Fixing mechanism and fixing device
By using the combination of magnetic suction components and clamping components in the fixing fixture, using the external drive mechanism and magnetic attraction, the precise fixation of the product is achieved, solving the problems of inaccurate fixation and low yield in the prior art, and improving the Product stability and applicability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420734651.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The cylinders or jaws in existing fixed fixtures are prone to errors, resulting in inaccurate fixation of the product and even clamping, and the product yield is low.
Using a fixing mechanism including a carrier seat, a clamping assembly and a magnetic suction assembly, the clamping member is driven to synchronously approach or away from each other through an external drive mechanism, and precise clamping and fixing is achieved using magnetic attraction.
It realizes accurate fixation of the product, avoids clamping, improves product yield, and is simple and compact in structure, suitable for narrow spaces and has a wide range of uses.
Smart Images

Figure CN222308595U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of product fixing, and in particular to a fixing mechanism and a fixing device. Background Art
[0002] In actual production and processing, it is usually necessary to use a fixed fixture to fix the product in order to facilitate processing. The fixed fixture uses a cylinder to drive the clamp to clamp the product to fix the product. However, since the cylinder or clamp in the fixed fixture is prone to errors, the fixed fixture cannot accurately fix the product, and even causes the product to be clamped and damaged, resulting in a low product yield. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above, it is necessary to propose a fixing mechanism and a fixing device to achieve accurate fixation of the product, avoid damage to the product due to clamping, and improve the yield of the product.
[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides a fixing mechanism, comprising:
[0005] A bearing seat, used for bearing the product to be fixed;
[0006] A clamping assembly, comprising a first clamping member and a second clamping member, wherein the first clamping member and the second clamping member are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the bearing seat, the first clamping member and the second clamping member are linked to each other so that the first clamping member and the second clamping member are synchronously moved close to or away from the bearing seat, and clamp or release the product at the bearing seat, and one of the first clamping member and the second clamping member is connected to an external driving mechanism and moves under the drive of the external driving mechanism;
[0007] The magnetic attraction component includes a first magnetic component and a second magnetic component. The first magnetic component is arranged on the side of the first clamping component or the second clamping component facing the supporting seat, and the second magnetic component is arranged on the side of the supporting seat facing the first clamping component or the second clamping component. The first magnetic component and the second magnetic component are arranged opposite to each other and can be magnetically attracted to each other.
[0008] In some embodiments, the fixing mechanism also includes a traction member, which is arranged on the side of the first clamping member facing away from the supporting seat, and the traction member is used to connect with an external driving mechanism to connect the first clamping member to the external driving mechanism, wherein the first magnetic member is arranged on the side of the first clamping member facing the supporting seat.
[0009] In some embodiments, a traction groove is formed on a side of the first clamping member facing away from the supporting seat, the traction member is arranged in the traction groove and a gap is formed between the traction member and the bottom of the traction groove, and the external driving mechanism extends into the gap and abuts against a side of the traction member facing the bottom of the traction groove.
[0010] In some embodiments, the fixing mechanism further includes a base, the bearing seat is disposed on the base, and the first clamping member and the second clamping member are both slidably disposed on the base.
[0011] In some embodiments, the fixing mechanism also includes a sliding component, the number of the sliding components is two, the first clamping member and the second clamping member are both slidably set on the base through the corresponding sliding components, each of the sliding components includes a slide rail and a slider, the slide rail is set on the base, the slider is slidably set on the slide rail, and the first clamping member or the second clamping member is connected to the corresponding slider.
[0012] In some embodiments, an avoidance groove is provided on the side of the supporting seat facing the first clamping member, and the slide rail corresponding to the first clamping member extends into the avoidance groove. A connecting portion is protruding from the side of the first clamping member facing the supporting seat, and the connecting portion is connected to the sliding block and can be moved into the avoidance groove, wherein the first magnetic member is arranged on the side of the first clamping member facing the supporting seat.
[0013] In some embodiments, the clamping assembly also includes a first rack, a second rack and a gear, the first rack is connected to the first clamping member, the second rack is connected to the second clamping member, the first rack and the second rack are both located on the same side of the supporting seat and are arranged at intervals, the gear is meshed and connected between the first rack and the second rack and the gear is rotatably arranged on the base.
