Hydrilla verticillata spore planting and scattering device

By designing a planting and dispersing device for black algae sprouting, using a motor-driven stirring shaft and rotating leaves, and automatically dispersing sprouting using centrifugal force, the problem of cumbersome and unevenness of artificial sprouting is solved, and the planting efficiency and uniformity are improved.

CN222322415UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10HUBEI YATIAN AGRI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421148377.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-24
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology of rotundum black algae spore cultivation, the manual sprouting process is complicated, the labor intensity is high, and the feeding is uneven.

Method used

A rotary leaf black algae spore planting and dispersion device is designed, including a feed silo, a dispersion bucket and a discharge port. The stirring shaft and rotating leaves driven by motors No. 1 and No. 2 are automatically dispersed and spread the spores into the water surface through centrifugal force.

Benefits of technology

Automatic dispersion of black algae spores of the wheel leaf is achieved, reducing labor intensity and improving the uniformity of feeding.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a hydrilla verticillata spore planting and scattering device, and relates to the technical field of hydrilla verticillata spore planting equipment, the hydrilla verticillata spore planting and scattering device comprises a feeding bin, scattering hoppers and a discharging port, one side of the bottom of the feeding bin is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the scattering hoppers, one side of each scattering hopper is provided with the discharging port, and the other side of each scattering hopper is provided with the discharging port. A feeding control mechanism is arranged on the feeding bin, and a scattering mechanism is arranged on the scattering hopper; when moving in the feeding bin, hydrilla verticillata spores slide to the bottom of the feeding bin along the inner wall of the first arc-shaped plate, the first motor can drive the turning and stirring shaft to rotate in the feeding bin, and then the turning and stirring shaft drives the hydrilla verticillata spores to penetrate through the bottom groove to move towards the material receiving opening. The hydrilla verticillata spores enter the throwing hopper through the material receiving opening, the second motor can drive the rotating blades to rotate in the throwing hopper, the rotating blades rotating at a high speed can generate centrifugal force, and the hydrilla verticillata spores are driven by the centrifugal force to be automatically thrown into the water surface through the material discharging opening.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Hydrilla verticillata spore planting equipment, in particular to a Hydrilla verticillata spore planting and scattering device. Background Art

[0002] Verticillium verticillium spores are specialized vegetative reproduction organs, scaly buds, formed at the branch tips when the verticillium verticillium begins asexual reproduction in late autumn, commonly known as "heavenly fruit". When the water temperature is above 10 degrees Celsius, the buds begin to germinate and grow, the front growth point pushes out the sediment in it, the stems and leaves turn green when exposed to light, and at the same time, as the buds elongate, adventitious roots sprout in the leaf axils at the base, forming new plants;

[0003] When planting the spores of Hydrilla verticillata, a special planting area is first built on the water surface with poles and net bags, and then the spores of Hydrilla verticillata are scattered into the planting area. However, the existing method of scattering is mostly done manually with the help of boats, and the process is cumbersome. The spores of Hydrilla verticillata need to be sprinkled continuously, which is labor-intensive, and the feeding of the spores of Hydrilla verticillata is not uniform. Therefore, the utility model proposes a spore planting and scattering device for Hydrilla verticillata to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model proposes a scattering device for planting and spreading Hydrilla verticillata spores to solve the problems in the prior art of manual scattering with the cooperation of ships, complicated procedures, the need to continuously scatter Hydrilla verticillata spores, high labor intensity, and uneven feeding of Hydrilla verticillata spores.

[0005] To achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: a scattering device for planting and scattering spores of Hydrilla verticillata, including a feed bin, a scattering bucket and a discharge port, a scattering bucket is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the feed bin, a discharge port is provided on one side of the scattering bucket, a feed control mechanism is provided on the feed bin, and a scattering mechanism is provided on the scattering bucket.

[0006] A further improvement is that the scattering mechanism includes rotating blades and a second motor, the rotating blades are rotatably connected inside the scattering bucket, the second motor is installed on the top of the scattering bucket, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating blades, and the shape of the rotating blades is set to a Y-shaped structure.

[0007] A further improvement is that the scattering bucket is shaped as a hollow disc structure, the outer side of the rotating blade is closely connected to the inner side of the scattering bucket, and the top of the scattering bucket is provided with a material receiving port connected to the bottom of the feed bin.

[0008] A further improvement is that the feed control mechanism includes a stirring shaft and a No. 1 motor, the interior of the feed bin is provided with a stirring shaft rotatably connected, a No. 1 motor is installed on one side of the feed bin, and the output end of the No. 1 motor is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring shaft.

[0009] A further improvement is that a first arc plate and a second arc plate are fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of the feed bin, the outer side of the stirring shaft is fitted and connected to the inner side of the first arc plate, and a bottom groove is provided at the bottom of the second arc plate, which is connected to the material receiving port.

