TFT (Thin Film Transistor) semi-finished product substrate glass pushing and breaking device

By using a moving component to drive the push bar to quickly move to the glass scribe position in the glass breaking device of the TFT semi-finished substrate, the speed synchronization problem during the breaking process is solved, the breaking accuracy is improved and dust generation is reduced. Improved the quality of glass products.

CN222313012UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07HEBEI GUANGXING SEMICON TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420705071.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-08
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the breaking process of existing TFT semi-finished substrate glass, the robot suction cup assembly cannot be completely stationary due to fluctuations in the falling speed of the glass, resulting in poor breaking and dust, affecting the quality of the glass.

Method used

A TFT semi-finished substrate glass top push breaking device is designed, including cutting board assembly and top pushing assembly. By moving the component, the top pushing strip is quickly moved to the scribe position after the glass is scribed, so as to achieve the rapid breaking of vertical top pushing glass. , avoids speed synchronization problems, improves breaking accuracy and reduces dust generation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and product quality of glass breaking, reduces the occurrence of broken breaking and dust, and improves the process accuracy and cleanliness of the glass surface.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a TFT semi-finished product substrate glass pushing and breaking-off device which comprises a cutting board assembly and a glass pushing assembly. The pushing assembly comprises a pushing mechanism and a pushing strip; the pushing strip is arranged at the position close to the cutting board strip, and the pushing strip and the cutting board strip are kept to be relatively fixed in the vertical position. The pushing mechanism is connected with the pushing strip and drives the pushing strip to reciprocate perpendicular to the TFT semi-finished substrate glass; and the moving assembly is used for mounting the cutting board assembly and the pushing assembly and driving the cutting board assembly and the pushing assembly to reciprocate along the TFT semi-finished product substrate glass. According to the device, the pushing strip is arranged at the position close to the cutting strip, and the cutting strip and the pushing strip are movably mounted through the moving assembly, so that the cutting strip and the pushing strip can be timely and quickly moved after the glass is marked, the glass is quickly broken by vertically pushing the glass, the glass breaking precision is improved, and the glass breaking efficiency is improved. And the undesirable breaking phenomenon and dust generated by the undesirable breaking phenomenon are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of substrate glass production and manufacturing, and in particular to a device for pushing and breaking semi-finished TFT substrate glass. Background Art

[0002] TFT substrate glass is a kind of display device substrate glass with a wide range of applications. At present, the production process of semi-finished TFT substrate glass is mostly an overflow pull-down method, and the specific process is as follows: First, the glass liquid flows vertically from the hot end to form a glass plate; then, a horizontal line is drawn on the glass plate, usually using a cross-cutting machine; then, the workpiece (such as a suction cup assembly, etc.) is brought to the line by a robot, and flows down with the glass, keeping relatively still, and fixing the glass using vacuum adsorption technology; finally, the suction cup assembly is dragged to one side to complete the breaking action, so that the glass plate is broken and split at the line. For example, Chinese Patent 202110529824.8 discloses a substrate glass longitudinal cutting and breaking machine and its suction cup frame.

[0003] However, in the existing breaking process, the speed fluctuation of the glass flowing downward may cause the robot to be unable to be completely still relative to the glass. This speed mismatch will cause precision deviation during breaking, resulting in poor force direction of the suction cup assembly, affecting the breaking effect. For example, when the robot's falling speed is higher than the glass's falling speed, the suction cup assembly will pull the glass downward; when the robot's falling speed is lower than the glass's falling speed, the suction cup assembly will bend the glass upward, ultimately resulting in poor breaking. In addition, such poor breaking will also be accompanied by the generation of a large amount of dust, which may adhere to the glass and have an adverse effect on the quality of the glass. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present application provides a glass pushing and breaking device for a semi-finished TFT substrate, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that the glass plate is adsorbed by a robot suction cup assembly and then broken, which is prone to poor breaking due to speed matching.

