Fabricated green building component

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of building components, and discloses an assembly type green building component which comprises a base, the base is fixed to the bottom faces of two U-shaped frames, a first wallboard is detachably arranged between the two U-shaped frames, and a second wallboard is detachably arranged between the two U-shaped frames. Two first springs are fixed to the front sides of the outer walls of the two U-shaped frames and surround the two fixing columns correspondingly, a plurality of second springs are fixed to the front sides of the outer walls of the two U-shaped frames and surround the multiple connecting columns correspondingly, and second pulling plates are movably arranged on the front sides of the outer walls of the two U-shaped frames correspondingly; the rear sides of the two second pulling plates are fixedly connected with the front ends of a plurality of second springs correspondingly. According to the utility model, the first wallboard, the second wallboard and the U-shaped frame can be disassembled and assembled by a worker without additional auxiliary tools, so that the disassembly and assembly complexity can be reduced, the disassembly and assembly are simpler and more convenient, and the overall project progress can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building components, in particular to an assembled green building component. Background Art

[0002] Building components refer to the various elements that make up a building. If a building is regarded as a product, then building components refer to the parts of this product. The components in a building mainly include: floors (roofs), walls, columns, foundations, etc. Its concept is different from that of structural components. Structural components are the elements that constitute the force-bearing skeleton of the structure, of course, they also include beams, plates, walls, columns, foundations, etc., but they are generally divided according to the force characteristics of the components, and are divided into bending components, compression components, tension components, torsion components, compression-bending components, etc.

[0003] According to the Chinese patent with announcement number: CN219219441U, an assembled green building component includes a concave wall panel, the outer surface of the concave wall panel is respectively provided with four first through holes and two first threaded holes, the bottom surface of the concave wall panel is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is clamped with a convex wall panel, the outer surface of the convex wall panel is respectively provided with four second through holes and two third through holes, and the inner wall of each of the first threaded holes is threadedly installed with a first screw.

[0004] In the above scheme, the whole is connected by the first screw, the second screw, the third screw and the fourth screw, which leads to the following disadvantages: when the building component is used, additional auxiliary tools are required for installation, such as a screwdriver or other tightening tools, which makes disassembly and assembly inconvenient, resulting in a reduction in the overall project progress. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an assembled green building component to solve the problem that the building component needs additional auxiliary tools for installation when in use, such as a screwdriver or other tightening tools, which makes disassembly and assembly inconvenient and reduces the overall project progress.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned utility model object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an assembled green building component, including a base, the base is fixed to the bottom surfaces of two U-shaped frames, a first wall panel is detachably arranged between the two U-shaped frames, a second wall panel is detachably arranged between the two U-shaped frames, the second wall panel is detachably arranged on the bottom surface of the first wall panel, a mounting groove is provided on the top surface of the second wall panel, a fixing plate is fixed to the bottom surface of the first wall panel, the fixing plate is detachably arranged in the mounting groove, two fixing grooves are provided on the front side of the outer wall of the fixing plate, two fixing holes are provided on the front side of the outer wall of the second wall panel, the two fixing holes are respectively connected to the inside of the mounting groove, fixing columns are respectively slidably inserted in the inside of the two fixing holes, the two fixing columns are respectively slidably inserted in the two fixing grooves, and the first fixing plate is movably provided on the front side of the outer wall of the second wall panel. Pulling plate, the rear side of the first pulling plate is fixedly connected to the front ends of the two fixed columns, two first springs are fixed to the front side of the outer wall of the second wall panel, the two first springs are respectively wrapped around the two fixed columns, the front ends of the two first springs are respectively fixedly connected to the rear side of the first pulling plate, the front sides of the first wall panel and the second wall panel are respectively provided with a plurality of connecting grooves, the front sides of the outer walls of the two U-shaped frames are respectively provided with a plurality of connecting holes, the interiors of the plurality of connecting holes are respectively slidably inserted with connecting columns, the plurality of connecting columns are respectively slidably inserted into the plurality of connecting grooves, the front sides of the outer walls of the two U-shaped frames are respectively fixed with a plurality of second springs, the plurality of second springs are respectively wrapped around the plurality of connecting columns, the front sides of the outer walls of the two U-shaped frames are respectively movably provided with second pulling plates, and the rear sides of the two second pulling plates are respectively fixedly connected to the front ends of the plurality of second springs.

