Carya illinoensis drying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a carya illinoensis drying device which comprises an installation frame, a lifting assembly is arranged on the top face of the inner wall of the installation frame, a stirring barrel assembly is arranged at the top of the lifting assembly and comprises a barrel body, a cavity and a sleeve shaft, two rotating rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the installation frame, and the two rotating rods are rotationally connected with the barrel body. A cavity is formed in the barrel body, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cavity, a sleeve shaft is rotationally connected to the side wall of the cavity, a net barrel is fixedly connected to the end of the sleeve shaft, a plurality of first stirring rods and a plurality of second stirring rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the net barrel, the sleeve shaft is rotationally sleeved with a first rotating shaft, and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the first rotating shaft; and a transmission assembly is arranged in the barrel body. According to the carya illinoensis drying device, the stirring barrel assembly, the transmission assembly and the heating assembly are matched, so that carya illinoensis can be uniformly dried, water in the carya illinoensis is prevented from being too high, storage of the carya illinoensis is facilitated, and the quality of the carya illinoensis is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of walnut production, in particular to a thin-shell walnut drying device. Background Art

[0002] Pecan, also known as American pecan, long pecan, pecan, longevity fruit, is native to the United States and Mexico. It belongs to the genus Pecan of the Juglandaceae family. It is a world-famous high-grade oil, dried fruit, timber and landscaping tree species with great market potential. The pecan drying device is mainly used to dry the pecan to remove the moisture inside it, so as to preserve and extend its edible period. After the pecan is picked, it needs to be dried using a drying device.

[0003] However, the existing thin-shell pecan drying device cannot evenly dry the thin-shell pecans, resulting in that the moisture inside the thin-shell pecans cannot be fully dried, which affects the storage of the thin-shell pecans and reduces the quality of the thin-shell pecans. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a thin-shell pecan drying device, which has the advantage of uniformly drying the thin-shell pecans.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a thin-shell pecan drying device, comprising a mounting frame, a lifting assembly is provided on the top surface of the inner wall of the mounting frame, a stirring barrel assembly is provided on the top of the lifting assembly, the stirring barrel assembly comprises a barrel body, a chamber and a sleeve shaft, two rotating rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the mounting frame, the two rotating rods are rotatably connected to the barrel body, a chamber is opened inside the barrel body, an arc plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the chamber, a sleeve shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the chamber, a net barrel is fixedly connected to the end of the sleeve shaft, a plurality of stirring rods 1 and a plurality of stirring rods 2 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the net barrel, a rotating shaft 1 is rotatably sleeved on the sleeve shaft, and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft;

[0006] A transmission component is arranged inside the barrel body, and a heating component is arranged on the top surface of the inner wall of the mounting frame.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The transmission assembly includes a motor, a second rotating shaft and a worm. The motor is fixedly connected to the periphery of the barrel body, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the motor rotating shaft, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a worm, and the worm is meshingly connected to worm gear 1 and worm gear 2.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The worm wheel one is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft three, the rotating shaft three is fixedly sleeved with gear one on its circumferential side, gear one is meshingly connected with gear two, the side wall of gear two is fixedly connected to the sleeve shaft, the worm wheel two is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft one, the gear two is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft one, a square cavity is opened on the side of the barrel body close to the lifting assembly, the worm, worm wheel one, gear one, worm wheel two and gear two are all located inside the square cavity, and the rotating shaft three is rotatably connected to the side wall of the square cavity.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The lifting assembly includes a fixed frame 1, a hydraulic cylinder and a hydraulic rod. The top surface of the inner wall of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 1, the fixed frame 1 is rotatably connected to the hydraulic cylinder, the top surface of the hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected to the hydraulic rod, the top end of the hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 2, and the top end of the fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected to the barrel body.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The heating assembly includes a hot air blower and a connecting pipe. The top surface of the inner wall of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the hot air blower. The side wall of the hot air blower is fixed and connected to one end of the connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is fixed and connected to the barrel body.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The barrel body is rotatably connected to a barrel cover, and a ventilation mesh plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the barrel cover.