[0010] Further improvements are: a support rod is fixedly connected to the back side of the feed bin, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod, a connecting block is rotatably connected to the top end of the support rod, one side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the back side of the feed bin, and a rotating mechanism is provided on the outer side of the support rod.

[0011] A further improvement is that the rotating mechanism includes gear No. 1, an assembly plate, motor No. 3 and gear No. 2, the bottom end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to gear No. 1, the outer side of the support rod is fixedly connected to the assembly plate, motor No. 3 is installed on the assembly plate, the output end of motor No. 3 is fixedly connected to gear No. 2, and the gear No. 2 is meshed with the outer wall of gear No. 1.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when the wheel-leaved black algae spores move inside the feed bin, they will slide along the inner wall of the No. 1 arc plate to the bottom of the feed bin, the No. 1 motor can drive the turning shaft to rotate inside the feed bin, and then the turning shaft drives the wheel-leaved black algae spores to pass through the bottom trough and move toward the receiving port, the wheel-leaved black algae spores enter the inside of the scattering bucket through the receiving port, the No. 2 motor can drive the rotating blades to rotate inside the scattering bucket, the high-speed rotating rotating blades can generate centrifugal force, and the centrifugal force is used to drive the wheel-leaved black algae spores to be automatically scattered into the water surface through the discharge port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a side view of the utility model.

[0016] Among them: 1. Feed bin; 2. Spreading bucket; 3. Discharge port; 4. Mixing shaft; 5. Motor No. 1; 6. Arc plate No. 1; 7. Arc plate No. 2; 8. Rotating blade; 9. Motor No. 2; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Support rod; 12. Connecting block; 13. Gear No. 1; 14. Assembly plate; 15. Motor No. 3; 16. Gear No. 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with an embodiment. The embodiment is only used to explain the present invention and does not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0018] according to Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, this embodiment proposes a planting and scattering device for Hydrilla verticillata spores, including a feed bin 1, a scattering bucket 2 and a discharge port 3, one side of the bottom of the feed bin 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected with the scattering bucket 2, one side of the scattering bucket 2 is provided with a discharge port 3, the feed bin 1 is provided with a control feed mechanism, the scattering bucket 2 is provided with a scattering mechanism, the Hydrilla verticillata spores are put into the interior of the feed bin 1, wherein the control feed mechanism can control the number of Hydrilla verticillata spores entering the scattering bucket 2, so that the Hydrilla verticillata spores enter the scattering bucket 2 in an orderly manner, and then the scattering mechanism automatically scatters the Hydrilla verticillata spores into the planting area constructed on the water surface.

[0019] The feed control mechanism includes a stirring shaft 4 and a No. 1 motor 5. The interior of the feed bin 1 is provided with a stirring shaft 4 that is rotatably connected. The No. 1 motor 5 is installed on one side of the feed bin 1. The output end of the No. 1 motor 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring shaft 4. When the spores of Hydrilla verticillata enter the feed bin 1, the No. 1 motor 5 can drive the stirring shaft 4 to rotate inside the feed bin 1, so as to stir the spores of Hydrilla verticillata inside the feed bin 1 and move them.

[0020] A first arc plate 6 and a second arc plate 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the feed bin 1, respectively. The outer side of the stirring shaft 4 is fitted and connected to the inner side of the first arc plate 6. A bottom groove is provided at the bottom of the second arc plate 7, and the bottom groove is connected to the material receiving port. When the spores of Hydrilla verticillata move inside the feed bin 1, they will slide along the inner wall of the first arc plate 6 to the bottom of the feed bin 1, and then the stirring shaft 4 drives the spores of Hydrilla verticillata to pass through the bottom groove and move toward the material receiving port, and the spores of Hydrilla verticillata enter the interior of the scattering bucket 2 through the material receiving port.

[0021] The scattering mechanism includes a rotating blade 8 and a No. 2 motor 9. The rotating blade 8 is rotatably connected inside the scattering bucket 2. The No. 2 motor 9 is installed on the top of the scattering bucket 2. The output end of the No. 2 motor 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating blade 8. The shape of the rotating blade 8 is set to a Y-shaped structure. The shape of the scattering bucket 2 is set to a hollow disc structure. The outer side of the rotating blade 8 is fitted and connected with the inner side of the scattering bucket 2. The top of the scattering bucket 2 is provided with a material receiving port connected to the bottom of the feed bin 1. The No. 2 motor 9 can drive the rotating blade 8 to rotate inside the scattering bucket 2. The high-speed rotating blade 8 can generate centrifugal force, which uses the centrifugal force to drive the wheel-leaved black algae spores to be automatically scattered into the water surface through the discharge port 3.

