The invention relates to an emergency escape device, in particular to the emergency escape device, which is arranged on a glass window of various vehicles such as a bus, a coach, a school bus and a private car, or is arranged on other glass windows in emergency escape places and is used for fast breaking glass under the emergency condition. The emergency escape device comprises a press cover, a bottom plate and a breaking needle fixedly arranged on the press cover, wherein an elastic soft body is arranged between the press cover and the bottom plate, the press cover is born on the bottom plate through the elastic soft body, a through hole for the breaking needle to pass through for breaking the glass is formed in the bottom plate, the press cover, the elastic soft body and the bottom plate simultaneously surround a cavity, the breaking needle is arranged in the cavity and is aligned with the through hole, and ventilation holes for exhausting air in the cavity are formed in the press cover and/or the elastic soft body and/or the bottom plate. The emergency escape device has the advantages that when hands or other tools are used for beating the press cover, the cavity is pressed, the air in the cavity is exhausted from the ventilation holes, the backlash obstruction and the impact force loss are avoided, the glass can be fast punctured, and the fast escape under the emergency condition is realized.