Machine tool cooling liquid filtering device

By designing a coolant filter device including a dual filter chamber and a liquid level sensor on the machine tool, the problem of metal chip contamination in the machine tool coolant is solved, and the reuse of coolant and cost reduction is achieved.

CN222308213UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07SUZHOU AMIO PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421165989.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-27
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The coolant produced by the machine tool during the processing process contains metal chips, which makes the coolant unusable after recovery, resulting in waste of resources and increased processing costs.

Method used

Design a machine tool coolant filter device, including a filter chamber and a storage chamber, by setting up a dual filter chamber and a filter mechanism, double filtering of the coolant is performed using a filter mesh and a filter element, and a liquid level sensor and alarm are set up in the storage chamber. The reuse and storage monitoring of coolant is realized.

Benefits of technology

Reuse of coolant is achieved, processing costs are reduced, and filtration effect and storage safety are ensured through dual filtration and liquid level monitoring.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a machine tool cooling liquid filtering device which comprises a filtering bin and a storage bin, and the filtering bin is fixed on the storage bin through a connecting plate; a first filter chamber and a second filter chamber are arranged in the filter bin, the first filter chamber and the second filter chamber are communicated through a connecting hole, a filter screen is arranged in the middle of the first filter chamber, a filter element is arranged in the second filter chamber, and a detachable bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the second filter chamber; after the filter element is fixed in the second filter chamber through the bottom plate, the connecting hole is communicated with an inner hole of the second filter chamber; a liquid discharge pipeline is arranged between the bottom plate and the storage bin, and the second filtering chamber is communicated with the interior of the storage bin through the liquid discharge pipeline. According to the cooling liquid filtering device, cooling liquid is filtered, and meanwhile, double filtering is achieved, so that repeated use of the cooling liquid is achieved, and the cost is reduced; and secondly, the filtered cooling liquid is stored, and meanwhile, the height of the cooling liquid in the storage bin is monitored.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining, and in particular relates to a machine tool coolant filtering device. Background Art

[0002] Machine tools refer to machines used to manufacture machines, also known as machine tools or machine tools, and are usually referred to as machine tools. They are generally divided into metal cutting machine tools, forging machine tools, and woodworking machine tools. During the processing of metal parts by machine tools, there is a lot of friction between the interface between the tool and the workpiece, and between the tool and the chips, which increases the cutting force, cutting heat, and workpiece deformation, leading to tool wear, and also affects the quality of the processed surface of the workpiece. Therefore, in order to improve the processing accuracy, coolant is usually sprayed during the processing. During the processing of machine tools, a large amount of metal chips will be generated, and these metal chips will remain in the sprayed coolant, which will result in the coolant being unable to be used after recovery, resulting in a waste of resources and an increase in processing costs. Therefore, it is necessary to design a machine tool coolant filter device to effectively solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a machine tool coolant filtering device to achieve coolant recovery and filtration, achieve reuse, and reduce processing costs.

[0004] In order to achieve the above technical objectives and effects, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A machine tool coolant filtering device comprises a filter bin and a storage bin, wherein the filter bin is fixed to the storage bin by a connecting plate; a first filter chamber and a second filter chamber are sequentially arranged inside the filter bin from top to bottom, the first filter chamber and the second filter chamber are connected by a connecting hole, a filter net is arranged in the middle of the first filter chamber, a circular filter core is arranged in the second filter chamber, a detachable bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the second filter chamber, after the filter core is fixed in the second filter chamber by the bottom plate, the connecting hole is connected with the inner hole of the second filter chamber; a drainage pipe is arranged between the bottom plate and the storage bin, and the second filter chamber is connected with the inside of the storage bin through the drainage pipe.

[0006] Furthermore, a circle of first limiting protrusions is arranged around the connecting hole end communicating with the second filter chamber.

[0007] Furthermore, a circle of second limiting protrusions is arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the bottom plate is detachably arranged at the bottom of the second filter chamber by means of locking screws.

[0009] Furthermore, a sealing gasket is provided between the bottom of the second filter chamber and the bottom plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the storage bin is provided with a liquid discharge port and an openable and closable baffle.

