Energy-saving ammonia decomposition equipment
By adopting an efficient stirring structure and convenient loading and unloading connecting rods in ammonia decomposition equipment, the problems of insufficient heating of liquid ammonia and wear of a stirring rod are solved, the efficiency of ammonia liquid gasification and product quality are improved, and more efficient and convenient ammonia decomposition is achieved. process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420590356.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing ammonia decomposition equipment has reduced efficiency and product inhomogeneity caused by insufficient liquid ammonia heating and wear of the stirring rod, which affects the efficiency of ammonia gasification and product purity.
An energy-saving ammonia decomposition equipment is designed, adopting an efficient stirring structure and a connecting rod structure that is convenient for loading and unloading. By driving the motor, the rotating rod and the connecting rod rotate simultaneously, achieving full stirring and sealing, and avoiding the reduction in efficiency caused by wear.
It improves the efficiency of ammonia liquid gasification, extends the service life of the stirring rod, ensures the uniformity and purity of the product, and has higher practicality and convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN222324833U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ammonia decomposition equipment, in particular to energy-saving ammonia decomposition equipment. Background Art
[0002] The ammonia decomposition gas generator uses liquid ammonia as raw material. After vaporization, the ammonia is heated to a certain temperature. Under the action of the catalyst, the ammonia is decomposed into a hydrogen-nitrogen mixed gas. That is, under standard conditions, 1000 moles of ammonia can completely decompose to produce 44.8Nm3 of hydrogen-nitrogen mixed gas and absorb 11040 kcal of heat. That is, 1kg of liquid ammonia can completely decompose to produce 2.64m3 of hydrogen-nitrogen mixed gas. According to the chemical equation, the decomposed gas is composed of 75% H2 and 25% N2.
[0003] The existing device does not heat the liquid ammonia sufficiently during ammonia decomposition, resulting in slow ammonia liquid gasification. In addition, the existing stirring rod is an integrated structure. The stirring rod contacts and rubs with the material in the stirring container, which will cause the surface of the stirring rod to wear. As the surface of the stirring rod wears, its stirring efficiency may decrease, resulting in uneven stirring, affecting the uniformity of the final product. The worn stirring rod may release metal particles or other impurities, affecting the purity of the product. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an energy-saving ammonia decomposition device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and to propose an energy-saving ammonia decomposition equipment, which can greatly improve the gasification efficiency of liquid ammonia by setting up an efficient stirring structure, thereby achieving the purpose of efficient use. At the same time, the convenient loading and unloading structure can greatly avoid the problem of poor quality of later stirring and catalysis caused by wear of the rotating rod due to long-term use, and has better convenience and practicality.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] An energy-saving ammonia decomposition device comprises a decomposition preparation box and a sealing cover, wherein a main rotating rod is rotatably connected at the center of the lower end surface of the sealing cover, auxiliary rotating rods are rotatably connected on both sides of the lower end surface of the decomposition preparation box, a main connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the main rotating rod, and auxiliary connecting rods are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of two auxiliary rotating rods, and multiple breaking rods are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the main connecting rod and the two auxiliary connecting rods;
[0007] The main rotating rod and the two auxiliary rotating rods are each provided with an internal thread groove at the center of the lower end surface, and the main connecting rod and the two auxiliary connecting rods are each fixedly connected with a thread head at the center of the upper end surface, and the multiple thread heads are respectively threadedly sleeved in the corresponding internal thread grooves, and the main connecting rod and the two auxiliary connecting rods are each fixedly sleeved with a lower external thread ring at the upper part of the outer wall, and the main rotating rod and the two auxiliary rotating rods are each fixedly sleeved with an upper external thread ring at the lower part of the outer wall, and the multiple lower external thread rings are each threadedly sleeved with a threaded sleeve on the outer wall, and the multiple threaded sleeves are respectively threadedly sleeved on the corresponding upper external thread rings, and the internal thread groove is arranged opposite to the thread in the threaded sleeve.