[0005] According to the present application, a device for pushing and breaking glass of a semi-finished TFT substrate is provided, which comprises:

[0006] A cutting board assembly, the cutting board assembly comprising a cutting board strip;

[0007] The push assembly includes: a push mechanism and a push bar; the push bar is arranged near the anvil bar and is relatively fixed in a vertical position with the anvil bar; the push mechanism is connected to the push bar and drives the push bar to reciprocate perpendicular to the TFT semi-finished substrate glass;

[0008] The moving assembly is used to install the anvil assembly and the push assembly, and drive the anvil assembly and the push assembly to reciprocate along the TFT semi-finished substrate glass.

[0009] In some embodiments, the push bar and the anvil bar are disposed on the same side of the semi-finished TFT glass substrate, or the push bar and the anvil bar are disposed on opposite sides of the semi-finished TFT glass substrate.

[0010] In some embodiments, when the push bar and the anvil bar are disposed on opposite sides of the semi-finished TFT substrate glass, the push bar and the anvil bar are horizontally staggered, and the push bar is located below the anvil bar.

[0011] In some embodiments, the side of the push bar facing the glass of the semi-finished TFT substrate is pointed.

[0012] In some embodiments, the pushing mechanism is a cylinder, and the output end of the cylinder is connected to a pushing bar to drive the pushing bar to reciprocate perpendicularly to the TFT semi-finished substrate glass.

[0013] In some embodiments, the moving assembly includes a mounting plate, and the anvil strip and the push strip are connected to the mounting plate. The mounting plate can move vertically up and down to drive the anvil strip and the push strip to reciprocate along the glass surface of the semi-finished TFT substrate.

[0014] In some embodiments, the mounting plate is mounted on a cross-cutting machine for scribing semi-finished TFT glass substrates so as to be vertically movable up and down.

[0015] In some embodiments, a vertical slide rail is provided on the cross-cutting machine, and the mounting plate is mounted on the cross-cutting machine via the vertical slide rail.

[0016] In some embodiments, the device further comprises a negative pressure component;

[0017] The chopping board strip and / or the pushing strip are provided with dust suction holes, which are communicated with the negative pressure assembly.

[0018] In some embodiments, the cutting board strips and the pushing strips are made of high temperature resistant material.

[0019] The TFT semi-finished substrate glass pushing and breaking device of the present application includes: an anvil assembly, the anvil assembly includes an anvil strip; a pushing assembly, the pushing assembly includes: a pushing mechanism and a pushing strip; the pushing strip is arranged at a position close to the anvil strip, and is relatively fixed in a vertical position with the anvil strip; the pushing mechanism is connected to the pushing strip, and drives the pushing strip to reciprocate perpendicular to the TFT semi-finished substrate glass; a moving assembly, the moving assembly is used to install the anvil assembly and the pushing assembly, and drives the anvil assembly and the pushing assembly to reciprocate along the TFT semi-finished substrate glass. The present application sets a pushing strip at a position close to the anvil strip, and movably installs the anvil strip and the pushing strip through the moving assembly, so that the anvil strip and the pushing strip can be moved promptly and quickly after the glass is scribed, so that the pushing strip is aligned with the scribe position of the glass, and then the glass is quickly broken by vertically pushing the glass, which effectively avoids the speed synchronization problem caused by the robot breaking after adsorption, improves the accuracy of glass breaking, reduces the phenomenon of poor breaking and the dust generated thereby, and improves the product quality and process accuracy of the glass. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application.

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a semi-finished TFT substrate glass according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the side structure of a semi-finished TFT substrate glass according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0024] Figure 3 A rear view structural schematic diagram of a semi-finished TFT substrate glass according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the side structure of a semi-finished TFT substrate glass according to another embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0026] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:

[0027] 1. Pushing bar; 2. Chopping board bar; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Pushing mechanism; 5. TFT semi-finished substrate glass; 6. Cutting knife. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0029] It should be noted that the following detailed descriptions are illustrative and are intended to provide further explanation of the present application. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.

[0030] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" may include both "above" and "below". The device may also be positioned in other different ways, rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations, and the spatially relative descriptions used herein are interpreted accordingly.