[0014] In some embodiments, the first clamping member and the second clamping member are both provided with an abutment portion extending toward the bearing seat, and the two abutment portions are both located above the bearing seat, and the two abutment portions are used to abut and fix the product at the bearing seat.
[0015] In some embodiments, the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member are both magnets, or the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member are both electromagnets, and the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member are both used to generate magnetism by energizing, or one of the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member is a magnet or an electromagnet, and the other of the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member is a ferromagnetic member that can be magnetically attracted.
[0016] The embodiment of the present application also provides a fixing device, including:
[0017] A fixing mechanism as described in any of the above embodiments;
[0018] The driving mechanism is connected to the first clamping member and is used to drive the first clamping member to move closer to or away from the bearing seat, so that the first clamping member can link with the second clamping member to clamp or release the product on the bearing seat.
[0019] When the above-mentioned fixing mechanism and fixing device are in use, the external driving mechanism drives the corresponding first clamping member or the second clamping member to move away from the supporting seat, and the first clamping member and the second clamping member cooperate with each other and move away from the supporting seat synchronously, so as to place the product to be fixed on the supporting seat, wherein the first clamping member or the second clamping member overcomes the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member. When the product is placed on the supporting seat, the external driving mechanism drives the corresponding first clamping member or the second clamping member to move close to the supporting seat, and the first clamping member and the second clamping member cooperate with each other and move close to the supporting seat synchronously, wherein the first clamping member or the second clamping member is fixed at the current accurate position by the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member, so that the first clamping member and the second clamping member can both be fixed at the current accurate position, and the first clamping member and the second clamping member accurately clamp the product.
[0020] The fixing mechanism and the fixing device provided in the embodiment of the present application, through the cooperation of the bearing seat, the clamping assembly and the magnetic suction assembly, enable the first clamping member and the second clamping member to accurately clamp the product, and the first clamping member and the second clamping member are fixed in the correct position by the limiting effect of the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member. The first clamping member and the second clamping member can not only clamp the product appropriately, but also ensure the stability of clamping, which is conducive to improving the yield of the product. In addition, the structure of the fixing mechanism and the fixing device is simple, and no complex mechanical structure is required. The structure of the fixing mechanism and the fixing device is compact, and can be used to fix the product in a small space. The fixing mechanism and the fixing device have a wide range of uses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0022] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure in which the first clamping member and the second clamping member in the fixing mechanism are synchronously moved away from the bearing seat is shown.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of another fixing mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0025] Main component symbols
[0026] Fixture 1
[0027] Fixing mechanism 100, 200
[0028] Support seat 10
[0029] Avoidance slot 12
[0030] Clamping assembly 20
[0031] The first clamping member 22
[0032] Traction slot 222
[0033] Connection part 224
[0034] The first contact portion 226
[0035] The second clamping member 24
[0036] The second contact portion 242
[0037] First rack 26
[0038] Second rack 28
[0039] Magnetic component 30
[0040] The first magnetic member 32
[0041] The second magnetic member 34
[0042] Base 40
[0043] Traction piece 50
[0044] Gap 60
[0045] Sliding assembly 70
[0046] Slide 72
[0047] Slider 74
[0048] Driving mechanism 300
[0049] Product 2 DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0051] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0052] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or mutual communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0053] Some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0054] See also Figure 1 The embodiment of the present application provides a fixing mechanism 100. The fixing mechanism 100 is used to clamp and fix a product 2, wherein the product 2 is, for example, a convex lens, a concave mirror, a plane mirror, or other objects that need to be clamped and fixed. The fixing mechanism 100 includes a bearing seat 10, a clamping assembly 20, and a magnetic attraction assembly 30.
[0055] The bearing seat 10 is used to bear the product 2 to be fixed. It can be understood that the bearing seat 10 is used to adapt to bear the product 2. The bearing seat 10 can be circular.
[0056] The clamping assembly 20 includes a first clamping member 22 and a second clamping member 24, which are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the bearing seat 10. The first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 are linked to each other so that the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 can be synchronously approached or synchronously away from the bearing seat 10, and the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 clamp or release the product 2 at the bearing seat 10. One of the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 is connected to an external driving mechanism (see Figure 4The first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 are connected (shown in the reference numeral 300), and one of the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 moves under the drive of the external driving mechanism, so that the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 are synchronously approached or synchronously moved away from the bearing seat 10 through the linkage connection. Among them, the side of the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 for clamping the product 2 can be arc-shaped or semicircular arc-shaped.
