Agricultural pest and disease sampling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural plant disease and insect pest sampling device, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment and comprises a box body, an insect suction assembly is arranged in the box body, a shielding assembly is arranged on one side of the box body, the insect suction assembly comprises an inlet plate, an inlet film and an inducing box, the inlet plate is arranged on one side of the box body, and the inlet film is arranged on the other side of the box body. The entering film is arranged on one side of the entering plate, the luring box is arranged at the inner bottom of the box body, the diameter of an inlet of the entering film is larger than that of an outlet of the entering film, the insect attracting assembly is arranged, in the process, insects can be attracted to enter the box body for sampling, then the insects are killed through poisoning, and the insect attracting efficiency is improved; in the process, one side of the box body can be shielded, the pests are adhered, and then the pests are starved to death, so that the pest sampling efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to an agricultural pest sampling device. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural production pests and diseases are one of the factors that endanger agricultural production. Early prevention is one of the important means to deal with agricultural pests and diseases. To do a good job in early prevention of pests and diseases, it is necessary to conduct sampling surveys on the growth and reproduction of pests in the operating area.

[0003] The existing sampling survey of the growth and reproduction of pests in agricultural management areas often involves setting traps, setting corresponding pheromones in the traps to attract pests in a certain area to gather in the traps, setting traps evenly in the agricultural management area, and obtaining the growth and reproduction of pests in the area through statistics. The existing statistical device method is relatively simple, and because only pheromones are used, it is also severely restricted by the environment;

[0004] The existing patent (Announcement No.: CN214431278U) is a device for detecting pests and diseases of agricultural products. The device for detecting pests and diseases of agricultural products provided by the existing utility model can realize sampling of specific pests.

[0005] In view of the above problems, existing patents have provided solutions. Existing pest sampling devices use high-voltage power grids to electrocute insects, which poses a safety hazard and may cause electric shock to people or livestock during thunderstorms.

[0006] Therefore, an agricultural pest sampling device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an agricultural pest sampling device, which can solve the problem that an existing agricultural pest sampling device uses a high-voltage power grid to electrocute insects, which poses a safety hazard and may cause electric shock to people or livestock on rainy days.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an agricultural pest sampling device, comprising a box, a trematode assembly is arranged inside the box, and a shielding assembly is arranged on one side of the box;

[0009] The trematode assembly includes an entry plate, an entry membrane and an attractant box, wherein the entry plate is arranged on one side of the box body, the entry membrane is arranged on one side of the entry plate, the attractant box is arranged on the inner bottom of the box body, and the inlet diameter of the entry membrane is larger than the outlet diameter.

[0010] Preferably, the shielding assembly includes a shielding door, a shielding handle and an adhesive layer, the shielding door is hinged to one side of the box body, the shielding handle is arranged on one side of the shielding door, and the adhesive layer is arranged on one side of the shielding door.

[0011] Preferably, a support seat is provided at the bottom of the box body, a support column is bolted below the support seat, and a support plate is provided at the bottom of the support column.

[0012] Preferably, an insect attractant lamp is provided inside the box, and the insect attractant lamp is located on the top of the attractant box.

[0013] Preferably, a carrying rod for carrying the support column is provided on one side of the support column.

[0014] Preferably, a pedal for stepping on the support plate is provided on the top of the support plate.

[0015] Preferably, an auxiliary cone is provided at the bottom of the support plate.

[0016] Preferably, a ventilation slot is provided at the bottom of the support plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. The present application is provided with an insect sucking component, which can attract pests into the interior of the box for sampling, and then poison the pests to death, thereby improving the efficiency of attracting pests.

[0019] 2. The present application is provided with a shielding component, which can shield one side of the box and stick the pests, which will then starve to death, thereby improving the efficiency of pest sampling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 This is the overall structural view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a left-side stereoscopic cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a right side view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0026] Description of reference numerals:

[0027] 1. Box body; 2. Insect trematode assembly; 3. Shielding assembly; 4. Support seat; 5. Support column; 6. Support plate; 7. Insect attractant lamp; 8. Carrying rod; 9. Pedal; 10. Auxiliary cone; 11. Ventilation slot; 201. Entry plate; 202. Entry membrane; 203. Attractant box; 301. Shielding door; 302. Shielding handle; 303. Adhesive layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0030] An agricultural pest sampling device comprises a box body 1, a trematode assembly 2 is arranged inside the box body 1, and a shielding assembly 3 is arranged on one side of the box body 1;

[0031] The trematode assembly 2 includes an entry plate 201, an entry membrane 202 and an attractant box 203. The entry plate 201 is arranged on one side of the housing 1, the entry membrane 202 is arranged on one side of the entry plate 201, the attractant box 203 is arranged on the inner bottom of the housing 1, and the inlet diameter of the entry membrane 202 is larger than the outlet diameter.