[0011] Furthermore, a liquid level sensor is provided in the storage bin.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes an alarm, which is installed on the storage bin.

[0013] Furthermore, a lid is covered on the filter bin, and the lid is locked to the filter bin by a latch; a liquid inlet is provided in the middle of the lid.

[0014] Furthermore, the storage bin is placed on a fixed plate, and the lower end surface of the fixed plate is provided with four wheels via a connecting frame.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model realizes double filtration while filtering the coolant by setting up a connected double chamber and respectively setting up a filtering mechanism in the chamber, thereby realizing repeated use of the coolant and reducing costs; secondly, the application realizes the storage of the filtered coolant while monitoring the coolant height in the storage bin by setting up a storage bin and a liquid level sensor in the storage bin.

[0016] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation method of the utility model is given in detail by the following embodiments and their drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device of the utility model from the first perspective;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device of the utility model from a second viewing angle;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a top view of the device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3Sectional view at AA;

[0022] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0023] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Filter bin; 2. Storage bin; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Filter screen; 5. Filter element; 6. Bottom plate; 7. Drain pipe; 8. Locking screw; 9. Sealing gasket; 10. Liquid level sensor; 11. Alarm; 12. Cover; 13. Latch; 14. Fixing plate; 15. Connecting frame; 16. Wheel; 21. Drain port; 22. Baffle; 23. Handle; 101. First filter chamber; 102. Second filter chamber; 103. Connecting hole; 104. First limiting protrusion; 121. Liquid inlet; 601. Second limiting protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0025] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, upper end, lower end, top, bottom...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0026] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, a machine tool coolant filtering device comprises a filter bin 1 and a storage bin 2, wherein the filter bin 1 is fixed to the storage bin 2 via a connecting plate 3; a first filter chamber 101 and a second filter chamber 102 are sequentially arranged inside the filter bin 1 from top to bottom, the first filter chamber 101 and the second filter chamber 102 are connected via a connecting hole 103, a filter net 4 is arranged in the middle of the first filter chamber 101, a circular filter core 5 is arranged in the second filter chamber 102, a detachable bottom plate 6 is arranged at the bottom of the second filter chamber 102, after the filter core 5 is fixed in the second filter chamber 102 via the bottom plate 6, the connecting hole 103 is connected to the inner hole of the second filter chamber 102; a drainage pipe 7 is arranged between the bottom plate 6 and the storage bin 2, and the second filter chamber 102 is connected to the inside of the storage bin 2 via the drainage pipe 7.

[0027] In this embodiment, see Figure 4-5As shown, a circle of first limiting protrusions 104 are arranged around the end of the connecting hole 103 connected to the second filter chamber 102; a circle of second limiting protrusions 601 are arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 6; when the filter element 5 is installed, at this time, the first limiting protrusion 104 is penetrated into the inner hole at the upper end of the filter element 5, and the second limiting protrusion 601 is penetrated into the inner control hole at the lower end of the filter element 5, and the position of the filter element 5 in the second filter chamber 102 is limited by the first limiting protrusion 104 and the second limiting protrusion 601. In the present embodiment, a transition fit is adopted between the first limiting protrusion 104 and the second filter chamber 102 and the inner hole of the filter element 5.

[0028] In addition, in this embodiment, see Figure 2 As shown in 4-5, the bottom plate 6 is detachably arranged at the bottom of the second filter chamber 102 by means of a locking screw 8. After connection, in order to prevent the coolant entering the second filter chamber 102 from overflowing outward from between the bottom of the second filter chamber 102 and the bottom plate 6, a sealing gasket 9 is arranged between the bottom of the second filter chamber 102 and the bottom plate 6.