[0017] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. In the utility model, the cooperation of the stirring barrel assembly, the transmission assembly and the heating assembly can evenly dry the thin-shell pecans, avoid excessive moisture inside the thin-shell pecans, facilitate the storage of the thin-shell pecans, and improve the quality of the thin-shell pecans. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram provided according to the embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0021] Figure 3 The utility model provides a Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Mounting frame;

[0024] 2. Lifting assembly; 21. Fixed frame 1; 22. Hydraulic cylinder; 23. Hydraulic rod; 24. Fixed frame 2;

[0025] 3. Mixing barrel assembly; 31. Barrel body; 32. Chamber; 33. Sleeve shaft; 34. Net barrel; 35. Mixing rod 1; 36. Mixing rod 2; 37. Rotating shaft 1; 38. Mixing blade; 39. Curved plate; 310. Barrel cover; 311. Ventilation net plate;

[0026] 4. Transmission assembly; 41. Motor; 42. Rotating shaft 2; 43. Worm; 44. Worm gear 1; 45. Rotating shaft 3; 46. Gear 1; 47. Worm gear 2; 48. Gear 2; 49. Square cavity;

[0027] 5. Heating assembly; 51. Hot air blower; 52. Connecting pipe;

[0028] 6. Turn the rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a thin-shell pecan drying device, including a mounting frame 1, a lifting assembly 2 is provided on the top surface of the inner wall of the mounting frame 1, a stirring barrel assembly 3 is provided on the top of the lifting assembly 2, the stirring barrel assembly 3 includes a barrel body 31, a chamber 32 and a sleeve shaft 33, two rotating rods 6 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the mounting frame 1, the two rotating rods 6 are rotatably connected to the barrel body 31, a chamber 32 is opened inside the barrel body 31, an arc plate 39 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the chamber 32, a sleeve shaft 33 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the chamber 32, a net barrel 34 is fixedly connected to the end of the sleeve shaft 33, a plurality of stirring rods 35 and a plurality of stirring rods 36 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the net barrel 34, a rotating shaft 37 is rotatably sleeved on the sleeve shaft 33, and a plurality of stirring blades 38 are fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the rotating shaft 37;

[0031] Among them, the stirring barrel component 3 rolls the pecans evenly, which facilitates the uniform drying of the pecans. When drying, the pecans are added to the net barrel 34, and the sleeve shaft 33 is rotated. The rotation of the sleeve shaft 33 drives the net barrel 34 to rotate. The rotation of the net barrel 34 drives the internal stirring rod 1 35 and stirring rod 2 36 to rotate. The stirring rod 1 35 and stirring rod 2 36 turn the pecans, and the rotating shaft 1 37 is rotated. The rotating direction of the rotating shaft 1 37 is opposite to that of the sleeve shaft 33. The rotation of the rotating shaft 1 37 drives the stirring blade 38 to rotate. The stirring blade 38 rotates to turn the pecans. Through the cooperation of the parts, the pecans are turned more evenly, which is convenient for uniform drying. The lifting component 2 helps to pour out the dried pecans.

[0032] A transmission assembly 4 is provided inside the barrel body 31, and a heating assembly 5 is provided on the top surface of the inner wall of the mounting frame 1;

[0033] Among them, the transmission component 4 provides assistance for the rotation of the parts in the stirring barrel component 3, and the heating component 5 blows hot air into the barrel body 31. After the hot air enters the barrel body 31, it moves inward along the channel formed by the arc plate 39. The hot air can evenly dry the pecans, thereby improving the quality of the pecans.

[0034] Specifically, Figure 1-3 As shown, the transmission assembly 4 includes a motor 41, a rotating shaft 42 and a worm 43. The motor 41 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the barrel body 31, the rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 41, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected to the worm 43, and the worm 43 is meshingly connected to a worm wheel 1 44 and a worm wheel 2 47.

[0035] The worm gear 1 44 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 3 45, and a gear 1 46 is fixedly sleeved on the circumference of the rotating shaft 3 45, and the gear 1 46 is meshingly connected with the gear 2 48, and the side wall of the gear 2 48 is fixedly connected to the sleeve shaft 33, and the worm gear 2 47 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 1 37, and the gear 2 48 is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft 1 37. A square cavity 49 is opened on the side of the barrel body 31 close to the lifting component 2, and the worm 43, worm gear 1 44, gear 1 46, worm gear 2 47 and gear 2 48 are all located inside the square cavity 49, and the rotating shaft 3 45 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the square cavity 49.

[0036] The lifting assembly 2 includes a fixed frame 21, a hydraulic cylinder 22 and a hydraulic rod 23. The top surface of the inner wall of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 21, the fixed frame 21 is rotatably connected to the hydraulic cylinder 22, the top surface of the hydraulic cylinder 22 is slidably connected to the hydraulic rod 23, the top end of the hydraulic rod 23 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 24, and the top end of the fixed frame 24 is fixedly connected to the barrel body 31.

[0037] The heating assembly 5 includes a hot air blower 51 and a connecting pipe 52. The hot air blower 51 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner wall of the mounting frame 1. The side wall of the hot air blower 51 is fixed and connected to one end of the connecting pipe 52. The other end of the connecting pipe 52 is fixed and connected to the barrel body 31.

[0038] The barrel body 31 is rotatably connected to a barrel cover 310 , and a ventilation mesh plate 311 is fixedly connected to the middle of the barrel cover 310 .