[0031] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0032] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, for example. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0033] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a semi-finished TFT substrate glass according to an embodiment of the present application is shown; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the side structure of a semi-finished TFT substrate glass according to an embodiment of the present application is shown; Figure 3 A rear view structural schematic diagram of a semi-finished TFT substrate glass according to an embodiment of the present application is shown; Figure 4 A schematic side view structure diagram of a semi-finished TFT substrate glass according to another embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0034] refer to Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present application discloses a device for pushing and breaking a semi-finished TFT substrate glass, the device comprising: an anvil assembly, the anvil assembly comprising an anvil bar 2. A pushing assembly, the pushing assembly comprising: a pushing mechanism 4 and a pushing bar 1. The pushing bar 1 is arranged at a position close to the anvil bar 2, and is relatively fixed in a vertical position with the anvil bar 2. The pushing mechanism 4 is connected to the pushing bar 1, and drives the pushing bar 1 to reciprocate perpendicularly to the semi-finished TFT substrate glass 5. A moving assembly, the moving assembly is used to install the anvil assembly and the pushing assembly, and drive the anvil assembly and the pushing assembly to reciprocate along the semi-finished TFT substrate glass 5.

[0035] Through the above design, the embodiment of the present application sets a push strip 1 at a position close to the chopping board strip 2, and the chopping board strip 2 and the push strip 1 are movably installed through a moving component, so that the chopping board strip 2 and the push strip 1 can be moved promptly and quickly after the glass is scored, so that the push strip 1 is aligned with the scoring position of the glass, and then the glass is quickly broken by vertically pushing the glass, which effectively avoids the speed synchronization problem caused by the robot breaking after adsorption by the adsorption component, improves the accuracy of glass breaking, reduces the phenomenon of poor breaking and the dust generated thereby, and improves the quality and process accuracy of glass products.

[0036] In some embodiments of the present application, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the push bar 1 and the anvil bar 2 are arranged on the same side of the semi-finished TFT substrate glass 5. Figure 2As shown in the side view schematic diagram, during the falling process of the semi-finished TFT substrate glass 5, according to the required cutting size of the substrate glass, at a specific position, the cutting knife 6 of the cross-cutting machine will approach the semi-finished TFT substrate glass 5, and move laterally along the direction of the anvil strip 2 under the support of the anvil strip 2, so as to draw a cutting line for the semi-finished TFT substrate glass 5, thereby preparing for the cutting and breaking process. Since the vertical position of the anvil strip 2 relative to the push strip 1 is fixed, the distance between the push strip 1 and the drawn cutting line is fixed and known. Therefore, when the marking is completed, the embodiment of the present application can quickly move the anvil strip 2 and the push strip 1 through the moving component (movable mounting plate 3), so that the push strip 1 is aligned with the cutting line, and vertically push the semi-finished TFT substrate glass 5 under the driving action of the push mechanism 4, so that it breaks at the cutting line, and realizes a timely and rapid breaking operation. Since the moving distance of the pushing bar 1 in this process is small and the pushing action delay is small, it is less susceptible to the fluctuation of the falling speed of the semi-finished TFT substrate glass 5. Therefore, the breaking accuracy is high and the action is accurate, the consistency is good, and it is not easy to break poorly. At the same time, the collision and impact of the glass during the breaking process can be reduced, thereby reducing the generation of dust and preventing dust from adhering to the high-temperature glass surface, affecting the glass quality or even scrapping the glass products.

[0037] Or, in some other embodiments of the present application, such as Figure 4 As shown, the push bar 1 and the anvil bar 2 are arranged on opposite sides of the semi-finished TFT substrate glass 5. By arranging the push bar 1 on the opposite side of the anvil bar 2, the push bar 1 can be pushed and broken on the cut surface of the semi-finished TFT substrate glass 5, so that the breaking is easier and more labor-saving. At the same time, the anvil bar 2 can also provide reverse support force for the pushing action, so as to prevent the semi-finished TFT substrate glass 5 from shaking and affecting the breaking effect.