[0057] The magnetic attraction assembly 30 includes a first magnetic member 32 and a second magnetic member 34. The first magnetic member 32 is arranged on the side of the first clamping member 22 or the second clamping member 24 facing the bearing seat 10, and the second magnetic member 34 is arranged on the side of the bearing seat 10 facing the first clamping member 22 or the second clamping member 24. The first magnetic member 32 and the second magnetic member 34 are arranged relative to each other and can be magnetically attracted. Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the first magnetic member 32 is arranged on the side of the first clamping member 22 facing the bearing seat 10, the second magnetic member 34 is arranged on the side of the bearing seat 10 facing the first clamping member 22, and the external driving mechanism is connected to the first clamping member 22. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the first magnetic member 32 can also be arranged on the side of the second clamping member 24 facing the bearing seat 10, and the second magnetic member 34 is arranged on the side of the bearing seat 10 facing the second clamping member 24, and accordingly, the external driving mechanism is connected to the second clamping member 24.
[0058] Please refer to Figure 2 When the fixing mechanism 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application is in use, the external driving mechanism drives the corresponding first clamping member 22 to move away from the bearing seat 10, and the first clamping member 22 overcomes the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic member 32 and the second magnetic member 34 and moves away from the bearing seat 10, and the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 cooperate with each other and move away from the bearing seat 10 synchronously, and the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 move away from the bearing seat 10 synchronously so as to place the product 2 to be fixed on the bearing seat 10; when the product 2 is placed on the bearing seat 10, the external driving mechanism drives The corresponding first clamping member 22 moves close to the supporting seat 10, and the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 cooperate with each other and synchronously approach the supporting seat 10. The first clamping member 22 is connected to the supporting seat 10 through the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic member 32 and the second magnetic member 34 and is fixed at the current position, so that the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 can both be fixed at the current position, and the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 will not excessively clamp the product 2, nor will they fail to clamp the product 2, so that the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 can accurately clamp the product 2.
[0059] In the embodiment of the present application, the fixing mechanism 100 further includes a base 40, the bearing seat 10 is disposed on the base 40, and the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 are both slidably disposed on the base 40. In this way, by providing the above-mentioned base 40, the fixing mechanism 100 is modularly configured, which facilitates the overall installation, transportation, and disassembly of the fixing mechanism 100, thereby improving convenience.
[0060] In the embodiment of the present application, the clamping assembly 20 further includes a first rack 26, a second rack 28 and a gear (not shown), the first rack 26 is connected to the first clamping member 22, the second rack 28 is connected to the second clamping member 24, the first rack 26 and the second rack 28 are both located on the same side of the bearing seat 10 and are spaced apart, the gear is meshed and connected between the first rack 26 and the second rack 28, and the gear is rotatably disposed on the base 40. In a specific implementation, the external driving mechanism drives the first clamping member 22 to overcome the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic member 32 and the second magnetic member 34 and move away from the bearing seat 10, the first clamping member 22 drives the first rack 26 to move, the first rack 26 drives the gear to rotate, and the gear drives the second rack 28 to move in the opposite direction to the first rack 26, so that the second rack 28 drives the second clamping member 24 to move in the opposite direction to the first clamping member 22, that is, to move away from the bearing seat 10. When the external driving mechanism drives the first clamping member 22 to approach the bearing seat 10, the first clamping member 22 drives the first rack 26 to move, the first rack 26 drives the gear to rotate in the opposite direction, and the gear drives the second rack 28 to move in the opposite direction of the first rack 26, so that the second rack 28 drives the second clamping member 24 to move in the opposite direction of the first clamping member 22, that is, to move closer to the bearing seat 10. In this way, by providing the above-mentioned first rack 26, second rack 28 and gear, the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 are linked and connected.
[0061] It is understandable that in other embodiments, the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 may be linked to each other through left and right screw rods or other mechanical structures so as to move closer to or farther from each other.