[0039] When it is necessary to dry the pecans, open the barrel cover 310, add the pecans into the net barrel 34, close the barrel cover 310, turn on the hot air blower 51, and the hot air blower 51 blows the hot air into the barrel body 31 through the connecting pipe 52. The hot air flows through the arc plate 39 and evenly contacts the pecans. The hot air after use is discharged from the ventilation mesh plate 311, and the motor 41 is turned on. The rotation of the motor 41 drives the rotating shaft 2 42 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 2 42 drives the worm 43 to rotate. The rotation of the worm 43 drives the worm gear 1 44 and the worm gear 2 47 to rotate. The rotation of the worm gear 1 44 drives the rotating shaft 3 45 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 3 45 drives the gear 1 46 to rotate. The gear 1 46 drives the meshing gear 2 48 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 2 48 drives The sleeve shaft 33 rotates, and the rotation of the sleeve shaft 33 drives the net barrel 34 to rotate. The rotation of the net barrel 34 drives the internal stirring rod 1 35 and stirring rod 2 36 to rotate. The stirring rod 1 35 and stirring rod 2 36 turn the pecans. The rotation of the worm gear 2 47 drives the rotating shaft 1 37 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 1 37 drives the stirring blade 38 to rotate. The stirring blade 38 turns the pecans. The cooperation of the parts turns the pecans in opposite directions, so that the pecans are turned more evenly. Through uniform turning, the pecans can better contact with the hot air, which is convenient for uniform drying. After drying is completed, the barrel cover 310 is opened, and the hydraulic cylinder 22 is opened. The hydraulic cylinder 22 drives the hydraulic rod 23 to push the barrel body 31 upward, one side of the barrel body 31 is raised, and the pecans are poured out from the other side.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A thin-shell pecan drying device, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the inner wall of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a lifting assembly (2), the top of the lifting assembly (2) is provided with a stirring barrel assembly (3), the stirring barrel assembly (3) comprises a barrel body (31), a chamber (32) and a sleeve shaft (33), two rotating rods (6) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the mounting frame (1), the two rotating rods (6) are rotatably connected to the barrel body (31), a chamber (32) is provided inside the barrel body (31), a curved plate (39) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the chamber (32), the sleeve shaft (33) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the chamber (32), a net barrel (34) is fixedly connected to the end of the sleeve shaft (33), a plurality of stirring rods (35) and a plurality of stirring rods (36) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the net barrel (34), a rotating shaft (37) is rotatably sleeved on the sleeve shaft (33), and a plurality of stirring blades (38) are fixedly connected to the circumference of the rotating shaft (37); A transmission assembly (4) is provided inside the barrel body (31), and a heating assembly (5) is provided on the top surface of the inner wall of the mounting frame (1).

2. A thin-shell pecan drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (4) comprises a motor (41), a second rotating shaft (42) and a worm (43); the motor (41) is fixedly connected to the circumference of the barrel body (31); the second rotating shaft (42) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor (41); the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (42) is fixedly connected to the worm (43); and the worm (43) is meshingly connected to a worm wheel (44) and a worm wheel (47).

3. A thin-shell pecan drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The worm gear one (44) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft three (45), the rotating shaft three (45) is fixedly sleeved with a gear one (46) on its circumferential side, the gear one (46) is meshingly connected with a gear two (48), the side wall of the gear two (48) is fixedly connected to the sleeve shaft (33), the worm gear two (47) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft one (37), the gear two (48) is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft one (37), a square cavity (49) is provided on the side of the barrel body (31) close to the lifting assembly (2), the worm (43), the worm gear one (44), the gear one (46), the worm gear two (47) and the gear two (48) are all located inside the square cavity (49), and the rotating shaft three (45) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the square cavity (49).

4. A thin-shell pecan drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (2) comprises a fixing frame (21), a hydraulic cylinder (22) and a hydraulic rod (23); the top surface of the inner wall of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (21); the fixing frame (21) is rotatably connected to the hydraulic cylinder (22); the top surface of the hydraulic cylinder (22) is slidably connected to the hydraulic rod (23); the top end of the hydraulic rod (23) is rotatably connected to the fixing frame (24); the top end of the fixing frame (24) is fixedly connected to the barrel body (31).

5. The thin-shell pecan drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating assembly (5) comprises a hot air blower (51) and a connecting pipe (52); the hot air blower (51) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner wall of the mounting frame (1); one end of the connecting pipe (52) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the hot air blower (51) and is connected to the side wall of the hot air blower (51); and the other end of the connecting pipe (52) is fixedly connected to the barrel body (31).

6. The thin-shell pecan drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The barrel body (31) is rotatably connected to a barrel cover (310), and a ventilation mesh plate (311) is fixedly connected to the middle of the barrel cover (310).

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