[0032] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, the shielding assembly 3 includes a shielding door 301 , a shielding handle 302 and an adhesive layer 303 . The shielding door 301 is hinged to one side of the box body 1 , the shielding handle 302 is arranged on one side of the shielding door 301 , and the adhesive layer 303 is arranged on one side of the shielding door 301 .

[0033] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, a support seat 4 is disposed at the bottom of the box body 1 , a support column 5 is bolted below the support seat 4 , and a support plate 6 is disposed at the bottom of the support column 5 .

[0034] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, an insect attracting lamp 7 is arranged inside the box 1, and the insect attracting lamp 7 is located on the top of the attracting box 203.

[0035] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, a carrying rod 8 for carrying the supporting column 5 is provided on one side of the supporting column 5 .

[0036] The entry plate 201 is located on one side of the box 1, allowing pests to pass through and enter the box 1. The entry membrane 202 is arranged on one side of the entry plate 201, and its inlet diameter is larger than the outlet diameter, forming a constricted structure, which helps to guide the pests into the box 1 and prevent them from escaping easily. The attractant box 203 is located at the inner bottom of the box 1, and may contain baits that attract pests or release specific odors to enhance the attraction to pests. Secondly, a shielding component 3 is arranged on one side of the box 1. The shielding component 3 includes a shielding door 301, a shielding handle 302 and an adhesive layer 303. The shielding door 301 is connected to the box 1 in a hinged manner and can be opened or closed, thereby allowing or preventing pests. Entering the box body 1, the shielding handle 302 is convenient for the user to operate the shielding door 301, and the adhesive layer 303 is arranged on one side of the shielding door 301. When the shielding door 301 is closed, the adhesive layer 303 can adhere to the pests to further prevent the pests from escaping. In addition, a support seat 4 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, and a support column 5 is bolted under the support seat 4. There is a support plate 6 at the bottom of the support column 5. These structures provide stable support for the entire device. A carrying rod 8 is also arranged on one side of the support column 5 to facilitate the user to carry the entire device. Finally, an insect attractant lamp 7 is also arranged inside the box body 1, located on the top of the attractant box 203, and the insect attractant lamp 7 attracts pests by emitting specific light to enhance the insect sucking effect.

[0037] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, a pedal 9 for stepping on the support plate 6 is provided on the top of the support plate 6 .

[0038] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, an auxiliary cone 10 is provided at the bottom of the support plate 6 .

[0039] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, a ventilation slot 11 is provided at the bottom of the support plate 6 .

[0040] A pedal 9 is provided on the top of the support plate 6. The pedal 9 allows the user to step on the support plate 6 when needed, thereby increasing the stability of the entire box 1. Especially on a ground with soft soil or uneven ground, stepping on the support plate 6 can help fix the box 1 to prevent it from tilting or shifting. Secondly, auxiliary cones 10 are provided at the bottom of the support plate 6. These auxiliary cones 10 can be inserted into the soil when the box 1 is placed on the ground, further increasing the stability of the support plate 6. This design is particularly suitable for outdoor environments, especially when the wind is strong or the ground is uneven, and can effectively prevent the box 1 from being blown down by the wind or moved by external forces such as insects. Finally, a ventilation slot 11 is also provided at the bottom of the support plate 6. The design of the ventilation slot 11 is mainly to enhance the air circulation inside the box 1 to prevent the internal environment from deteriorating due to insect aggregation or excessive humidity. Good ventilation helps to keep the box 1 dry and clean, thereby extending the service life of the box 1 and maintaining its efficient insect suction performance.

[0041] By adopting the above technical solution, the problem that the existing pest sampling device uses a high-voltage power grid to electrocute the insects, which poses a safety hazard and may cause electric shock to people or livestock on rainy days, is solved.

