Paddle wheel and cleaning equipment
By setting up a avoidance part and a connecting plate on the paddle wheel of the water floating object cleaning equipment, the draft area and thrust of the blade are increased, and the problem of insufficient power of the drive component in the prior art is solved, and more efficient propulsion and smaller Structural design reduces production costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421179863.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
The driving components of existing water floating objects cleaning equipment are insufficient in power, and the power is usually enhanced by increasing the structure of the drive motor and paddle wheel, but this leads to the problem of larger equipment structure and increased production costs.
A paddle wheel is designed. By providing a barrier portion and a connecting plate on the blade, the blade extends toward the driving motor to increase the draft area. The barrier portion rotates the blade portion around the driving motor to increase the thrust while maintaining the structure compact and avoiding the structure. To increase the size, a ring structure is formed using multiple blades and connecting plates to improve stability and strength.
It effectively increases the thrust of the paddle wheel, reduces the structural size of the drive assembly, avoids increasing production costs, and improves the propulsion efficiency and stability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222310895U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of propulsion equipment, in particular to a paddle wheel and a cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] The floating debris cleaning equipment (hereinafter referred to as the cleaning equipment) cleans the floating debris on the water surface to achieve the cleaning effect, wherein the cleaning equipment includes a driving component, a shell and a cleaning component, the cleaning component and the driving component are both installed in the shell, and the driving component provides a power source for the cleaning equipment so that the cleaning equipment can move on the water surface. The driving component includes a driving motor and a paddle wheel, the paddle wheel is connected to the output end of the driving motor, and the driving motor drives the paddle wheel to rotate. When the paddle wheel contacts the water and rotates, it can generate thrust, thereby pushing the cleaning equipment to move on the water surface.
[0003] The driving components used in existing cleaning equipment have weak power when in use. The power of the driving components is usually enhanced by increasing the structure of the driving components, such as increasing the size and power of the driving motor and increasing the structure of the paddle wheel. However, increasing the power by increasing the structure of the driving components will cause the structure of the entire cleaning equipment to become larger in order to support the larger driving component. This operation is very inconvenient and will increase the production cost of the cleaning equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a paddle wheel and a cleaning device, aiming to solve the problem of increasing the power of a driving component while reducing the production cost of the cleaning device.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the paddle wheel proposed by the utility model comprises:
[0006] A mounting seat having a mounting area, wherein the mounting area is used for connecting an output end of a driving motor, and the driving motor is used for driving the mounting seat to rotate;
[0007] a blade, fixedly mounted on the outside of the mounting seat and extending toward the axial direction of the driving motor; and
[0008] The avoidance portion is arranged on the blade and is used to avoid the driving motor; when the driving motor drives the mounting seat to rotate, the avoidance portion allows a part of the blade to rotate around the driving motor.
[0009] In one embodiment, the number of the blades is plural, and the blades are evenly distributed around the mounting seat.
[0010] In one embodiment, the paddle wheel further includes a plurality of connecting plates, and one connecting plate connects two of the blades.
[0011] In one embodiment, the plurality of connecting plates form a circular ring structure.
[0012] In one embodiment, the paddle wheel further includes a reinforcing plate, and the reinforcing plate connects the annular structure and the mounting seat.
[0013] In one embodiment, the blade has a propulsion section and a turning section, the propulsion section is arranged close to the drive motor, and the propulsion section and the turning section are arranged in an angular relationship.
[0014] In one embodiment, there is a preset angle a between the propulsion section and the axis of the drive motor, 0° <a<45°。
[0015] In one embodiment, there is a preset angle b between the steering section and the axis of the drive motor, 0° <b<45°。
[0016] In one embodiment, there is a preset angle c between the blade and the axis of the drive motor, 0° <c<45°。
[0017] The utility model also provides a cleaning device, comprising a driving motor and a paddle wheel, wherein the paddle wheel is any of the paddle wheels described above.
[0018] The technical solution of the utility model increases the area of the blades by extending the blades toward the driving motor, thereby increasing the draft area of the paddle wheel when in use, thereby increasing the thrust of the paddle wheel and achieving the effect of increasing the power of the driving component; at the same time, an avoidance portion is provided on the blades, and the avoidance portion can make the driving motor drive a part of the blades to rotate around the driving motor when the driving motor drives the blades to rotate, and at the same time, the thrust that can be generated in the water by the position of the blades away from the driving motor is greater than the thrust that can be generated in the water by the position of the blades close to the driving motor. Since the area of the position of the blades away from the driving motor does not change, the thrust generated by the paddle wheel is larger; and under the action of the avoidance portion, the assembly between the blades and the driving motor can be made more compact, so that the structure of the driving component is smaller, and thus the driving component can avoid its structure becoming larger while improving the power, thereby avoiding an increase in production costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a paddle wheel provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the paddle wheel from another perspective;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a side of the paddle wheel;
[0023] Figure 4 A structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the paddle wheel provided by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a cleaning device provided by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of one side of the cleaning equipment.
