Protection structure of power adapter
By designing a combined structure of a protective shell and a power protector body, the problem of easily bent power adapter pins is solved, achieving protection and waterproofing when not in use, and extending service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421081282.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing power adapters lack protective structures, and the pins are easily bent by external forces, affecting their lifespan.
A protective structure including a protective shell and a power protector body was designed. Through the cooperation of movable components, limiting components and waterproof components, the pins are stored and fixed to prevent moisture from entering.
Protects the pins when not in use, prevents bending, extends service life, and achieves waterproofing through a simple structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222321350U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power adapters, in particular to a protective structure of a power adapter. Background Art
[0002] A power adapter is a device used to power electronic devices. It usually has two pins for connecting to the mains, and also has a USB connector for connecting the power cord. When the power adapter is in use, the two pins are inserted into the sockets on the socket, and then one end of the USB power cord is connected to the USB connector and the other end is connected to the electronic device, so that the electronic device can be powered.
[0003] Most of the existing power adapters do not have a protective structure. In order to facilitate the use of the power adapter, the pins of the power adapter are directly exposed to the outside, which makes it easy for the pins to be bent by external forces, making it inconvenient to use normally and reducing the service life of the power adapter.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a protection structure of a power adapter to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a protective structure for a power adapter, which solves the problem that most of the existing power adapters mentioned in the above background technology have no protective structure. In order to facilitate the use of the power adapter, the pins of the power adapter are directly exposed to the outside, which makes it easy for the pins to be bent by external forces, which makes it inconvenient to use normally and reduces the service life of the power adapter.
[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a protective structure of a power adapter, comprising a protective shell and a power protector body slidably installed inside the protective shell, card slots are provided on both sides of the protective shell, movable components are installed in the card slots, limiting components are installed on both side walls of the power protector body, a slide groove is provided on the side wall of the protective shell, a telescopic plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the slide groove, a push block is fixedly installed on one end of the telescopic plate, one side of the push block is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the power protector body, two openings are provided on one side of the protective shell, waterproof components are installed in the two openings, two pins are fixedly installed on one side of the power protector body, and the two pins can be slidably connected in the two openings respectively.
[0007] As an optional solution described in the utility model, wherein: the movable component includes limit plates fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the slot, and the two limit plates are slidably connected with a movable block.
[0008] As an optional solution described in the utility model, wherein: the limiting assembly includes a fixed block fixedly installed on the side wall of the power protector body, a chamber is opened inside the fixed block, and a slider is slidably connected in the chamber.
[0009] As an optional solution described in the present invention, a spring 1 is fixedly installed between the side wall of the slider 1 and the inner wall of the chamber, and the slider 1 can be slidably connected in the slot.
[0010] As an optional solution described in the utility model, wherein: the upper and lower ends of the opening are both provided with grooves, the waterproof component includes a slider 2 slidably connected in the groove, and a spring 2 is fixedly installed between the side wall of the slider 2 and the inner wall of the groove.
[0011] As an optional solution described in the utility model, the two sliding blocks are in contact with each other, and the inner sides of the contact surfaces of the two sliding blocks are arc-shaped surfaces.
[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. When the power protector body is not in use, the power protector body is stored in the protective shell. When the power protector body is in use, push the movable components on both sides inward, and the limit component releases the limit on the power protector body, and then push the push block along the slide slot. When the push block moves, it drives the power protector body to slide inside the protective shell. When the power protector body is pushed to the maximum movable distance, the power protector body is fixed again with the cooperation of the limit component and the card slot. At this time, the pin slides into the opening, and the waterproof component is opened by the pin. At this time, the power protector body can be used directly. The protective structure of the power adapter can store the power protector body inside the protective shell to protect the pin when it is not in use.
[0014] 2. With the cooperation between the slider 2, the spring 2, the arc surface, the slot, the limit plate, the movable block, the power protector body, the pin, the fixed block, the chamber, the slider 1 and the spring 1, the device can prevent water from entering the interior of the protective shell through the waterproof component when not in use. The power protector body can be limited and stored through a simple structure, which is easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the waterproof component of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0019] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Protective shell; 11. Slide groove; 12. Telescopic plate; 13. Push block; 14. Opening hole; 15. Slot; 16. Waterproof component; 161. Slider 2; 162. Spring 2; 163. Arc surface; 17. Slot; 18. Movable component; 181. Limit plate; 182. Movable block; 2. Power protector body; 21. Pin; 3. Limit component; 31. Fixed block; 32. Chamber; 33. Slider 1; 34. Spring 1. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1 - Figure 3 A protective structure of a power adapter comprises a protective shell 1 and a power protector body 2 slidably mounted inside the protective shell 1, card slots 17 are provided on both sides of the protective shell 1, movable components 18 are installed in the card slots 17, limiting components 3 are installed on both side walls of the power protector body 2, a slide slot 11 is provided on the side wall of the protective shell 1, a telescopic plate 12 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the slide slot 11, a push block 13 is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic plate 12, one side of the push block 13 is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the power protector body 2, two openings 14 are provided on one side of the protective shell 1, waterproof components 16 are installed in the two openings 14, two pins 21 are fixedly installed on one side of the power protector body 2, and the two pins 21 can be slidably connected in the two openings 14 respectively.