[0008] Furthermore, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the sealing cover, the upper end of the main rotating rod penetrates the sealing cover and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, a driving gear is fixedly sleeved at the upper part of the outer wall of the main rotating rod, and a driven gear is fixedly sleeved at the upper part of the outer walls of the two auxiliary rotating rods, the driving gear is meshed with the two driven gears, the lower end surface of the sealing cover is fixedly connected to a protection frame, and the driving gear and the two driven gears are arranged in the protection frame;
[0009] Through the above technical scheme, when in use, the catalyst is placed in the decomposition preparation box, the main rotating rod is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the driving gear is forced to rotate synchronously and drives the two driven gears meshing with it to rotate, so that the main rotating rod and the two auxiliary rotating rods rotate synchronously but in different directions, and the main connecting rod and the auxiliary connecting rod fixedly connected to them are forced to rotate synchronously, thereby achieving the effect of fully stirring the inside.
[0010] Furthermore, a sealing threaded ring is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the sealing cover, and the sealing threaded ring is threadedly sleeved on the decomposition preparation box;
[0011] Through the above technical solution, a better closing effect on the decomposition preparation box can be achieved by threading the sealing threaded ring on the decomposition preparation box.
[0012] Furthermore, the lower end surface of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with an annular clamping plate, the upper end surface of the decomposition preparation box is provided with an annular clamping groove, the annular clamping plate is clamped in the annular clamping groove, and a sealing ring is fixedly sleeved in the annular clamping groove;
[0013] Through the above technical solution, a better sealing effect can be achieved through the engagement of the annular clamping plate in the annular clamping groove and the additional sealing ring.
[0014] Furthermore, the upper end surfaces of the main connecting rod and the two auxiliary connecting rods are fixedly connected with limiting circular rings, the lower end surfaces of the main rotating rod and the auxiliary rotating rod are provided with limiting circular grooves, and the plurality of limiting circular rings are respectively engaged and arranged in the corresponding limiting circular grooves;
[0015] Through the above technical solution, a better limiting effect can be achieved through the engagement of the limiting ring in the limiting groove.
[0016] Furthermore, a mounting plate is fixedly sleeved at the lower part of the outer wall of the decomposition preparation box, and support columns are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the mounting plate near the four corners, and the lower ends of the plurality of support columns are fixedly connected to anti-slip pads;
[0017] Through the above technical solution, the purpose of better stable support for the decomposition preparation box can be achieved by providing support columns and anti-slip pads.
[0018] Furthermore, a release valve is fixedly connected to the center of the lower end surface of the decomposition preparation box;
[0019] Through the above technical solution, the purpose of better material discharge can be achieved by setting the release valve.
[0020] Furthermore, a blocking ring is fixedly sleeved near the middle of the outer wall of the main rotating rod and the two auxiliary rotating rods, and the plurality of blocking rings are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding upper external threaded rings;
[0021] Through the above technical solution, the blocking ring can play a better limiting role on the threaded sleeve.
[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. The utility model proposes an energy-saving ammonia decomposition equipment. When in use, the catalyst is placed in the decomposition preparation box, the main rotating rod is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the driving gear is forced to rotate synchronously and drives the two driven gears meshing with it to rotate, so that the main rotating rod and the two auxiliary rotating rods rotate synchronously but in different directions, and the main connecting rod and the auxiliary connecting rod fixedly connected thereto are forced to rotate synchronously, so as to achieve the effect of fully stirring the inside, thereby fully heating the liquid ammonia, improving the gasification efficiency of the liquid ammonia, and having better practicality and high efficiency.
[0024] 2. The energy-saving ammonia decomposition equipment proposed by the utility model can achieve a better connection between the main rotating rod and the main connecting rod and between the auxiliary rotating rod and the auxiliary connecting rod by setting the threaded head thread sleeve in the internal thread groove, and can achieve a better limiting effect by setting the threaded sleeve outside the upper external thread ring and the lower external thread ring, so that the connection between the main rotating rod and the main connecting rod and between the auxiliary rotating rod and the auxiliary connecting rod is more compact, and can achieve a better mutual limiting effect by setting the internal thread groove and the internal thread of the thread sleeve in opposite numbers, so that the problem of automatic falling off cannot be achieved under the action of natural external force, and the purpose of convenient loading and unloading and stable use is achieved, thereby achieving better assembly and use and disassembly and replacement, and having better usability and convenience.