[0029] In addition, in this embodiment, see Figure 1-4 As shown, the storage bin 2 is provided with a drain port 21 and an openable and closable baffle 22; the drain port 21 is provided at the bottom of the storage bin 2, and the coolant collected in the storage bin 2 is discharged through the drain port 21, wherein, in order to control the on and off of the drain port 21, when in use, a plugging or on-off valve (visible in the figure) is provided in the drain port 21; the baffle 22 is provided at the upper end of the storage bin 2, and the internal state of the storage bin 2 is conveniently checked, cleaned, maintained, etc. through the baffle 22, wherein, in order to facilitate the taking and placing of the baffle 22, a handle 23 can be provided on the baffle 22; and a liquid level sensor 10 is provided in the storage bin 2, and the liquid level height in the storage bin 2 is monitored by the liquid level sensor 10.

[0030] Further, in this embodiment, see Figure 1-3 As shown, the device further includes an alarm 11, which is installed on the storage bin 2; wherein, when the liquid level in the storage bin 2 is higher than the liquid level sensor 10, the alarm 11 sends out an alarm.

[0031] Further, in this embodiment, see Figure 1-4As shown, the filter bin 1 is covered with a lid 12, and the lid 12 and the filter bin 1 are locked by a latch 13; a liquid inlet 121 is provided in the middle of the lid 12, and the coolant to be filtered is transported into the first filter chamber 101 through the liquid inlet 121.

[0032] For further details, see Figure 1-4 As shown, the storage bin 2 is placed on a fixed plate 14, and the lower end surface of the fixed plate 14 is provided with four wheels 16 through a connecting frame 15, and the wheels 16 facilitate the movement of the device; wherein, in this embodiment, the wheels 16 are Fomar universal casters.

[0033] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0034] When in use, the liquid inlet 121 is connected to the coolant discharge port of the machine tool through the corresponding pipeline; when the machine is processing, the coolant mixed with metal chips enters the first filter chamber 101 through the liquid inlet 121, and the coolant continues to flow downward after being filtered once by the filter mesh 4, and enters the inner hole of the filter element 5 through the connecting hole 103. After the coolant is filtered twice by the filter element 5, it penetrates into the second filter chamber 102, completing the filtering of the coolant, and finally the coolant enters the storage bin 2 through the discharge pipe 7 and is stored.

[0035] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A machine tool coolant filter device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a filter bin (1) and a storage bin (2), wherein the filter bin (1) is fixed to the storage bin (2) via a connecting plate (3); a first filter chamber (101) and a second filter chamber (102) are arranged in sequence from top to bottom inside the filter bin (1); the first filter chamber (101) and the second filter chamber (102) are connected via a connecting hole (103); a filter net (4) is arranged in the middle of the first filter chamber (101); and a filter net (4) is arranged in the second filter chamber (102). There is a circular filter core (5), and a detachable bottom plate (6) is arranged at the bottom of the second filter chamber (102). After the filter core (5) is fixed in the second filter chamber (102) through the bottom plate (6), the connecting hole (103) is communicated with the inner hole of the second filter chamber (102); a drainage pipe (7) is arranged between the bottom plate (6) and the storage bin (2), and the second filter chamber (102) is communicated with the interior of the storage bin (2) through the drainage pipe (7).

2. The machine tool coolant filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circle of first limiting protrusions (104) is arranged around the end of the connection hole (103) communicating with the second filter chamber (102).

3. The machine tool coolant filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circle of second limiting protrusions (601) is arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom plate (6).

4. The machine tool coolant filter device according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: The bottom plate (6) is detachably arranged at the bottom of the second filter chamber (102) via locking screws (8).

5. The machine tool coolant filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (9) is provided between the bottom of the second filter chamber (102) and the bottom plate (6).

6. The machine tool coolant filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage bin (2) is provided with a liquid discharge port (21) and an openable and closable baffle (22).

7. The machine tool coolant filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid level sensor (10) is arranged in the storage bin (2).

8. The machine tool coolant filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an alarm (11), which is installed on the storage bin (2).

9. The machine tool coolant filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter bin (1) is covered with a lid (12), and the lid (12) and the filter bin (1) are locked by a latch (13); a liquid inlet (121) is provided in the middle of the lid (12).

10. The machine tool coolant filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage bin (2) is placed on a fixed plate (14), and the lower end surface of the fixed plate (14) is provided with four wheels (16) via a connecting frame (15).

Citation Information

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