Pollution-free washing device for solar cell panel
By designing a synchronous rotation and spring torque mechanism in the solar panel washing device, the power transmission is stopped in a timely manner, the problem of motor components damage caused by large debris card obstacles is solved, the device safety and reliability are ensured, and the anti-groove and Balls reduce wear.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420595496.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-26
AI Technical Summary
When used, the existing pollution-free solar panel washing device is used, large debris stuck on the brush head can easily hinder rotation, resulting in overload and damage to the motor assembly.
A structure including a frame, motor assembly, brush head, end post, spring, movable sleeve, base and synchronization block is designed. Synchronous rotation is achieved through the coordination of synchronization groove and synchronization block, and rotation is performed by the spring force of the spring. Torque is generated at the same time. If there is an obstacle, the power transmission will be stopped in time to avoid damage to the motor components. At the same time, the brush head will be prevented from falling off by preventing grooves and blocks, and the balls will reduce wear.
It effectively avoids excessive load damage caused by obstacles in the motor assembly, ensures the safety and reliability of the device, and prevents the brush head from falling off and reduces wear.
Smart Images

Figure CN222321467U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pollution-free water washing devices for solar panels, and in particular relates to a pollution-free water washing device for solar panels. Background Art
[0002] The pollution-free water washing device for solar panels is a device for cleaning solar panels. The device consists of a cleaning water tank, a brush head and a driving component. Workers place the brush head on the surface of the panel through a handle. The driving component drives the brush head to rotate, and the brush head also sprays water to achieve water washing of the panel. This water washing method is more environmentally friendly and pollution-free than the traditional method using large machinery, and is easy to clean.
[0003] The existing pollution-free water washing device for solar panels operates the brush head position by a handle to achieve water washing of the solar panel, but has the following defects:
[0004] (1) Since solar panels are directly exposed to the outside world, various difficult-to-clean debris and large hard debris are easily present on their outer surfaces. When using a pollution-free water washing device for solar panels to clean them, such debris may get stuck on the brush head and easily hinder the rotation of the brush head. If the work cannot be stopped in time, it is very easy to cause the motor component of the device to be overloaded and damaged. For this reason, we propose a pollution-free water washing device for solar panels. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pollution-free water washing device for solar panels, so as to solve the problem that when the water washing device proposed in the above background technology is in use, larger debris gets stuck on the brush head and easily hinders the rotation of the brush head. At this time, if the work cannot be stopped in time, it is very easy to cause the motor component part of the device to be overloaded and damaged.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pollution-free water washing device for solar panels, comprising a frame, on which two motor assemblies are symmetrically installed, a handle is connected to the center of the frame, a brush head is arranged at the bottom of the motor assembly, an end column is installed at the output end of the motor assembly, the outer walls of the end column are respectively provided with a spring and a movable sleeve, a base is arranged at the bottom of the movable sleeve, the base is fixed on the brush head, a synchronization groove is opened on the inner wall of the movable sleeve, a synchronization block is arranged on the inner side of the synchronization groove, and the synchronization block is fixed on the side wall of the end column.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom end of the end column extends to the interior of the base, an anti-slip groove with a circular cross-section is provided inside the base, an anti-slip block is provided inside the anti-slip groove, and the anti-slip block is fixed on the outer wall of the end column.
[0008] Preferably, there are two anti-dropping blocks, and the two anti-dropping blocks are symmetrical about the central axis of the end column.
[0009] Preferably, adjacent surfaces of the movable sleeve and the base are provided with inclined surfaces with the same slope, and the diameters of the movable sleeve and the base are equal.
[0010] Preferably, the longitudinal section of the end column is a T-shaped structure.
[0011] Preferably, the cross-sections of the end column, the movable sleeve and the base are all circular structures, and the central axes of the end column, the movable sleeve and the base coincide with each other.
[0012] Preferably, a spherical groove is formed on the bottom surface of the end column, and a ball is embedded in the spherical groove.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] (1) Through the designed end column, spring, movable sleeve, base and synchronous block, the movable sleeve cooperates with the synchronous block and the synchronous groove to ensure that it can rotate synchronously while sliding on the end column. The end column equipped with the movable sleeve is connected to the output shaft of the motor assembly, and the base is fixed on the brush head. The spring exerts elastic squeezing action on the movable sleeve so that the inclined surfaces of the movable sleeve and the base fit tightly. During rotation, a torque is generated between the inclined surfaces to drive the base to rotate, and the surface of the solar panel is washed with water through the brush head. When larger particles of debris on the surface of the solar panel are stuck in the brush head and hinder its rotation, the torque force between the base and the movable sleeve increases. When its force is greater than the spring, the movable sleeve is pushed up, thereby stopping the power transmission in time, so that the motor assembly is separated from the brush head in time, effectively avoiding damage to the motor assembly caused by excessive load due to obstruction of the brush head. Through the designed anti-slip groove and anti-slip block, one end of the end column is rotatably connected to the base to avoid the brush head from falling off the device of the utility model. Through the designed ball bearing, the wear between the end face of the end column and the base is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is an assembly cross-sectional view of the end column, movable sleeve and base of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the assembly of the end column, movable sleeve and anti-dropping block of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a top cross-sectional view of the base of the utility model;