[0007] Preferably, two special-shaped grooves are formed on the top surface of the second wall panel, and two special-shaped blocks are fixed on the bottom surface of the first wall panel, and the two special-shaped grooves respectively position the two special-shaped blocks.

[0008] Preferably, a rubber sleeve is fixed to the outer wall of the first pulling plate.

[0009] Preferably, a slide groove is respectively opened on one side of the inner wall of the two U-shaped frames, and sliding rods are respectively fixed on the left and right sides of the outer walls of the first wall panel and the second wall panel, and the two sliding rods are respectively slidably arranged in the two slide grooves.

[0010] Preferably, a triangular seat is fixed between the two U-shaped frames and the base respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the thickness of the rubber sleeve is 20 mm.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the assembled green building component using the above technical solution has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. During use, it is convenient for workers to disassemble and assemble the first wall panel, the second wall panel and the U-shaped frame without the need for additional auxiliary tools, which helps to reduce the complexity of disassembly and assembly, making disassembly and assembly simpler and more convenient, thereby helping to improve the overall project progress;

[0014] Second, during use, the special-shaped grooves and special-shaped blocks facilitate accurate positioning when the first wall panel and the second wall panel are installed, and at the same time, provide good connection stability to ensure the reliability and stability of the connection. The rubber sleeve provides a better feel and grip, making it more comfortable for the staff to pull the first pull plate, which helps reduce hand fatigue, and effectively prevents hand slippage, thereby improving the safety of operation;

[0015] 3. During use, the first wall panel and the second wall panel are limited by the sliding groove and the sliding rod, which helps to prevent the first wall panel and the second wall panel from shifting, thereby improving the stability of the first wall panel and the second wall panel. The triangular seat helps to make the connection between the U-shaped frame and the base more firm, thereby improving the stability of the overall structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of an explosion of an embodiment.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the fixed plate and the first pulling plate in the embodiment.

[0019] Figure 4 For example Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram at point A in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. U-shaped frame; 3. first wall panel; 4. second wall panel; 5. mounting groove; 6. fixing plate; 7. fixing groove; 8. fixing hole; 9. fixing column; 10. first pulling plate; 11. first spring; 12. connecting groove; 13. connecting hole; 14. connecting column; 15. second spring; 16. second pulling plate; 17. special-shaped groove; 18. special-shaped block; 19. rubber sleeve; 20. slide groove; 21. sliding rod; 22. triangular seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, an assembled green building component includes a base 1, which is fixed to the bottom surfaces of two U-shaped frames 2, a first wall panel 3 is detachably arranged between the two U-shaped frames 2, a second wall panel 4 is detachably arranged between the two U-shaped frames 2, the second wall panel 4 is detachably arranged on the bottom surface of the first wall panel 3, and a mounting groove 5 is provided on the top surface of the second wall panel 4. A fixing plate 6 is fixed to the bottom surface of the first wall panel 3, and the fixing plate 6 is detachably arranged in the mounting groove 5. Two fixing grooves 7 are provided on the front side of the outer wall of the fixing plate 6, and two fixing holes 8 are provided on the front side of the outer wall of the second wall panel 4. The two fixing holes 8 are respectively connected to the inside of the mounting groove 5, and fixing columns 9 are respectively slidably inserted in the inside of the two fixing holes 8. The two fixing columns 9 are respectively slidably inserted in the two fixing grooves 7, and a first pulling plate 10 is movably arranged on the front side of the outer wall of the second wall panel 4. The rear side of the first pulling plate 10 is connected to the two fixing columns 9. The front end is fixedly connected, two first springs 11 are fixed on the front side of the outer wall of the second wall panel 4, and the two first springs 11 are respectively wrapped around the two fixing columns 9. The front ends of the two first springs 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the rear side of the first pulling plate 10, and the front sides of the first wall panel 3 and the second wall panel 4 are respectively provided with a plurality of connecting grooves 12, and the front sides of the outer walls of the two U-shaped frames 2 are respectively provided with a plurality of connecting holes 13, and the interiors of the plurality of connecting holes 13 are respectively slidably inserted with connecting columns 14, and the plurality of connecting columns 14 are respectively slidably inserted into the plurality of connecting grooves 12, and the front sides of the outer walls of the two U-shaped frames 2 are respectively fixed with a plurality of second springs 15, and the plurality of second springs 15 are respectively wrapped around the plurality of connecting columns 14, and the front sides of the outer walls of the two U-shaped frames 2 are respectively movably provided with second pulling plates 16, and the rear sides of the two second pulling plates 16 are respectively fixedly connected to the front ends of the plurality of second springs 15.