[0062] In the embodiment of the present application, the fixing mechanism 100 further includes a traction member 50, which is disposed on the side of the first clamping member 22 away from the bearing seat 10, and the traction member 50 is used to connect with the external driving mechanism so that the first clamping member 22 is connected with the external driving mechanism. In this way, by providing the above-mentioned traction member 50, the first clamping member 22 is connected with the external driving mechanism. The traction member 50 can be a pull ring, a U-shaped member or other functional objects that can be connected with the first clamping member 22 and connected with the external driving mechanism.
[0063] Furthermore, the traction member 50 is roughly plate-shaped, and a traction groove 222 is provided on the side of the first clamping member 22 facing away from the bearing seat 10. The traction member 50 is arranged in the traction groove 222 and a gap 60 is formed between the traction member 50 and the bottom of the traction groove 222. The external driving mechanism extends into the gap 60 and abuts against the side of the traction member 50 facing the bottom of the traction groove 222. In this way, by providing the above-mentioned traction groove 222 in the first clamping member 22 and arranging the traction member 50 in the traction groove 222, the traction member 50 can be embedded in the first clamping member 22, which is conducive to reducing the space occupied by the first clamping member 22 and the traction member 50, so that the fixing mechanism 100 can be miniaturized, which is conducive to the fixing mechanism 100 clamping and fixing the product 2 in a narrow space.
[0064] In the embodiment of the present application, the fixing mechanism 100 further includes a sliding assembly 70, the number of which is two and corresponds to the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 respectively, and the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 are both slidably disposed on the base 40 through the corresponding sliding assembly 70. Each sliding assembly 70 includes a slide rail 72 and a slider 74, the slide rail 72 is disposed on the base 40, the slider 74 is slidably disposed on the corresponding slide rail 72, and the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 are respectively connected to the corresponding slider 74. In this way, by setting the above-mentioned sliding assembly 70 and the specific structure of the sliding assembly 70, the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 can realize the function of being slidably connected to the base 40.
[0065] Further, a side of the bearing seat 10 facing the first clamping member 22 is provided with an avoidance groove 12, the avoidance groove 12 is provided at the bottom of the bearing seat 10, and the slide rail 72 corresponding to the first clamping member 22 extends into the avoidance groove 12, and a connecting portion 224 is convexly provided on the side of the first clamping member 22 facing the bearing seat 10, and the connecting portion 224 is connected to the slide block 74 and can be moved into the avoidance groove 12, wherein the first magnetic member 32 is arranged on the side of the first clamping member 22 facing the bearing seat 10. In this way, by providing the above-mentioned avoidance groove 12 and setting the above-mentioned connecting portion 224, the connecting portion 224 of the first clamping member 22 is avoided through the avoidance groove 12, so that the first clamping member 22 can be completely connected to the bearing seat 10 through the first magnetic member 32 and the second magnetic member 34, so that the fixing mechanism 100 can be miniaturized, which is conducive to the fixing mechanism 100 clamping and fixing the product 2 in a narrow space.
[0066] In the embodiment of the present application, the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 are both provided with an abutment portion extending toward the supporting seat 10, and the first clamping member 22 is defined as the first abutment portion 226, and the second clamping member 24 is defined as the second abutment portion 242. The first abutment portion 226 and the second abutment portion 242 are both located above the supporting seat 10, and the first abutment portion 226 and the second abutment portion 242 are used to abut and fix the product 2 on the supporting seat 10. In this way, by setting the above-mentioned first abutment portion 226 and second abutment portion 242, on the first hand, the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 can clamp and fix the product 2 located on the supporting seat 10, so that the supporting seat 10 can carry small-sized products 2. On the second hand, by setting the first abutment portion 226 and the second abutment portion 242 above the supporting seat 10, the first abutment portion 226 and the connecting portion 224 of the first clamping member 22 can cooperate to further limit the moving direction of the first clamping member 22, thereby ensuring the moving accuracy of the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24.
[0067] In the embodiment of the present application, both the first magnetic member 32 and the second magnetic member 34 can be magnets, the first magnetic member 32 is embedded in the first clamping member 22, and the second magnetic member 34 is embedded in the bearing seat 10. In this way, the first magnetic member 32 and the second magnetic member 34 are low in cost and easy to obtain, which is conducive to reducing the manufacturing cost of the fixing mechanism 100.
