Battery temperature control device for new energy automobile

By designing a circulating liquid tank and air pump system in new energy vehicle batteries, and using hot and cold water and air to assist in temperature regulation, the problem of poor battery temperature regulation is solved, rapid and stable temperature regulation is achieved, and battery life is extended.

CN222320354UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07JIANGSU IND INNOVATION CENT OF INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420702982.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-08
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The temperature of new energy vehicle batteries is too high or too low when working, which will affect the battery life. The existing technology cannot continuously and stably perform heat dissipation and cooling, and the battery temperature cannot be controlled in a timely manner.

Method used

A battery temperature control device including a main mechanism, a circulation mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism is designed. The battery is adjusted by using hot and cold water through the circulating liquid tank and the circulation pump system, and the temperature is adjusted by auxiliary air pump and ventilation window, and the control is used. The device monitors and controls the temperature in real time.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid regulation of battery temperature, improves temperature control speed and functionality, ensures that the battery operates at a stable temperature, and extends battery life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a battery temperature control device for a new energy automobile, which belongs to the technical field of battery temperature control and comprises a main body mechanism, a circulating mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism, a battery pack is placed in the main body mechanism, and a cold and hot circulating system comprising a circulating liquid tank, a water delivery pipe I, a water delivery pipe II, a circulating pump, a circulating pipe, a liquid inlet and a liquid return port is arranged in the circulating mechanism; the water pipe I and the water pipe II are externally connected with cold and hot water pipes of a vehicle cooling system; the auxiliary mechanism is provided with an air control device. According to the battery temperature control device for the new energy automobile, by installing the circulating temperature control mechanism, the device can conduct temperature control through a vehicle cooling system, the temperature control speed is increased, the practicability is enhanced, ventilation is assisted through the auxiliary mechanism, and the temperature in the box body is flexibly adjusted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery temperature control, in particular to a battery temperature control device for new energy vehicles. Background Art

[0002] New energy vehicles are vehicles that use batteries as energy storage power sources. The batteries provide electricity to the motors to drive the motors, but new energy vehicle batteries have temperature requirements when working. Too high or too low temperatures will affect the battery life. The existing new energy vehicle battery cycle temperature control technology still has certain defects. First, it cannot continuously and stably dissipate heat and cool down, and second, it does not regulate the battery temperature in a timely manner. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a battery temperature control device for new energy vehicles to solve the problem mentioned in the background technology that the battery cannot maintain a stable operating temperature.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A battery temperature control device for a new energy vehicle comprises a main body mechanism, a circulation mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism, wherein the circulation mechanism and the auxiliary mechanism are located inside the main body mechanism;

[0006] The main body mechanism includes a working box and a controller;

[0007] The circulation mechanism comprises a partition plate, a circulating liquid tank, a first water delivery pipe, a second water delivery pipe, a circulating pump, a liquid inlet, a circulating pipe and a liquid return port;

[0008] The partition plate is placed horizontally in the working box body, the battery pack is placed above the partition plate, the circulating liquid tank is installed below the partition plate, one end of the water delivery pipe 1 and the water delivery pipe 2 are arranged in the circulating liquid tank, and the other end extends out of the box body, respectively connected to the cold water pipeline and the hot water pipeline of the vehicle circulation system, and valves are arranged on the cold water pipeline and the hot water pipeline;

[0009] The circulating liquid tank is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid return port. The liquid inlet is connected to the inlet of the circulating pump. The outlet of the circulating pump is connected to one end of the circulating pipe. The other end of the circulating pipe is connected to the liquid return port. The circulating pipe is arranged beside the battery pack above the partition plate.

[0010] Preferably, the main body structure also includes a load-bearing base, supporting legs, a movable cover, and a fixed handle; the load-bearing base is fixedly installed on the lower end of the working box body, the supporting legs are fixedly installed on the lower end of the load-bearing base, the movable cover is arranged on the upper end of the working box body, the fixed handle is fixedly installed on the upper end of the movable cover, and the controller is fixedly installed on the front end of the working box body, and the controller is electrically connected to the valve and the circulating pump.

[0011] Preferably, the liquid inlet is installed at the bottom end of the circulating liquid tank, and the liquid return port is installed at the top end of the circulating liquid tank.

[0012] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a ventilation window, an air pump, and a thermostat, the ventilation window is installed on one side of the working box, the air inlet of the air pump faces the inside of the working box, and the exhaust port faces the outside of the fixed working box; the thermostat is connected to the controller signal.

