and the lead screw seat are both fastened to the supporting plate.

[0012] Preferably, a fourth vertically arranged slide rail is fixedly installed on the inner side of the support frame, a fourth slider fixedly connected to the mounting frame is slidably installed on the fourth slide rail, a cylinder fixedly connected to the support frame is arranged on the side of the fourth slide rail, and a piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting frame.

[0013] Preferably, an annular groove is formed on the outer periphery of the through slot.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In the utility model, the position of the first slide on the horizontal axis can be adjusted so that the clamping seat can clamp plates of various sizes. The horizontal position of the second slide on the load-bearing plate and the vertical position of the mounting frame on the supporting frame can be adjusted so that the laser shearing tool can shear the plates in the through groove, thereby shearing the plates to the required size. The shearing equipment in the utility model can stably clamp plates of various sizes, and during the processing of the plates, there is no need for auxiliary personnel to fix the plates, which can effectively save manpower, facilitate operation, and improve work efficiency, further improving the practicability of the equipment, and therefore has a very broad application prospect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall device structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first slide rail installation structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the clamping piece of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the screw installation structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fourth sliding installation structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the annular groove structure of the utility model;

[0023] In the figure: 1. base, 2. right angle frame, 3. support seat, 4. horizontal axis, 5. first slide seat, 6. clamping seat, 7. bearing plate, 8. second slide seat, 9. support frame, 10. mounting frame, 11. laser shearing tool, 12. through groove, 13. first slide rail, 14. first slider, 15. second slide rail, 16. second slider, 17. first long rod bolt, 18. clamping plate, 19. second long rod bolt, 20. third slide rail, 21. third slider, 22. lead screw, 23. lead screw seat, 24. drive motor, 25. fourth slide rail, 26. fourth slider, 27. cylinder, 28. annular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the technical scheme of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the specific embodiment. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this patent, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this patent.

[0025] This specific embodiment provides a multi-size shearing device, such as Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, it includes a base 1, and a through slot 12 for placing a plate is provided on the base 1. The through slot 12 can be used to place the plate. A right angle frame 2 is fixedly installed on the left side of the base 1. The right angle frame 2 is formed by splicing a vertical end plate and a horizontal end plate. The bottom of the vertical end plate of the right angle frame 2 is fastened to the left side of the base 1. A support seat 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the horizontal end plate of the right angle frame 2. A horizontal axis 4 is arranged horizontally. A first slide rail 13 is arranged horizontally above the horizontal axis 4. The first slide rail 13 is fastened to the bottom of the horizontal end plate of the right angle frame 2. Two first sliders 14 are slidably installed on the first slide rail 13. A first slide seat 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each first slider 14. There are two first slide seats 5 in total. A through hole is provided in each first slide seat 5. The through hole can be used for the horizontal axis 4 to pass through. The horizontal axis 4 can pass through two first slide seats 5 at the same time, so that both first slide seats 5 can be horizontally displaced on the horizontal axis 4.

[0026] The inner sides of the two first slide seats 5 are fixedly installed with a vertically arranged second slide rail 15, and the second slide block 16 is slidably installed on the second slide rail 15, and the second slide block 16 is fixedly connected with the clamping seat 6; there are two clamping seats 6 in total, and a first long rod bolt 17 is installed between the top plate of the clamping seat 6 and the first slide seat 5; when it is necessary to adjust the vertical height of the first slide seat 5, the first long rod bolt 17 can be removed to separate the clamping seat 6 from the first slide seat 5, and when the vertical height adjustment of the first slide seat 5 is completed, the first long rod bolt 1 can be screwed to fasten the clamping seat 6 and the first slide seat 5 to ensure the stability of the connection between the clamping seat 6 and the first slide seat 5.

[0027] A clamping piece 18 is provided at the end of the bottom plate of the clamping seat 6, and the clamping piece 18 can contact the end surfaces of both sides of the plate, so as to clamp the plate firmly; a second long rod bolt 19 is provided between the clamping piece 18 and the clamping seat 6 for fastening and connection, and the bottom surface of the second long rod bolt 19 can contact the groove surface of the through groove 12; when the plate needs to be fixed in the through groove 12, the operator can screw the second long rod bolt 19 downward to make the second long rod bolt 19 close to the through groove 12, so as to ensure the stability of the clamping seat 6.

[0028] A bearing plate 7 is fixedly installed on the right side of the base 1, and a gap is provided at the bottom of the bearing plate 7, and the gap can be used for the plate to enter the through groove 12; two third slide rails 20 are fixedly installed on the bearing plate 7, and the third slide rails 20 are all arranged horizontally; third sliders 21 are slidably installed on the third slide rails 20, and there are two third sliders 21 in total, and the tops of the two third sliders 21 are fastened with a second slide seat 8, and both sides of the second slide seat 8 are provided with a screw seat 23, and the screw seat 23 is fastened with the bearing plate 7; a rotatable screw 22 is provided between the two screw seats 23, and a through hole is opened in the second slide seat 8, and the inner peripheral wall of the through hole is drivingly connected with the outer peripheral wall of the screw 22. A motor base is fixedly mounted on the carrier plate 7, and a drive motor 24 is fixedly mounted on the motor base. The drive motor 24 is arranged on the outer side of the screw seat 23, and the output shaft of the drive motor 24 is transmission-connected to the screw 22; the output shaft of the drive motor 24 can drive the screw 22 to rotate, so that the second slide 8 is displaced along the linear direction of the screw 22, thereby adjusting the arrangement position of the second slide 8.