[0019] In the figure: 1. handle; 2. motor assembly; 3. frame; 4. end column; 5. spring; 6. brush head; 7. base; 8. movable sleeve; 9. synchronization block; 10. synchronization groove; 11. anti-slip groove; 12. ball; 13. anti-slip block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] Example
[0022] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a pollution-free water washing device for solar panels, comprising a frame 3, on which two motor assemblies 2 are symmetrically mounted, a handle 1 is connected at the center of the frame 3, a brush head 6 is arranged at the bottom of the motor assembly 2, an end column 4 is arranged at the output end of the motor assembly 2, the outer walls of the end column 4 are respectively sleeved with a spring 5 and a movable sleeve 8, a base 7 is arranged at the bottom of the movable sleeve 8, the base 7 is fixed on the brush head 6, a synchronous groove 10 is opened on the inner wall of the movable sleeve 8, a synchronous block 9 is arranged on the inner side of the synchronous groove 10, through the designed end column 4, spring 5, movable sleeve 8, base 7 and synchronous block 9, the movable sleeve 8 cooperates with the synchronous block 9 and the synchronous groove 10 to ensure that it can rotate synchronously while sliding on the end column 4, the end column 4 equipped with the movable sleeve 8 is connected to the output shaft of the motor assembly 2, the base 7 is fixed on the brush head 6, the spring 5 applies elastic force to the movable sleeve 8, so that the inclined surfaces of the movable sleeve 8 and the base 7 fit closely, and when rotating, the inclined surfaces The spring 5 is used to push the movable sleeve 8 upward, and the power transmission is stopped in time, so that the motor assembly 2 is separated from the brush head 6 in time, and the motor assembly 2 is effectively prevented from being damaged by excessive load when the brush head 6 is blocked. The synchronous block 9 is fixed on the side wall of the end column 4, and the bottom end of the end column 4 extends to the inside of the base 7. The inside of the base 7 is provided with an anti-slip groove 11 with a circular cross-section, and an anti-slip block 13 is arranged inside the anti-slip groove 11. The anti-slip block 13 is fixed on the outer wall of the end column 4. There are two anti-slip blocks 13. Through the designed anti-slip groove 11 and anti-slip block 13, one end of the end column 4 is rotatably connected to the base 7 to prevent the brush head 6 from falling off from the device of the utility model, and the two anti-slip blocks 13 are symmetrical about the central axis of the end column 4.
[0023] In the present embodiment, preferably, adjacent surfaces of the movable sleeve 8 and the base 7 are provided with inclined surfaces of the same slope, the diameters of the movable sleeve 8 and the base 7 are equal, the longitudinal section of the end column 4 is a T-shaped structure, the cross-sections of the end column 4, the movable sleeve 8 and the base 7 are all circular structures, and the central axes of the end column 4, the movable sleeve 8 and the base 7 coincide with each other, a spherical groove is provided on the bottom surface of the end column 4, and a ball 12 is embedded in the spherical groove. The designed ball 12 can reduce the wear between the end faces of the end column 4 and the base 7.
[0024] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: the utility model connects the end column 4 equipped with the movable sleeve 8 to the output shaft of the motor assembly 2, fixes the base 7 on the brush head 6, and the spring 5 applies elastic squeezing effect to the movable sleeve 8, so that the inclined surfaces of the movable sleeve 8 and the base 7 are tightly fitted. When rotating, a torque effect is generated between the inclined surfaces, driving the base 7 to rotate, and washing the surface of the solar panel with water through the brush head 6. When larger particles and debris on the surface of the solar panel are stuck in the brush head 6, hindering its rotation, the torque force between the base 7 and the movable sleeve 8 increases. When its force is greater than the spring 5, the movable sleeve 8 is pushed up, and the power transmission is stopped in time, so that the motor assembly 2 is separated from the brush head 6 in time, effectively avoiding the motor assembly 2 being blocked by the brush head 6 and causing damage due to excessive load.
[0025] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pollution-free water washing device for solar panels, comprising a frame (3), two motor assemblies (2) symmetrically mounted on the frame (3), a handle (1) connected at the center of the frame (3), a brush head (6) disposed at the bottom of the motor assembly (2), characterized in that: The output end of the motor assembly (2) is provided with an end column (4), the outer wall of the end column (4) is respectively provided with a spring (5) and a movable sleeve (8), the bottom of the movable sleeve (8) is provided with a base (7), the base (7) is fixed on the brush head (6), the inner wall of the movable sleeve (8) is provided with a synchronization groove (10), the inner side of the synchronization groove (10) is provided with a synchronization block (9), and the synchronization block (9) is fixed on the side wall of the end column (4).
2. A pollution-free water washing device for solar panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the end column (4) extends to the inside of the base (7), and the inside of the base (7) is provided with an anti-slip groove (11) with a circular cross-section, and the inside of the anti-slip groove (11) is provided with an anti-slip block (13), and the anti-slip block (13) is fixed on the outer wall of the end column (4).
3. A pollution-free water washing device for solar panels according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two anti-slip blocks (13), and the two anti-slip blocks (13) are symmetrical about the central axis of the end column (4).
4. A pollution-free water washing device for solar panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: Adjacent surfaces of the movable sleeve (8) and the base (7) are provided with inclined surfaces with the same inclination, and the diameters of the movable sleeve (8) and the base (7) are equal.
5. The pollution-free water washing device for solar panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal section of the end column (4) is a T-shaped structure.
6. A pollution-free water washing device for solar panels according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross sections of the end column (4), the movable sleeve (8) and the base (7) are all circular structures, and the central axes of the end column (4), the movable sleeve (8) and the base (7) coincide with each other.
7. A pollution-free water washing device for solar panels according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spherical groove is formed on the bottom surface of the end column (4), and a ball (12) is embedded in the spherical groove.