[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism further includes a sealing gasket fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable cover; the auxiliary mechanism further includes a protective box, in which a battery pack is mounted.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The battery temperature control device for new energy vehicles is equipped with a circulating temperature control mechanism, so that the device can use the cold and hot water of the vehicle cooling system as a medium to heat up or cool down the environment where the battery is located, thereby achieving the effect of battery temperature control, improving the temperature control speed and enhancing practicality.

[0016] 2. The battery temperature control device for new energy vehicles can assist ventilation and auxiliary temperature control by installing auxiliary mechanisms, flexibly adjust the temperature inside the working box, and improve the functionality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged structural diagram of the circulation mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, main body; 101, working box; 102, load-bearing base; 103, supporting legs; 104, movable cover; 105, fixed handle; 106, controller;

[0022] 2. Circulation mechanism; 201. Partition plate; 202. Circulation liquid tank; 203. Water delivery pipe 1; 204. Water delivery pipe 2; 205. Circulation pump; 206. Liquid inlet; 207. Circulation pipe; 208. Liquid return port;

[0023] 3. Auxiliary mechanism; 301. Ventilation window; 302. Sealing gasket; 303. Exhaust port; 304. Air pump; 305. Air inlet; 306. Protective box; 307. Thermostat;

[0024] 4. Battery pack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the embodiments and drawings to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1 to Figure 4 The utility model provides a battery temperature control device for new energy vehicles, which includes a main mechanism 1, a circulation mechanism 2 and an auxiliary mechanism 3. The circulation mechanism 2 and the auxiliary mechanism 3 are both located inside the main mechanism 1, and the auxiliary mechanism 3 is located above the circulation mechanism 2.

[0027] The main mechanism 1 includes a working box 101 , a load-bearing base 102 , support legs 103 , a movable cover 104 , a fixed handle 105 and a controller 106 .

[0028] The working box 101 is fixedly installed on the load-bearing base 102; the supporting legs 103 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the load-bearing base 102; the movable cover 104 is movably installed on the top of the working box 101, and can form a closed box with the working box 101; the fixed handle 105 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the movable cover 104 for lifting the movable cover 104; the controller 106 is fixedly installed on the front end of the working box 101.

[0029] The circulation mechanism 2 includes a partition plate 201 , a circulating liquid tank 202 , a water delivery pipe 1 203 , a water delivery pipe 204 , a circulation pump 205 , a liquid inlet 206 , a circulation pipe 207 and a liquid return port 208 .

[0030] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown, the partition plate 201 is disposed across the interior of the working box 101, the battery pack 4 is placed above the partition plate 201, and the circulating liquid tank 202 is installed below the partition plate 201;

[0031] One end of the water delivery pipe 1 203 and the water delivery pipe 2 204 are arranged at one side of the circulating liquid tank 202, and the other ends are extended outward from the tank body, and are used to connect to an external water pipe to deliver water to the circulating liquid tank 202, wherein the water delivery pipe 1 203 is connected to the cold water pipeline of the vehicle circulation system to deliver cold water to the device, and the water delivery pipe 2 204 is connected to the hot water pipeline of the vehicle circulation system to deliver hot water to the device. Valves are arranged on the pipelines connected to the outside of the water delivery pipe 1 203 and the water delivery pipe 2 204, which are controlled by the controller 106.

[0032] The circulating liquid tank 202 is provided with a liquid inlet 206 and a liquid return port 208. Furthermore, the liquid inlet 206 is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, and the liquid return port 208 is arranged at the top of the tank body, which is conducive to the flow of liquid. The liquid inlet 206 is connected to the inlet of the circulating pump 205, and the outlet of the circulating pump 205 is connected to one end of the circulating pipe 207, and the other end of the circulating pipe 207 is connected to the liquid return port 208 of the circulating liquid tank 202, so as to form a liquid circulation. The circulating pipe 207 is arranged beside the battery pack above the partition plate 201, and is used for the space circulation of the battery pack 4.

[0033] When the user uses the device, the circulating liquid is added into the circulating liquid tank 202 from the water pipe 1 203 or the water pipe 2 204 according to the temperature conditions. The user starts the circulating pump 205 so that the circulating liquid in the circulating liquid tank 202 can be transported into the circulating pipe 207, thereby circulating the circulating liquid in the circulating pipe 207, thereby achieving a certain temperature regulating effect on the battery pack 4. After use, the circulating liquid will return to the inside of the circulating liquid tank 202 through the return liquid port 208.

[0034] like Figure 2 , 4 As shown, the auxiliary mechanism 3 includes a ventilation window 301 , a sealing gasket 302 , an exhaust port 303 , an air pump 304 , an air inlet 305 , a protective box 306 and a thermostat 307 .