[0025] 3. The energy-saving ammonia decomposition equipment proposed by the utility model can greatly improve the gasification efficiency of liquid ammonia by setting up an efficient stirring structure, thereby achieving the purpose of efficient use. At the same time, the convenient loading and unloading structure can greatly avoid the problem of poor quality of later stirring catalysis caused by wear of the rotating rod due to long-term use, and has better convenience and practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 This is an axonometric schematic diagram of an energy-saving ammonia decomposition device proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of an energy-saving ammonia decomposition device proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connection between the main rotating rod and the main connecting rod of an energy-saving ammonia decomposition device proposed by the utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a partial axonometric schematic diagram of a main connecting rod of an energy-saving ammonia decomposition device proposed by the utility model.
[0031] Legend:
[0032] 1. Disassembly preparation box; 2. Sealing cover; 3. Sealing threaded ring; 4. Protection frame; 5. Driving motor; 6. Main rotating rod; 7. Auxiliary rotating rod; 8. Driving gear; 9. Driven gear; 10. Main connecting rod; 11. Auxiliary connecting rod; 12. Breaking rod; 13. Annular groove; 14. Annular clamping plate; 15. Sealing ring; 16. Blocking ring; 17. Mounting plate; 18. Release valve; 19. Support column; 20. Anti-slip pad; 21. Threaded head; 22. Internal thread groove; 23. Limiting ring; 24. Limiting groove; 25. Upper external thread ring; 26. Lower external thread ring; 27. Threaded sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the specific implementation of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the specific implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the specific implementation described is only a part of the specific implementation of the utility model, not all of the specific implementation. Based on the specific implementation of the utility model, all other specific implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0034] Reference Figure 1-5The utility model provides a specific implementation mode: an energy-saving ammonia decomposition device, including a decomposition preparation box 1 and a sealing cover 2, the lower end surface of the sealing cover 2 is fixedly connected with a sealing threaded ring 3, the sealing threaded ring 3 is threadedly sleeved on the decomposition preparation box 1, and the decomposition preparation box 1 can be better closed by the threaded sleeve of the sealing threaded ring 3 on the decomposition preparation box 1, the lower end surface of the sealing cover 2 is fixedly connected with an annular clamping plate 14, the upper end surface of the decomposition preparation box 1 is provided with an annular clamping groove 13, the annular clamping plate 14 is clamped and arranged in the annular clamping groove 13, and a sealing ring 15 is fixedly sleeved in the annular clamping groove 13, through the annular clamping plate The snap-fitting arrangement in the annular groove 13 and the additional sealing ring 15 can achieve a better sealing effect. A mounting plate 17 is fixedly sleeved at the lower part of the outer wall of the decomposition preparation box 1. The lower end surface of the mounting plate 17 is fixedly connected with support columns 19 near the four corners. The lower ends of the plurality of support columns 19 are fixedly connected with anti-skid pads 20. The support columns 19 and the anti-skid pads 20 can achieve a better stable support for the decomposition preparation box 1. A release valve 18 is fixedly connected at the center of the lower end surface of the decomposition preparation box 1. The release valve 18 can achieve a better purpose of discharging materials. The lower end surface of the sealing cover 2 A main rotating rod 6 is rotatably connected at the center, auxiliary rotating rods 7 are rotatably connected on both sides of the lower end surface of the decomposition preparation box 1, a main connecting rod 10 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the main rotating rod 6, and auxiliary connecting rods 11 are fixedly provided at the lower ends of the two auxiliary rotating rods 7, and multiple breaking rods 12 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the main connecting rod 10 and the two auxiliary connecting rods 11, a driving motor 5 is fixedly provided at the center of the upper end surface of the sealing cover 2, the upper end of the main rotating rod 6 passes through the sealing cover 2 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 5, a driving gear 8 is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the outer wall of the main rotating rod 6, and the outer walls of the two auxiliary rotating rods 7 are fixedly sleeved on the upper part A driven gear 9 