[0042] Working principle: When the present application is in use, firstly, the entry plate 201 is located at one side of the box 1, allowing pests to pass through and enter the box 1, the entry membrane 202 is arranged at one side of the entry plate 201, and its inlet diameter is larger than the outlet diameter, forming a constricted structure, which helps to guide the pests into the box 1 and prevent them from escaping easily, the attracting box 203 is located at the inner bottom of the box 1, and may contain baits that attract pests or release specific odors to enhance the attraction to pests, secondly, a shielding component 3 is arranged at one side of the box 1, and the shielding component 3 includes a shielding door 301, a shielding handle 30 2 and adhesive layer 303, the shielding door 301 is connected to the box body 1 by a hinged manner, and can be opened or closed, thereby allowing or preventing pests from entering the box body 1, and the shielding handle 302 is convenient for users to operate the shielding door 301. The adhesive layer 303 is arranged on one side of the shielding door 301. When the shielding door 301 is closed, the adhesive layer 303 can adhere to the pests to further prevent the pests from escaping. In addition, a support seat 4 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, and a support column 5 is bolted under the support seat 4. A support plate 6 is arranged at the bottom of the support column 5. These structures provide stable support for the entire device. One side of the support column 5 is also provided There is a carrying rod 8, which is convenient for users to carry the entire device. A pedal 9 is provided on the top of the support plate 6. This pedal 9 allows the user to step on the support plate 6 when needed, thereby increasing the stability of the entire box 1. Especially on soft soil or uneven ground, stepping on the support plate 6 can help fix the box 1 to prevent it from tilting or shifting. Secondly, auxiliary cones 10 are provided at the bottom of the support plate 6. These auxiliary cones 10 can be inserted into the soil when the box 1 is placed on the ground, further increasing the stability of the support plate 6. This design is particularly suitable for outdoor environments, especially when the wind is strong or the ground is uneven. The box body 1 can be effectively prevented from being blown down by the wind or moved by external forces such as insects. Finally, a ventilation slot 11 is provided at the bottom of the support plate 6. The design of the ventilation slot 11 is mainly to enhance the air circulation inside the box body 1 to prevent the internal environment from deteriorating due to insect aggregation or excessive humidity. Good ventilation helps to keep the box body 1 dry and clean, thereby extending the service life of the box body 1 and maintaining its efficient insect-sucking performance. Finally, an insect-attracting lamp 7 is also provided inside the box body 1, located on the top of the attracting box 203. The insect-attracting lamp 7 attracts pests by emitting specific light to enhance the insect-sucking effect.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. An agricultural pest sampling device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A trematode assembly (2) is arranged inside the box (1), and a shielding assembly (3) is arranged on one side of the box (1); The trematode assembly (2) comprises an entry plate (201), an entry membrane (202) and an attractant box (203); the entry plate (201) is arranged on one side of the housing (1); the entry membrane (202) is arranged on one side of the entry plate (201); the attractant box (203) is arranged on the inner bottom of the housing (1); and the inlet diameter of the entry membrane (202) is greater than the outlet diameter.

2. The agricultural pest sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding assembly (3) comprises a shielding door (301), a shielding handle (302) and an adhesive layer (303); the shielding door (301) is hinged to one side of the box body (1); the shielding handle (302) is arranged on one side of the shielding door (301); and the adhesive layer (303) is arranged on one side of the shielding door (301).

3. The agricultural pest sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support seat (4) is provided at the bottom of the box body (1), a support column (5) is bolted below the support seat (4), and a support plate (6) is provided at the bottom of the support column (5).

4. The agricultural pest sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insect attracting lamp (7) is arranged inside the box (1), and the insect attracting lamp (7) is located on the top of the attracting box (203).

5. The agricultural pest sampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A carrying rod (8) for carrying the supporting column (5) is provided on one side of the supporting column (5).

6. The agricultural pest sampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pedal (9) for stepping on the support plate (6) is arranged on the top of the support plate (6).

7. The agricultural pest sampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An auxiliary cone (10) is provided at the bottom of the support plate (6).

8. The agricultural pest sampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A ventilation slot (11) is provided at the bottom of the support plate (6).

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