[0023] During use, the staff first fixes the base 1 at a designated position, then pulls the first pulling plate 10 to move the two fixing columns 9 toward the front, at which time the first spring 11 is in a stretched state, and then places the first wall panel 3 on the top surface of the second wall panel 4 to move the fixing plate 6 to the inside of the installation groove 5, and then releases the first pulling plate 10, which facilitates the first pulling plate 10 and the fixing column 9 to automatically reset through the first spring 11, so that the fixing column 9 is slidably inserted in the fixing groove 7, and the installation of the first wall panel 3 and the second wall panel 4 is completed, and then the two second pulling plates 16 are pulled to move the plurality of connecting columns 14 toward the front, at which time the second spring 15 is in a stretched state. The first wall panel 3 and the second wall panel 4 are placed between the two U-shaped frames 2, and then the second pulling plate 16 is loosened. The second spring 15 is used to automatically reset the second pulling plate 16 and the connecting column 14, so that the connecting column 14 is slidably inserted in the connecting groove 12 to complete the overall installation; on the contrary, when the staff needs to disassemble, first pull the second pulling plate 16 to make the connecting column 14 away from the inside of the connecting groove 12, and then the first wall panel 3 and the second wall panel 4 can be taken out from the inside of the two U-shaped frames 2, and then pull the first pulling plate 10 to make the fixing column 9 away from the inside of the fixing groove 7, so that the first wall panel 3 and the second wall panel 4 can be separated to complete the overall disassembly. It is convenient for the staff to disassemble and assemble the first wall panel 3, the second wall panel 4 and the U-shaped frame 2 without the need for additional auxiliary tools, which is conducive to reducing the complexity of disassembly and assembly, making disassembly and assembly simpler and more convenient, thereby helping to improve the overall project progress.

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, two special-shaped grooves 17 are formed on the top surface of the second wall panel 4, and two special-shaped blocks 18 are fixed on the bottom surface of the first wall panel 3. The two special-shaped grooves 17 respectively position the two special-shaped blocks 18.

[0025] During use, the special-shaped grooves 17 and the special-shaped blocks 18 facilitate accurate positioning when the first wall panel 3 and the second wall panel 4 are installed, and at the same time facilitate good connection stability, thereby ensuring the reliability and stability of the connection.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a rubber sleeve 19 is fixed to the outer wall of the first pulling plate 10, a slide groove 20 is respectively opened on one side of the inner wall of the two U-shaped frames 2, and sliding rods 21 are respectively fixed to the left and right sides of the outer walls of the first wall panel 3 and the second wall panel 4, and the two sliding rods 21 are respectively slidably arranged in the two slide grooves 20.