[0026] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0027] 100, mounting seat; 110, mounting area;
[0028] 200, blade; 210, propulsion section; 220, turning section;
[0029] 300, avoidance department;
[0030] 400, connecting plate;
[0031] 500, reinforcement plate;
[0032] 600. Cleaning equipment; 610. Driving motor.
[0033] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0035] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0036] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited to "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears in the full text, its meaning includes three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, solution B, or solutions that satisfy both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.
[0037] The floating debris cleaning equipment (hereinafter referred to as the cleaning equipment) cleans the floating debris on the water surface to achieve the cleaning effect, wherein the cleaning equipment includes a driving component, a shell and a cleaning component, the cleaning component and the driving component are both installed in the shell, and the driving component provides a power source for the cleaning equipment so that the cleaning equipment can move on the water surface. The driving component includes a driving motor and a paddle wheel, the paddle wheel is connected to the output end of the driving motor, and the driving motor drives the paddle wheel to rotate. When the paddle wheel contacts the water and rotates, it can generate thrust, thereby pushing the cleaning equipment to move on the water surface.
[0038] The driving components used in existing cleaning equipment have weak power when in use. The power of the driving components is usually enhanced by increasing the structure of the driving components, such as increasing the size and power of the driving motor and increasing the structure of the paddle wheel. However, increasing the power by increasing the structure of the driving components will cause the structure of the entire cleaning equipment to become larger in order to support the larger driving component. This operation is very inconvenient and will increase the production cost of the cleaning equipment.
[0039] The utility model provides a paddle wheel for driving a motor, which can solve the problem of increasing the power of a driving component while reducing the production cost of a cleaning device.
[0040] See also Figure 1 , Figure 6 In one embodiment of the utility model, the paddle wheel comprises:
[0041] The mounting seat 100 has a mounting area 110, and the mounting area 110 is used for connecting the output end of the driving motor 610; specifically, the output end of the driving motor 610 can directly cooperate with the mounting area 110 to drive the mounting seat 100 to rotate by a direct connection; it can also cooperate with the mounting area 110 through a coupling to achieve an indirect connection so that the driving motor 610 drives the mounting seat 100 to rotate.
[0042] The blade 200 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the mounting seat 100 and extends in the axial direction of the driving motor 610. By extending the blade 200, the area of the blade 200 is increased. When the paddle wheel rotates in the water, the draft area of the paddle wheel will be larger due to the increase in the area of the blade 200. The thrust generated by the corresponding paddle wheel when rotating will also increase accordingly, thereby increasing the power of the driving component. Moreover, the blade 200 is extended in the axial direction of the driving motor 610 to increase the area of the blade 200. Compared with the blade 200 extending in the radial direction of the driving motor 610 to increase the area of the blade 200, the radial length of the paddle wheel can be smaller and the space occupied by the installation can be smaller. At the same time, when the paddle wheel is in use, it can avoid the situation that the driving motor 610 cannot drive the paddle wheel to rotate due to the increase in its own radial length.
[0043] The avoidance portion 300 is provided on the blade 200 to avoid the drive motor 610, so as to avoid the blade 200 from interfering with the drive motor 610 during the rotation of the paddle wheel; when the drive motor 610 drives the mounting seat 100 to rotate, the avoidance portion 300 allows a part of the blade 200 to rotate around the drive motor 610, so that the avoidance portion 300 can be opened at the position where the blade 200 is close to the drive motor 610, that is, the area of the position where the blade 200 is far away from the drive motor 610 will not change, thereby ensuring that the position where the blade 200 is far away from the drive motor 610 is in contact with the water. When the paddle wheel touches the driving motor 610, its draft area is not reduced, thereby increasing the thrust; at the same time, the thrust that the blade 200 can generate in the water at a position away from the driving motor 610 is greater than the thrust that the blade 200 can generate in the water at a position close to the driving motor 610. Since the area of the blade 200 away from the driving motor 610 does not change, the thrust generated by the paddle wheel is greater; and under the action of the avoidance portion 300, the assembly between the blade 200 and the driving motor 610 can be made more compact, making the structure of the driving component smaller, thereby preventing the structure of the driving component from becoming larger while increasing the power, thereby avoiding an increase in production costs.
