Equipment for removing oil on inner surface of skinned cattle after slaughtering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cattle hide processing equipment, in particular to cattle slaughtering and skinning inner surface oil removing equipment which comprises a base, side plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end face of the base, a lead screw is rotationally connected between the two side plates, and the outer wall of the lead screw is in threaded connection with a movable block. A shaft frame is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the movable block, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the inner side of the shaft frame, a scraper is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, when the movable block moves from left to right, the scraper faces the right side, and when the movable block moves from right to left, the steering engine controls the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the rotating shaft drives the scraper to face the left side. Meanwhile, the clamping groove can be driven by the air cylinder to move up and down, so that the contact depth between the cow leather and the scraper is adjusted, the scraping force is conveniently adjusted according to conditions, the adjustment is convenient, the use is flexible, the equipment structure is simple, time and labor are saved, and the working efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cowhide processing equipment, in particular to an inner surface oil removal device for cow hides after skinning and slaughtering. Background Art

[0002] As a common leather material, cowhide is widely used in clothing, crafts, sports and other fields because of its durability, good breathability and soft texture. The market potential of leather and its products is very large. The total demand for leather in the world is about 100 million square meters, which is equivalent to the output of 300 million cowhides (standard leather). The output of leather in China is equivalent to nearly 70 million pieces of standard leather, accounting for about 23.33% of the global leather output.

[0003] During the slaughtering process of beef cattle, the hide needs to be peeled off from the beef, and then the hide needs to be degreased, shaved and dried;

[0004] In the prior art, degreasing cowhide is usually done manually with a scraper, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has low degreasing efficiency. Some degreasing equipment can automatically scrape the oil, but firstly, it is not convenient to clamp and fix the cowhide, and secondly, the direction of the scraper is not easy to adjust, resulting in incomplete scraping of the grease. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a device for removing oil from the inner surface of the skin after cattle slaughter and skinning, which has the characteristics of convenient adjustment, flexible use, simple equipment structure, time and labor saving, and effectively improving work efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an oil removal device for the inner surface of the skin after skinning of slaughtered cattle, comprising a base, the upper end surface of the base is fixedly connected with side plates on both sides, a screw rod is rotatably connected between the two side plates, the outer wall of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a movable block, the upper end surface of the movable block is fixedly connected with a shaft frame, the inner side of the shaft frame is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a scraper;

[0007] The upper end surface of the base is fixedly connected to two vertical plates located on both sides of the two side plates, and clamping grooves are provided on the opposite sides of the two vertical plates. The bottom ends of the two clamping grooves are threadedly connected with screw rods, and one end of the two screw rods extending to the clamping grooves is rotatably connected to a clamping plate, and the other ends of the two screws are fixedly connected to a knob.

[0008] In order to make the up and down movement of the clamping groove more stable, as a preferred device for removing oil from the inner surface of the skin of cattle after slaughtering and skinning of the utility model, the two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the opposite sides with slide rails, the outer walls of the two slide rails are slidably connected with sliders, and the two clamping grooves are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sliders respectively.

[0009] In order to facilitate the up and down movement of the cowhide, as a preferred device for removing oil from the inner surface of the cow hide after skinning and slaughtering in the utility model, the two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the opposite sides with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is located above the clamping groove, and a cylinder is installed on the upper end surface of the mounting plate, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the clamping groove.

[0010] In order to drive the rotating shaft and the screw to rotate, as a preferred device for removing oil from the inner surface of the skin of cattle after slaughtering and skinning of the utility model, a servo is installed on the front end face of the outer wall of the shaft frame, and the output end of the servo is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a motor is installed on the outer wall of the right side panel, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the screw.

[0011] In order to facilitate the collection of scraped grease, as a preferred device for removing oil from the inner surface of cattle skin after slaughtering and skinning of the utility model, the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the movable block are fixedly connected with vertical plates, and the opposite sides of the two vertical plates are fixedly connected with grease boxes.

[0012] In order to limit the circumferential rotation of the movable block, as a preferred device for removing oil from the inner surface of the skin after cattle slaughter and skinning of the utility model, a sliding bar is fixedly connected below the two side plates, and a sliding plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding bar, and the other end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the movable block.