[0023] When the power protector body 2 is not in use, the power protector body 2 is stored inside the protective shell 1. When the power protector body 2 is needed, the movable components 18 on both sides can be pushed inward. At this time, the limit component 3 releases the limit on the power protector body 2, and the push block 13 can be pushed along the slide groove 11. When the push block 13 moves, it drives the power protector body 2 to slide inside the protective shell 1. When the power protector body 2 is pushed to the maximum movable distance, the power protector body 2 is fixed again with the cooperation of the limit component 3 and the card slot 17. At this time, the pin 21 slides into the opening 14, and the waterproof component 16 is opened by the pin 21. At this time, the power protector body 2 can be used directly. When the device is not in use, the power protector body 2 can be stored inside the protective shell 1 to protect the pin 21.
[0024] See also Figure 2 - Figure 5 The movable component 18 includes a limit plate 181 fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the slot 17, and a movable block 182 is slidably connected to the two limit plates 181. With the cooperation between the slot 17, the limit plate 181 and the movable block 182, the movable block 182 can slide in the slot 17.
[0025] The limiting assembly 3 includes a fixed block 31 fixedly mounted on the side wall of the power protector body 2, a chamber 32 is provided inside the fixed block 31, a slider 33 is slidably connected inside the chamber 32, and the slider 33 can slide inside the fixed block 31 under the cooperation between the fixed block 31, the chamber 32 and the slider 33.
[0026] A spring 34 is fixedly installed between the side wall of the slider 33 and the inner wall of the chamber 32. The slider 33 can be slidably connected in the slot 17. Under the cooperation between the slider 33, the chamber 32, the spring 34 and the slot 17, the spring 34 can automatically push the slider 33 outward.
[0027] The upper and lower ends of the opening 14 are both provided with slots 15. The waterproof component 16 includes a slider 161 slidably connected in the slot 15. A spring 162 is fixedly installed between the side wall of the slider 161 and the inner wall of the slot 15. With the cooperation between the opening 14, the slot 15, the slider 161 and the spring 162, the two sliders 161 can block the opening 14 to prevent water from flowing into the interior of the protective shell 1.
[0028] The two sliders 161 are in contact with each other, and the inner side of the contact surface of the two sliders 161 is an arc surface 163. With the cooperation between the sliders 161 and the arc surface 163, the pin 21 can push the two sliders 161 upward and downward through the arc surface 163 when moving.
[0029] When the power protector body 2 needs to be used, the movable blocks 182 on both sides can be pushed inward at the same time. The movable blocks 182 slide along the limit plate 181 and push the slider 1 33 into the interior of the chamber 32. At this time, the power protector body 2 can be driven to slide inside the protective shell 1 by the push block 13 at the upper end. When sliding to a certain distance, the slider 1 33 slides to the position of another card slot 17. At this time, the slider 1 33 is automatically pushed outward by the spring 1 34 and slides inside the card slot 17 to complete the fixation of the power protector body 2. During the sliding process, the pin 31 slides into the inside of the opening 14, and in the process of continuing to push, the pin 31 contacts the arc surface 163, squeezing the slider 2 161 up and down. When the power protector body 2 is fixed, the pin 31 also slides to extend out of the opening 14. At this time, the device can be used. When the device is not in use, the waterproof component 16 can prevent water from entering the interior of the protective shell 1. The power protector body 2 can be limited and stored through a simple structure, which is easy to operate.
[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0031] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A protective structure for a power adapter, comprising a protective housing (1) and a power protector body (2) slidably mounted inside the protective housing (1), characterized in that: The protective shell (1) is provided with a card slot (17) on both sides, and a movable component (18) is installed in each of the card slots (17). The side walls of the power protector body (2) are provided with a limit component (3). The side wall of the protective shell (1) is provided with a slide slot (11), and a telescopic plate (12) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the slide slot (11). A push block (13) is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic plate (12), and one side of the push block (13) is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the power protector body (2). One side of the protective shell (1) is provided with two openings (14), and a waterproof component (16) is installed in each of the two openings (14). Two plug pins (21) are fixedly installed on one side of the power protector body (2), and the two plug pins (21) can be slidably connected in the two openings (14) respectively.
2. The protective structure of a power adapter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable assembly (18) comprises limit plates (181) fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the slot (17), and a movable block (182) is slidably connected to the two limit plates (181).
3. The protective structure of a power adapter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (3) comprises a fixing block (31) fixedly mounted on the side wall of the power supply protector body (2), a chamber (32) is provided inside the fixing block (31), and a slider (33) is slidably connected inside the chamber (32).
4. The protective structure of a power adapter according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spring 1 (34) is fixedly mounted between the side wall of the slider 1 (33) and the inner wall of the chamber (32), and the slider 1 (33) is slidably connected in the slot (17).
5. The protective structure of a power adapter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the opening (14) are both provided with slots (15), and the waterproof component (16) comprises a second slider (161) slidably connected in the slot (15), and a second spring (162) is fixedly mounted between the side wall of the second slider (161) and the inner wall of the slot (15).
6. The protective structure of a power adapter according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two second sliding blocks (161) are in contact with each other, and the inner sides of the contact surfaces of the two second sliding blocks (161) are arc-shaped surfaces (163).