[0044] The technical solution of the utility model increases the area of the blade 200 by extending the blade 200 toward the driving motor 610, thereby increasing the draft area of the paddle wheel when in use, thereby increasing the thrust of the paddle wheel, and achieving the effect of increasing the power of the driving component; at the same time, an avoidance portion 300 is provided on the blade 200, and the avoidance portion 300 can make the driving motor 610 drive the blade 200 to rotate a part of the blade 200 around the driving motor 610 when the blade 200 is driven to rotate. At the same time, the thrust that can be generated in the water by the position of the blade 200 away from the driving motor 610 is greater than the thrust that can be generated in the water by the position of the blade 200 close to the driving motor 610. Since the area of the position of the blade 200 away from the driving motor 610 does not change, the thrust generated by the paddle wheel is larger; and under the action of the avoidance portion 300, the assembly between the blade 200 and the driving motor 610 can be made more compact, so that the structure of the driving component is smaller, and thus the driving component can avoid its structure becoming larger while improving the power, thereby avoiding an increase in production costs.
[0045] In one embodiment, reference Figure 1 The number of the blades 200 is multiple, and the multiple blades 200 are evenly distributed around the mounting seat 100, wherein the number of the blades 200 can be two, three, four, etc. By arranging multiple blades 200, when the paddle wheel is rotating, the frequency of contact between the blades 200 and the water can be increased, so that the efficiency of the paddle wheel is higher. In this embodiment, the number of the blades 200 is preferably six.
[0046] In one embodiment, reference Figure 1 The paddle wheel further comprises a plurality of connecting plates 400, wherein the connecting plates 400 connect the two blades 200. In the present embodiment, the connecting plates 400 are arranged at the ends of the blades 200, so that the strength of the blades 200 can be improved. When the blades 200 extend along the axial direction of the driving motor 610, the axial length of the blades 200 increases. At this time, the stability of the blades 200 decreases during the rotation of the paddle wheel. The two blades 200 are connected by the connecting plates 400, so that the stability between the blades 200 can be improved, thereby making the blades 200 more stable when the paddle wheel rotates and avoiding the occurrence of breakage. In the present embodiment, the plurality of connecting plates 400 can be arranged at one end of the blade 200, or at both ends of the blade 200. When the connecting plates 400 are arranged at one end of the blade 200, the connecting plates 400 can be arranged at the end of the blade 200 close to the driving motor 610, or at the end of the blade 200 far from the driving motor 610, and no limitation is made here.
[0047] In one embodiment, reference Figure 1, a plurality of the connecting plates 400 form an annular structure. That is to say, the connecting plate 400 is an arc-shaped plate. At this time, during the rotation of the paddle wheel, compared with the rectangular structure, the annular structure generates a smaller acting force on the water. At the same time, it can make the acting force of the water on the annular structure smaller during the rotation of the paddle wheel, reduce the resistance on the output end of the driving motor 610 during rotation, and reduce the energy loss of the driving motor 610.
[0048] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 2 , the paddle wheel further includes a reinforcing plate 500, and the reinforcing plate 500 connects the annular structure and the mounting seat 100. Wherein the number of the reinforcing plates 500 is multiple. The reinforcing plate 500 is to improve the strength of the annular structure, improve the connection stability between the annular structure and the mounting seat 100, and further improve the connection stability between the blade 200 and the mounting seat 100, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the strength of the paddle wheel. At the same time, in this embodiment, both the reinforcing plate 500 and the annular structure are arranged away from the driving motor 610, so as to avoid the reinforcing plate 500 affecting the installation of the driving motor 610 and avoid the problem of loose installation between the driving motor 610 and the paddle wheel.
[0049] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 , the blade 200 has a propulsion section 210 and a turning section 220. The propulsion section 210 is arranged close to the driving motor 610, and the propulsion section 210 and the turning section 220 are arranged at an angular relationship. In this way, the area of the blade 200 can be increased, compared with the blade 200 with a planar structure. By increasing the area of the blade 200, the contact area between the blade 200 and the water can be increased, and the contact area between the paddle wheel and the water during rotation can be increased, so that the thrust generated by the paddle wheel is also increased.