[0027] In use, the rubber sleeve 19 is helpful to provide a better hand feel and grip, so that the staff can feel more comfortable when pulling the first pulling plate 10, which is helpful to reduce hand fatigue, and effectively prevent hand slippage, thereby improving the safety of operation. The sliding groove 20 and the sliding rod 21 are helpful to limit the first wall panel 3 and the second wall panel 4, which is helpful to prevent the first wall panel 3 and the second wall panel 4 from deviating, thereby improving the stability of the first wall panel 3 and the second wall panel 4.

[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, triangular seats 22 are respectively fixed between the two U-shaped frames 2 and the base 1, and the thickness of the rubber sleeve 19 is 20 mm.

[0029] During use, the triangular seat 22 facilitates a more secure connection between the U-shaped frame 2 and the base 1 , thereby facilitating improved stability of the overall structure.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled green building component, comprising a base (1), wherein the base (1) is fixed to the bottom surfaces of two U-shaped frames (2), characterized in that: A first wall panel (3) is detachably arranged between the two U-shaped frames (2), a second wall panel (4) is detachably arranged between the two U-shaped frames (2), the second wall panel (4) is detachably arranged on the bottom surface of the first wall panel (3), a mounting groove (5) is provided on the top surface of the second wall panel (4), a fixing plate (6) is fixed on the bottom surface of the first wall panel (3), the fixing plate (6) is detachably arranged in the mounting groove (5), two fixing grooves (7) are provided on the front side of the outer wall of the fixing plate (6), Two fixing holes (8) are provided on the front side of the outer wall of the second wall panel (4), and the two fixing holes (8) are respectively connected to the inside of the installation groove (5), and fixing columns (9) are slidably inserted in the inside of the two fixing holes (8), and the two fixing columns (9) are respectively slidably inserted in the two fixing grooves (7). A first pulling plate (10) is movably provided on the front side of the outer wall of the second wall panel (4), and the rear side of the first pulling plate (10) is fixedly connected to the front ends of the two fixing columns (9). Two first springs (11) are fixed on the front side of the outer wall of the plate (4), the two first springs (11) are respectively wrapped around the two fixing columns (9), the front ends of the two first springs (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the rear side of the first pulling plate (10), the front sides of the first wall plate (3) and the second wall plate (4) are respectively provided with a plurality of connecting grooves (12), the front sides of the outer walls of the two U-shaped frames (2) are respectively provided with a plurality of connecting holes (13), and the interiors of the plurality of connecting holes (13) are respectively provided with slidable inserts. A connecting column (14) is provided, and a plurality of the connecting columns (14) are respectively slidably inserted into a plurality of connecting grooves (12); a plurality of second springs (15) are respectively fixed on the front sides of the outer walls of the two U-shaped frames (2); a plurality of the second springs (15) are respectively surrounded on the plurality of connecting columns (14); a second pulling plate (16) is respectively movably provided on the front sides of the outer walls of the two U-shaped frames (2); and the rear sides of the two second pulling plates (16) are respectively fixedly connected to the front ends of the plurality of second springs (15).

2. The assembled green building component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the second wall panel (4) is provided with two special-shaped grooves (17), and the bottom surface of the first wall panel (3) is fixed with two special-shaped blocks (18), and the two special-shaped grooves (17) respectively position the two special-shaped blocks (18).

3. The assembled green building component according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rubber sleeve (19) is fixed to the outer wall of the first pulling plate (10).

4. The assembled green building component according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slide groove (20) is respectively provided on one side of the inner wall of the two U-shaped frames (2), and a sliding rod (21) is respectively fixed on the left and right sides of the outer walls of the first wall panel (3) and the second wall panel (4), and the two sliding rods (21) are respectively slidably arranged in the two slide grooves (20).

5. The assembled green building component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A triangular seat (22) is respectively fixed between the two U-shaped frames (2) and the base (1).

6. The assembled green building component according to claim 3, characterized in that: The thickness of the rubber sleeve (19) is 20 mm.

Images