[0013] In order to facilitate the operation of the control equipment, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model of the equipment for removing oil from the inner surface of the skin of cattle after slaughtering and skinning, a control panel is installed on the outer wall of the right vertical plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] The screw is driven to rotate by the knob, and the screw rotates and squeezes the clamping plate, so that the cowhide is clamped and fixed between the clamping plate and the clamping groove, which is convenient for fixing the cowhide. Then the motor is started to drive the screw to rotate, and the rotation of the screw drives the movable block to move left and right on the outer wall of the screw, thereby driving the scraper to scrape the grease on the outer wall of the cowhide. When the movable block moves from left to right, the scraper is directed to the right. When the movable block moves from right to left, the servo controls the rotation of the shaft, so that the shaft drives the scraper to the left. This can effectively improve the grease scraping effect. At the same time, the clamping groove can be driven up and down by the cylinder, so as to adjust the contact depth between the cowhide and the scraper, so as to adjust the scraping force according to the situation. It is easy to adjust and flexible to use. The equipment has a simple structure, saves time and effort, and effectively improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is the overall main structural diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. side panel; 3. screw rod; 4. movable block; 5. shaft frame; 6. rotating shaft; 7. scraper; 8. vertical plate; 9. clamping groove; 10. screw rod; 11. clamping plate; 12. knob; 13. slide rail; 14. slider; 15. mounting plate; 16. cylinder; 17. servo; 18. motor; 19. vertical plate; 20. grease box; 21. slide bar; 22. slide plate; 23. control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] See also Figures 1 to 3 , a device for removing oil from the inner surface of the skin after slaughtering and skinning cattle, comprising a base 1, the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the base 1 are fixedly connected with side plates 2, a screw rod 3 is rotatably connected between the two side plates 2, the outer wall of the screw rod 3 is threadedly connected with a movable block 4, the upper end surface of the movable block 4 is fixedly connected with a shaft frame 5, the inner side of the shaft frame 5 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 6, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a scraper 7;

[0021] The upper end surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to two vertical plates 8 located on both sides of the two side plates 2. A clamping groove 9 is provided on the opposite side of the two vertical plates 8. The bottom ends of the two clamping grooves 9 are threadedly connected with screw rods 10. One end of the two screw rods 10 extending to the clamping grooves 9 is rotatably connected to a clamping plate 11, and the other ends of the two screw rods 10 are fixedly connected to a knob 12.

[0022] In this embodiment: when degreasing the cowhide, first place the two sides of the cowhide in the two clamping grooves 9 respectively, and drive the screw rod 10 to rotate through the knob 12. The screw rod 10 rotates and squeezes the clamping plate 11, so that the cowhide is clamped and fixed between the clamping plate 11 and the clamping groove 9, which is convenient for fixing the cowhide. Then start the motor 18 to drive the screw rod 3 to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod 3 drives the movable block 4 to move left and right on the outer wall of the screw rod 3, thereby driving the scraper 7 to scrape the grease on the outer wall of the cowhide. When the movable block 4 moves from left to right, the scraper 7 is directed to the right. When the movable block 4 moves from right to left, the steering gear 17 controls the rotation of the rotating shaft 6, so that the rotating shaft 6 drives the scraper 7 to the left. In this way, the grease scraping effect can be effectively improved. At the same time, the clamping groove 9 can be driven up and down by the cylinder 16, so as to adjust the contact depth between the cowhide and the scraper 7, so as to adjust the scraping force according to the situation. The adjustment is convenient and the use is flexible. The equipment has a simple structure, saves time and effort, and effectively improves work efficiency.

[0023] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the two vertical plates 8 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides with slide rails 13, the outer walls of the two slide rails 13 are slidably connected with sliders 14, and the two clamping grooves 9 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sliders 14 respectively.

[0024] In this embodiment, the slider 14 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail 13, and the clamping groove 9 is fixed to the outer wall of the slider 14, so that the clamping groove 9 is more stable when moving up and down.

[0025] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the two vertical plates 8 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides with mounting plates 15, the mounting plates 15 are located above the clamping groove 9, and the upper end surface of the mounting plate 15 is installed with a cylinder 16, and the output end of the cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the clamping groove 9.

[0026] In this embodiment, the cylinder 16 is used to drive the clamping groove 9 to move up and down, so as to adjust the contact depth between the cowhide and the scraper 7, so as to adjust the scraping force according to the situation, and the adjustment is convenient.

[0027] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, a servo 17 is installed on the front end face of the outer wall of the shaft frame 5, and the output end of the servo 17 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 6. A motor 18 is installed on the outer wall of the right side panel 2, and the output end of the motor 18 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 3.

[0028] In this embodiment, the steering gear 17 is used to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, so as to adjust the direction of the scraper 7, and the motor 18 drives the screw rod 3 to rotate, so as to drive the scraper 7 to move left and right.