is fixedly sleeved on each of the two driven gears 9, and the driving gear 8 is meshed with the two driven gears 9. The lower end surface of the sealing cover 2 is fixedly connected with a protective frame 4, and the driving gear 8 and the two driven gears 9 are arranged in the protective frame 4. When in use, the catalyst is placed in the decomposition preparation box 1, and the main rotating rod 6 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 5. The driving gear 8 is forced to rotate synchronously and drives the two driven gears 9 meshed with it to rotate, so that the main rotating rod 6 and the two auxiliary rotating rods 7 rotate synchronously but in different directions, and the main connecting rod 10 and the auxiliary connecting rod 11 fixedly connected thereto are forced to rotate synchronously, so as to achieve the effect of fully stirring the inside;
[0035] An internal thread groove 22 is provided at the center of the lower end surface of the main rotating rod 6 and the two auxiliary rotating rods 7. A thread head 21 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end surface of the main connecting rod 10 and the two auxiliary connecting rods 11. Multiple thread heads 21 are respectively threadedly sleeved in the corresponding internal thread grooves 22. A lower external thread ring 26 is fixedly sleeved at the upper part of the outer wall of the main connecting rod 10 and the two auxiliary connecting rods 11. An upper external thread ring 25 is fixedly sleeved at the lower part of the outer wall of the main rotating rod 6 and the two auxiliary rotating rods 7. Thread sleeves 27 are threadedly sleeved on the outer walls of the multiple lower external thread rings 26. Multiple thread sleeves 27 are respectively threadedly sleeved on the corresponding upper external thread rings 25. The internal thread groove 22 and the thread head 21 are fixedly sleeved in the corresponding internal thread grooves 22. The threads in the threaded sleeve 27 are arranged in opposite directions. The upper end faces of the main connecting rod 10 and the two auxiliary connecting rods 11 are fixedly connected to the limiting rings 23. The lower end faces of the main rotating rod 6 and the auxiliary rotating rod 7 are provided with limiting circular grooves 24. Multiple limiting circular rings 23 are respectively snap-fitted into the corresponding limiting circular grooves 24. The snap-fitting arrangement of the limiting circular rings 23 in the limiting circular grooves 24 can achieve a better limiting effect. The outer walls of the main rotating rod 6 and the two auxiliary rotating rods 7 are fixedly sleeved with blocking rings 16 near the middle. Multiple blocking rings 16 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding upper external threaded rings 25. The setting of the blocking rings 16 can play a better limiting role on the threaded sleeve 27.
[0036] Working principle: When in use, the catalyst is placed in the decomposition preparation box 1, and the main rotating rod 6 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 5. The driving gear 8 is forced to rotate synchronously and drives the two driven gears 9 meshing with it to rotate, so that the main rotating rod 6 and the two auxiliary rotating rods 7 rotate synchronously but in different directions, and the main connecting rod 10 and the auxiliary connecting rod 11 fixedly connected thereto are forced to rotate synchronously, so as to achieve the effect of fully stirring the inside, thereby making the liquid ammonia fully heated and improving the gasification efficiency of the ammonia liquid. By threading the thread head 21 into the internal thread groove 22, the main rotating rod 6 and the main connecting rod 10 and the auxiliary connecting rod 11 are connected. A better connection between the rotating rod 7 and the auxiliary connecting rod 11 can be achieved by the threaded sleeve 27 being threaded on the outer surface of the upper external thread ring 25 and the lower external thread ring 26, thereby achieving a better limiting effect, so that the connection between the main rotating rod 6 and the main connecting rod 10 and the auxiliary rotating rod 7 and the auxiliary connecting rod 11 is more compact, and a better mutual limiting effect can be achieved by setting the internal thread groove 22 and the internal thread of the threaded sleeve 27 in opposite numbers, so that the problem of automatic falling off cannot be achieved under the action of natural external force, which has the purpose of convenient loading and unloading and stable use, thereby achieving the effect of better assembly, use, disassembly and replacement.