[0029] A support bracket 9 is fixedly mounted on the second slide 8, and a fourth slide rail 25 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the support bracket 9 facing the right-angle frame 2. The fourth slide rail 25 is arranged vertically, and a fourth slider 26 is slidably mounted on the fourth slide rail 25, and the fourth slider 26 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 10; a cylinder seat is arranged on the side of the fourth slide rail 25, which is tightly connected to the support bracket 9, and a cylinder 27 is fixedly mounted in the cylinder seat, and the piston rod of the cylinder 27 is tightly connected to the mounting frame 10; by setting the cylinder 27, the mounting frame 10 can be adjusted in the vertical position along the fourth slide rail 25. A laser shearing tool 11 is fixedly mounted in the mounting frame 10, and the blade head of the laser shearing tool 11 faces the plate in the through groove 12.

[0030] An annular groove 28 is formed around the outer periphery of the through groove 12. The operator can install a clamping block at one end of the bottom of the plate, which can be clamped with the annular groove 28, thereby providing a stable structure for the plate, further improving the stability of the plate during shearing; and the clamping block can create a gap between the plate and the through groove 12, thereby preventing the laser shearing tool 11 from damaging the base 1 when shearing the plate.

[0031] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0032] The operator can paste a block at one end of the plate, put the plate from the bottom of the carrier plate 7 into the through groove 12, and make the block engage with the annular groove 28, so as to preliminarily fix the plate. The operator can adjust a first slide 5 to one end of the horizontal axis 4, and adjust another first slide 5 to the other end of the horizontal axis 4, and make its clamping piece 18 close to the two side end faces of the plate. The operator can adjust the vertical height of the clamping seat 6 and screw the first long rod bolt 17 to fix the clamping seat 6 at this height position, and screw the second long rod bolt 19 to make the clamping seat 6 firmly clamp the plate, so as to further ensure the stability of the plate when shearing. Starting the cylinder 27 can make the mounting frame 10 drive the laser shearing tool 11 to move vertically downward, and the cutter head of the laser shearing tool 11 can cut the plate; starting the drive motor 24 can make the second slide 8 move horizontally along the screw 22, so as to cut the plate and cut the plate to the required size.

[0033] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A multi-size shearing device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A right angle frame (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the base (1), a support seat (3) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the right angle frame (2), a transverse axis (4) is arranged inside the support seat (3), a plurality of first slide seats (5) are slidably mounted on the transverse axis (4), and a clamping seat (6) for clamping a plate is slidably mounted on the side of each of the first slide seats (5); a bearing plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the base (1), a second slide seat (8) is slidably mounted on the bearing plate (7), a support frame (9) is fixedly mounted on the second slide seat (8), a mounting frame (10) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the support frame (9), and a laser shearing tool (11) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting frame (10); a through slot (12) for placing a plate is provided on the base (1).

2. A multi-size shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first slide rail (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support seat (3), and the first slide rail (13) is horizontally arranged above the transverse axis (4). A plurality of first sliders (14) that are tightly connected to the first slide seat (5) are slidably installed on the first slide rail (13). A vertically arranged second slide rail (15) is fixedly installed on the side of the first slide seat (5), and a second slider (16) that is tightly connected to the clamping seat (6) is slidably installed on the second slide rail (15).

3. A multi-size shearing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first long rod bolt (17) for fastening the connection is installed between the first sliding seat (5) and the clamping seat (6).

4. The multi-size shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping plate (18) is provided at the end of the clamping seat (6), and a second long rod bolt (19) is provided between the clamping plate (18) and the clamping seat (6) for fastening and connection, and the bottom surface of the second long rod bolt (19) can contact the groove surface of the through groove (12).

5. The multi-size shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of third slide rails (20) are fixedly mounted on the bearing plate (7), and a third sliding block (21) which is tightly connected to the second sliding seat (8) is slidably mounted on each of the third slide rails (20).

6. A multi-size shearing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A lead screw (22) is horizontally arranged above the third slide rail (20), and the lead screw (22) is connected to the second slide seat (8) in a transmission manner. Both ends of the lead screw (22) are provided with a rotatably matched lead screw seat (23), and a drive motor (24) connected to the lead screw (22) in a transmission manner is provided on the outer side of the lead screw seat (23), and the drive motor (24) and the lead screw seat (23) are both tightly connected to the bearing plate (7).

7. The multi-size shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth slide rail (25) arranged vertically is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the support frame (9), a fourth slider (26) which is firmly connected to the mounting frame (10) is slidably mounted on the fourth slide rail (25), a cylinder (27) which is firmly connected to the support frame (9) is arranged on the side of the fourth slide rail (25), and a piston rod of the cylinder (27) is firmly connected to the mounting frame (10).

8. The multi-size shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular groove (28) is formed on the outer periphery of the through groove (12).

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