Cutter deviation rectifying mechanism for cutting bed
By designing a cutting knife correction mechanism for cutting beds, the multi-layer non-woven fabric is fixed by using the cylinder-driven cutting knife and clamping mechanism, the problems of cutting deviation and fabric fixation are solved, and the accuracy and stability of cutting are achieved sex.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421065379.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-16
AI Technical Summary
During the cutting process, the multi-layer non-woven fabric is deflected due to its strong toughness and lack of pressing mechanism, and the fabric is difficult to fix, which causes the cutting tool to drive the fabric to move, resulting in lateral forces and blade deformation.
A cutting tool correction mechanism is designed, including an operating table, a support plate, a pressing mechanism and a clamping mechanism. The cutting tool is driven by the cylinder to move and press the non-woven fabric. The clamping mechanism fixes the multi-layer fabric to ensure smooth and accurate cutting.
Effectively prevent non-woven fabric from loosening and cutting skew, ensure smooth operation of the cutting knife, and improve the accuracy and stability of cutting.
Smart Images

Figure CN222309065U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of cutting tables, and in particular to a cutting knife deviation correction mechanism for a cutting table. Background Art
[0002] Cutting machines are indispensable equipment for some light industries. According to traditional concepts, cutting machines are machines that use the force of machine movement to pressurize the die to perform punching processing on non-metallic materials. Modern cutting machines have undergone some changes, and advanced technologies such as high-pressure water jets and ultrasound have begun to be used in leather punching technology, but people still classify these devices as cutting machines. The cutting bed uses a cutting knife to cut the placed non-woven fabrics. Since the slender cutting blade works in a cantilever state without support, the rigidity of the blade is poor, and the force on both sides of the blade is asymmetric during cutting, or the cutting cloth is not tight, the cutting knife will move with the cloth, thereby forming a pulling force, and the force on both sides is uneven, which will generate lateral force. When the lateral force borne by the tool reaches a certain value, the blade will deform.
[0003] At present, when non-woven fabrics are cut, the multi-layer stacked non-woven fabrics are very tough, and the cut fabrics are not tight without a pressing mechanism, which can easily lead to skewed cutting. It is also inconvenient to fix the stacked fabrics during cutting, so we propose a cutter correction mechanism for a cutting table. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to improve the problem of cutter deflection, the present application provides a cutter deflection correction mechanism for a cutting table.
[0005] The present application provides a cutting knife correction mechanism for a cutting table, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A cutting knife deviation correction mechanism for a cutting table, comprising:
[0007] Operation table;
[0008] A support plate is slidably arranged on the top of the operating table, two support plates are provided, and the same top plate is installed on the top of the two support plates, a first cylinder is installed on the bottom of the top plate, a mounting seat is installed on the piston of the first cylinder, and a cutting knife is installed on the bottom of the mounting seat;
[0009] A pressing mechanism is mounted on the mounting seat, and the pressing mechanism cooperates with the cutting knife;
[0010] The clamping mechanism is installed on the operating table. A second cylinder is installed at the bottom of the operating table. The second cylinder is transmission-connected to the clamping mechanism.
[0011] When cutting is required, the first cylinder is driven to move by the movable top plate, and the first cylinder drives the cutting knife to move through the mounting seat. At the same time, the first cylinder drives the cutting knife downward to adjust the cutting depth, and the non-woven fabrics on both sides of the cutting knife are pressed by the pressing mechanism to increase the stability of the cutting knife when cutting, and the multi-layer non-woven fabrics are clamped and fixed by the clamping mechanism, so that effective and accurate cutting can be achieved.
[0012] Furthermore, the pressing mechanism includes two mounting plates, which are slidably mounted on both sides of the mounting seat, and the bottom of the mounting plates is rotatably connected to a pressing wheel, and the two pressing wheels are located on both sides of the cutting knife.
[0013] When pressing is required, the two pressing wheels press the non-woven fabrics on both sides of the cutting knife to prevent the non-woven fabrics from loosening. At the same time, the pressing wheels can form a rolling connection with the non-woven fabrics, reducing the friction of the pressing wheels and also reducing the loss of the non-woven fabrics caused by the pressing wheels.