[0038] In some embodiments of the present application, when the push bar 1 and the anvil bar 2 are arranged on opposite sides of the TFT semi-finished substrate glass 5, the push bar 1 and the anvil bar 2 are horizontally staggered, and the push bar 1 is located under the anvil bar 2, so that installation, maintenance and use are more convenient.

[0039] In some embodiments of the present application, Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the side of the pushing bar 1 facing the semi-finished TFT substrate glass 5 is sharp-angled, so that the cutting line can be aligned more accurately and the pushing action can be performed accurately in position to improve the breaking and segmentation accuracy.

[0040] In some embodiments of the present application, reference Figure 3As shown, the push mechanism 4 is arranged behind the push bar 1, and the push mechanism 4 can be any type of driving mechanism that can realize pushing, such as a cylinder or a servo motor. In some embodiments of the present application, the push mechanism 4 is a cylinder, and the output end of the cylinder is connected to the push bar 1 to drive the push bar 1 to reciprocate perpendicular to the TFT semi-finished substrate glass 5. Since the cylinder uses an air source as a power source, it is safer and more reliable to use in a high temperature environment, and since the push stroke required by the push bar 1 is very short, the response speed of the cylinder can meet the requirements, which is more cost-effective than a servo motor.

[0041] In some embodiments of the present application, Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the moving assembly includes a mounting plate 3, anvil strip 2 and push strip 1 are connected to the mounting plate 3, and the mounting plate 3 can move vertically up and down to drive the anvil strip 2 and push strip 1 to reciprocate along the surface of the semi-finished TFT substrate glass 5. Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the mounting plate 3 is a group of two pieces, which are respectively connected to the two ends of the chopping board strip 2 and the pushing strip 1. The chopping board strip 2 and the pushing strip 1 are fixed in position with the mounting plate 3 and move up and down with the mounting plate 3. In addition, the pushing strip 1 can also move in the direction perpendicular to the mounting plate 3 under the lateral pushing action of the pushing mechanism 4 to realize the pushing and breaking action of the semi-finished TFT substrate glass 5.

[0042] In some embodiments of the present application, the mounting plate 3 can be installed vertically and movably up and down on a cross-cutting machine for scoring semi-finished TFT glass substrates, that is, the anvil assembly, the push assembly and the moving assembly of the embodiments of the present application can be modified and used as part of the cross-cutting machine, so as to be installed on the cross-cutting machine to realize equipment integration, and finally cooperate with the cutting knife 6 of the cross-cutting machine to collaboratively realize the scoring and breaking of the glass plate, thereby improving the quality and process accuracy of the processed glass products.

[0043] In some embodiments of the present application, the mobile assembly is installed on the crosscutting machine by slide rail installation. A vertical slide rail is provided on the crosscutting machine, and the mounting plate 3 is installed on the crosscutting machine through the vertical slide rail to drive the cutting board assembly and the push assembly to move in the vertical direction.

[0044] In some embodiments of the present application, the TFT semi-finished substrate glass pushing and breaking device further includes a negative pressure component. At the same time, a plurality of dust suction holes are provided on the anvil strip 2 and / or the pushing strip 1, and the dust suction holes are connected to the negative pressure component. The dust and debris generated by the breaking action are sucked into the dust collector through the negative pressure of the negative pressure component to ensure the quality of the glass product. Among them, the dust suction holes are distributed along the movement trajectory of the pushing strip 1 to conveniently suck in the dust and debris generated by the pushing action.

[0045] In some embodiments of the present application, the anvil strip 2 and the push strip 1 are made of high temperature resistant materials and can contact the high temperature TFT semi-finished substrate glass 5 without being easily worn. For example, metal materials such as aluminum can be used.