[0029] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, vertical plates 19 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the movable block 4, and grease boxes 20 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two vertical plates 19.

[0030] In this embodiment, the vertical plate 19 is fixed to the upper end of the movable block 4. When the movable block 4 moves left and right, the grease box 20 moves left and right following the scraper 7, so as to receive the scraped grease.

[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a slide bar 21 is fixedly connected below the two side panels 2, a slide plate 22 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide bar 21, and the other end of the slide plate 22 is fixedly connected to the movable block 4.

[0032] In this embodiment, the slide plate 22 is slidably connected to the outside of the slide bar 21, and the movable block 4 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 22, thereby restricting the movable block 4 so that the movable block 4 can only move left and right in the horizontal direction.

[0033] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a control panel 23 is installed on the outer wall of the right vertical plate 8 .

[0034] In this embodiment: the control device is operated through the control panel 23, which is convenient for control.

[0035] Working principle: When degreasing the cowhide, first place the two sides of the cowhide in the two clamping grooves 9 respectively, and drive the screw 10 to rotate through the knob 12. The screw 10 rotates and squeezes the clamping plate 11, so that the cowhide is clamped and fixed between the clamping plate 11 and the clamping groove 9, which is convenient for fixing the cowhide. Then start the motor 18 to drive the screw rod 3 to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod 3 drives the movable block 4 to move left and right on the outer wall of the screw rod 3, thereby driving the scraper 7 to scrape the grease on the outer wall of the cowhide. When the movable block 4 moves from left to right, the scraper 7 is directed to the right. When the movable block 4 moves from right to left, the steering gear 17 controls the rotation of the rotating shaft 6, so that the rotating shaft 6 drives the scraper 7 to face the left. This can effectively improve the grease scraping effect. The vertical plate 19 is fixed at the upper end of the movable block 4. When the movable block 4 moves left and right, the grease box 20 moves left and right with the scraper 7, so as to facilitate the scraped grease.

[0036] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for removing oil from the inner surface of cattle skin after skinning, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the upper end surface of the base (1) are fixedly connected to side plates (2), a screw rod (3) is rotatably connected between the two side plates (2), the outer wall of the screw rod (3) is threadedly connected to a movable block (4), the upper end surface of the movable block (4) is fixedly connected to a shaft frame (5), the inner side of the shaft frame (5) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (6), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to a scraper (7); The upper end surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to two vertical plates (8) located on both sides of the two side plates (2); the two vertical plates (8) are provided with clamping grooves (9) on opposite sides; the bottom ends of the two clamping grooves (9) are threadedly connected with screw rods (10); one end of the two screw rods (10) extending to the clamping grooves (9) is rotatably connected to a clamping plate (11); the other ends of the two screw rods (10) are fixedly connected to a knob (12).

2. The oil removal device for the inner surface of cattle skin after skinning and slaughtering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The two vertical plates (8) are fixedly connected to the opposite side with a slide rail (13), the outer walls of the two slide rails (13) are slidably connected with a slider (14), and the two clamping grooves (9) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sliders (14) respectively.

3. The oil removal device for the inner surface of cattle skin after skinning and slaughtering according to claim 1 is characterized by: A mounting plate (15) is fixedly connected to one side opposite to the two vertical plates (8), the mounting plate (15) is located above the clamping groove (9), a cylinder (16) is mounted on the upper end surface of the mounting plate (15), and an output end of the cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the clamping groove (9).

4. The equipment for removing oil from the inner surface of cattle skin after skinning and slaughtering according to claim 1 is characterized by: A steering gear (17) is installed on the front end surface of the outer wall of the shaft frame (5), and the output end of the steering gear (17) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (6). A motor (18) is installed on the outer wall of the right side plate (2), and the output end of the motor (18) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (3).

5. The equipment for removing oil from the inner surface of cattle skin after skinning and slaughtering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The left and right sides of the upper end surface of the movable block (4) are both fixedly connected with upright plates (19), and the opposite sides of the two upright plates (19) are both fixedly connected with grease boxes (20).

6. The equipment for removing oil from the inner surface of cattle skin after skinning and slaughtering according to claim 1 is characterized by: A slide bar (21) is fixedly connected below the two side panels (2), a slide plate (22) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide bar (21), and the other end of the slide plate (22) is fixedly connected to the movable block (4).

7. The equipment for removing oil from the inner surface of cattle skin after skinning and slaughtering according to claim 1 is characterized by: A control panel (23) is installed on the outer wall of the right vertical plate (8).

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