[0014] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes four clamping plates, which are slidably installed on the top of the operating table. A push plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the operating table. The push plate is transmission-connected to the four clamping plates, and the piston of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the push plate.
[0015] The piston of the second cylinder drives the push plate to move, and the push plate is connected with the four clamping plates through sliding, so that the multi-layer non-woven fabric can be clamped and positioned.
[0016] Furthermore, the pressing mechanism also includes a top spring, sliding grooves are opened on both sides of the mounting seat, a sliding rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove, a connecting block is slidably connected to the sliding rod, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the corresponding mounting plate, the top spring is installed on the top of the connecting block, and the top of the top spring is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the sliding groove.
[0017] The arrangement of the top spring and the connecting block can facilitate the top pushing of the mounting plate and can perform a buffering operation on the mounting plate, so that the pressing wheel can maintain a top pressing fit with the non-woven fabric.
[0018] Furthermore, the operating table is provided with four symmetrically arranged positioning holes, positioning rods are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the positioning holes, moving blocks are slidably connected to the positioning rods, and the clamping plates are fixedly connected to the corresponding moving blocks.
[0019] When the positioning rod is slidably connected to the moving block, the moving track of the moving block can be positioned.
[0020] Furthermore, four wedge-shaped grooves are formed on the top of the push plate, and sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the wedge-shaped grooves, and the sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the corresponding moving blocks.
[0021] The movable push plate is slidably connected with the corresponding sliding block through the wedge-shaped groove, so that the movable block can be driven to move, and the movable block drives the clamping plate to move, so that the non-woven fabric can be clamped.
[0022] Furthermore, two movable grooves are provided on the top of the operating table, a screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, a sliding seat is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, the sliding seat is fixedly connected to the support plate, the screw is threadedly connected to the sliding seat, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the operating table, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the screw.
[0023] Furthermore, a sprocket is provided on the fixing sleeve of the screw rod, and the two sprockets are meshed with the same chain.
[0024] The output shaft of the motor can drive the two screw rods to rotate simultaneously through the mutual meshing of the two sprocket wheels and the chain. The rotating screw rods can drive the slide seat and the support plate to move through the threaded connection with the slide seat.
[0025] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0026] 1. Two pressing wheels are set to press the non-woven fabric on the operating table. The two pressing wheels are located on both sides of the cutting knife to stabilize the non-woven fabric on both sides of the cutting knife to prevent the loose non-woven fabric from deviating;
[0027] 2. Through the sliding connection between the wedge-shaped groove on the push plate and the slider, the moving push plate can drive the moving block to move, and then drive the four clamping plates to clamp and fix the multi-layer non-woven fabric, so as to facilitate accurate and stable cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure in an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 3 is a schematic top view of a push plate in an embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A.
[0032] Figure numerals: 1. operating table; 2. supporting plate; 3. top plate; 4. first cylinder; 5. mounting seat; 6. cutting knife; 7. mounting plate; 8. pressing wheel; 9. moving groove; 10. screw rod; 11. slider; 12. motor; 13. sliding groove; 14. connecting block; 15. sliding rod; 16. top spring; 17. clamping plate; 18. positioning hole; 19. moving block; 20. positioning rod; 21. push plate; 22. wedge groove; 23. slider; 24. second cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] Embodiment 1
[0034] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.
[0035] The operation mode of the cutter correction mechanism refers to Figure 1 , including an operating table 1;
[0036] A support plate 2 is slidably arranged on the top of the operating table 1. Two support plates 2 are provided, and a same top plate 3 is installed on the top of the two support plates 2. A first cylinder 4 is installed on the bottom of the top plate 3. A mounting seat 5 is installed on the piston of the first cylinder 4. A cutting knife 6 is installed on the bottom of the mounting seat 5.
[0037] A pressing mechanism is mounted on the mounting seat 5, and the pressing mechanism cooperates with the cutting knife 6;
[0038] The clamping mechanism is installed on the operating table 1. A second cylinder 24 is installed at the bottom of the operating table 1. The second cylinder 24 is transmission-connected to the clamping mechanism.