[0068] It can be understood that in other embodiments, the first magnetic member 32 and the second magnetic member 34 can also be electromagnets, and the first magnetic member 32 and the second magnetic member 34 are both used to generate magnetism when powered. Alternatively, one of the first magnetic member 32 and the second magnetic member 34 is a magnet or an electromagnet, and the other of the first magnetic member 32 and the second magnetic member 34 is a ferromagnetic member that can be attracted by magnetism, and the ferromagnetic member is made of materials such as iron, nickel, and cobalt.
[0069] The fixing mechanism 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, through the cooperation between the bearing seat 10, the clamping assembly 20, the magnetic suction assembly 30, the base 40, the traction member 50 and the sliding assembly 70, enables the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 to accurately clamp the product 2, and the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 are fixed in the accurate position by the limiting effect of the first magnetic member 32 and the second magnetic member 34. The first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 can not only properly hold the product 2, but also ensure the stability of clamping, which is conducive to improving the yield of the product 2. In addition, the structure of the fixing mechanism 100 is simple, and no complex mechanical structure is required. The structure of the fixing mechanism 100 is compact and can be used to fix the product 2 in a narrow space. The fixing mechanism 100 has a wide range of uses.
[0070] It can be understood that in other embodiments, the number of the clamping assemblies 20 can also be two groups, that is, the number of the first clamping members 22, the second clamping members 24 and other related structures are two or two groups, the two first clamping members 22 and the two second clamping members 24 are symmetrically arranged about the bearing seat 10, and the two first clamping members 22 and the two second clamping members 24 abut the product 2 from four directions. Alternatively, the number of the clamping assemblies 20 can also be three groups, that is, the number of the first clamping members 22, the second clamping members 24 and other related structures are three or three groups, the three first clamping members 22 and the three second clamping members 24 are symmetrically arranged about the bearing seat 10, and the three first clamping members 22 and the three second clamping members 24 abut the product 2 from six directions. Alternatively, the number of clamping assemblies 20 can also be four or more groups, that is, the number of first clamping members 22, second clamping members 24 and other related structures is four or four or more groups or more, four or more first clamping members 22 and four or more second clamping members 24 are symmetrically arranged about the supporting seat 10, and four or more first clamping members 22 and four or more second clamping members 24 abut the product 2 from more directions of the product 2.
[0071] See also Figure 3 , the embodiment of the present application also provides another fixing mechanism 200, the structure of the fixing mechanism 200 provided in the embodiment of the present application is roughly similar to the fixing mechanism 100 provided in the above embodiment, the difference is that in the fixing mechanism 200 in the embodiment of the present application, the first magnetic member 32 is arranged on the side of the second clamping member 24 facing the bearing seat 10, and the second magnetic member 34 is arranged on the side of the bearing seat 10 facing the second clamping member 24. In this way, when the external driving mechanism drives the first clamping member 22 to move away from the bearing seat 10 through the traction member 50, the first clamping member 22 cooperates with the second clamping member 24 to make the second clamping member 24 overcome the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic member 32 and the second magnetic member 34 and move away from the bearing seat 10. When the external driving mechanism drives the first clamping member 22 to move closer to the supporting seat 10 through the traction member 50, the second clamping member 24 moves closer to the supporting seat 10 through the linkage cooperation with the second clamping member 24 and is connected to the supporting seat 10 through the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic member 32 and the second magnetic member 34, thereby achieving the clamping and release of the product 2 at the supporting seat 10.
[0072] See also Figure 4, the embodiment of the present application also provides a fixing device 1. The fixing device 1 is used to clamp and fix the product 2. The fixing device 1 includes the above-mentioned fixing mechanisms 100, 200 and a driving mechanism 300. The embodiment of the present application takes the fixing mechanism 100 as an example for explanation. The driving mechanism 300 is connected to the first clamping member 22 of the fixing mechanism 100. Specifically, the driving mechanism 300 extends into the gap 60 formed by the traction member 50 and the first clamping member 22. The driving mechanism 300 is used to drive the first clamping member 22 to approach or move away from the bearing seat 10, so that the first clamping member 22 links with the second clamping member 24 to clamp or release the product 2 at the bearing seat 10. Among them, the end of the driving mechanism 300 can be roughly T-shaped, so that the end of the driving mechanism 300 can extend into the gap 60 and abut against the side of the traction member 50 facing the bottom of the traction groove 222.
