Abalone sorting device based on weight

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting equipment, and discloses a weight-based abalone sorting device which comprises a base, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with a stabilizing table, the top of the base is fixedly connected with two water tanks, the tops of the water tanks are fixedly connected with a water outlet device, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a separator, and the separator is fixedly connected with a storage tank. The top of the end, away from the water tank, of the base is fixedly connected with an intelligent scale, the top of the end, away from the water tank, of the stabilizing table is fixedly connected with a conveyor, and a controller is embedded in the outer wall of the base. Water is pumped from the water tank through the water outlet device, the abalones with impurities in the filter basin are cleaned, and the cleaned impurities and water are removed through the vibration machine, so that the abalones are weighed more accurately. And the extruded abalones are separated through third telescopic rods and triangular plates in the second square grooves, then the abalones are conveyed to the next second square groove through a separation fan, separation is conducted again, and efficient separation of the abalones is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting equipment, in particular to an abalone sorting device based on weight. Background Art

[0002] Abalone is one of the precious marine delicacies. During the production process, abalone producers will classify abalone by size and weight so that they can be sold at different prices. Therefore, abalone must be sorted, and thus abalone-related sorting devices have emerged.

[0003] In the process of using the conventional device, the user often puts the abalone just caught into the device to start sorting. After being weighed, the abalone is placed in different trays on the conveyor and then poured into the classification frame at different positions of the conveyor. However, in the process of using the above device, there are often some impurities on the abalone, resulting in inaccurate weighing. In addition, the abalone often accumulates during transportation in the device, so that the detected weight may not be the weight of a single abalone. The obtained weight information is not accurate enough, and abalone of different grades cannot be accurately sorted. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an abalone sorting device based on weight to solve the problems raised by the above background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: an abalone sorting device based on weight, comprising a base, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected to a stabilizing platform, the top of the base is fixedly connected to two water tanks, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected to a water outlet, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a separator, the top of the base away from one end of the water tank is fixedly connected to an intelligent scale, the top of the stabilizing platform away from one end of the water tank is fixedly connected to a conveyor, and a controller is embedded in the outer wall of the base.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the second telescopic rod is located between the two water tanks, the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod is rotatably connected to one end of a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a filter basin, a first square groove is provided at the bottom of the filter basin, and a vibrator is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter basin.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a notch is provided on the outer wall of the base at one side away from the smart scale, and a debris basin is slidably connected to the inner wall of the notch.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the separator includes an oblique square table, the outer walls on both sides of the oblique square table are provided with second square grooves, the top of the oblique square table is provided with a first circular groove, the bottom inner wall of the first circular groove is fixedly connected with a separation fan, the top of the oblique square table is provided with four third-party grooves, the top of the oblique square table is clamped with a transparent cover, the inner wall of the second square groove is fixedly connected with a third telescopic rod, and the telescopic end of the third telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a triangular plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the smart scale includes a weighing platform, a fourth square groove is opened on the top of the weighing platform, a first rotating machine is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the fourth square groove, a second conveyor belt is transmission-connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft of the first rotating machine, and a display is embedded in the outer wall of one side of the weighing platform.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor, and a first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box. Said The bottom of the conveyor is fixedly connected with a support platform, the inner wall of the conveyor is fixedly connected with a second rotating machine, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft of the second rotating machine is transmission-connected with a first conveyor belt.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The abalone sorting device based on weight draws water from a water tank through a water outlet to clean abalone with impurities in a filter basin, then removes the washed impurities and water through a vibrator, and finally transfers the abalone in the filter basin through a second telescopic rod, thereby making the weighing of the abalone more accurate.