[0039] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 The pressing mechanism includes two mounting plates 7, which are slidably mounted on both sides of the mounting seat 5. The bottom of the mounting plate 7 is rotatably connected to a pressing wheel 8, and the two pressing wheels 8 are located on both sides of the cutting knife 6.
[0040] When pressing is required, the two pressing wheels 8 press the non-woven fabrics on both sides of the cutting knife 6 to prevent the non-woven fabrics from loosening. At the same time, the pressing wheels 8 can form a rolling connection with the non-woven fabrics, reducing the friction of the pressing wheels 8 and also reducing the loss of the non-woven fabrics caused by the pressing wheels 8.
[0041] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The clamping mechanism includes four clamping plates 17, which are slidably installed on the top of the operating table 1. The bottom of the operating table 1 is slidably connected with a push plate 21, which is transmission-connected to the four clamping plates 17, and the piston of the second cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the push plate 21.
[0042] The piston of the second cylinder 24 drives the push plate 21 to move, and the push plate 21 is slidably connected with the four clamping plates 17, so that the multi-layer non-woven fabric can be clamped and positioned.
[0043] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The pressing mechanism also includes a top spring 16. Sliding grooves 13 are provided on both sides of the mounting seat 5. A sliding rod 15 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove 13. A connecting block 14 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 15. The connecting block 14 is fixedly connected to the corresponding mounting plate 7. The top spring 16 is installed on the top of the connecting block 14, and the top end of the top spring 16 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the sliding groove 13.
[0044] The arrangement of the top spring 16 and the connecting block 14 can facilitate the top pushing of the mounting plate 7 and can perform a buffering operation on the mounting plate 7 so that the pressing wheel 8 can maintain a top pressing fit with the non-woven fabric.
[0045] Further, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The operating table 1 is provided with four symmetrically arranged positioning holes 18 , a positioning rod 20 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the positioning hole 18 , a moving block 19 is slidably connected to the positioning rod 20 , and the clamping plate 17 is fixedly connected to the corresponding moving block 19 .
[0046] When the positioning rod 20 is slidably connected to the moving block 19 , the moving track of the moving block 19 can be positioned.
[0047] Reference Figure 3 Four wedge-shaped grooves 22 are formed on the top of the push plate 21 , and a slider 23 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the wedge-shaped groove 22 , and the slider 23 is fixedly connected to the corresponding moving block 19 .
[0048] The movable push plate 21 is slidably connected with the corresponding slider 23 through the wedge-shaped groove 22, so that it can drive the moving block 19 to move, and the moving block 19 drives the clamping plate 17 to move, thereby clamping the non-woven fabric.
[0049] Specifically, refer to Figure 1 Two movable grooves 9 are provided on the top of the operating table 1, a screw rod 10 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 9, a slide seat 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 9, the slide seat 11 is fixedly connected to the support plate 2, the screw rod 10 is threadedly connected to the slide seat 11, a motor 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the operating table 1, the output shaft of the motor 12 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 10, a sprocket is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod 10, and the same chain is meshed on the two sprockets.
[0050] The output shaft of the motor 12 can drive the two screw rods 10 to rotate simultaneously through the mutual engagement of the two sprocket wheels and the chain. The rotating screw rods 10 can drive the slide seat 11 and the support plate 2 to move through the threaded connection with the slide seat 11.
[0051] The implementation principle of the cutter correction mechanism for a cutting table in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when it is necessary to cut non-woven fabric, the non-woven fabric is placed on the operating table 1, the switch of the first cylinder 4 is started, the piston of the first cylinder 4 drives the mounting seat 5 to move downward, and the moving mounting seat 5 drives the cutting knife 6 to cut into the non-woven fabric. At the same time, the non-woven fabrics on both sides of the cutting knife 6 are pressed by two pressing wheels 8 to prevent the non-woven fabrics from loosening. At the same time, the pressing wheels 8 can form a rolling connection with the non-woven fabrics, thereby reducing the friction of the pressing wheels 8 and also reducing the loss of the non-woven fabrics by the pressing wheels 8, and then the second cylinder 4 is started. The cylinder 24 is switched on, and the piston of the second cylinder 24 drives the push plate 21 to move. The moving push plate 21 is slidably connected with the corresponding slider 23 through the wedge groove 22, thereby driving the moving block 19 to move, and the moving block 19 drives the clamping plate 17 to move, so as to clamp the non-woven fabric, and then the motor 12 switch is started. The output shaft of the motor 12 is engaged with the chain through two sprockets, thereby driving the two screws 10 to rotate at the same time. The rotating screw 10 is threadedly connected with the slide seat 11, thereby driving the slide seat 11 and the support plate 2 to move.