[0046] In summary, the TFT semi-finished substrate glass pushing and breaking device of the present application includes: an anvil assembly, the anvil assembly includes an anvil strip; a pushing assembly, the pushing assembly includes: a pushing mechanism and a pushing strip; the pushing strip is arranged at a position close to the anvil strip, and is relatively fixed in a vertical position with the anvil strip; the pushing mechanism is connected to the pushing strip, and drives the pushing strip to reciprocate perpendicular to the TFT semi-finished substrate glass; a moving assembly, the moving assembly is used to install the anvil assembly and the pushing assembly, and drives the anvil assembly and the pushing assembly to reciprocate along the TFT semi-finished substrate glass. The present application sets a pushing strip at a position close to the anvil strip, and movably installs the anvil strip and the pushing strip through the moving assembly, so that the anvil strip and the pushing strip can be moved promptly and quickly after the glass is scribed, so that the pushing strip is aligned with the scribe position of the glass, and then the glass is quickly broken by vertically pushing the glass, which effectively avoids the speed synchronization problem caused by the robot breaking after adsorption, improves the accuracy of glass breaking, reduces the phenomenon of poor breaking and the dust generated thereby, and improves the product quality and process accuracy of the glass.

[0047] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for pushing and breaking glass of semi-finished TFT substrate, characterized in that: The device comprises: A cutting board assembly, the cutting board assembly comprising a cutting board strip (2); A pushing assembly, the pushing assembly comprising: a pushing mechanism (4) and a pushing bar (1); the pushing bar (1) is arranged at a position close to the anvil bar (2) and is relatively fixed to the anvil bar (2) in a vertical position; the pushing mechanism (4) is connected to the pushing bar (1) to drive the pushing bar (1) to reciprocate perpendicularly to the TFT semi-finished substrate glass (5); A moving assembly is used to install the anvil assembly and the push assembly, and drive the anvil assembly and the push assembly to reciprocate along the TFT semi-finished substrate glass (5).

2. The glass pushing and breaking device for semi-finished TFT substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push bar (1) and the anvil bar (2) are arranged on the same side of the semi-finished TFT substrate glass (5), or the push bar (1) and the anvil bar (2) are arranged on opposite sides of the semi-finished TFT substrate glass (5).

3. The glass pushing and breaking device for semi-finished TFT substrate according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the push bar (1) and the anvil bar (2) are arranged on opposite sides of the TFT semi-finished substrate glass (5), the push bar (1) and the anvil bar (2) are arranged horizontally in an offset manner, and the push bar (1) is located below the anvil bar (2).

4. The glass pushing and breaking device for semi-finished TFT substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the push bar (1) facing the TFT semi-finished substrate glass (5) is in a pointed shape.

5. The glass pushing and breaking device for semi-finished TFT substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (4) is a cylinder, and the output end of the cylinder is connected to the pushing bar (1) to drive the pushing bar (1) to reciprocate perpendicularly to the TFT semi-finished substrate glass (5).

6. The glass pushing and breaking device for semi-finished TFT substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a mounting plate (3), the anvil strip (2) and the push strip (1) being connected to the mounting plate (3), and the mounting plate (3) being movable vertically up and down to drive the anvil strip (2) and the push strip (1) to reciprocate along the surface of the TFT semi-finished substrate glass (5).

7. The glass pushing and breaking device for semi-finished TFT substrate according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting plate (3) can be mounted on a cross-cutting machine for marking the semi-finished TFT glass substrate in a manner that it can be moved vertically up and down.

8. The glass pushing and breaking device for semi-finished TFT substrate according to claim 7, characterized in that: The crosscutting machine is provided with a vertical slide rail, and the mounting plate (3) is mounted on the crosscutting machine via the vertical slide rail.

9. The glass pushing and breaking device for semi-finished TFT substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device further comprises a negative pressure component; dust suction holes are provided on the anvil strip (2) and / or the push strip (1), and the dust suction holes are connected to the negative pressure component.

10. The glass pushing and breaking device for semi-finished TFT substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting board strip (2) and the pushing strip (1) are made of high temperature resistant material.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Substrate glass longitudinal cutting and breaking machine and suction cup frame thereof

    CN113277723A