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present utility model and is not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned specific implementation methods, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned specific implementation methods, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An energy-saving ammonia decomposition device, comprising a decomposition preparation box (1) and a sealing cover (2), characterized in that: A main rotating rod (6) is rotatably connected at the center of the lower end surface of the sealing cover (2); auxiliary rotating rods (7) are rotatably connected to both sides of the lower end surface of the decomposition preparation box (1); a main connecting rod (10) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the main rotating rod (6); auxiliary connecting rods (11) are fixedly provided at the lower ends of the two auxiliary rotating rods (7); and a plurality of breaking rods (12) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the main connecting rod (10) and the two auxiliary connecting rods (11); The main rotating rod (6) and the two auxiliary rotating rods (7) are provided with an internal thread groove (22) at the center of the lower end surface; the main connecting rod (10) and the two auxiliary connecting rods (11) are fixedly connected with a thread head (21) at the center of the upper end surface; a plurality of the thread heads (21) are respectively threadedly sleeved in the corresponding internal thread groove (22); a lower external thread ring (26) is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the outer wall of the main connecting rod (10) and the two auxiliary connecting rods (11); an upper external thread ring (25) is fixedly sleeved on the lower part of the outer wall of the main rotating rod (6) and the two auxiliary rotating rods (7); a plurality of thread sleeves (27) are threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the plurality of the lower external thread rings (26); a plurality of the thread sleeves (27) are respectively threadedly sleeved on the corresponding upper external thread rings (25); the threads in the internal thread groove (22) and the thread sleeve (27) are arranged opposite to each other.
2. The energy-saving ammonia decomposition equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (5) is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the sealing cover (2); the upper end of the main rotating rod (6) penetrates the sealing cover (2) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (5); a driving gear (8) is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the outer wall of the main rotating rod (6); a driven gear (9) is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the outer walls of the two auxiliary rotating rods (7); the driving gear (8) and the two driven gears (9) are both meshed; the lower end surface of the sealing cover (2) is fixedly connected to a protective frame (4); the driving gear (8) and the two driven gears (9) are both arranged in the protective frame (4).
3. The energy-saving ammonia decomposition equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the sealing cover (2) is fixedly connected with a sealing threaded ring (3), and the sealing threaded ring (3) is threadedly sleeved on the decomposition preparation box (1).
4. The energy-saving ammonia decomposition equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the sealing cover (2) is fixedly connected to an annular clamping plate (14), the upper end surface of the decomposition preparation box (1) is provided with an annular clamping groove (13), the annular clamping plate (14) is clamped in the annular clamping groove (13), and a sealing ring (15) is fixedly sleeved in the annular clamping groove (13).
5. The energy-saving ammonia decomposition equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surfaces of the main connecting rod (10) and the two auxiliary connecting rods (11) are fixedly connected to a limiting circular ring (23), the lower end surfaces of the main rotating rod (6) and the auxiliary rotating rod (7) are provided with a limiting circular groove (24), and a plurality of the limiting circular rings (23) are respectively engaged and arranged in corresponding limiting circular grooves (24).
6. The energy-saving ammonia decomposition equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (17) is fixedly sleeved on the lower portion of the outer wall of the decomposition preparation box (1), and support columns (19) are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the mounting plate (17) near the four corners, and anti-slip pads (20) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the plurality of support columns (19).
7. The energy-saving ammonia decomposition equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A release valve (18) is fixedly connected to the center of the lower end surface of the decomposition preparation box (1).
8. The energy-saving ammonia decomposition equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Blocking rings (16) are fixedly sleeved near the middle of the outer walls of the main rotating rod (6) and the two auxiliary rotating rods (7), and the plurality of blocking rings (16) are respectively fixedly connected to corresponding upper external threaded rings (25).