[0022] A support rod 11 is fixedly connected to the back side of the feed bin 1, and a mounting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod 11. A connecting block 12 is rotatably connected to the top end of the support rod 11. One side of the connecting block 12 is fixedly connected to the back side of the feed bin 1. Mounting holes are symmetrically provided on both sides of the mounting plate 10. The mounting holes are aligned with the mounting holes of the fixing frame on the ship, and bolts are screwed into the mounting holes. The bolts clamp the mounting plate 10 and the fixing frame on the ship, so that the scattering device is installed on the ship, and the generator on the ship provides it with electrical energy.

[0023] A rotating mechanism is provided on the outer side of the support rod 11, and the rotating mechanism includes a No. 1 gear 13, an assembly plate 14, a No. 3 motor 15 and a No. 2 gear 16. The bottom end of the connecting block 12 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 gear 13, and the outer side of the support rod 11 is fixedly connected to the assembly plate 14, and the No. 3 motor 15 is installed on the assembly plate 14. The output end of the No. 3 motor 15 is fixedly connected to the No. 2 gear 16, and the No. 2 gear 16 is meshed with the outer wall of the No. 1 gear 13. The No. 3 motor 15 can drive the No. 2 gear 16 to rotate on the assembly plate 14, and the No. 2 gear 16 is meshed with the assembly plate 14. The No. 3 motor 15 can drive the No. 1 gear 13 to rotate. The No. 1 gear 13 is connected to the feed bin 1 through the connecting block 12, so as to drive the feed bin 1 to change its position and change the ejection angle of the discharge port 3.

[0024] The wheel-leaved black algae spore planting and scattering device, when the wheel-leaved black algae spores move inside the feed bin 1, they will slide along the inner wall of the No. 1 arc plate 6 to the bottom of the feed bin 1, the No. 1 motor 5 can drive the stirring shaft 4 to rotate inside the feed bin 1, and then the stirring shaft 4 drives the wheel-leaved black algae spores to pass through the bottom groove and move toward the material receiving port, the wheel-leaved black algae spores enter the scattering bucket 2 through the material receiving port, the No. 2 motor 9 can drive the rotating blades 8 to rotate inside the scattering bucket 2, the high-speed rotating rotating blades 8 can generate centrifugal force, and the centrifugal force is used to drive the wheel-leaved black algae spores to be automatically scattered into the water surface through the discharge port 3.

[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spore planting and spreading device for Hydrilla verticillata, comprising a feed bin (1), a spreading bucket (2) and a discharge port (3), characterized in that: A scattering bucket (2) is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the feed bin (1), a discharge port (3) is provided on one side of the scattering bucket (2), a feed control mechanism is provided on the feed bin (1), and a scattering mechanism is provided on the scattering bucket (2); The scattering mechanism comprises a rotating blade (8) and a second motor (9); the rotating blade (8) is rotatably connected inside the scattering bucket (2); the second motor (9) is installed on the top of the scattering bucket (2); the output end of the second motor (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating blade (8); and the shape of the rotating blade (8) is set to be a Y-shaped structure.

2. The spore planting and spreading device of Hydrilla verticillata according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the scattering bucket (2) is set to be a hollow disc structure, the outer side of the rotating blade (8) is closely connected to the inner side of the scattering bucket (2), and the top of the scattering bucket (2) is provided with a material receiving port connected to the bottom of the feed bin (1).

3. The spore planting and spreading device of Hydrilla verticillata according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control feeding mechanism comprises a stirring shaft (4) and a first motor (5); a stirring shaft (4) is rotatably connected to the stirring shaft (4) inside the feeding bin (1); the first motor (5) is installed on one side of the feeding bin (1); and the output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring shaft (4).

4. The spore planting and spreading device of Hydrilla verticillata according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first arc plate (6) and a second arc plate (7) are fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the feed bin (1), the outer side of the stirring shaft (4) is fitted and connected to the inner side of the first arc plate (6), and a bottom groove is provided at the bottom of the second arc plate (7), and the bottom groove is connected to the material receiving port.

5. The spore planting and spreading device of Hydrilla verticillata according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back side of the feed bin (1) is fixedly connected to a support rod (11), the bottom end of the support rod (11) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (10), the top end of the support rod (11) is rotatably connected to a connecting block (12), one side of the connecting block (12) is fixedly connected to the back side of the feed bin (1), and a rotating mechanism is provided on the outer side of the support rod (11).

6. The spore planting and spreading device of Hydrilla verticillata according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a first gear (13), an assembly plate (14), a third motor (15) and a second gear (16); the bottom end of the connecting block (12) is fixedly connected to the first gear (13); the outer side of the supporting rod (11) is fixedly connected to the assembly plate (14); the third motor (15) is mounted on the assembly plate (14); the output end of the third motor (15) is fixedly connected to the second gear (16); the second gear (16) is meshed with the outer wall of the first gear (13).