[0013] 2. The abalone sorting device based on weight separates the abalone squeezed together by the third telescopic rod and the triangular plate in the second square groove, wherein the opening formed by the triangular plate in the entry direction is larger than the opening formed in the exit direction, so as to hinder the entry of the latter abalone when the previous abalone enters the separator, and arrives at the next second square groove through the transportation of the separation fan, and performs another round of separation, thereby realizing efficient separation of the abalone. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model from another viewing angle;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partially disassembled structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model intelligent scale;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the separator of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water outlet of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the separator of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, base; 2, stabilizing table; 3, water tank; 4, water outlet; 5, separator; 6, smart scale; 7, conveyor; 8, storage box; 9, first telescopic rod; 10, support table; 11, controller; 12, sundries basin; 13, notch; 14, second telescopic rod; 15, rotating shaft; 16, filter basin; 17, vibrator; 18, first square trough; 19, second rotating machine; 20, first conveyor belt;

[0022] 501, oblique square platform; 502, transparent cover; 503, first circular groove; 504, third third groove; 505, separation fan; 506, second square groove; 507, third telescopic rod; 508, triangle plate;

[0023] 601, weighing platform; 602, fourth square slot; 603, first rotating machine; 604, second conveyor belt; 605, display. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-7 A weight-based abalone sorting device includes a base 1, a stabilizing platform 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1, two water tanks 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a water outlet 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 3, a separator 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, an intelligent scale 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 away from the water tank 3, a conveyor 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the stabilizing platform 2 away from the water tank 3, and a controller 11 is embedded in the outer wall of the base 1.

[0026] In the above structure, the water outlet 4 pumps water from the water tank 3 to the inside of the water outlet 4 through its own water pump, thereby cleaning the abalone. The smart scale 6 and the separator 5 are placed in the same straight line to ensure that the abalone coming out of the separator 5 falls smoothly onto the smart scale 6.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, a second telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and the second telescopic rod 14 is located between the two water tanks 3. The telescopic end of the second telescopic rod 14 is rotatably connected to one end of a rotating shaft 15, and the other end of the rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected to a filter basin 16. A first square groove 18 is provided at the bottom of the filter basin 16, and a vibrator 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter basin 16.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment, a notch 13 is formed on the outer wall of the base 1 at a side away from the smart scale 6 , and a debris basin 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the notch 13 .

[0029] In the above structure, after the abalone is cleaned by the water outlet 4, the filter basin 16 is vibrated by the vibrator 17, so that the impurities on the abalone and the water produced by the cleaning fall into the debris basin 12 through the first square groove 18 on the filter basin 16. There are four second telescopic rods 14 between the two water tanks 3, and the two second telescopic rods 14 on the side away from the separator 5 are raised to achieve the dumping of the cleaned abalone.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the separator 5 includes an inclined square platform 501, and the outer walls on both sides of the inclined square platform 501 are both provided with second square grooves 506, the top of the inclined square platform 501 is provided with a first circular groove 503, the bottom inner wall of the first circular groove 503 is fixedly connected with a separation fan 505, the top of the inclined square platform 501 is provided with four third-party grooves 504, the top of the inclined square platform 501 is clamped with a transparent cover 502, the inner wall of the second square groove 506 is fixedly connected with a third telescopic rod 507, and the telescopic end of the third telescopic rod 507 is fixedly connected with a triangular plate 508.

[0031] In the above structure, the cleaned abalone is brought close to the separator 5 from the filter basin 16 by the second telescopic rod 14, and the controller 11 controls the third telescopic rod 507 to extend and retract the triangular plate 508. The opening formed by the triangular plate 508 in the entry direction is larger than the opening formed in the exit direction, thereby controlling the cleaned abalone not to be poured into the oblique platform 501 together through the second square groove 506. The abalone is moved from the second square groove 506 close to one side of the water tank 3 to the second square groove 506 away from one side of the water tank 3 by the rotation of the separation fan 505. The two second square grooves 506 are both provided with the same third telescopic rod 507 and triangular plate 508 to achieve the separation of a single abalone.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, the smart scale 6 includes a weighing platform 601, a fourth square groove 602 is opened on the top of the weighing platform 601, a first rotating machine 603 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the fourth square groove 602, a second conveyor belt 604 is transmission-connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft of the first rotating machine 603, and a display 605 is embedded in the outer wall of one side of the weighing platform 601.

[0033] In the above structure, the abalone coming out of the separator 5 falls onto the second conveyor belt 604, and the weight of the abalone is transmitted to the weighing platform 601 through the second conveyor belt 604 and the first rotating machine 603, and then displayed on the display 605, which is convenient for the operator to check.