[0035] The ventilation window 301 is fixedly mounted on one side of the working box 101. The sealing gasket 302 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the movable cover 104 to form a seal with the working box 101. An air inlet 305 is provided at one end of the air pump 304, and an exhaust port 303 is provided at the other end. The exhaust port 303 leads to the outside of the fixed working box 101, and the air inlet 305 faces the inside of the working box 101. The protective box 306 is fixedly mounted on the partition plate 201, and the battery pack 4 is fixedly mounted in the protective box 306. The thermostat 307 is also fixedly mounted in the space above the partition plate 201 in the working box 101 to monitor the temperature inside the working box 101 in real time.

[0036] The circulation pump 205 and the air pump 304 are both controlled by the controller 106 , and the temperature controller 307 is also connected to the controller 106 by signal so as to feed back the temperature to the controller.

[0037] The working principle of the device is: when the user uses the device, the temperature monitored by the thermostat 307 is used to determine whether the temperature inside the box needs to be increased or decreased.

[0038] If cooling is required, the controller 106 controls the valve of the cold water pipeline to open it, and cold water enters the circulation system from the water pipe 203. The user starts the circulation pump 205 so that it can transport the circulating liquid inside the circulating liquid tank 202 to the inside of the circulating pipe 207, so that the circulating liquid inside the circulating pipe 207 has a certain cooling effect on the working box 101. After use, the circulating liquid will return to the inside of the circulating liquid tank 202 through the return liquid port 208.

[0039] If the temperature needs to be raised, the controller 106 controls the valve of the hot water pipeline to open it, and hot water enters the circulation system from the water pipe 204. The user starts the circulation pump 205 so that it can transport the circulating liquid inside the circulating liquid tank 202 to the inside of the circulating pipe 207, so that the circulating liquid inside the circulating pipe 207 has a certain heating effect on the working box 101. After use, the circulating liquid will return to the inside of the circulating liquid tank 202 through the return liquid port 208.

[0040] At the same time, the air pump 304 can be started to circulate the air inside the working box 101 to enhance the ventilation effect, and the ventilation window 301 can also let in fresh air.

[0041] The above describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and other equivalent changes or substitutions of the utility model should fall within the protection scope of the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A battery temperature control device for new energy vehicles, characterized in that: It comprises a main mechanism (1), a circulation mechanism (2) and an auxiliary mechanism (3), wherein the circulation mechanism (2) and the auxiliary mechanism (3) are located inside the main mechanism (1); The main body mechanism (1) comprises a working box (101) and a controller (106); The circulation mechanism (2) comprises a partition plate (201), a circulation liquid tank (202), a first water delivery pipe (203), a second water delivery pipe (204), a circulation pump (205), a liquid inlet (206), a circulation pipe (207) and a liquid return port (208). The partition plate (201) is disposed transversely in the working box body (101), the battery pack (4) is placed above the partition plate (201), and the circulating liquid tank (202) is installed below the partition plate (201). One end of the water delivery pipe 1 (203) and the water delivery pipe 2 (204) are arranged in the circulating liquid tank (202), and the other end extends out of the tank body, and is respectively connected to the cold water pipeline and the hot water pipeline of the vehicle circulation system. Valves are arranged on the cold water pipeline and the hot water pipeline. The circulating liquid tank (202) is provided with a liquid inlet (206) and a liquid return port (208); the liquid inlet (206) is connected to the inlet of a circulating pump (205); the outlet of the circulating pump (205) is connected to one end of a circulating pipe (207); the other end of the circulating pipe (207) is connected to the liquid return port (208); and the circulating pipe (207) is arranged beside the battery pack above the partition plate (201).

2. The battery temperature control device for new energy vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body structure (1) further comprises a load-bearing base (102), supporting legs (103), a movable cover (104), and a fixed handle (105); The load-bearing base (102) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the working box (101), the supporting leg (103) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the load-bearing base (102), the movable cover (104) is arranged on the upper end of the working box (101), the fixed handle (105) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the movable cover (104), and the controller (106) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the working box (101), and the controller (106) is electrically connected to the valve and the circulating pump (205).

3. The battery temperature control device for new energy vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid inlet (206) is installed at the bottom end of the circulating liquid tank (202), and the liquid return port (208) is installed at the top end of the circulating liquid tank (202).

4. The battery temperature control device for new energy vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (3) includes a ventilation window (301), an air pump (304), and a temperature controller (307). The ventilation window (301) is installed on one side of the working box (101), the air inlet of the air pump (304) faces the inside of the working box (101), and the air outlet (303) faces the outside of the fixed working box (101); The temperature controller (307) is signal-connected to the controller (106).

5. The battery temperature control device for new energy vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (3) further comprises a sealing gasket (302) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable cover (104); The auxiliary mechanism (3) also includes a protective box (306), in which a battery pack (4) is installed.