[0052] Embodiment 2
[0053] The difference between Example 2 and Example 1 is that an adjustment mechanism is provided at the bottom of the mounting seat 5 for adjusting the height of the cutting knife 6, so as to achieve the best cutting effect when cutting non-woven fabrics at different heights, and prevent excess cutting knife 6 from being exposed, causing a suspended state and affecting the stability of the cutting knife 6.
[0054] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A cutting knife deviation correction mechanism for a cutting table, characterized in that: include: Operation table (1); A support plate (2) is slidably arranged on the top of the operating table (1), two support plates (2) are provided, and the top of the two support plates (2) is equipped with a same top plate (3), the bottom of the top plate (3) is equipped with a first cylinder (4), the piston of the first cylinder (4) is equipped with a mounting seat (5), and the bottom of the mounting seat (5) is equipped with a cutting knife (6); A pressing mechanism is mounted on the mounting seat (5), and the pressing mechanism cooperates with the cutting knife (6); The clamping mechanism is installed on an operating table (1); a second cylinder (24) is installed at the bottom of the operating table (1); and the second cylinder (24) is transmission-connected to the clamping mechanism.
2. The cutting knife deviation correction mechanism for a cutting table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism comprises two mounting plates (7), the two mounting plates (7) are slidably mounted on both sides of the mounting seat (5), the bottom of the mounting plates (7) is rotatably connected to a pressing wheel (8), and the two pressing wheels (8) are located on both sides of the cutting knife (6).
3. The cutting knife deviation correction mechanism for a cutting table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises four clamping plates (17), the four clamping plates (17) are slidably mounted on the top of the operating table (1), the bottom of the operating table (1) is slidably connected with a push plate (21), the push plate (21) is transmission-connected to the four clamping plates (17), and the piston of the second cylinder (24) is fixedly connected to the push plate (21).
4. The cutting knife deviation correction mechanism for a cutting table according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism also includes a top spring (16). Both sides of the mounting seat (5) are provided with sliding grooves (13). A sliding rod (15) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove (13). A connecting block (14) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (15). The connecting block (14) is fixedly connected to the corresponding mounting plate (7). The top spring (16) is installed on the top of the connecting block (14). The top end of the top spring (16) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the sliding groove (13).
5. The cutting knife deviation correction mechanism for a cutting table according to claim 3, characterized in that: The operating table (1) is provided with four symmetrically arranged positioning holes (18), a positioning rod (20) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the positioning hole (18), a moving block (19) is slidably connected to the positioning rod (20), and the clamping plate (17) is fixedly connected to the corresponding moving block (19).
6. The cutting knife deviation correction mechanism for a cutting table according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the push plate (21) is provided with four wedge-shaped grooves (22), the inner walls of the wedge-shaped grooves (22) are slidably connected with sliders (23), and the sliders (23) are fixedly connected to the corresponding moving blocks (19).
7. The cutting knife deviation correction mechanism for a cutting table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the operating table (1) is provided with two movable grooves (9), the inner wall of the movable groove (9) is rotatably connected with a screw rod (10), the inner wall of the movable groove (9) is slidably connected with a slide seat (11), the slide seat (11) is fixedly connected to the support plate (2), the screw rod (10) is threadedly connected to the slide seat (11), and a motor (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the operating table (1), and the output shaft of the motor (12) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (10).
8. The cutting knife deviation correction mechanism for a cutting table according to claim 7, characterized in that: The screw rod (10) is fixedly sleeved with a sprocket, and the two sprockets are meshed with the same chain.