[0034] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the conveyor 7 is fixedly connected to a storage box 8, the inner wall of the storage box 8 is fixedly connected to a first telescopic rod 9, the bottom of the conveyor 7 is fixedly connected to a support platform 10, the inner wall of the conveyor 7 is fixedly connected to a second rotating machine 19, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft of the second rotating machine 19 is transmission-connected to a first conveyor belt 20.

[0035] In the above structure, after the storage box 8 receives the abalone from the second conveyor belt 604, the smart scale 6 transmits the weight information to the controller 11, and the controller 11 controls the start time of the first telescopic rod 9 to ensure that abalone of different weights arrive at different positions and are pushed out of the storage box 8 by the first telescopic rod 9.

[0036] Working principle: abalones to be sorted are placed in a filter basin 16, and a water outlet 4 draws water from a water tank 3 and sprays the water on the abalones for cleaning. After cleaning, the impurities cleaned from the abalones are vibrated by a vibrator 17 to fall into a debris basin 12. The four second telescopic rods 14 are adjusted to make the cleaned abalones in the filter basin 16 slide smoothly to the second square groove 506 on one side of the oblique platform 501. The third telescopic rod 507 and the triangular plate 508 in the second square groove 506 are controlled to disperse the abalones that are squeezed together. The separation fan 505 is rotated to separate the abalones. The abalone is moved from the second square groove 506 close to one side of the water tank 3 to the second square groove 506 away from the side of the water tank 3. The separation of the two second square grooves 506 allows the abalone to be efficiently separated. After falling into the smart scale 6, the abalone weight information is transmitted to the scale platform 601 through the second conveyor belt 604 and the first rotating machine 603, and then transmitted to the controller 11. The storage box 8 receives the abalone from the second conveyor belt 604, and the first telescopic rod 9 pushes the abalone out of the storage box 8 at a specified time under the control of the controller 11, thereby realizing the sorting of the abalone.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A weight-based abalone sorting device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing platform (2), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to two water tanks (3), the top of the water tank (3) is fixedly connected to a water outlet (4), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a separator (5), the top of the base (1) at one end away from the water tank (3) is fixedly connected to an intelligent scale (6), the top of the stabilizing platform (2) at one end away from the water tank (3) is fixedly connected to a conveyor (7), and a controller (11) is embedded in the outer wall of the base (1).

2. A weight-based abalone sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and the second telescopic rod (14) is located between the two water tanks (3); the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod (14) is rotatably connected to one end of a rotating shaft (15); the other end of the rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected to a filter basin (16); a first square groove (18) is provided at the bottom of the filter basin (16); and a vibrator (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter basin (16).

3. The abalone sorting device based on weight according to claim 1, characterized in that: A notch (13) is provided on the outer wall of the base (1) at a side away from the smart scale (6), and a debris basin (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the notch (13).

4. The abalone sorting device based on weight according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separator (5) comprises an inclined square platform (501), the outer walls on both sides of the inclined square platform (501) are both provided with second square grooves (506), the top of the inclined square platform (501) is provided with a first circular groove (503), the bottom inner wall of the first circular groove (503) is fixedly connected with a separation fan (505), the top of the inclined square platform (501) is provided with four third party grooves (504), the top of the inclined square platform (501) is clamped with a transparent cover (502), the inner wall of the second square groove (506) is fixedly connected with a third telescopic rod (507), and the telescopic end of the third telescopic rod (507) is fixedly connected with a triangular plate (508).

5. The abalone sorting device based on weight according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smart scale (6) includes a weighing platform (601), a fourth square groove (602) is provided on the top of the weighing platform (601), a first rotating machine (603) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the fourth square groove (602), a second conveyor belt (604) is transmission-connected to an outer wall of a rotating shaft of the first rotating machine (603), and a display (605) is embedded in an outer wall of one side of the weighing platform (601).

6. The abalone sorting device based on weight according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the conveyor (7) is fixedly connected to a storage box (8), the inner wall of the storage box (8) is fixedly connected to a first telescopic rod (9), the bottom of the conveyor (7) is fixedly connected to a support platform (10), the inner wall of the conveyor (7) is fixedly connected to a second rotating machine (19), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft of the second rotating machine (19) is transmission-connected to a first conveyor belt (20).

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