[0073] In this way, the fixing device 1 of the embodiment of the present application, through the cooperation between the bearing seat 10, the clamping assembly 20, the magnetic suction assembly 30, the base 40, the traction member 50 and the sliding assembly 70 of the fixing mechanism 100, enables the first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 to accurately clamp the product 2. The first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 are fixed in the correct position by the limiting effect of the first magnetic member 32 and the second magnetic member 34. The first clamping member 22 and the second clamping member 24 can not only properly hold the product 2, but also ensure the stability of clamping, which is conducive to improving the yield of the product 2. In addition, the structure of the fixing device 1 is simple, and no complex mechanical structure is required. The structure of the fixing device 1 is compact and can be used to fix the product 2 in a narrow space. The fixing device 1 has a wide range of uses.
[0074] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present application. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present application.
[0075] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present application and are not intended to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, a person of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present application may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present application.
Claims
1. A fixing mechanism, characterized in that: include: A bearing seat, used for bearing the product to be fixed; A clamping assembly, comprising a first clamping member and a second clamping member, wherein the first clamping member and the second clamping member are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the bearing seat, the first clamping member and the second clamping member are linked to each other so that the first clamping member and the second clamping member are synchronously moved close to or away from the bearing seat, and clamp or release the product at the bearing seat, and one of the first clamping member and the second clamping member is connected to an external driving mechanism and moves under the drive of the external driving mechanism; The magnetic attraction component includes a first magnetic component and a second magnetic component. The first magnetic component is arranged on the side of the first clamping component or the second clamping component facing the supporting seat, and the second magnetic component is arranged on the side of the supporting seat facing the first clamping component or the second clamping component. The first magnetic component and the second magnetic component are arranged opposite to each other and can be magnetically attracted to each other.
2. The fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism also includes a traction member, which is arranged on the side of the first clamping member facing away from the supporting seat, and is used to connect with an external driving mechanism to connect the first clamping member to the external driving mechanism, wherein the first magnetic member is arranged on the side of the first clamping member facing the supporting seat.
3. The fixing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A traction groove is formed on the side of the first clamping member facing away from the bearing seat, the traction member is arranged in the traction groove and forms a gap with the bottom of the traction groove, and the external driving mechanism extends into the gap and abuts against the side of the traction member facing the bottom of the traction groove.
4. The fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism further comprises a base, the bearing seat is arranged on the base, and the first clamping member and the second clamping member are both slidably arranged on the base.
5. The fixing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism also includes a sliding assembly, and the number of the sliding assemblies is two. The first clamping member and the second clamping member are both slidably set on the base through the corresponding sliding assemblies. Each sliding assembly includes a slide rail and a slider. The slide rail is set on the base, and the slider is slidably set on the slide rail. The first clamping member or the second clamping member is connected to the corresponding slider.
6. The fixing mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A avoidance groove is provided on the side of the supporting seat facing the first clamping member, and the slide rail corresponding to the first clamping member extends into the avoidance groove. A connecting portion is protruding from the side of the first clamping member facing the supporting seat, and the connecting portion is connected to the slider and can be moved into the avoidance groove, wherein the first magnetic member is arranged on the side of the first clamping member facing the supporting seat.
7. The fixing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping assembly also includes a first rack, a second rack and a gear, the first rack is connected to the first clamping member, the second rack is connected to the second clamping member, the first rack and the second rack are both located on the same side of the bearing seat and are arranged at intervals, the gear is meshed and connected between the first rack and the second rack and the gear is rotatably arranged on the base.
8. The fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping member and the second clamping member are both provided with abutment portions extending toward the bearing seat, and the two abutment portions are both located above the bearing seat, and the two abutment portions are used to abut and fix the product at the bearing seat.
9. The fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first magnetic member and the second magnetic member are both magnets, or the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member are both electromagnets, and the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member are both used to generate magnetism by energizing, or one of the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member is a magnet or an electromagnet, and the other of the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member is a ferromagnetic member that can be attracted by magnetism.
10. A fixing device, characterized in that: include: The fixing mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 9; The driving mechanism is connected to the first clamping member and is used to drive the first clamping member to move closer to or away from the bearing seat, so that the first clamping member can link with the second clamping member to clamp or release the product on the bearing seat.