[0050] In this embodiment, referring to Figure 3 , there is a preset angle a between the propulsion section 210 and the axis of the driving motor 610, 0° < a < 45°. Preferably, the preset angle between the propulsion section 210 and the axis of the driving motor 610 is 15°. In this way, while ensuring that the area of the propulsion section 210 is large enough, it can ensure that the force of the water acting on the propulsion section 210 is not divided out too much, so that the thrust of the paddle wheel can be ensured. When a > 45°, the force of the water acting on the propulsion section 210 is less, resulting in a decrease in the thrust of the paddle wheel. The divided force is mainly the force divided along the axial direction of the driving motor 610.
[0051] In this embodiment, referring to Figure 3, there is a preset angle b between the steering section and the axis of the drive motor 610, 0° < b < 45°, and the angle between the steering section and the axis of the drive motor 610 is preferably 30°. Such a setting can make more of the force exerted by the water on the steering section be distributed in the axial direction of the drive motor 610. At this time, when the cleaning device 600 is turning, it can turn quickly, and at the same time, the rotation angle can be reduced, enabling the cleaning device 600 to complete the turn in a smaller space, improving the use effect; and at an angle of 30°, the radial force exerted by the water on the steering section can be ensured, thereby ensuring the thrust of the steering section.
[0052] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 4 , there is a preset angle c between the blade 200 and the axis of the drive motor 610, 0° < c < 45°, and the angle between the blade 200 and the axis of the drive motor 610 is preferably 15°. In this way, while ensuring that the area of the propulsion section 210 is large enough, it can be ensured that the force exerted by the water on the propulsion section 210 is not distributed too much, so that the thrust of the paddle wheel can be ensured.
[0053] The present utility model also proposes a cleaning device 600, referring to Figure 5 、 Figure 6 , the cleaning device 600 includes a drive motor 610 and a paddle wheel. The specific structure of the paddle wheel refers to the above-mentioned embodiment. Since the cleaning device 600 adopts all the technical solutions of the above-mentioned all embodiments, it at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be elaborated one by one here. Among them, the paddle wheel is the paddle wheel as described in any of the above embodiments.
[0054] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 6 , the cleaning device 600 has two sets of drive motors 610 and paddle wheels. When the cleaning device 600 needs to turn, only one of the paddle wheels needs to be driven to rotate. At the same time, under the action of the steering section 220 in the paddle wheel, the cleaning device 600 can turn quickly, and at the same time, the rotation angle can be reduced, enabling the cleaning device 600 to complete the turn in a smaller space, improving the use effect. At the same time, under the action of the above-mentioned drive motor 610 and paddle wheel, the cleaning device 600 can be made lightweight and compact, facilitating the cleaning of small areas of water surfaces, such as ponds, swimming pools, etc.
[0055] The above is only an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural transformation made under the technical concept of the present utility model by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields, is included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A paddle wheel for driving a motor, characterized in that: The paddle wheel comprises: A mounting seat having a mounting area, wherein the mounting area is used for connecting an output end of a driving motor, and the driving motor is used for driving the mounting seat to rotate; a blade, fixedly mounted on the outside of the mounting seat and extending toward the axial direction of the driving motor; and The avoidance portion is arranged on the blade and is used to avoid the driving motor; when the driving motor drives the mounting seat to rotate, the avoidance portion allows a part of the blade to rotate around the driving motor.
2. The paddle wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the blades is multiple, and the multiple blades are evenly distributed around the mounting seat.
3. The paddle wheel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The paddle wheel also includes a plurality of connecting plates, and one connecting plate connects two of the blades.
4. The paddle wheel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of connecting plates form a circular ring structure.
5. The paddle wheel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The paddle wheel also includes a reinforcing plate, which connects the annular structure and the mounting seat.
6. The paddle wheel according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The blade has a propulsion section and a turning section, the propulsion section is arranged close to the driving motor, and the propulsion section and the turning section are arranged in an angular relationship.
7. The paddle wheel according to claim 6, characterized in that: There is a preset angle a between the propulsion section and the axis of the drive motor, 0° <a<45°。 8. The paddle wheel according to claim 6, characterized in that: There is a preset angle b between the steering section and the axis of the drive motor, 0° <b<45°。 9. The paddle wheel according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: There is a preset angle c between the blade and the axis of the drive motor, 0° <c<45°。 10. A cleaning device, characterized in that: It comprises a driving motor and a paddle wheel, wherein the paddle wheel is the paddle wheel as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.